Unit 4 Eat Well
单元检测卷（武汉卷)
请认真阅读下面的注意事项：
1. 本试卷由第I卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在”答题卡”相应位置，并在”答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3. 答第I卷 (选择题) 时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把”答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其他答案。答在”试卷”上无效。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 时，答案用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在”答题卡”上。答在”试卷”上无效。
第I卷 (选择题共80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1．A．Beef soup. B．A large bowl. C．Yes, please.
【答案】B
【原文】What size bowl of noodles would you like
2． A．Yes, there are. B．Yes, they are. C．OK, here you are.
【答案】A
【原文】Are there any vegetables in the soup
3． A．Mutton and potato soup. B．A small bowl. C．Yes, I’d love to.
【答案】B
【原文】What size bowl of soup would you like
4． A．Yes, I’d like to. B．I like beef. C．I’d like some beef.
【答案】C
【原文】What would you like
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。\
5．How much water should the boy drink a day
A．Six cups. B．Eight cups. C．Eighteen cups.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Mum, I’m a bit thirsty.
W: Drink some water. Didn’t you drink any water at school
M: I was too busy to drink any water.
W: You should drink eight cups of water a day.
M: OK, Mum. I’ll try to start drinking water during breaks.
W: Good. Drinking enough water is good for your health.
6．What would the woman like in her noodles
A．Beef and egg. B．Beef and carrots. C．Eggs and carrots.
【答案】B
【原文】M: May I take your order
W: I’d like some noodles.
M: What kind of noodles would you like
W: Beef and carrot noodles.
7．What kind of dumplings does the woman want
A．A large bowl of beef dumplings.
B．A small bowl of chicken dumplings.
C．A large bowl of chicken dumplings.
【答案】A
【原文】M: It’s time for lunch. Let’s order some dumplings.
W: OK. What kind of dumplings would you like
M: I’d like a small bowl of chicken dumplings. What about you
W: I’m hungry. I’d like a large bowl of beef dumplings.
8．What does the woman want to buy
A．A blue car. B．A T-shirt. C．A skirt.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Can I help you
W: I’d like a T-shirt, please.
M: What about this blue one It’s nice.
W: Good. I think it’s all right.
9．What size bowl of porridge would the man like
A．A small bowl. B．A medium bowl. C．A large bowl.
【答案】A
【原文】M: What size bowl of porridge would you like, small, medium or large
W: I’d like a large bowl. What about you
M: A small one.
10．Why does the woman like tomato noodles
A．Because they’re large and cheap.
B．Because they’re delicious and cheap.
C．Because they’re healthy and cheap.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Why do you like tomato noodles
W: Because they are delicious and cheap.
11．How many bananas do they need
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Let’s make fruit salad.
M: OK. What do we need
W: We need two apples and three bananas.
M: OK. Let’s go to the shop and buy them.
12．What do they need
A．Cabbages. B．Onions. C．Potatoes.
【答案】B
【原文】M: We have cabbages, potatoes and fish. How about making dinner now
W: Oh no, we don’t have any onions. Let’s go and buy some.
M: All right.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13．What does Alice have for breakfast
A．Rice and vegetables. B．Vegetables and chicken. C．Bread and milk.
14．What does Bill like doing after school
A．Playing games. B．Running. C．Playing baseball.
15．Who might (可能) be not healthy
A．Jim. B．Bill. C．Alice.
【答案】13．A 14．B 15．A
【原文】W: Good morning, Bill. What do you have for breakfast
M: Good morning, Alice. I usually have some bread and milk. How about you
W: I like rice and vegetables for breakfast. Do you like fruit
M: No, I don’t.
W: It is good to have some fruit and vegetables every day.
M: I know. I have a lot of vegetables and chicken for lunch.
W: That’s good. I like playing baseball. Do you do any sports every day
M: Yes, I do. I like running after school, but my brother Jim doesn’t do any sports. He likes playing games. He often eats a lot of hamburgers. So he is very fat.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
16．Who are they talking about (谈论)
A．John’s cousin. B．John’s brother. C．John’s uncle.
17．What clothes is Frank in
A．A brown sweater. B．A blue jacket. C．A black T-shirt.
18．What does Frank eat every day
A．Hamburgers. B．Ice-cream. C．Vegetables and fruit.
【答案】16．C 17．B 18．C
【原文】W: John. What’s on your desk
M: Oh, a photo of my family.
W: Who’s the man in a blue jacket Is he your cousin
M: No, he is my uncle Frank. He is my mother’s younger brother.
W: He looks healthy!
M: Yes, he is a sportsman. He plays tennis.
W: Oh, I think he eats well. What does he eat every day
M: He eats vegetables and fruit. He likes hamburgers and ice-cream, but he doesn’t eat them very often.
听下面一段对话，回答下列四个小题。
19．How old are the girl’s grandparents
A．70 years old. B．80 years old. C．90 years old.
20．How long do they usually exercise
A．Half an hour. B．An hour. C．An hour and a half.
