江苏省常州市正衡中学2024-2025八年级上学期二次月考英语试卷(含答案)

2024-2025学年常州市正衡中学八年级上学期二次月考试卷8A U5-6 (2024.12)
一、单项选择(共15题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.The number of the students ________ getting ________ because each family has fewer children than before.
A. are; fewer and fewer B. are; more and more C. is; larger and larger D. is; smaller and smaller
2. ________ 15 years old, the boy left home for Beijing ________ the first time.
A. At; at B. On; at C. In; for D. At; for
3.There will be ________ clean drinking water on the earth if we keep wasting (浪费) it.
A. little and little B. less and less C. fewer and fewer D. few and few
4. The kind man often ________ homeless people help and ________ free food for them.
A. offers; gives B. offers; provides C. provides; offers D. offers; provides
5. --- How nice the building is! What is it for
--- It ________ a hotel. But I'm not sure.
A. must be B. has to be C. may be D. can be
6. About 20 percent of the teachers ________ going to have breakfast in the school dining hall, but there is little food ________ now.
A. is; left B. is; leaving C. are; left D. are; leaving
7. There is ________ monkey in the zoo.
A. an one-year-old B. a eight-year-old C. an eight years old D. a one-year-old
8. --- Why would you like to recommend Millie for the Best Student Award
--- She does well in her lessons. ________, she is kind, helpful and generous.
A. However B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Moreover
9. ________ nature reserves ________ us learn more about protecting animals.
A. Studying; helps B. Studies; to help C. Study; helping D. Studying; help
10. --- Where is Tony now
--- I saw him ________ in the garden a moment ago and I told him ________.
A. play; go home B. playing; to go home C. to play; goes home D. play; going home
11. Birds can find food ________ now than before.
A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily
12. It's ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have ________ pity on ________ them since they are part of our big family.
A. a; / B. a; a C. /; a D./; /
13. --- What do swans ________
--- Their diet includes a lot of things, from plants in water to small fish.
A. live for B. live on C. live up D. live with
14. Mr Wu quickly ran back to the office ________ he left his bag. on the desk ________.
A. because of; careless B. because of; careful C. because ; carelessly D. because; carefully
15. --- My grandmother is ill in hospital today.
--- ________
A. Oh. Really B. I can't believe it! C. That sounds good. D. I'm sorry to hear that.
二、完形填空(共10题,每小题1分,共10分)
The traditional Chinese calendar (农历) divides the year into 24 solar terms. Jingzhe (惊蛰), or Awakening of Insects, ___1___ on March 5 and ends on March 20 this year.
During the solar term, the weather will get ___2___ and there will be more rainfall. Its name refers to the awakening (唤醒) of animals sleeping in winter by spring thunder (雷) and ___3___ begins to come back to life. In ancient times, people believed that the ___4___ of thunder awakened insects, which was common (普遍的) during this time. Modern scientific studies have shown that insects ___5___ because of the warm weather and moist soil (潮湿的土壤).
Jingzhe is an important time for ___6___. Old Chinese sayings such as "once Jingzhe comes, spring plowing (春耕) never rests" ___7___ the importance of this solar term to farmers. During this time, most parts of China experience fast-rising___ 8___, with more sunshine. All of these provide the best conditions for farming activities.
Eating pears around this time is ___9___ in China. According to ideas of traditional Chinese medicine, the sweet and juicy(多汁的) pear is good for the lungs(肺) as the air becomes dry. This is very good for people’s health when people ___10___ parched(干裂的) mouths and dry tongues (舌头) because of the changing weather.
1. A. spends B. opens C. falls D. fails
2. A. warmer B. braver C. safer D. freer
3. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
4. A. sound B. smell C. taste D. touch
5. A. grow up B, give up C. wake up D. make up
6. A. workers B. farmers C. neighbors D. doctors
7. A. push B. warn C. check D. show
8. A. shapes B. prices C. sizes D. temperatures
9. A. strict B. friendly C. popular D. kind
10. A. help B. experience C. build D. choose
三、阅读理解(共12题,每小题2分,共24分)
A
School Clubs in Middleton School!
The winter vacation is coming. Do you want to have a colorful vacation Come and join us with your friends or classmates!
