姓名__________________ 准考证号__________________
久治县、达日县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末
英语试题
注意事项：
1．本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3．答卷全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（听力及选择题）
I．听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。
6.
A. Twice a week. B. I like swimming. C. Because it makes me strong.
7.
A. Let me see. B. Have a good trip! C. Sorry, I don’t think so.
8.
A. It’s bad for you. B. A talk show. C. No, I don’t.
9.
A. That’s right. B. Happy birthday. C. Sure, I’d love to.
10.
A. I agree. B. No problem. C. They won’t go.
第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答语。每段对话读两遍。
11. How many potatoes does the girl need
A. Three. B. Four. C. Six.
12. Who does the man ask the girl to turn to for help
A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers.
13. What does Jane do
A. She’s a student. B. She’s a cook. C. She’s a singer.
14. What does Sue think of the future
A. There will be more pollution. B. There will be more people. C. There will be more trees.
15. What does the boy mean
A. He is hungry.
B He doesn’t want to read the book.
C. He won’t eat out before he finishes reading.
第四部分：
听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。 (每空仅填一词)
How to make tomato and egg soup
First, I cut up ____16____ tomatoes into small pieces.
Second, I put some oil into the pot and ____17____ the tomato pieces.
Third, I poured two ____18____ of water into the pot and began to boil (煮沸) it.
Fourth, I poured the egg into the pot and added two spoons of salt.
Finally, the soup was ____19____ three minutes later. I’ll make it for her every ____20____.
Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
I’m very happy that I will be 16 years old in two days. I’m going to have a party at ____21____ tomorrow evening. I told my mother that she needn’t do ____22____ for me. This time I ____23____ to do everything by myself. I hope to ____24____ the party a nice one. After all, I have grown up.
The party makes me very ____25____. I ____26____ invitations to all my good friends this morning. Now I’m thinking about ____27____ I should do tomorrow. ____28____, I need to clean my house ____29____ make it tidy and beautiful tomorrow morning. Tomorrow afternoon I need to do some shopping. I plan to ____30____ some snacks, drinks and fruits. There are ____31____ things to do, so I think it ____32____ be a very busy day for me tomorrow.
The party will begin ____33____ 6:30. I will be excited (兴奋的) to play with my friends. We will sing and ____34____. The most important thing is that we’ll eat a cake made by ____35____. I hope everyone can have fun. Oh, I can’t wait!
21. A. home B. school C. a park
22. A. anything B. something C. everything
23. A. ask B. take C. decide
24. A. get B. give C. make
25. A. busy B. comfortable C. terrible
26. A. accepted B. refused C. sent
27. A. when B. what C. why
28. A. Finally B. First C. Next
29. A. but B. so C. and
30. A. buy B. sell C. bring
31. A. few B. many C. little
32. A. can’t B. can C. must
33. A. on B. in C. at
34. A. dance B. sleep C. mind
35. A. myself B. yourself C. herself
Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Scientists say life will be very different in 2050.
First, there will be no TV channels (频道) in 2050. People will choose a program from a computer and watch it on TV. In 2050, we will get information from the computers only.
Second, water will be a big problem in 2050. In many places, people won’t have water to drink.
Third, cars will use new and clean fuels (燃料) and they will go very fast. There will be a computer in every car. And the computers will control the cars and there won’t be any accidents (事故).
36. We will have no ________ in 2050.
A. TV B. TV channels C. cars D. water
37. ________ will be important in our future life.
A. Programs B. TVs C. Computers D. Fuels
38 We will be short of (缺乏) ________ in 2050.
A. water B. food C. information D. computers
39. The cars won’t ________ in the future.
A. go fast B. be dangerous C. be very clean D. be comfortable
40. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “control” in Chinese
A. 处理 B. 检验 C. 制造 D. 控制
B
Lance I am 15 years old. I am not sure what job I want when I am older, but I do know that I want to go to university. I am going to study English, Italian and math in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study modern (现代的) languages. Maybe I will become a famous writer.
Rosie I am 17 years old. I am going to be a doctor when I am older. I love to study and will try to go to a medical school when I am 20. Before this, I am going to travel (旅行) to Africa and be a volunteer (志愿者) in hospitals. I know it will be difficult, but I will be strong and won’t get scared even if things get hard. I want to be the best.
Laurent When I am older, I am going to travel more. I came to the UK from Italy when I was five and I will go back there when I’m 18. As I am going to travel, I will learn as many new languages as I can at school. I really want to learn Chinese and Russian, but our school will not start the two subjects until next year!
41. What does Lance want to study at university
A. Medicine. B. Art. C. Math. D. Languages.
42. What’s Rosie’s dream job
A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A travel guide. D. A scientist.
43. Rosie will go to Africa to ________.
A. find a job B. learn languages
C. volunteer in hospitals D. study education
44. Where is Laurent now
A. In the UK. B. In Italy. C. In Russia. D. In China.
45. Next year Laurent’s school will ________.
A. have two new teachers B. have a trip to other countries
C. start more language subjects D. build two new buildings
C
What will happen to the seeds (种子) after they fall to the ground (大地) Weeks ago, two seeds fell to the ground after a high wind (风). The first seed said that she wanted to get off the ground to see. She reached her legs down into the earth and grew. Then her arms grew up toward (朝着) the sun. She had a colorful life. Unlike (不像) the first seed, the second seed didn’t have a strong wish for the future and did nothing. She was too afraid to leave the ground. She was also afraid of too much sun. Because of the worries, she was cautious and just waited.
One day, a hen came. Looking at the newly grown-up flower, the hen smiled. Then she turned the other way and saw the seed. The hen picked up and ate the seed.
