湖北省十堰市2024-2025七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含解析)

湖北省十堰市2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语期中考试试题
一、完形填空.阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(15分)My name is Nancy White,and Nancy is my (1)    name.I'm a(n) (2)    girl.I come from Cambridge.It's a small city in England.Now I want to tell you something (3)    my family.
There are (4)    people in my family—my parents,my two brothers and I.My (5)    name is Paul.He is a P.E.teacher in No.8 Middle School.Everyone in his class likes him very much, (6)    they can do sports and have fun in his class.And my father is very good at (7)    basketball,so many boys in his class get on well with him.Emma is my mother.She (8)    a nurse.She works at a hospital.She is a very beautiful (9)    with big eyes and brown hair.She is (10)    from Monday to Friday,so she has little time to stay with us.But on Saturday and Sunday,she spends (花费)(11)    with us.We play ping﹣pong, (12)    films and go fishing.
Peter and Michael are my brothers.They are in the (13)    school,so they go to school together.After school,they (14)    playing basketball with their classmates.They like watching (15)    games on TV,too.They think the games are interesting.
(1)A.last B.first C.middle D.family
(2)A.Chinese B.English C.American D.Canadian
(3)A.about B.on C.at D.for
(4)A.three B.four C.five D.six
(5)A.brother's B.cousin's C.uncle's D.father's
(6)A.or B.but C.so D.because
(7)A.playing B.doing C.buying D.having
(8)A.has B.is C.does D.can
(9)A.boy B.girl C.woman D.man
(10)A.free B.cool C.busy D.great
(11)A.term B.trip C.money D.time
(12)A.watch B.find C.meet D.look
(13)A.tidy B.right C.same D.easy
(14)A.like B.finish C.help D.ask
(15)A.volleyball B.basketball C.baseball D.soccer
二、阅读理解第一节 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
2.(10分)Hello,boys and girls!The International Day of Friendship is coming!Here is the information about some students.Do you want to make friends with them?
Mike hello256806 Playing basketball is my favourite.I like Tom.He is very good at playing basketball but he still works very hard.
Wang Hui hello259537 My favourite singing star is David.He has a different voice (嗓音).His story tells me that being different is fine.
Helen hello256605 My favourite book is Running Wild.It is a story about Will and his elephant friend,Oona.Oona always helps Will.
Jack hello259506 I like Doctor Who best.The man in this TV show uses his time machine (机器) to travel with his friends.They see beautiful things and stop bad things.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What is Mike's WeChat ID?    
A.It's hello two five six six zero five.
B.It's hello two five six eight zero six.
C.It's hello two five nine five zero six.
D.It's hello two five nine five three seven.
(2)Tony likes reading.Who might he want to make friends with?    
A.Mike.
B.Wang Hui.
C.Helen.
D.Jack.
(3)Who is good at playing basketball?    
A.Tom.
B.David.
C.Will.
D.Oona.
(4)What's special about the man in Doctor Who?    
A.The man sings well.
B.The man can talk with animals.
C.The man uses his time machine to travel with his friends.
D.The man runs really fast.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE?    
A.Jack is a very good doctor.
B.Helen's best friend is Oona.
C.Mike likes playing football.
D.Wang Hui likes David best.
3.(10分) ①It is very important(重要的) for us to use a dictionary when we study English.
②When we read something in English,we often meet some new words.We can look them up(查找)in the dictionary so that we can know them.
③What can you find in the dictionary?The meaning(eg.homesick:unhappy because you are away from home 思乡的),the pronunciation(e.g.section/ sek n/),the part of speech(e.g.dirty adj;decide v;law n.)and so on.
This guide word tells you the first word on the left page. This guide word tells you the last word on the right page.
④How do we use the dictionary?
Find the section of the dictionary through the first letter of your word.
Read the guide words(引导词).
Scan(浏览)the page for your word.
Read the definition(释义).
⑤The dictionary is a tool(工具)for us to learn English.So use it well.
(1)When do we use the dictionary according to the passage(根据文章内容)?    
A.When we have free time.
B.When we don't know a word.
C.When we want to be happy.
D.When we need pictures.
(2)What's the meaning of the underlined(划线) word"pronunciation"in paragraph 3?    
A.语法
B.重音
C.发音
D.词性
(3)How many steps(步骤)do we need to use the dictionary?    
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
(4)What's the structure(结构)of the passage(文章)?    
(①=Paragraph 1②=Paragraph 2,…)
A.①∥②③④//⑤
B.①②③④//⑤
C.①∥②③④⑤
D.①②③//④//⑤
(5)What's the main idea(中心思想)of this passage?    
A.How to study English well.
B.How to buy a good dictionary.
C.How to use the dictionary.
D.How to read something in English.