Vegetable gardening (园艺) : Tuesday 3:00 p.m. —4:30 p.m. We will be looking at ways of growing food for you and your family. Learn what vegetables grow best here and how to take care of them. We will practise our skills in the school’s vegetable garden. Pottery (陶器) : Thursday 3:30 p.m. —5:00 p.m. Bring out your creative side and design pottery. We design and make everything from cups to bine (结合) this club with your painting and drawing classes to practise your skills.
French for beginners: Wednesday 4:00 p.m. —5:30 p.m. Learn how to talk with others in French. You will learn to speak, read and write basic (基础的) French. Start now and be ready to have a full talk on holiday in France next year. Chinese cooking: Monday 4:30 p.m. —6:00 p.m. Learn how to cook food and try something new. I am a trained cook and have worked as head cook in a Chinese restaurant for 15 years. I will help you cook delicious Chinese food for your family and friends.
1. When does the Vegetable gardening open
A. At 3:00 p.m. on Tuesday. B. At 3:30 p.m. on Thursday.
C. At 4:00 p.m. on Wednesday. D. At 4:30 p.m. on Monday.
2. What do the four clubs have in common (共同点)
A. They all have lessons outdoors. B. All of them start classes on the weekend.
C. They all last for one and a half hours. D. All of them have experienced teachers.
3. Match the people with the clubs they’d like to join in and choose the right answer.
①Tonia loves cooking and making new things. ②Peter enjoys drawing and painting.
③Carolina wants to learn a new language. ④Danny wants to know what to grow in his garden.
School Clubs a. Vegetable gardening b. Pottery c. Russian for beginners d. Chinese cooking
A. ①—b; ②—d; ③—a; ④—c B. ①—d; ②—b; ③—c; ④—a
C. ①—d; ②—a; ③—c; ④—b D. ①—a; ②—d; ③—c; ④—b
4. The passage is mainly written for ________.
A. farmers B. cooks C. teachers D. students
B
Dorothy lives in the middle of a big grassland in Kansas. She lives with her Uncle Henry and Aunt Em. Uncle Henry has got a small farm there. Their house is made of wood and it has got only one room. There isn’t much furniture in it. There is an old stove for cooking and a cupboard for the cups and plates. There is a table and three or four chairs and two beds. Uncle Henry and Aunt Em’s bed is in one corner. Dorothy’s little bed is in another corner.
There isn’t an attic (阁楼) and there isn’t a real cellar. There is only a small, dark hole under the floor. The family go there when there is a cyclone. They call the hole “the cyclone cellar”.
Cyclones are very strong winds and they are very dangerous. They move very quickly and break everything in their path. There are often cyclones in Kansas.
Uncle Henry and Aunt Em work very hard. They work from morning to night. Uncle Henry looks after the cows, the horses and the chickens. Aunt Em looks after their small house. They never smile or laugh. There isn’t much happiness in their lives. Poor Uncle Henry and Aunt Em! Dorothy lives with them because she is an orphan. She doesn’t have a mother or a father. Her best friend is her little dog. His name is Toto. He has got long, black hair, black eyes and a little nose. Dorothy loves him very much.
—From The Wonderful Wizard of OZ
5. How do they often keep away from a cyclone
A. Staying in the house. B. Standing on the farm.
C. Staying in an attic. D. Staying in a hole under the floor.
6. Which is not the harms of cyclones
A. Cyclones are very strong winds. B. Cyclones form the “the cyclones cellar”.
C. Cyclones break everything in their path. D. Cyclones move very quickly.
7. What doesn’t Uncle Henry raise on the farm
A. Chickens. B. Horses. C. Pigs. D. Cows.
8. What can we learn from the passage
A. Dorothy lives in a rich life on her uncle’s farm.
B. Toto is Dorothy’s best friend and also her classmate.
C. Dorothy shares a room with her uncle and aunt.
D. Only Aunt Em looks after their small farm.
C
As spring comes, many people can enjoy the new growth. Gardening is a popular outdoor activity. It gives us beautiful plants, pleasant smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables in this season. And you may have a great time getting outside in spite of (尽管) getting dirty.
________
Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them outdoors and off computers, televisions and other electronics. You cannot hold any electronic when your hands are filled with dirt.
Gardening can be a great teacher for children. They can learn about nature and wildlife. It can teach them about where food comes from and healthy eating.
Reducing loneliness and stress
Gardening connects people. It is a perfect time to socialize with your neighbours. Gardeners usually enjoy showing others what they grow. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.