21．What do they always do after dinner
A．They take a walk. B．They brush their teeth. C．They take a shower.
22．What do they like to eat for dinner
A．Rice. B．Fish. C．Green vegetables.
【答案】19．B 20．C 21．A 22．C
【原文】M: Good morning, Lucy. What’s this Is it your family photo
W: Yes, it is. You can see my grandparents, my father, mother and me.
M: How old are your grandparents
W: They are 80 years old.
M: Wow! I think they have a very healthy life.
W: Yes, they are very healthy. They usually go to bed at nine. And they get up early in the morning.
M: Good habits! Do they usually exercise
W: Yes. They usually exercise from half past six to seven in the morning. It’s about an hour and a half. I think it’s really hard for us to do it well.
M: Yes. Doing exercise is good for them. Are they walk at night
W: Yeah. And they always take a walk after dinner.
M: Amazing! What do they eat for dinner
W: They really like green vegetables and fresh fruit. Their eating habits are healthy, too.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。
23．How is Paul
A．Happy. B．Healthy. C．Tired.
24．What does Paul always do for an hour after school
A．He always goes to the store.
B．He always goes to the library.
C．He always plays sports.
25．When does Paul eat ice-cream
A．Only on Monday. B．Only on Thursday. C．Only on Sunday.
【答案】23．B 24．C 25．C
【原文】Paul is a student and he is healthy. He always plays sports for an hour after school. He eats well. He likes eating vegetables and fruit. His favorite food is ice-cream, but he only eats it on Sunday.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26．—Mum, the ice cream _________ so good. May I have some more
— I'm afraid not, Susie. You've eaten a whole box.
A．tastes B．smells C．looks D．feels
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，冰淇淋尝起来如此好。我可以吃更多一些吗？——恐怕不可以，Susie。你已经吃一整盒。
考查感官系动词词义辨析。taste 尝起来；smell 闻起来；look 看起来；feel 感觉。根据“May I have some more ”可知，是尝起来好吃，故选A。
27．—Which place do you suggest going on a vacation
—Kunming is a good ________. The weather is fine all year round.
A．choice B．deal C．reason D．law
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你建议去哪个地方度假？——昆明是一个好地方。天气一年四季都很好。
考查名词辨析。choice选择；deal交易；reason理由；law法律。根据“Which place do you suggest going on a vacation”及“Kunming is a good”可知，昆明是一个度假的好地方，故选A。
28．—Do you like listening to music or playing chess
—________. It makes me relaxed.
Yes, I like listening to music B．No, I don’t like playing chess
C．Listening to music
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢听音乐还是下棋？——听音乐。它让我感到放松。
考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you like listening to music or playing chess ”可知，此句是选择疑问句，回答要具体回答，应回答喜欢听音乐或者下棋，选项C符合，故选C。
29．There is ______ traffic in the street at the moment. Be careful when you cross the road.
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．so many
【答案】B
【详解】句意：此刻街上交通太拥挤了。过马路时要小心。
考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too相当，太，修饰形容词、副词、动词；so many如此多，修饰名词复数。traffic“交通”，是不可数名词。故选B。
30．A few Chinese government workers have turned into live streamers (网络主播) to help local farmers ________ the sales.
A．return B．realize C．improve D．provide
【答案】C
【详解】句意：一些中国政府工作人员变成了网络主播来帮助当地农民提高农产品的销量。
考查动词辨析。return返回；realize意识到；improve改善、提高；provide提供。根据“A few Chinese government workers have turned into live streamers”可推出是帮助农民提高农产品的销量。故选C。
31．She’s ________much because she lay on the sofa all the time, watching TV.
A．put up B．put on C．put off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她因为一直躺在沙发上看电视，所以胖了很多。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put on穿上，增加(指增加体重或数量)；put off推迟。根据“because she lay on the sofa all the time, watching TV.”可知，一直躺在沙发上看电视，所以她长胖了很多。故选B。
32．—Peter and Tina like doing sports. They exercise for two hours every day.
—No wonder they are always full of ________.
A．doubt B．support C．attention D．energy
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——彼得和蒂娜喜欢做运动。他们每天锻炼两个小时。——难怪他们总是精力充沛。
考查名词词义辨析。doubt怀疑；support支持；attention注意；energy精力。根据“They exercise for two hours every day.”可知他们每天锻炼两个小时，所以此处应是指他们总是精力充沛。故选D。
33．Which sound is different
A．home B．nose C．come D．hope
【答案】C
【详解】句意：哪个发音不同？
考查元音字母发音。home/h m/；nose/n z/；come/k m/；hope/h p/。根据音标可知，come划线部分发音和其他不同。故选C。
34．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound
A．egg; hen B．food; wood C．steal; bread
【答案】A
【详解】句意：下列哪一组单词划线字母的发音相同？
考查元音字母及组合的发音。Egg/e/，hen/e/； food/u:/，wood/ /； steal/i:/，bread /e/。所以第一组单词划线字母的发音相同。故选A。
35．下列四个句子，划线重读不正确的一项是 ______。
A．I think there’s a lesson there!
