初二12月份英语随堂练习
命题人：长泾二中初二英语组
第I卷 客观题（共74分）
听力测试（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分,共 20 分）
听对话回答问题（计10分）
1. What did Dave make last Sunday
A. B. C.
2. What does Emily want to be in the future
A. B. C.
3. Why does the boy like winter
A. B. C.
4. What’s that over there
A. B. C.
5. Where did Jim go for his summer holiday
A. To Paris. B. To London. C. To Beijing.
6. How much time does Mike spend on reading every day
A. About an hour. B. About half an hour. C. About one and a half hours.
7. How is Mary going to Hangzhou
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
8. Who like lions
A. Sam and Anna. B. Sam and Emily. C. Anna and Emily.
9. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
10. How often does Bill go to study birds
A. Twice a month. B. Once a year. C. Twice a year.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）
听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
11. What lessons is Ann going to have
A. Maths lessons. B. English lessons. C. Chinese lessons.
12. When will Ann go to Jack’s house
A. This Sunday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Sunday.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。
A School Trip to the Zoo
How they went there spent about 13 minutes getting there by bus
What they did ● saw many animals in the zoo ● took many photos in the 14
When they came back at about 15 in the afternoon
13. A. thirty B. forty C. fifty
14. A. zoo B. park C. garden
15. A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m.
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。
16. What will Lisa make for lunch
A. A fruit salad and a sandwich. B. A fruit salad and a hamburger. C. A sandwich and a vegetable salad.
17. How many bananas does Lisa need
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
18. What’s the second step in making a fruit salad
A. Wash the fruit. B. Mix them together. C. Cut some of the larger fruit into pieces.
19. What does Lisa add to the fruit
A. Salad cream. B. Milk. C. Honey.
20. What does Lisa need to make a sandwich
A. Some pork, two pieces of bread and some vegetables.
B. Some beef, two pieces of bread and some vegetables.
C. Some chicken, two pieces of bread and some vegetables.
二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
21. — Simon, you’d better do __________ talking and more work. Actions speak louder than words.
— Got it, Dad!
A. much B. more C. less D. fewer
22. — What will the weather be like this afternoon, Jane
— It ________be fine. Who knows It's always changing quickly.
A. must B. will C. may D. should
23.Our world is ______ interesting and amazing things.
A. fill with B. filled of C. full of D. full with
24. Don’t believe the car advertisement. My car doesn’t work __________ the advertisement shows.
A. as good as B. so better as C. as well as D. so best as
25. “Sandy gave me her pencils.” The sentence structure is ______.
A. S+V+IO+DO B. S+V+P C.S+V D. S+V+DO+OC
26. — When will the next plane — It is said that it will reach the airport at 10 a. m.
A. arrive at B. reach C. get to D. arrive
27. The price of cars________ a little last month．
A．failed B．low C．dropped D．fell down
28. —What do you want me to do _________ Can’t you just tell me right now
—Calm down, my friend. I just want you to stay with me for a while.
A. clearly B. carefully C. exactly D. really
29. —Do you drink much coffee as before？
—No,________ at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse.
A. none B. little C. nothing D. anything
30. Wetlands are perfect homes for birds. They ________ birds with food and cover．
A. protect B. provide C. prevent D. prepare
31. —Why would you like to recommend Millie for the Best Student Award？
—She does well in her lessons. __________ , she is kind, helpful and generous.
A. However B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Moreover
32. — Why is it so noisy in the bathroom — Your father is________ a new shower in it, dear.
A. putting on B. putting in C. putting up D. putting out
33. —Not all people coming here are real bird lovers.
—Yeah. Some try to make the place a better area ________ others just bring trouble.
A. while B. because C. so D. as
34. —Did the book give you all the information you wanted
—Yes, but________ it, I had to read the whole book.
A. find B. found C. finding D. to find
35 — Do you want to try some wild duck —_________. We should protect wild animals.
A. No idea B. No problem C. No way D. No use
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face.
All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. 36 giving the test papers, he asked them to begin.
The students were very 37 , because they saw no question but a black dot（圆点）in the centre of the paper. The teacher 38 the students’ surprise and said, “I want you to write about what you see there ”
After the test, the teacher got the answers and began to read. 39 of the students wrote about the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Everyone only noticed the black dot, 40 no one wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened carefully, because they worried about failing the test.
Then the teacher said, ”Don’t worry about your results for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life; the black dot 41 problems in our daily life.”
Our life is a 42 given to us with love. However, we just see the problems 43 illness and sadness, and never see that these problems are very 44 compared（和……相比） to other things in our life.
So we should try to take our eyes off our problems and 45 each moment life gives us.