Gardening may also help you feel calm and happy. A study found gardening may reduce the stress cortisol (压力皮质醇) in the brain. Scientists say high levels of cortisol in the body interfere (干扰) with learning and memory. It can also increase a person’s weight, blood pressure. High levels of cortisol increase the risk of mental illness.
Being good for brain health
Gardening may help your brain stay young. In another study in 2006, researchers looked at more than 2,800 people over 60. They studied their lifestyle, habits, activities and health over a 16-year period. They found that gardening could lower risk of future dementia (痴呆) by 36 percent.
Since gardening connects you to nature and pleases all of your senses, let’s go in for it.
9. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Line 4 of the passage
A. Learning about nature B. Getting away from electronic
C. Being a healthy activity for children D. Exercising yourself by gardening
10. What does the underlined word “electronics” mean in Paragragh 2
A. 电子产品 B. 空调 C. 家具 D. 设备
11. What can we learn from the passage
A. Gardening can help neighbours build a good relationship.
B. Low levels of cortisol in the body make memory worse.
C. Too much cortisol doesn’t lead to the risk for depression.
D. Researchers studied people over 60 for a period of 36 years.
12. The writer encourages us to ________ in the last paragraph.
A. grow vegetables for sale B. take up gardening as a hobby
C. get away from illness D. know the advantages of gardening
四、回答问题(共3题,每小题2分,共6分)
阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题,字数4字以内,并且注意写好标点符号。
If you do not live by the sea, you may not think a lot about oceans during your daily life. But World Oceans Day, which falls on June 8 every year, is a good time to think about how amazing and important oceans are.
The world’s oceans cover nearly three fourths of the Earth’s surface. Oceans are of great importance for the life on the earth. Firstly, they are a great source of food for people around the world. Secondly, many people make a living by catching fish. There are also a lot of people who sell or cook seafood to support their family. Finally, the ocean is necessary for the health of our planet. Oceans absorb(吸收)much of the heat from the sun. Oceanic plants can produce oxygen. They can also provide food for sea animals.
Today, many dangers threaten(威胁)the health of oceans. Plastic pollution is one of the problems. Many plastic products that people throw away often reach the ocean. Many animals mistake plastic waste for their food and eat it. That is one of the reasons why many sea animals die every year.
But it doesn’t have to be this way, does it So, we hope you can spend some time thinking about what you can do to protect oceans on this special day, and you may find your part.
1. When is World Oceans Day
2. How much of the earth's surface does the ocean cover
3. What can oceanic plants provide for sea animals
五、六选四阅读(共4题,每小题2分,共8分)
Maybe you are an average (一般的) student. ___1___ But anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here are some tips to help you:
___2___
When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a timetable. First decide your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good regular time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all your time. Don’t forget to give enough time to play.
Make good use of your time in class.
___3___ Really listening in class means less work late. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly.
When you get home from school, go over your notes. Prepare for lessons before class and try to know what the teacher is going to discuss the next day. Do read that material.
Develop a good attitude about tests.
The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.
___4___ You will probably find them after you have tried these.
A.Plan your time carefully.
B.This will help you understand the next class.
C.You probably think you will never be a top student.
D.No one can be a top student if he or she doesn’t work hard.
E.There are other ways that might help you with your studies.
F.Make the most of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
六、综合填空
Most dog owners believe their four-legged friends understand their words. (1) __________, scientists are not sure if dogs can get to know their owners’ (2) __________ (mean). But a new study at Atlanta’s Emory University seems (3) __________ (show) that dogs really know the owner’s words.
The scientists asked the owners of twelve dogs to teach their pets to identify(识别) two toys of different materials such as a toy animal and a ball. Once(一旦) the dogs finished the job, they (4) ___________ (take) turns inside a special scanner(扫描仪). The owners then tested their dog’s language skill by first (5) __________ (call) out the names of the toys. The scans told us that the parts of the dogs’ brains showed different information (6) ___________ they heard words they heard before, compared(比较) with what they never heard before.
Even more (7) __________ (interest) was that the dog’s brains showed a higher level(水平) of neural(神经) activity at the sound of unknown words. This is (8) __________ (exact) the opposite of what happens in human brains. The scientists say the dogs may become cheerful (9) __________ the sound of new words.
When people want to teach their dog a trick, they often use spoken command because dogs manage to understand them. However, scientists say a visual command(可视命令) might be more (10) __________ (help).