B．It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.
C．—Have you entered a competition —No, I haven’t.
D．I’ve made a model spaceship for our school project.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下列四个句子，划线重读不正确的一项是选项C。
考查重读。英语中，一般实词重读，虚词不重读。实词包括名词、动词、形容词、数词、代词等；虚词包括介词、连词、叹词和助动词等。选项C中的haven’t是虚词，不需要重读。故选C。
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cindy loves eating yellow foods—potatoes and 36 . But how about the foods in other colours She doesn’t like 37 .
“We’ll have a family 38 ,” Cindy’s mum says. “Yellow foods are nice, 39 let’s eat a ‘rainbow (彩虹)’ today!”
“Is it the rainbow after the rain ” Cindy asks.
“No, but I can use the colours of foods to make a(n) 40 ‘rainbow’,” Mum says. Cindy wants to have a 41 .
Before cooking, Mum asks everyone, “ 42 do you want to eat this evening ”
Cindy’s grandparents answer, “We bring some grapes 43 our farm. Eating the foods in purple can 44 us to keep young.”
“I need some orange foods,” Cindy’s father says. “Every day, I have to 45 in front of the computer for a long time. Orange foods are good for my eyes.”
Tony says, “I want to be a soccer player one day. Doctors 46 say green foods are good for a strong body.”
Cindy turns to her mum, “Today I’d like to eat some tomatoes. Our teacher tells us 47 foods can help us remember (记住) new English words. My 48 is not good, so I want to eat them.”
In the evening, Cindy’s mum cooks a big dinner. The 49 of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them 50 their great food.
36．A．bananas B．apples C．tomatoes D．eggplants
37．A．it B．her C．them D．us
38．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．kitchen
39．A．and B．but C．so D．or
40．A．easy B．happy C．warm D．healthy
41．A．class B．try C．drink D．talk
42．A．How B．When C．Where D．What
43．A．from B．to C．for D．with
44．A．need B．ask C．help D．tell
45．A．cook B．think C．call D．work
46．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．then
47．A．blue B．white C．brown D．red
48．A．PE B．English C．music D．art
49．A．colours B．letters C．ideas D．pictures
50．A．buy B．enjoy C．show D．move
【答案】
36．A 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．D 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文讲述了Cindy的妈妈为了让家人吃得更健康，决定做一顿“彩虹”晚餐的故事。
36．句意：辛迪喜欢吃黄色的食物——土豆和香蕉。
bananas香蕉；apples苹果；tomatoes西红柿；eggplants茄子。根据“Cindy loves eating yellow foods—potatoes and...”可知，Cindy喜欢吃黄色的食物，香蕉是黄色的，故选A。
37．句意：她不喜欢它们。
it它；her她；them它们；us我们。根据“She doesn’t like...”可知，Cindy不喜欢其他颜色的食物，them指代前文提到的foods，故选C。
38．句意：“我们将有一个家庭晚餐，”辛迪的妈妈说。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；kitchen厨房。根据“‘We’ll have a family...,’ Cindy’s mum says.”和“do you want to eat this evening ”可知，妈妈说要吃一顿家庭晚餐，故选C。
39．句意：“黄色的食物很好，但今天我们吃‘彩虹’吧！”
and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“Yellow foods are nice, ...let’s eat a ‘rainbow (彩虹)’ today!”可知，黄色食物很好吃，但是今天吃“彩虹”晚餐，故选B。
40．句意：“不，但我可以用食物的颜色来做一个健康的‘彩虹’，”妈妈说。
easy容易的；happy快乐的；warm温暖的；healthy健康的。根据“‘No, but I can use the colours of foods to make a(n) ...‘rainbow’,’ Mum says.”可知，妈妈说可以用食物的颜色做一个健康的彩虹，故选D。
41．句意：辛迪想尝试一下。
class课；try尝试；drink喝；talk谈话。根据“Cindy wants to have a...”可知，Cindy想要尝试一下，故选B。
42．句意：在做饭之前，妈妈问每个人，“你们今晚想吃什么？”
How如何；When什么时候；Where哪里；What什么。 根据“...do you want to eat this evening ”可知，妈妈在问大家晚上想吃什么，故选D。
43．句意：辛迪的祖父母回答，“我们从农场带了一些葡萄。……”
from来自；to到；for为了；with和。根据“We bring some grapes...our farm.”可知，爷爷奶奶从农场带来了一些葡萄，故选A。
44．句意：吃紫色的食物可以帮助我们保持年轻。
need需要；ask问；help帮助；tell告诉。 根据“Eating the foods in purple can...us to keep young.”可知，吃紫色的食物可以帮助我们保持年轻，故选C。
45．句意：每天，我都要在电脑前工作很长时间。
cook烹饪；think思考；call打电话；work工作。根据“Every day, I have to...in front of the computer for a long time.”可知，爸爸每天要在电脑前工作很长时间，故选D。
46．句意：医生总是说绿色食品对强健的身体有好处。
always总是；sometimes有时；never从不；then然后。根据“Doctors...say green foods are good for a strong body.”和常识可知，医生总是说绿色食物对强壮的身体有好处，故选A。
47．句意：我们的老师告诉我们红色的食物可以帮助我们记住新的英语单词。
blue蓝色；white白色；brown棕色；red红色。根据“Today I’d like to eat some tomatoes.”和“Our teacher tells us...foods can help us remember (记住) new English words.”可知，西红柿是红色的，故选D。
48．句意：我的英语不好，所以我想吃它们。
PE体育；English英语；music音乐；art艺术。根据“foods can help us remember (记住) new English words.”可知，Cindy的英语不好，所以想吃红色食物，故选B。
49．句意：食物的颜色就像桌子上的彩虹。
colours颜色；letters字母；ideas想法；pictures图片。根据“The...of foods are like a rainbow on the table.”可知，食物的颜色像彩虹一样，故选A。
50．句意：他们都享受他们的美食。
buy购买；enjoy享受；show展示；move移动。根据“All of them...their great food.”可知，所有人都享受他们的美食，故选B。
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We all know health is important in our life. Do you want to know how to be healthy Here are some good ways.