36. A. Until B. Before C. After D. While
37. A. amazed B. happy C. excited D. sad
38. A. looked B. remembered C. hated D. noticed
39. A. All B. Some C. None D. Many
40. A. because B. or C. if D. but
41. A. goes for B. stands for C. looks for D. waits for
42. A. problem B. door C. moment D. gift
43. A. like B. with C. about D. for
44. A. small B. big C. important D. true
45. A. stop B. help C. enjoy D. finish
阅读理解
第一节 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，将答案写在答题卷上。 （本小节共12小题，每小题2分，共24分）
A
46. What can the kids do at the winter camp
A. Have an outdoor party. B. Do sports with others.
C. Learn how to cook food. D. Make a film about camp.
47. If two kids join the camp, how much should they pay for WEEK 2
A. 3200. B. 3400. C. 3600. D. 3800.
B
Poems from Tang are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi, a famous poet and writer in the mid Tang dynasty.
Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky.
With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese. You may find it in this poem.
Here is another example. In Liu’s essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell (《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he shows a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also shows how he was happy with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. Learning from his famous sentences, “Be fragrant because of my virtues” (斯是陋室，惟吾德馨), I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge.
48．What was autumn like in Liu Yuxi’s eyes at that time
A．It was a sad time. B．It was rather cloudy.
C．It was not so good as spring. D．It was active and hopeful.
49．In the writer’s opinion, the poem in Chinese is ________ that in English
A．as beautiful as B．less beautiful than
C．more beautiful than D．not so beautiful as
50．Which of the following does the writer think is more important
A．To be a respectable man. B．To live in a big house.
C．To wear beautiful clothes. D．To gain more knowledge.
C
One morning the children were in the secret garden as usual. When Ben Weatherstaff arrived, Colin said: “Good morning, Ben Weatherstaff. I want you and Dickon and Mary to listen to me because I'm going to tell you something very important.” “Yes, sir!” answered Ben Weatherstaff.
“I'm going to do a scientific experiment(实验),” he said seriously. “When I grow up, I'm going to make scientific discoveries(发现) about magic and I'm going to start with experiment. Do you understand ”
“Yes, sir!” said Ben Weatherstaff, but he didn't really understand.
“I believe that there is magic in everything,” Colin went on saying. “Dickon knows some magic. He charms(迷住)animals and people. Mary also knows a bit of magic because she was born in India. There's magic in the garden, too. I'm going to try and put some in me because I want to be well and strong. I'm going to say: “Magic is in me!” And you must all say it, too. That is my experiment. Are you going to help, Ben Weatherstaff ”
“Yes, sir!” said Ben Weatherstaff.
They sat down in a circle. The crow, the fox, the squirrels and the lamb were very curious.
“Now let's begin,” Colin said, and they all started chanting(吟唱).
“Magic is in me. Magic is in me. Magic is in all of us.”
Then Colin stood up and walked round the garden. He went in front with Dickon on one side and Mary on the other. Ben Weatherstaff walked behind.
Colin walked a bit then rested. Then he walked again and rested again. At first he held Dickon's arm then he walked a few steps alone.
“I can walk! The magic worked!” he cried.
“What is the doctor going to say ” asked Mary.
“Nothing,” Colin answered, “because we aren't going to tell him. No one must know that I can walk and run. It's a surprise for my father when he comes back to Misselthwaite.”
“He's going to think it's a dream,” said Mary.
---From the novel The Secret Garden
51. Which of the following is the best title for this chapter(章)
A. Colin alone B. Magic C. A Dream D. An Experiment
52. From the passage, we know Colin's friends helped him EXCEPT（除了） .
A. the doctor B. Dickon C. Mary D. Ben Weatherstaff
53. What is the magic in the garden
A. The flowers in the garden. B. The animals in the garden.
C. The scientific experiment. D. The power to make people well.
D
Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone's eyes are different. So in the future you won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.
The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology(技术) will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.
However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older, and don't get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct at present. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile!
54. How many ways will machines be able to know you soon
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Five
55. Why can the program be up to 94% correct
A. Because eyes never change. B. Because hands or fingers can get dirty.
C. Because people like the idea of the program. D. Because the program is widely used around the world.
56. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The program is being tested in Japan. B. Machines with other system can also tell who you are.
C. 91% of people like the idea of the program. D. Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.
57. What does this passage mainly talk about
A. Introduction to some kinds of program. B. Introduction to the eye-recognition.
C. The way how the eye-recognition program works. D. The places where the eye-recognition program is tested.
第二节 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。（本节共5小题，共5分）
It’s time to enjoy the special warm porridge (粥) of winter!
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. 58 After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
The Laba Festival 2024 falls on Tuesday, January 7th. 59 To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子) , and different kinds of dried fruits in it. 60 At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. 61
Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom now. Most people like having the porridge because it is not only good for health, but also a blessing (祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. 62 If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world!
A．On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge.
B．Laba Festival has a history of more than 1,200 years.
C．Is your family ready for making the porridge this year
D．But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too.
E．There are now over one hundred different cooking methods.