七、单词拼写(共8题,每小题1分,共8分)
1. --- Who ____________ (描述) the details of the accident --- Lily did.
2. The ____________ (渔民) wrote to the newspaper to talk about their problems.
3. We are sad that Ya Ya, the panda, is _____________ (面临) serious problems.
4. Among all the books, the Geography book is the _____________ (厚的).
5. Many people went to see him during his ____________ (ill).
6. Different business ____________ (协会) are looking forward to getting support from the company.
7. There were a lot of people around the ____________ (speak). They were nervous.
8. She spoke through her eyes, and I ____________ (明白) right away.
八、动词填空(共7题,每小题1分,共7分)
1. Mother asked us _____________ (not play) with fire.
2. There ____________ (be) some news about the film on TV tonight, isn't there
3.The members of the Birdwatching Club arc busy ____________ (record) changes in the birds' numbers.
4. It's easy ____________ (cut) out a picture of colourful balloons with a pair of scissors.
5. Lucy, _____________ (not be) shy! Believe in yourself.
6. The elephants walked a long way. Let them stop ____________ (have) a rest.
7. If it _____________ (not rain), we will go to the park on foot.
九、完成句子(共6题,每小题2分,共12分。最后两句加标点)
1.中国政府计划为野生动物建立更多的保护区。
_____________________ plans to _________________________________________________.
2.越来越少的生存区域导致了严重的社会问题。
__________________________________________________________ serious social problems.
3.我们必须立刻采取行动来阻止他犯错误.
We must _______________ to ____________________________________________________.
4.如果你不想在森林里迷路,不要走得太远。
If you __________________________________________________, please don't go far away.
5.你能做什么来保护处于危险中的你
What can you do ______________________________________________________________
6. wild, group, wolves, the, a, live, in, as
____________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年常州市正衡中学八年级上学期二次月考试卷8A U5-6 (2024.12)
答案版
一、单项选择(共15题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.The number of the students ________ getting ________ because each family has fewer children than before.
A. are; fewer and fewer B. are; more and more C. is; larger and larger D. is; smaller and smaller
2. ________ 15 years old, the boy left home for Beijing ________ the first time.
A. At; at B. On; at C. In; for D. At; for
3.There will be ________ clean drinking water on the earth if we keep wasting (浪费) it.
A. little and little B. less and less C. fewer and fewer D. few and few
4. The kind man often ________ homeless people help and ________ free food for them.
A. offers; gives B. offers; provides C. provides; offers D. offers; provides
5. --- How nice the building is! What is it for
--- It ________ a hotel. But I'm not sure.
A. must be B. has to be C. may be D. can be
6. About 20 percent of the teachers ________ going to have breakfast in the school dining hall, but there is little food ________ now.
A. is; left B. is; leaving C. are; left D. are; leaving
7. There is ________ monkey in the zoo.
A. an one-year-old B. a eight-year-old C. an eight years old D. a one-year-old
8. --- Why would you like to recommend Millie for the Best Student Award
--- She does well in her lessons. ________, she is kind, helpful and generous.
A. However B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Moreover
9. ________ nature reserves ________ us learn more about protecting animals.
A. Studying; helps B. Studies; to help C. Study; helping D. Studying; help
10. --- Where is Tony now
--- I saw him ________ in the garden a moment ago and I told him ________.
A. play; go home B. playing; to go home C. to play; goes home D. play; going home
11. Birds can find food ________ now than before.
A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily
12. It's ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have ________ pity on ________ them since they are part of our big family.
A. a; / B. a; a C. /; a D./; /
13. --- What do swans ________
--- Their diet includes a lot of things, from plants in water to small fish.
A. live for B. live on C. live up D. live with
14. Mr Wu quickly ran back to the office ________ he left his bag. on the desk ________.
A. because of; careless B. because of; careful C. because ; carelessly D. because; carefully
15. --- My grandmother is ill in hospital today.
--- ________
A. Oh. Really B. I can't believe it! C. That sounds good. D. I'm sorry to hear that.
DDBBC CDDAB DABCD
二、完形填空(共10题,每小题1分,共10分)
The traditional Chinese calendar (农历) divides the year into 24 solar terms. Jingzhe (惊蛰), or Awakening of Insects, ___1___ on March 5 and ends on March 20 this year.