First, cat healthy food. You may only have your favourite food. It’s not good for you. Your body needs different kinds of (不同种类的) foods. Fruit, vegetables and milk are good for your health. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good.
Second, sleep (睡觉) well. Go to bed and get up early. This good habit can make you sleep well. Don’t sleep for long hours on weekends.
Third, do sports. You can play ping-pong or basketball with friends. Walking is a good sport. too. Sports help to keep you healthy. These ways may help you to be a healthy child.
Fourth, be happy. It’s important to have a good mood (心情). Good moods make you healthy.
51．There are ________ ways to keep healthy in the passage.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
52．What are healthy foods
A．Fruit and chocolate. B．Fruit, vegetables and chocolate.
C．Chocolate and milk. D．Vegetables and milk.
53．How is the text organized (文章结构)
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2....)
A． B． C． D．
54．Good moods make you ________.
A．happy B．sad C．healthy D．angry
55．What can be the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Health Is Important B．What Is Health
C．Ways to Be Healthy D．A Healthy Child
【答案】51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种保持健康的方法。
51．细节理解题。根据“First, cat healthy food.”，“Second, sleep (睡觉) well.”，“Third, do sports.”和“Fourth, be happy.”可知共介绍了4种保持健康的方法。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据第二段“Fruit, vegetables and milk are good for your health. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good.”可知，水果、蔬菜和牛奶是健康食物，但是巧克力不是。故选D。
53．篇章结构题。文章第一段设问如何保持健康；第二、三、四、五段分别介绍了保持健康的4种方法，故文章结构式总①-分②③④⑤。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Good moods make you healthy.”可知好心情使你健康。故选C。
55．最佳标题题。根据文章可知，本文介绍了几种保持健康的方法。故选C。
B
Many people get enough sleep and food, but still feel tired and hungry during the day. Perhaps this is because they sleep or eat at the wrong time.
There is no perfect time to sleep because everyone’s body clock is different, but sleep expert Dr Michael Howell says the best sleep is six hours at night and two hours in the afternoon. The best time to have your afternoon sleep is six hours after you wake up in the morning, but this is not possible for most people because they are at work.
It is also useful to think about what time you eat. Some people think it is important to eat breakfast two hours after you wake up and have dinner three hours before you go to sleep. If you have dinner too late in the day, you may feel full and sick when you lie down.
Although there are many different suggestions on health from many experts, I think the most important thing to remember is to listen to your own body clock, and then you can live a healthier life.
56．Why do people still feel tired with enough sleep
A．Because they go to bed late. B．Because they sleep at the wrong time.
C．Because they get up too early. D．Because they eat too much before sleep.
57．According to Dr Michael, when is the best time for sleep in the day
A．Two hours after exercise. B．Six hours after lunch.
C．Six hours after getting up. D．Two hours after breakfast.
58．What does the writer think is the most important to live healthily
A．Listening to the body clock. B．Getting enough sleep at night.
C．Having three meals on time. D．Waking up early in the morning.
59．What can we know from the passage
A．We should have breakfast as soon as we get up.
B．Many people cannot have afternoon sleep because of work.
C．If we get enough food and sleep, we will not feel hungry or tired.
D．Our body clocks are the same, so we can find the perfect time to sleep.
