新目标英语八年级上册期末复习练习
一、单项选择
1. —How often do you exercise
—____ ever. Because I'm always very busy.
A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Always D. Usually
2. My mother wants me ____ more vegetables.
A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. eating
3. There ____ a basketball game between Class 1 and Class 3 tomorrow.
A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be
4. —What's the matter with you
—I ____ a headache.
A. have B. has C. am D. is
5. She is ____ than her sister.
A. more outgoing B. much outgoing C. outgoing D. most outgoing
6. I'm sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. You should take some ____.
A. medicine B. medicines C. a medicine D. an medicine
7. My sister is good at ____. She wants to be an artist.
A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw
8. They decided ____ to the beach for vacation.
A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
9. —____ is it from your home to school
—About ten minutes' walk.
A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much
10. The boy is so young that he can't go to school. The boy is ____ young ____ go to school.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to
11. She goes to school on foot every day. She ____ school every day.
A. walks B. walks to C. go to D. goes
12. —How many ____ do you sleep every night
—About eight hours.
A. hour B. hours C. a hour D. an hour
13. The more you exercise, the ____ you will be.
A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. health
14. —What's wrong with your sister
—She has a ____. She should see a dentist.
A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache D. backache
15. —Can you come to my party on Saturday
—Sure, ____.
A. I'd love B. I'd love to C. I love D. I will come
二、完形填空
I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is 1 American boy. He is thirteen years old. He 2 with his family in China. There are 3 people in his family. They're his father, his mother, his sister and himself. He has a white cat. 4 name is Mimi. It likes fish very much. Tom likes 5 too. He often plays with it after school.
Tom's father is a doctor. He 6 in a hospital. His mother is a teacher. She 7 English in a primary school. His sister is only four years old. She is very 8. Tom is a good student. He likes 9 football. He often plays football with his classmates on weekends. It's his favorite 10.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. live B. living C. lives D. to live
3. A. three B. four C. five D. six
4. A. It B. It's C. Its D. Himself
5. A. cats B. dogs C. fish D. birds
6. A. work B. works C. working D. to work
7. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. to teach
8. A. strong B. sad C. cute D. quiet
9. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
10. A. sport B. food C. color D. animal
三、阅读理解
A
It's important to have good habits. Here are some ways to help you have good habits.
First, you should get enough sleep. Most people need about eight hours of sleep every night. If you don't get enough sleep, you may feel tired and have trouble concentrating.
Second, eat a balanced diet. Try to eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Avoid eating too much junk food.
Third, exercise regularly. You can go for a walk, run, or play a sport. Exercise helps you stay healthy and feel good.
Finally, develop good study habits. Make a study schedule and stick to it. Review your lessons regularly and ask questions if you don't understand something.
By following these tips, you can develop good habits and improve your quality of life.
1. How many hours of sleep do most people need every night
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine.
2. What kind of food should you eat to have a balanced diet
A. More junk food. B. More fruits and vegetables.
C. More meat. D. More sweets.
3. What can you do to exercise regularly
A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games.
C. Go for a walk. D. Sleep more.
4. What should you do to develop good study habits
A. Make a study schedule. B. Review lessons regularly.
C. Ask questions. D. All of the above.
B
In the United States, people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many other countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.
You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you something on the table, when someone opens the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It's not polite to interrupt (打断) others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.
Let's all learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
1. People usually say “Thank you” in ____.
A. China B. the United States C. Japan D. all the countries
2. People say “Thank you” ____.
A. for bad things B. for something kind
C. for nothing D. for opening the window
3. From the passage we know “Thank you” is ____.
A. widely used in the world B. used more often than “Excuse me”
C. used only by Americans D. used only between friends
4. When you want to cough before others, you should say “____” first.
A. I'm sorry B. Thank you C. Excuse me D. Please
C
My name is Lily. I have a good friend. Her name is Mary. We are in the same class. Mary is taller than me. She has long straight hair and big blue eyes. She is very beautiful.
Mary is also very helpful. She often helps me with my English. I'm not good at English, but she is good at it. She always tells me to read English books and watch English movies. With her help, my English has improved a lot.
We both like sports. We often play basketball together after school. It's fun and it makes us healthy.
1. Who is taller, Lily or Mary
A. Lily. B. Mary. C. They are the same height. D. We don't know.
2. What does Mary look like
A. She has short hair and small eyes. B. She has long curly hair and big eyes.
C. She has long straight hair and big blue eyes. D. She has short straight hair and small blue eyes.
3. How does Mary help Lily
A. She helps Lily with math. B. She helps Lily with English.
C. She helps Lily with Chinese. D. She helps Lily with history.
4. What do they often do after school
A. They often play football. B. They often play basketball.
C. They often read books. D. They often watch movies.
四、词汇运用
（一）. 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1- She has a toothache. She should see a d_____.（牙医）
2- My mother often goes shopping at the s_____ near our house.（超市）
3- It's i_____ to eat a balanced diet.（重要的）
4- We had a great time at the party. It was really f_____.（有趣的）
5- He is much t_____ than his brother.（高）
（二）. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1- I'm sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. You should take some____________（medicine）.
2- My sister is good at ____________（draw）. She wants to be an artist.
3- They decided ____________（go） to the beach for vacation.
4- How many ____________（hour） do you sleep every night
5- The more you exercise, ____________（healthy） you will be.
五、句型转换
1. She has a sore throat.（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
2. He should eat something.（改为否定句）
_______________________________________________________
3. I'm going to the movies.（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
4. The boy is so young that he can't go to school.（改为同义句）
_______________________________________________________
5. She goes to school on foot every day.（改为同义句）
_______________________________________________________
六、书面表达
以“My Winter Vacation”为题，写一篇短文介绍你的寒假生活。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，60 - 80 词左右。
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