During the solar term, the weather will get ___2___ and there will be more rainfall. Its name refers to the awakening (唤醒) of animals sleeping in winter by spring thunder (雷) and ___3___ begins to come back to life. In ancient times, people believed that the ___4___ of thunder awakened insects, which was common (普遍的) during this time. Modern scientific studies have shown that insects ___5___ because of the warm weather and moist soil (潮湿的土壤).
Jingzhe is an important time for ___6___. Old Chinese sayings such as "once Jingzhe comes, spring plowing (春耕) never rests" ___7___ the importance of this solar term to farmers. During this time, most parts of China experience fast-rising___ 8___, with more sunshine. All of these provide the best conditions for farming activities.
Eating pears around this time is ___9___ in China. According to ideas of traditional Chinese medicine, the sweet and juicy(多汁的) pear is good for the lungs(肺) as the air becomes dry. This is very good for people’s health when people ___10___ parched(干裂的) mouths and dry tongues (舌头) because of the changing weather.
1. A. spends B. opens C. falls D. fails
2. A. warmer B. braver C. safer D. freer
3. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
4. A. sound B. smell C. taste D. touch
5. A. grow up B, give up C. wake up D. make up
6. A. workers B. farmers C. neighbors D. doctors
7. A. push B. warn C. check D. show
8. A. shapes B. prices C. sizes D. temperatures
9. A. strict B. friendly C. popular D. kind
10. A. help B. experience C. build D. choose
AAAC BDDCB
三、阅读理解(共12题,每小题2分,共24分)
A
School Clubs in Middleton School!
The winter vacation is coming. Do you want to have a colorful vacation Come and join us with your friends or classmates!
Vegetable gardening (园艺) : Tuesday 3:00 p.m. —4:30 p.m. We will be looking at ways of growing food for you and your family. Learn what vegetables grow best here and how to take care of them. We will practise our skills in the school’s vegetable garden. Pottery (陶器) : Thursday 3:30 p.m. —5:00 p.m. Bring out your creative side and design pottery. We design and make everything from cups to bine (结合) this club with your painting and drawing classes to practise your skills.
French for beginners: Wednesday 4:00 p.m. —5:30 p.m. Learn how to talk with others in French. You will learn to speak, read and write basic (基础的) French. Start now and be ready to have a full talk on holiday in France next year. Chinese cooking: Monday 4:30 p.m. —6:00 p.m. Learn how to cook food and try something new. I am a trained cook and have worked as head cook in a Chinese restaurant for 15 years. I will help you cook delicious Chinese food for your family and friends.
1. When does the Vegetable gardening open
A. At 3:00 p.m. on Tuesday. B. At 3:30 p.m. on Thursday.
C. At 4:00 p.m. on Wednesday. D. At 4:30 p.m. on Monday.
2. What do the four clubs have in common (共同点)
A. They all have lessons outdoors. B. All of them start classes on the weekend.
C. They all last for one and a half hours. D. All of them have experienced teachers.
3. Match the people with the clubs they’d like to join in and choose the right answer.
①Tonia loves cooking and making new things. ②Peter enjoys drawing and painting.
③Carolina wants to learn a new language. ④Danny wants to know what to grow in his garden.
School Clubs a. Vegetable gardening b. Pottery c. Russian for beginners d. Chinese cooking
A. ①—b; ②—d; ③—a; ④—c B. ①—d; ②—b; ③—c; ④—a
C. ①—d; ②—a; ③—c; ④—b D. ①—a; ②—d; ③—c; ④—b
4. The passage is mainly written for ________.
A. farmers B. cooks C. teachers D. students
ACBD
B
Dorothy lives in the middle of a big grassland in Kansas. She lives with her Uncle Henry and Aunt Em. Uncle Henry has got a small farm there. Their house is made of wood and it has got only one room. There isn’t much furniture in it. There is an old stove for cooking and a cupboard for the cups and plates. There is a table and three or four chairs and two beds. Uncle Henry and Aunt Em’s bed is in one corner. Dorothy’s little bed is in another corner.
There isn’t an attic (阁楼) and there isn’t a real cellar. There is only a small, dark hole under the floor. The family go there when there is a cyclone. They call the hole “the cyclone cellar”.
Cyclones are very strong winds and they are very dangerous. They move very quickly and break everything in their path. There are often cyclones in Kansas.