60．What might be the best title of the passage
A．Perfect time to eat and sleep B．The most important thing
C．How to have a healthy diet D．Change your body clock
【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文主要探讨的是完美的就寝和用餐时间。
56．细节理解题。根据“Many people get enough sleep and food, but still feel tired and hungry during the day. Perhaps this is because they sleep or eat at the wrong time.”可知，人们依然感觉疲劳是因为他们在错误的时间睡觉。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“but sleep expert Dr Michael Howell says the best sleep is six hours at night and two hours in the afternoon. The best time to have your afternoon sleep is six hours after you wake up in the morning,”可知，最佳午睡时间是早上醒来之后的六小时。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“I think the most important thing to remember is to listen to your own body clock, and then you can live a healthier life.”可知，作者认为最重要的是倾听自己的生物钟。故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据“The best time to have your afternoon sleep is six hours after you wake up in the morning, but this is not possible for most people because they are at work.”可知，许多人因为工作无法在下午睡觉。故选B。
60．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要探讨的是完美的就寝和用餐时间，因此最佳标题应该是A项“Perfect time to eat and sleep”。故选A。
C
Is your food and drink healthy A lot of ice- cream, hamburgers and cola are unhealthy. Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children. Cola and candy are very sweet, and too much sugar (糖) is bad for you.
Eat the right food and be healthy. Carrots, eggs and sweet potatoes are good for your eyes. Milk, cheese (奶酪) and fish are good for your teeth. A bit tired (疲倦的) Have lots of delicious chicken soup!
It is important to remember: eat well, stay healthy, and don’t get fat!
a. Eat noodles or rice, not hamburgers.
b. Eat a good breakfast every morning.
c. Drink juice, water, tea and milk, not cola.
d. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.
61．The underlined word “unhealthy” in the passage means ________ Chinese.
A．不健康的 B．健康的 C．保健的 D．不好的
62．Eating too much meat is bad for ________.
A．the young B．the old C．children D．boys
63．________ are good for your eyes.
A．Candies B．Noodles C．Hamburgers D．Sweet potatoes
64．If you feel tired, you’d better have lots of ________.
A．delicious chicken soup B．noodles or rice C．juice or milk D．fruit and vegetables
65．How many suggestions (建议) does the writer give
A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two.
【答案】61．A 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文就健康饮食提出了几点建议。
61．词义猜测题，un-是表示“否定”“缺乏”或“相反”意思的前缀，意为“不”，再结合“A lot of ice- cream, hamburgers and cola …”可知冰淇淋，汉堡包和可乐都是垃圾食品，由此可推测unhealthy意为“不健康的”。故选A。
62．细节理解题，根据“Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children”可知肉是健康的，但是太多的肉对孩子不好。故选C。
63．细节理解题，根据“Carrots, eggs and sweet potatoes are good for your eyes”可知胡萝卜、鸡蛋和红薯对眼睛有益。故选D。
64．细节理解题，根据“A bit tired (疲倦的) Have lots of delicious chicken soup!”可知如果你觉得累了，你最好喝很多鸡汤。故选A。
65．细节理解题，根据文章最后列出的“a. Eat noodles or rice, not hamburgers. b. Eat a good breakfast every morning. c. Drink juice, water, tea and milk, not cola. d. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.”可知有四条建议，故选B。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
problems / took up / drinking / looked at / feed / have / need
Water is very important for all the lives. Nothing can live without it. Adults 66 over 1. 5 litres of water every day. And 67 a lot of water every day makes people healthier. They get fewer health 68 and old-age illnesses. Scientists 69 the data (数据) from 11, 000 patients (病人) over 30 years. The patients usually visited hospitals at least five times when they are old. A scientist said, “Proper (合适的) water may slow down aging and make an illness-free life.” So 70 more water, fruit and vegetables with a lot of water in them!
【答案】66．need 67．drinking 68．problems 69．looked at 70．have
【导语】本文主要介绍了水的重要性，倡导大家要多喝水，多吃含水量高的水果和蔬菜。
66．句意：成年人每天需要超过1.5升水。根据“Adults … over 1.5 litres of water every day”可知，成年人每天需要超过1.5升水，need“需要”，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填need。
67．句意：每天喝大量的水使人更健康。根据“a lot of water”可知，此处指喝水，drink“喝”，此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填drinking。
68．句意：他们很少有健康问题和老年疾病。根据“fewer health … and old-age illnesses”及备选词可知，此处指健康问题，healthy problem“健康问题”，根据illnesses可知，此空应填复数形式，故填problems。
69．句意：科学家们研究了30年来11,000名患者的数据。根据“the data”及备选词可知，此处指研究数据，look at符合，根据visited可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填looked at。
70．句意：所以多喝水，多吃富含水分的水果和蔬菜！根据“So… more water, fruit and vegetables with a lot of water in them!”可知，建议要多喝水，have“喝”，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，此空应填动词原形，故填have。
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Do you always eat hamburgers and never have milk, fruit or vegetables Well, you need to stop these 71 (habit) if you want to be 72 (health).
73 breakfast, you need to eat 74 egg and have some milk at least (至少). They can help you think 75 (good) in class in the morning. And you’d better (最好) have breakfast before you have the 76 (one) class. Also, you can eat apples, bananas, oranges and other fruit in the morning rather than in the afternoon. Some parents want their children 77 (eat) more fruit too.
For lunch, it 78 (be) not enough to eat only vegetables and rice, because the time in the afternoon is very long. Food with chicken is good. You really need some meat if you have PE in the afternoon.