4.(10分)
Do you have a tidy desk or an untidy desk at home?Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time?A tidy desk helps you find things easily (容易地) and do things well.It is also helpful for your study.Doing these can help you with it. First,only put things you need on your desk.For old books,you can put them in the bookcase.Get a box for small things you don't need.You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. Second,don't put food or drinks on your desk,because they can make your desk dirty.Go to the kitchen (厨房) Third,put important (重要的) things next to you.Then it is easy for you to get them.If you have a drawer under your desk Fourth,clean your desk every day.If you do it every day,you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. If you do the things,you can have a tidy and clean desk.Why not have a try now?
(1)How many tips (建议) can we get from the passage (文章)?    
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(2)What can't we do if we want to have a tidy desk?    
A.Eat food in the kitchen.
B.Get a box for small things.
C.Clean our desk every day.
D.Put all of our things on our desk.
(3)Why don't we put food or drinks on our desk?Because they can    .
A.make the desk dirty
B.be bad for our health
C.be bad for our study
D.make the kitchen dirty
(4)What does "it" refer to in Paragraph 5?    
A.Get a box.
B.Have a drawer.
C.Clean your desk.
D.Put your food on the desk.
(5)Who is the passage written for (写给)    ?
A.farmers
B.students
C.teachers
D.workers
第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
5.(10分) Hello,everyone!I'm Nezha.I'm from Chentangguan,China.My father Li Jing is a general (将军).(1)   Lady Yin is my mother.She has long black hair.(2)   It's not easy for her to give birth to me.My mom loves me so much.And I love her,too.(3)   Their names are Jinzha and Muzha.I have a big and happy family.I am cool.You and your parents all like me.Look!My teacher gives me an armillary sash (混天绫).(4)   And he gives me the wind fire wheels (风火轮).They can help me fly.They are red,too.I am a Chinese boy.But now you can see the movie Nezha in America.(5)   Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God (我命由我不由天).
A.I have two brothers.
B.Why do so many people like me?
C.He is tall and strong.
D.She is kind and clever.
E.It is red and beautiful.
F.I have two sisters.
三、短文填空。阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
6.(10分)
handsome have another happy says boy for they Mary and
It's Sunday morning.Mr Green and his daughter,Mary,are in a big store.Today is (1)   birthday.Mr Green wants to give a nice birthday present(礼物) to her.There are some beautiful skirts in the store,but Mary doesn't like (2)   .She wants something to eat.So she(3)    to Mr Green,"Dad,let's go to the food store."There Mr Green buys some cakes and fruit (4)    her.Mary is very (5)   .She also wants to buy some books and erasers.They go into(6)    store.This store(7)    all kinds of school things.Many(8)    and girls are in the store.They all want to buy some school things there because the owner of the store(店主) is very(9)    and kind.He helps Mary to buy some erasers.The erasers are big (10)    new.Then they go home.
四、读写结合第一节任务型阅读。朗读下面儿歌,根据儿歌内容完成阅读任务。
7.(10分) One,two,three,five.
Once I caught a fish alive.
Six,seven,eight,ten.
Then I let it go again.
Why did you let it go?
Because it bit my finger so.
Which finger did it bite?
This little finger on my right.
生词:caught抓:bite咬
(1)观察相邻的两个词对,
five&alive的尾音发音都是:/v/
ten&again 的尾音发音都是:     (写音标):
go&so的尾音发音都是:/ /
bite&right的尾音发音都是:    (写音标)。
(2)What's the Chinese meaning of the word"alive"?    
A.死的
B.活的
C.调皮的
D.好看的
(3)Why did he(the singer唱歌谣的人)let the fish go?
Because    .(不超过5个词)
(4)How many numbers(数字)are there in the chant?