Uncle Henry and Aunt Em work very hard. They work from morning to night. Uncle Henry looks after the cows, the horses and the chickens. Aunt Em looks after their small house. They never smile or laugh. There isn’t much happiness in their lives. Poor Uncle Henry and Aunt Em! Dorothy lives with them because she is an orphan. She doesn’t have a mother or a father. Her best friend is her little dog. His name is Toto. He has got long, black hair, black eyes and a little nose. Dorothy loves him very much.
—From The Wonderful Wizard of OZ
5. How do they often keep away from a cyclone
A. Staying in the house. B. Standing on the farm.
C. Staying in an attic. D. Staying in a hole under the floor.
6. Which is not the harms of cyclones
A. Cyclones are very strong winds. B. Cyclones form the “the cyclones cellar”.
C. Cyclones break everything in their path. D. Cyclones move very quickly.
7. What doesn’t Uncle Henry raise on the farm
A. Chickens. B. Horses. C. Pigs. D. Cows.
8. What can we learn from the passage
A. Dorothy lives in a rich life on her uncle’s farm.
B. Toto is Dorothy’s best friend and also her classmate.
C. Dorothy shares a room with her uncle and aunt.
D. Only Aunt Em looks after their small farm.
DBCC
C
As spring comes, many people can enjoy the new growth. Gardening is a popular outdoor activity. It gives us beautiful plants, pleasant smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables in this season. And you may have a great time getting outside in spite of (尽管) getting dirty.
________
Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them outdoors and off computers, televisions and other electronics. You cannot hold any electronic when your hands are filled with dirt.
Gardening can be a great teacher for children. They can learn about nature and wildlife. It can teach them about where food comes from and healthy eating.
Reducing loneliness and stress
Gardening connects people. It is a perfect time to socialize with your neighbours. Gardeners usually enjoy showing others what they grow. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.
Gardening may also help you feel calm and happy. A study found gardening may reduce the stress cortisol (压力皮质醇) in the brain. Scientists say high levels of cortisol in the body interfere (干扰) with learning and memory. It can also increase a person’s weight, blood pressure. High levels of cortisol increase the risk of mental illness.
Being good for brain health
Gardening may help your brain stay young. In another study in 2006, researchers looked at more than 2,800 people over 60. They studied their lifestyle, habits, activities and health over a 16-year period. They found that gardening could lower risk of future dementia (痴呆) by 36 percent.
Since gardening connects you to nature and pleases all of your senses, let’s go in for it.
9. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Line 4 of the passage
A. Learning about nature B. Getting away from electronic
C. Being a healthy activity for children D. Exercising yourself by gardening
10. What does the underlined word “electronics” mean in Paragragh 2
A. 电子产品 B. 空调 C. 家具 D. 设备
11. What can we learn from the passage
A. Gardening can help neighbours build a good relationship.
B. Low levels of cortisol in the body make memory worse.
C. Too much cortisol doesn’t lead to the risk for depression.
D. Researchers studied people over 60 for a period of 36 years.
12. The writer encourages us to ________ in the last paragraph.
A. grow vegetables for sale B. take up gardening as a hobby
C. get away from illness D. know the advantages of gardening
CAAB
四、回答问题(共3题,每小题2分,共6分)
阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题,字数4字以内,并且注意写好标点符号。
If you do not live by the sea, you may not think a lot about oceans during your daily life. But World Oceans Day, which falls on June 8 every year, is a good time to think about how amazing and important oceans are.
The world’s oceans cover nearly three fourths of the Earth’s surface. Oceans are of great importance for the life on the earth. Firstly, they are a great source of food for people around the world. Secondly, many people make a living by catching fish. There are also a lot of people who sell or cook seafood to support their family. Finally, the ocean is necessary for the health of our planet. Oceans absorb(吸收)much of the heat from the sun. Oceanic plants can produce oxygen. They can also provide food for sea animals.
Today, many dangers threaten(威胁)the health of oceans. Plastic pollution is one of the problems. Many plastic products that people throw away often reach the ocean. Many animals mistake plastic waste for their food and eat it. That is one of the reasons why many sea animals die every year.
But it doesn’t have to be this way, does it So, we hope you can spend some time thinking about what you can do to protect oceans on this special day, and you may find your part.