For dinner, it’s OK to eat a little. Some people like to eat only some vegetable salad 79 they don’t want to be fat. And it’s difficult for 80 (they) to sleep well if they eat too much. By the way, when is a good time to sleep For students, it’s 9:00 p.m. For adults (成年人), it’s 11:00 p.m.
【答案】
71．habits 72．healthy 73．For/At 74．an 75．well 76．first 77．to eat 78．is 79．because/for/since/as 80．them
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助我们保持健康的习惯。
71．句意：嗯，如果你想要健康，你需要改掉这些习惯。空前有these，故此空填可数名词的复数形式。故填habits。
72．句意：嗯，如果你想要健康，你需要改掉这些习惯。空前有be，故此空应该用形容词作表语；healthy意为“健康的”，符合语境。故填healthy。
73．句意：早餐（时），你至少需要吃一个鸡蛋，喝一些牛奶。表示三餐的名词前可用介词for，意为“当作”；at breakfast意为“早餐时”，为固定短语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填For/At。
74．句意：早餐（时），你至少需要吃一个鸡蛋，喝一些牛奶。此处表泛指，egg的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
75．句意：它们可以帮助你在早上的课上很好地思考。此处修饰动词think，应该用副词。good的副词形式是well。故填well。
76．句意：而且你最好在上第一节课前吃早饭。空前有定冠词the，此处应该用序数词表顺序。one的序数词是first。故填first。
77．句意：一些父母也想让他们的孩子多吃水果。want sb to do sth意为“想要某人做某事”。故填to eat。
78．句意：午餐只吃蔬菜和米饭是不够的，因为下午的时间很长。此处为“it is+ adj. + to do sth”结构。故填is。
79．句意：有些人喜欢只吃一些蔬菜沙拉，因为他们不想发胖。此处说明原因，所以用because/for/since/as。故填because/for/since/as。
80．句意：如果他们吃太多，他们就很难睡好觉。介词for后接人称代词的宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
81．为了引起大家对健康饮食的重视，你所在的学校英语俱乐部就“My eating habits”主题展开讨论。请你写一篇不少于60词的短文发言稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯，并呼吁大家吃健康的食物。
写作要点：
1.一日三餐喜欢吃的食物；
2.最喜欢的水果和蔬菜；
3.对自己饮食习惯的评价。
写作要求：
1.发言稿须包含所有要点信息，可适当拓展；
2.不得出现真实的个人信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone! I’d like to talk about my eating habits. I usually have bread and milk for breakfast. For lunch, I have rice, vegetables and meat. I often have noodles or dumplings for dinner. I like eating fruit and vegetables, such as apples, bananas, carrots and tomatoes. I think they are good for my health.
I think my eating habits are pretty good. I try to eat a balanced diet and avoid too much junk food. I believe that healthy eating is very important for our body and mind.
Let’s eat healthy food and stay healthy! Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“写作要点”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你一日三餐最喜欢的食物；
第二步，介绍最喜欢的水果和蔬菜；
第三步，评价自己的饮食习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①talk about谈论
②such as比如
③junk food垃圾食品
[高分句型]
I believe that healthy eating is very important for our body and mind.（宾语从句）
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页Unit 4 Eat Well
单元检测卷（武汉卷)
请认真阅读下面的注意事项：
1. 本试卷由第I卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在”答题卡”相应位置，并在”答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3. 答第I卷 (选择题) 时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把”答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其他答案。答在”试卷”上无效。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 时，答案用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在”答题卡”上。答在”试卷”上无效。
第I卷 (选择题共80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1．A．Beef soup. B．A large bowl. C．Yes, please.
2．A．Yes, there are. B．Yes, they are. C．OK, here you are.
3．A．Mutton and potato soup. B．A small bowl. C．Yes, I’d love to.
4．A．Yes, I’d like to. B．I like beef. C．I’d like some beef.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。\
5．How much water should the boy drink a day
A．Six cups. B．Eight cups. C．Eighteen cups.
6．What would the woman like in her noodles
A．Beef and egg. B．Beef and carrots. C．Eggs and carrots.
7．What kind of dumplings does the woman want
A．A large bowl of beef dumplings.
B．A small bowl of chicken dumplings.
C．A large bowl of chicken dumplings.
8．What does the woman want to buy
A．A blue car. B．A T-shirt. C．A skirt.
9．What size bowl of porridge would the man like
A．A small bowl. B．A medium bowl. C．A large bowl.
10．Why does the woman like tomato noodles
A．Because they’re large and cheap.
B．Because they’re delicious and cheap.
C．Because they’re healthy and cheap.
11．How many bananas do they need
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
12．What do they need
A．Cabbages. B．Onions. C．Potatoes.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13．What does Alice have for breakfast
A．Rice and vegetables. B．Vegetables and chicken. C．Bread and milk.
14．What does Bill like doing after school
A．Playing games. B．Running. C．Playing baseball.