There are     numbers in it.(填1个词)
(5)把儿歌中的画线句子翻译成汉语。
   
第二节书面表达
8.(15分)北京时间8月3日晚,中国选手郑钦文以6比2和6比3的大比分2比0战胜克罗地亚选手维基奇,夺得巴黎奥运会网球女单冠军。同时,她也创造了中国网球单打的奥运最好成绩。请根据下面郑钦文家庭成员信息表,以第三人称视角介绍郑钦文的家庭。
要求:
(1)用一般现在时;
(2)表格内容完整准确呈现;
(3)可以适当添加补充信息,使文章内容更丰富;
(4)70词左右。
father: tall and strong smart do sports mother: tall and thin friendly run Zheng Qinwen: tall outgoing (外向的) play tennis
Zheng Qinwen 's Family
______
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空.阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.【答案】BBACD DABCC DACAB
【分析】本文介绍了南希 怀特的家庭情况。她来自英国剑桥,家里有五口人:父母、两个兄弟和她。父亲是一名体育老师,母亲是一名护士。周末全家一起度过,进行各种活动。两个兄弟在同一所学校上学,喜欢打篮球和看比赛。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:我叫南希 怀特。last最后;middle中间。first name"名"。
(2)考查形容词。句意:我是一个英国女孩;English英国的;Canadian加拿大的。它是英国的一个小城市,我来自英国剑桥,故选B。
(3)考查介词。句意:现在我想告诉你一些关于我的家庭的事情;on在……上;for为了,固定搭配。
(4)考查数词。句意:我家有5个人,我的两个兄弟和我;four四;six六,my two brothers and I"(我的父母,有5个人。
(5)考查名词所有格。句意:我爸爸的名字叫保罗;cousin's表弟的;father's爸爸的,爸爸的名字是保罗。
(6)考查连词。句意:他班上的每个人都很喜欢他,玩得很开心;but但是;because因为,玩得很开心)可知,故选D。
(7)考查动名词。句意:我爸爸很擅长打篮球。playing打;buying买。play basketball"打篮球",故选A。
(8)考查动词。句意:她是一位护士;is是;can可以,她是一名护士。
(9)考查名词。句意:她是一个非常漂亮的女人。boy男孩;woman女人。根据"She works at a hospital."(她在医院工作,妈妈是一个女人。
(10)考查形容词。句意:她从周一到周五都很忙。free自由的;busy忙碌的。根据"so she has little time to stay with us"(所以她很少有时间和我们待在一起)可知,所以很少有时间。
(11)考查名词。句意:但是在星期六和星期天。term学期;money钱。根据句意可知,她大部分时间都和我们在一起。
(12)考查动词。句意:我们打乒乓球。watch观看;meet遇见。watch films"看电影",故选A。
(13)考查形容词。句意:他们在同一所学校。tidy整洁的;same同样的。根据"so they go to school together"(所以他们一起上学)可知,故选C。
(14)考查动词。句意:放学后。like喜欢;help帮助。根据"playing basketball with their classmates"(和同学们打篮球)可知,故选A。
(15)考查名词。句意:他们也喜欢看电视上的篮球比赛;basketball篮球;soccer足球。)可知,故选B。
二、阅读理解第一节 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
2.【答案】BCACD
【分析】本文主要介绍了四个人的姓名、最喜欢的运动以及微信ID等信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Mike的个人信息hello256806,Mike的微信ID是hello256806。
(2)细节理解题。根据Helen的个人信息My favourite book is Running Wild.(我最喜欢的书是Running WildRunning WildRunning Wild。)可知,他可能想和Helen交朋友。
(3)细节理解题。根据Mike的个人信息I like Tom.He is very good at playing basketball(我喜欢汤姆,Tom擅长打篮球。
(4)细节理解题。根据Jack的个人信息The man in this TV show uses his time machine (机器) to travel with his friends.They see beautiful things and stop bad things.(这个电视节目中的男人使用他的时光机和他的朋友一起旅行。)可知,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据Wang Hui的个人信息My favourite singing star is David.(最喜欢的歌星是David,Wang Hui最喜欢David。
3.【答案】BCBAC
【分析】本文主要介绍如何使用字典。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段When read in ,we meet new can them the so we know ,经常会遇到一些新单词,以便认识它们,可以查字典。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第三段the pronunciation(e.g.section/ sek n/)可知划线词在此处指"发音"。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据第四段How we the ?(我们如何使用字典。故选B。
(4)篇章结构题。第一段引出字典的重要性,字典里包括什么以及如何使用字典,陈述字典的重要性。故选A。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段It very for to a dictionary we English.(我们在学习英语时使用字典是非常重要的。故选C。
4.【答案】CDACB
【分析】本文介绍了保持书桌整洁的方法和重要性,强调通过整理物品、避免在桌上吃喝、放置重要物品以及每天清理来实现这一目标。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据二、三、四,Second,和Fourth可知。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段首句First put you on desk.(首先。)可知,即不能把我们所有的东西都放在桌子上。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段首句Second put or on desk they make desk ,不要把食物或饮料放在桌子上。)可知,会让桌子变脏。
(4)代词指代题。根据第五段Fourth your every you it every day can a new with a room next ,每天清洁你的办公桌,第二天早上你可以在一个整洁的房间里度过新的一天,划线单词"it"指的是"清理桌子"。
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段Do have a desk an desk home you to your clean tidy a long ?A tidy helps find easily do well.It also for study.Doing can you it.(你家里有整洁的桌子还是不整洁的桌子?一张整洁的桌子可以帮助你轻松找到东西。这对你的学习也有帮助。)可推知。故选B。