1. When is World Oceans Day
2. How much of the earth's surface does the ocean cover
3. What can oceanic plants provide for sea animals
1. On June 8.
2. Nearly three fourths.
3. Food.
五、六选四阅读(共4题,每小题2分,共8分)
Maybe you are an average (一般的) student. ___1___ But anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here are some tips to help you:
___2___
When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a timetable. First decide your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good regular time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all your time. Don’t forget to give enough time to play.
Make good use of your time in class.
___3___ Really listening in class means less work late. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly.
When you get home from school, go over your notes. Prepare for lessons before class and try to know what the teacher is going to discuss the next day. Do read that material.
Develop a good attitude about tests.
The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.
___4___ You will probably find them after you have tried these.
A.Plan your time carefully.
B.This will help you understand the next class.
C.You probably think you will never be a top student.
D.No one can be a top student if he or she doesn’t work hard.
E.There are other ways that might help you with your studies.
F.Make the most of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
CAFE
六、综合填空
Most dog owners believe their four-legged friends understand their words. (1) __________, scientists are not sure if dogs can get to know their owners’ (2) __________ (mean). But a new study at Atlanta’s Emory University seems (3) __________ (show) that dogs really know the owner’s words.
The scientists asked the owners of twelve dogs to teach their pets to identify(识别) two toys of different materials such as a toy animal and a ball. Once(一旦) the dogs finished the job, they (4) ___________ (take) turns inside a special scanner(扫描仪). The owners then tested their dog’s language skill by first (5) __________ (call) out the names of the toys. The scans told us that the parts of the dogs’ brains showed different information (6) ___________ they heard words they heard before, compared(比较) with what they never heard before.
Even more (7) __________ (interest) was that the dog’s brains showed a higher level(水平) of neural(神经) activity at the sound of unknown words. This is (8) __________ (exact) the opposite of what happens in human brains. The scientists say the dogs may become cheerful (9) __________ the sound of new words.
When people want to teach their dog a trick, they often use spoken command because dogs manage to understand them. However, scientists say a visual command(可视命令) might be more (10) __________ (help).
1.However 2.meanings 3.to show 4.would take 5.calling 6.when 7.interesting 8.exactly 9.at 10.helpful
七、单词拼写(共8题,每小题1分,共8分)
1. --- Who ____________ (描述) the details of the accident --- Lily did.
2. The ____________ (渔民) wrote to the newspaper to talk about their problems.
3. We are sad that Ya Ya, the panda, is _____________ (面临) serious problems.
4. Among all the books, the Geography book is the _____________ (厚的).
5. Many people went to see him during his ____________ (ill).
6. Different business ____________ (协会) are looking forward to getting support from the company.
7. There were a lot of people around the ____________ (speak). They were nervous.
8. She spoke through her eyes, and I ____________ (明白) right away.
described; fishermen; facing; thickest; illness; societies; speakers; understood
八、动词填空(共7题,每小题1分,共7分)
1. Mother asked us _____________ (not play) with fire.
2. There ____________ (be) some news about the film on TV tonight, isn't there
3.The members of the Birdwatching Club arc busy ____________ (record) changes in the birds' numbers.
4. It's easy ____________ (cut) out a picture of colourful balloons with a pair of scissors.
5. Lucy, _____________ (not be) shy! Believe in yourself.
6. The elephants walked a long way. Let them stop ____________ (have) a rest.
7. If it _____________ (not rain), we will go to the park on foot.
not to play; is going to be; recording; to cut; don't be; to have; doesn't rain
九、完成句子(共6题,每小题2分,共12分。最后两句加标点)
1.中国政府计划为野生动物建立更多的保护区。
_____________________ plans to _________________________________________________.
2.越来越少的生存区域导致了严重的社会问题。
__________________________________________________________ serious social problems.
3.我们必须立刻采取行动来阻止他犯错误.
We must _______________ to ____________________________________________________.
4.如果你不想在森林里迷路,不要走得太远。
If you __________________________________________________, please don't go far away.
5.你能做什么来保护处于危险中的你
What can you do ______________________________________________________________
6. wild, group, wolves, the, a, live, in, as
____________________________________________________________________________
Chinese government; build more reserves for wild animals
Less and less living space led to
take action; prevent him making mistakes at once
don't want to get lost in forests
to protect yourself in danger
Wolves live as a group in the wild.

郑重声明:本文版权归原作者所有,转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的,如作者信息标记有误,请第一时间联系我们修改或删除,多谢。