Some of us might be like the second seed. There’s nothing wrong with staying safe (安全的). If you want a good future, waiting won’t bring you good results. You need to try and fight for your future.
46. When did the two seeds fall to the ground
A. Before the sunrise (日出前). B. During the rain.
C. After the wind. D. After the rain.
47. What does the underlined word “cautious” probably mean
A. 谨慎的 B. 冒险的 C. 精明的 D. 辛勤的
48. What did the first seed become when she grew up
A. Grass. B. A flower. C. A tree. D. A potato.
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The first seed had no plan for her future.
B. The hen saw nothing but the second seed.
C. The second seed wasn’t afraid of too much sun.
D. The second seed did nothing and stayed where she was.
50. Which is the best title (标题) for this passage
A. Be Careful of the Danger in Life. B. Never Make Your Dreams Too Big.
C. Work Hard to Reach a Bright Future. D. The Second Seed Had a Colorful Life.
Ⅳ．补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Mary. Are you going out this weekend
B: _____51_____ I’ll just stay at home to watch TV with my family.
A: What kind of TV shows do you like watching
B: Soap operas. _____52_____ How about you
A: I love to watch the news. It’s more educational.
B: Sure. _____53_____
A: How often do you watch them
B: _____54_____
A: I watch the news every night.
B: _____55_____
A. Twice a week.
B. Of course not.
C. You can learn a lot from it.
D. I think watching them is a great way to relax.
E. Wow, you can find out what’s going on around the world.
Ⅴ．阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，将图片所示步骤(A-E)与第1-5小题相应的文字匹配。
What kind of bread do you eat Chapatis(印度薄饼) are a popular Indian bread. It is easy to make. Here is the recipe for it.
A. B. C. D. E.
56. Prepare the dough(面团). Make it into small balls. Roll each one flat(平的) until it is about 20 centimeters wide.
57. Rub(擦) some of the cooking oil onto the surface of the frying pan.
58. Heat the pan until the oil begins to smoke.
59. Put a chapati into the pan and let it cook until it is brown and puff(膨胀的) on one side.
60. Turn the chapati over and cook the other side.
Ⅵ．情境表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。
Almost everyone can sing the song Happy Birthday. But do you know about its writer An American girl wrote this song. And she became famous after that. When she was a child, she was poor. Once, her friend invited her ____61____ a birthday party. She was happy but sad ____62____ she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her friend.
Later that night she ____63____ in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. She told her the story. “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How ____64____ singing a song together Happy birthday to…” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly (突然) she woke up. It was a ____65____! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party. Her friend thought it was wonderful and they sang it together. Later, the song became famous in America.
61. A. to B. for
62 A. although B. because
63. A. is B. was
64. A. about B. with
65. A. picture B. dream
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
Ⅶ．语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Our school had a farewell (告别) party on Sunday afternoon. To celebrate the party, our teachers and some ____66____ (student) started to decorate (装饰) the school hall early. When I ____67____ at the school at 3:00 p.m., I saw that everything was ready. They decorated the school hall with fresh flowers. They also decorated the main seat for the headmaster ____68____ (beautiful). There were many chairs for the students, teachers and other guests.
The party started at 4:00 p.m. Everyone____69____(dress) up that day. We ate, talked and laughed. After about one hour, the party was coming to an end. Tom, one student of our class, gave a speech (演讲) about ____70____ (he) school life. He started to prepare for it last Sunday. So his speech was wonderful. He also wished all of us a ____71____ (successful) future.
We were all touched by his speech. Finally, the headmaster also gave a speech. He gave us some advice. It was ____72____ (use) to us. He also asked us ____73____ (build) our future with a healthy body.
After the party finished, we left school. When it was time to say goodbye, we felt sad. We spent the ____74____ (important) time of our lives at school. We will ____75____ back to visit it when we have time.
Ⅷ、书面表达（满分15分）
76. 假如你是某英文杂志Ask Paul栏目的编辑，专门帮助青少年解决一些烦恼。下面是一位叫李华的中学生在信中诉说的烦心事，请你给他写一封回信，提一些建议来帮助他。
Dear Paul,
I argued with my parents last week. I want to keep a pet dog at home, but they don’t agree. They don’t think I can look after it by myself. I don’t know what I should do. Can you help me Thanks a lot!
Yours,
Li Hua
要求：词数80左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear about your problem. I’d be happy to give you some advice.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I really hope my advice will help you.
Yours,
Paul
久治县、达日县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末
英语试题 答案
第I卷（听力及选择题）
I．听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】C
第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】A
第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答语。每段对话读两遍。
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】C
【13题答案】
【答案】A
【14题答案】
【答案】C
【15题答案】
【答案】C
第四部分：
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. two##2
17. cooked 18. bowls
19. ready 20. week
Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21 A 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. A
Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D
B
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. C
C
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C
Ⅳ．补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. E
Ⅴ．阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56 A 57. C
58. E 59. D
60. B
Ⅵ．情境表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. A 62. B 63. B 64. A 65. B
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
Ⅶ．语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
【66~75题答案】
【答案】66. students
67. arrived
68. beautifully
69. dressed
70. his 71. successful
72. useful 73. to build
74. most important
e
Ⅷ、书面表达（满分15分）
【76题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear about your problem. I’d be happy to give you some advice.
I think you should follow your parents’ wishes. If you keep a pet dog, you’ll have to spend a lot of time looking after it. For example, you’ll have to walk it every day and clean it often. If so, you’ll spend less time on your study. If there is a pet dog at home, it will make noise. If so, you and your parents won’t get good sleep. Why not wait until you get older, and then ask your parents again
I really hope my advice will help you.
Yours,
Paul

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