F．It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it.
G．Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month.
第II卷 主观题（共46分）
五、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
根据句意和中英文提示，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
63.——What _________________(很坏的) weather! We can’t go outside to play football now. ——What a pity!
64. Can you _________________ (描述) the man who you saw last night
65. Just now, a car crashed into a house by the road. _____________(幸好), there was no one inside.
66. You’d better write down your _________________ (地址) here because I can’t remember them well, boys.
67. He watched the football game at home from the _________________ (begin) to the end.
68. The ___________________ (tour) center is just across the street. You can get some useful information there.
69. I always enjoy the _______________(rain) days. I think It can bring peace to our body and mind.
70 .It is _________________ (excite) to throw snowballs at each other in winter.
六、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
Jack knew that light (travel) faster than sound at a very young age.
We should prevent hunters (hunt) tigers for their fur and bones.
I saw the thief (take) the wallet out from the old man’s pocket and put it into his bag.
Trust me! I (keep) it between you and me. Talk now.
Most children are playing on the playground at the moment, while the rest____________(study) in the classroom.
(have) a good life in the future, we should study hard.
A kind-hearted nurse took the old lady’s arm and ____________________ (lead) her to a chair.
We are going to visit the Hometown of Xu Xiake if it __________________ (not rain) tomorrow.
七、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（本节共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（每题答案不超过6个词）
Ludwick Marishane, a young man from South Africa, was with his friends in Limpopo when they started talking about inventing(发明) something to put on your skin so you don’t have to take a bath. He used his mobile phone to do a lot of research(研究) online.
Millions of people around the world haven’t got clean water. This is a huge problem because dirty water causes terrible illnesses. One of them is trachoma(沙眼). Thousands of people all over the world get it every year. They wash their faces with dirty water, get an infection(传染病) and sometimes become blind.
Ludwick started thinking. He wanted to make something to help people in parts of the world where it’s difficult to find clean water. He did more research on his mobile. Ludwick had a plan. He wanted to make a gel(凝胶) for people to put on their skin so they don’t have to take a bath. He wrote the formula(配方) for the gel on his mobile phone. When he was at university, he never stopped thinking about his invention. Three years later the dream came true. He made the gel and called it “DryBath”. It looks like any other gel, but it isn’t! It saves lives and it also helps save water!
Ludwick Marishane is the winner of lots of prizes. People call him “one of the brightest young men in the world”. He is very happy about the success. That’s important in many parts of the world where it’s difficult to find clean water. Now he wants to invent other things, and he wants to help other young people become inventors, too.
79．Where does Ludwick Marishane come from _____________________________________
80．What does dirty water cause ____________________________________
81．How do people use the gel “Drybath” _________________________________
82．What does DryBath help do ___________________________________
83．What do you think of Ludwick Marishane __________________________________
八、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
84. 节食减肥可能会导致健康问题。Losing weight by dieting ___________________health problems.
85. 为了不犯同样的错误，William又看了一遍说明。
________________________________make the same mistake, William read the instructions once again.
昨天早上由于大雾，他去旅馆的路上迷路了
On his way to the hotel, he ____________________________________ the heavy fog yesterday morning.
那只小熊猫刚出生时主要以喝妈妈的奶为生。The little panda ______________________ his mother’s milk at birth.
他常建议我要对有困难的人抱有同情心。
He often_____________________________________________________people in trouble.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
New Members Wanted! Support our work by becoming a member
Sunshine Middle School is looking for new members to join the Animal Club, the Bird watching Club and the DIY Club. And you have the idea of joining just ONE club. You need to choose one club and then write an application letter to our chairperson. Be sure to include: introduction of yourself the reasons why you choose the club (at least two reasons) your abilities and your free time email address： Helen@ 注意：词数 90 左右。短文须包括所有内容要点，适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 开头已给，不计入总词数。
Dear Chairperson,,
I’m Helen from Sunshine Middle School. I would like to join_________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Helen
初二12月份英语随堂练习答案
听力部分：
1-5: ACABA 6-10: CCAAC 11-15: BBBBC 16-20: ABCAB
单选：
21~25：CCCCA 26~30: DCCAB 31~35: DBADC
完型：
36~40：CADAD 41~45: BDAAC
阅读：
46~47：BC 48-50 DCA 51~53: BAD 54~57: CABB
58-62 GADFC
单词：
63. awful 64. describe 65. luckily 66. addresses
67. beginning 68. tourist 69. rainy 70. exciting
动词
71. travels 72. hunting 73.take 74. will keep
75. are studying 76. To have 77. led 78.doesn’t rain
阅读填空
79.He is from South Africa.
80.Terrible illnesses.
81.They put it on their skin.
82.It saves lives and water.
83.He is smart and helpful.
翻译句子
84. may lead to
85. In order not to
86. got lost because of
87.mainly lived on
88.advises me to have pity on
作文
略

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