15．Who might (可能) be not healthy
A．Jim. B．Bill. C．Alice.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
16．Who are they talking about (谈论)
A．John’s cousin. B．John’s brother. C．John’s uncle.
17．What clothes is Frank in
A．A brown sweater. B．A blue jacket. C．A black T-shirt.
18．What does Frank eat every day
A．Hamburgers. B．Ice-cream. C．Vegetables and fruit.
听下面一段对话，回答下列四个小题。
19．How old are the girl’s grandparents
A．70 years old. B．80 years old. C．90 years old.
20．How long do they usually exercise
A．Half an hour. B．An hour. C．An hour and a half.
21．What do they always do after dinner
A．They take a walk. B．They brush their teeth. C．They take a shower.
22．What do they like to eat for dinner
A．Rice. B．Fish. C．Green vegetables.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。
23．How is Paul
A．Happy. B．Healthy. C．Tired.
24．What does Paul always do for an hour after school
A．He always goes to the store.
B．He always goes to the library.
C．He always plays sports.
25．When does Paul eat ice-cream
A．Only on Monday. B．Only on Thursday. C．Only on Sunday.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26．—Mum, the ice cream _________ so good. May I have some more
— I'm afraid not, Susie. You've eaten a whole box.
A．tastes B．smells C．looks D．feels
27．—Which place do you suggest going on a vacation
—Kunming is a good ________. The weather is fine all year round.
A．choice B．deal C．reason D．law
28．—Do you like listening to music or playing chess
—________. It makes me relaxed.
Yes, I like listening to music B．No, I don’t like playing chess
C．Listening to music
29．There is ______ traffic in the street at the moment. Be careful when you cross the road.
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．so many
30．A few Chinese government workers have turned into live streamers (网络主播) to help local farmers ________ the sales.
A．return B．realize C．improve D．provide
31．She’s ________much because she lay on the sofa all the time, watching TV.
A．put up B．put on C．put off
32．—Peter and Tina like doing sports. They exercise for two hours every day.
—No wonder they are always full of ________.
A．doubt B．support C．attention D．energy
33．Which sound is different
A．home B．nose C．come D．hope
34．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound
A．egg; hen B．food; wood C．steal; bread
35．下列四个句子，划线重读不正确的一项是 ______。
A．I think there’s a lesson there!
B．It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.
C．—Have you entered a competition —No, I haven’t.
D．I’ve made a model spaceship for our school project.
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cindy loves eating yellow foods—potatoes and 36 . But how about the foods in other colours She doesn’t like 37 .
“We’ll have a family 38 ,” Cindy’s mum says. “Yellow foods are nice, 39 let’s eat a ‘rainbow (彩虹)’ today!”
“Is it the rainbow after the rain ” Cindy asks.
“No, but I can use the colours of foods to make a(n) 40 ‘rainbow’,” Mum says. Cindy wants to have a 41 .
Before cooking, Mum asks everyone, “ 42 do you want to eat this evening ”
Cindy’s grandparents answer, “We bring some grapes 43 our farm. Eating the foods in purple can 44 us to keep young.”
“I need some orange foods,” Cindy’s father says. “Every day, I have to 45 in front of the computer for a long time. Orange foods are good for my eyes.”
Tony says, “I want to be a soccer player one day. Doctors 46 say green foods are good for a strong body.”
Cindy turns to her mum, “Today I’d like to eat some tomatoes. Our teacher tells us 47 foods can help us remember (记住) new English words. My 48 is not good, so I want to eat them.”
In the evening, Cindy’s mum cooks a big dinner. The 49 of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them 50 their great food.
36．A．bananas B．apples C．tomatoes D．eggplants
37．A．it B．her C．them D．us
38．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．kitchen
39．A．and B．but C．so D．or
40．A．easy B．happy C．warm D．healthy
41．A．class B．try C．drink D．talk
42．A．How B．When C．Where D．What
43．A．from B．to C．for D．with
44．A．need B．ask C．help D．tell
45．A．cook B．think C．call D．work
46．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．then
47．A．blue B．white C．brown D．red
48．A．PE B．English C．music D．art
49．A．colours B．letters C．ideas D．pictures
50．A．buy B．enjoy C．show D．move
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We all know health is important in our life. Do you want to know how to be healthy Here are some good ways.
First, cat healthy food. You may only have your favourite food. It’s not good for you. Your body needs different kinds of (不同种类的) foods. Fruit, vegetables and milk are good for your health. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good.
Second, sleep (睡觉) well. Go to bed and get up early. This good habit can make you sleep well. Don’t sleep for long hours on weekends.
Third, do sports. You can play ping-pong or basketball with friends. Walking is a good sport. too. Sports help to keep you healthy. These ways may help you to be a healthy child.
Fourth, be happy. It’s important to have a good mood (心情). Good moods make you healthy.
51．There are ________ ways to keep healthy in the passage.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
52．What are healthy foods
A．Fruit and chocolate. B．Fruit, vegetables and chocolate.