第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
5.【答案】CDAEB
【分析】短文主要介绍了哪吒的家庭成员和一些个人特点。哪吒来自中国陈塘关,父亲李靖是将军,母亲殷夫人有一头乌黑的长发。哪吒有两个兄弟金吒和木吒,他有一个幸福美满的家庭。他的老师送给他一个红绫混天绫和一个风火轮,帮助他飞行。最后提到哪吒的故事在美国也很受欢迎,因为他的命运掌握在自己手中,而不是由上帝决定。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文"My father Li Jing is a general (将军)."(我的父亲李靖是一名将军,介绍父亲李靖的情况。"符合语境。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文"Lady Yin is my mother.She has long black hair."(尹小姐是我的母亲。)可知。选项D"她既善良又聪明,故选D。
(3)细节推理题。根据下文"Their names are Jinzha and Muzha."(他们的名字是金吒和木吒,介绍哪吒的两个兄弟。"符合语境。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文"My teacher gives me an armillary sash (混天绫)."(我的老师给了我一条混天绫,此处介绍混天绫,很漂亮,故选E。
(5)细节推理题。根据下文"Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God (我命由我不由天)."(因为我的故事告诉人们。)可知。选项B"为什么这么多人喜欢我,故选B。
三、短文填空。阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
6.【答案】(1)her
(2)them
(3)says
(4)for
(5)happy
(6)another
(7)has
(8)boys
(9)handsome
(10)and
【分析】今天是星期天早上,格林先生和他的女儿玛丽在一家大商店里。今天是玛丽的生日,格林先生想给她一个漂亮的生日礼物。商店里有一些漂亮的裙子,但玛丽不喜欢它们。她想要一些吃的,所以她对格林先生说:"爸爸,我们去食品店吧。"在那里,格林先生给她买了一些蛋糕和水果。玛丽非常高兴。她还想买一些书和橡皮。他们走进了另一家商店。这家商店有各种各样的学习用品。许多男孩和女孩在商店里。他们都想在那里买一些学习用品,因为店主非常友好和善良。他帮助玛丽买了一些橡皮。这些橡皮很大而且是新的。然后他们回家了。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:今天是她的生日 Green to a nice present(礼物) her.(格林先生想送她一份很好的生日礼物,今天是她的生日。
(2)考查代词。句意:商店里有一些漂亮的裙子。空格前面的词语是动词。故填:them。
(3)考查动词。句意:所以她对格林先生说,主语是she(她)。故填:says。
(4)考查介词。句意:格林先生在那里给她买了一些蛋糕和水果,所以要用介词for来填空。
(5)考查形容词。句意:玛丽非常高兴,所以要用形容词happy来填空。
(6)考查代词。句意:他们走进另一家商店,所以要用代词another来填空。
(7)考查动词。句意:这个商店有各种各样的学习用品,主语是This ,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数has来填空。
(8)考查名词。句意:商店里有许多男孩和女孩。故填:boys。
(9)考查形容词。句意:他们都想在那里买一些学习用品。空格前面的词语是系动词。故填:handsome。
(10)考查连词。句意:这些橡皮是又新又大的橡皮,所以要用并列连词and来填空。
四、读写结合第一节任务型阅读。朗读下面儿歌,根据儿歌内容完成阅读任务。
7.【答案】(1)/n/;/t/(2)B(3)the fish bit his finger(4)ten(5)然后我又让它走了。
【分析】本文是一首小诗,讲述作者抓了一条鱼的事情。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据ten/ten/和again/ ɡen/可知尾音发音都是/n/。故填/n/。
(2)词义猜测题。根据Once I a fish it my so.(曾经我抓到过一条活着的鱼。)可知鱼是活的。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据Why you it ?Because bit finger ?因为它咬了我的手指。故填the fish bit his finger。
(4)细节推理题。根据One,three,five.Six,eight,ten.可知文中提到10个数字。
(5)英译汉题。Then然后;I我;let让;it它;go走;again再次,又。故填:然后我又让它走了。
第二节书面表达
8.【答案】
Zheng Qinwen 's Family
There are three people in her family.They are her father,her mother and her.Her father is tall and strong.He's very smart.He likes doing sports.Her mother is tall and thin.She's very friendly.She likes running.Zheng Qinwen is very tall.She is outgoing.She likes playing tennis.China's Zheng Qinwen won the women's tennis singles title at the Paris Olympic Games on the evening of August 3,Beijing time.At the same time,she also set China's Olympic best tennis singles result.
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are three people in her family.她家里有三口人。There be句型。
【高分句型二】
At the same time,she also set China's Olympic best tennis singles result.同时,她也创造了中国网球单打的奥运最好成绩。At the same time同时。
【解答】
Zheng Qinwen 's Family
There are three people in her family.【高分句型一】They are her father,her mother and her.Her father is tall and strong.He's very smart.He likes doing sports.Her mother is tall and thin.She's very friendly.She likes running.Zheng Qinwen is very tall.She is outgoing.She likes playing tennis.China's Zheng Qinwen won the women's tennis singles title at the Paris Olympic Games on the evening of August 3,Beijing time.At the same time,she also set China's Olympic best tennis singles result.【高分句型二】

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