C．Chocolate and milk. D．Vegetables and milk.
53．How is the text organized (文章结构)
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2....)
A． B． C． D．
54．Good moods make you ________.
A．happy B．sad C．healthy D．angry
55．What can be the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Health Is Important B．What Is Health
C．Ways to Be Healthy D．A Healthy Child
B
Many people get enough sleep and food, but still feel tired and hungry during the day. Perhaps this is because they sleep or eat at the wrong time.
There is no perfect time to sleep because everyone’s body clock is different, but sleep expert Dr Michael Howell says the best sleep is six hours at night and two hours in the afternoon. The best time to have your afternoon sleep is six hours after you wake up in the morning, but this is not possible for most people because they are at work.
It is also useful to think about what time you eat. Some people think it is important to eat breakfast two hours after you wake up and have dinner three hours before you go to sleep. If you have dinner too late in the day, you may feel full and sick when you lie down.
Although there are many different suggestions on health from many experts, I think the most important thing to remember is to listen to your own body clock, and then you can live a healthier life.
56．Why do people still feel tired with enough sleep
A．Because they go to bed late. B．Because they sleep at the wrong time.
C．Because they get up too early. D．Because they eat too much before sleep.
57．According to Dr Michael, when is the best time for sleep in the day
A．Two hours after exercise. B．Six hours after lunch.
C．Six hours after getting up. D．Two hours after breakfast.
58．What does the writer think is the most important to live healthily
A．Listening to the body clock. B．Getting enough sleep at night.
C．Having three meals on time. D．Waking up early in the morning.
59．What can we know from the passage
A．We should have breakfast as soon as we get up.
B．Many people cannot have afternoon sleep because of work.
C．If we get enough food and sleep, we will not feel hungry or tired.
D．Our body clocks are the same, so we can find the perfect time to sleep.
60．What might be the best title of the passage
A．Perfect time to eat and sleep B．The most important thing
C．How to have a healthy diet D．Change your body clock
C
Is your food and drink healthy A lot of ice- cream, hamburgers and cola are unhealthy. Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children. Cola and candy are very sweet, and too much sugar (糖) is bad for you.
Eat the right food and be healthy. Carrots, eggs and sweet potatoes are good for your eyes. Milk, cheese (奶酪) and fish are good for your teeth. A bit tired (疲倦的) Have lots of delicious chicken soup!
It is important to remember: eat well, stay healthy, and don’t get fat!
a. Eat noodles or rice, not hamburgers.
b. Eat a good breakfast every morning.
c. Drink juice, water, tea and milk, not cola.
d. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.
61．The underlined word “unhealthy” in the passage means ________ Chinese.
A．不健康的 B．健康的 C．保健的 D．不好的
62．Eating too much meat is bad for ________.
A．the young B．the old C．children D．boys
63．________ are good for your eyes.
A．Candies B．Noodles C．Hamburgers D．Sweet potatoes
64．If you feel tired, you’d better have lots of ________.
A．delicious chicken soup B．noodles or rice C．juice or milk D．fruit and vegetables
65．How many suggestions (建议) does the writer give
A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
problems / took up / drinking / looked at / feed / have / need
Water is very important for all the lives. Nothing can live without it. Adults 66 over 1. 5 litres of water every day. And 67 a lot of water every day makes people healthier. They get fewer health 68 and old-age illnesses. Scientists 69 the data (数据) from 11, 000 patients (病人) over 30 years. The patients usually visited hospitals at least five times when they are old. A scientist said, “Proper (合适的) water may slow down aging and make an illness-free life.” So 70 more water, fruit and vegetables with a lot of water in them!
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Do you always eat hamburgers and never have milk, fruit or vegetables Well, you need to stop these 71 (habit) if you want to be 72 (health).
73 breakfast, you need to eat 74 egg and have some milk at least (至少). They can help you think 75 (good) in class in the morning. And you’d better (最好) have breakfast before you have the 76 (one) class. Also, you can eat apples, bananas, oranges and other fruit in the morning rather than in the afternoon. Some parents want their children 77 (eat) more fruit too.
For lunch, it 78 (be) not enough to eat only vegetables and rice, because the time in the afternoon is very long. Food with chicken is good. You really need some meat if you have PE in the afternoon.
For dinner, it’s OK to eat a little. Some people like to eat only some vegetable salad 79 they don’t want to be fat. And it’s difficult for 80 (they) to sleep well if they eat too much. By the way, when is a good time to sleep For students, it’s 9:00 p.m. For adults (成年人), it’s 11:00 p.m.
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
81．为了引起大家对健康饮食的重视，你所在的学校英语俱乐部就“My eating habits”主题展开讨论。请你写一篇不少于60词的短文发言稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯，并呼吁大家吃健康的食物。
写作要点：
1.一日三餐喜欢吃的食物；
2.最喜欢的水果和蔬菜；
3.对自己饮食习惯的评价。
写作要求：
1.发言稿须包含所有要点信息，可适当拓展；
2.不得出现真实的个人信息。
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