七年级 自主检测题
(时间: 90 分钟 总分: 110 分)
一．阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）
A
On New Year’s Eve (新年前夜), people in Italy (意大利) throw (扔) all the old things out of their houses. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets.
In Spain (西班牙), in the evening, people come together to the streets with their families and friends. They all bring a bag of grapes (葡萄). When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes. They usually eat twelve grapes because they can bring them good luck for each month of the new year.
In Japan (日本), people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food means longevity (长寿). Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji (富士山). There they watch the first sunrise (日出) of the new year.
In England, some people spend the evening at home with their family, or have a party with friends at their house. Others go to a pub or a large public place to celebrate.
（ ）1．Where do people in Spain welcome New Year
A．In their houses. B．In the shops.
C．In the parks. D．In the streets.
（ ）2．People in ________ like to enjoy the first sunrise of the new year.
A．Italy B．Japan C．England D．Spain
（ ）3．Some people in England welcome New Year by ________.
A．having a party B．eating noodles
C．throwing old things D．eating grapes
（ ）4．How many countries are mentioned in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
（ ）5．What is the best title of the passage
A．Special Food for New Year’s Eve
B．Popular Places to Visit on New Year’s Eve
C．New Year’s Eve in Different Countries
D．How to Welcome the New Year in Italy
B
Do you often say “I love you” to your parents Three students from different countries give their answers.
Du Sizheng, 14, China
I say it a lot.I say “I love you” to them on some important days such as their birthdays.I know some of my friends are shy to say it to their parents, but I think almost all parents would like to hear it.
Sophia, 13, the US
I'm pretty sure most of my friends in the US do say a quick “I love you” when they go to school or come home.We don't usually do that in my family.But we have an understanding of each other.My parents and I know that we love each other.
Kim, 20, South Korea
We seldom say that.When I was a little kid, I said it a lot.The last time I said “I love you” to my parents was at the airport.They were sending me off to China.I think they were surprised to hear it at the time.
（ ）6. Du thinks most parents ____.
A. often say “I love you”
B. like to hear “I love you”
C. don't care about their children
D. are shy to hear “I love you”
（ ）7. In Sophia's opinion, American children often say “I love you” when ____.
①they go to school
②it is their birthday
③they come back home
④they go to another country
A. ①② B. ③④
C. ①③ D. ②③
（ ）8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Kim never comes to China.
B. Sophia often says “I love you” to her parents.
C. Du is shy to say “I love you” to his parents.
D. Kim often said “I love you” to his parents when he was little.
（ ）9. What's the best title for the passage
A. When to Say “I Love You”
B. Different Answers to Saying “I Love You” to Parents
C. How to Make Parents Happy
D. No “I Love You” in Most Countries
C
Mike and John often see a man walk on the busy street. He always walks with a white stick because he can’t see. The man walks to the traffic lights and then stops. When the lights turn green, he starts walking again. He does not hit (碰撞) anything when he walks.
“There are so many people and cars on the street. He can’t see. How can he walk so well on such a busy street ” Mike asks.
“Yes, it’s amazing,” John says.
“Hello, boys!” the man stops and says. “I hear you talking about me. Do you have any questions to ask me ”
“Yes, how do you know when to stop and when to walk on the street And we think it is safer for you to stay at home.”
The man tells them that he listens with his ears when he is out. He uses his stick to help him, too. When the stick hits something, he stops and goes around it. The man says, “It is really safer to stay at home, but I love the sun. I love to hear birds sing and people laugh. There are so many beautiful things in our life. How can I just stay at home and do nothing ”
“You’re right,” John says. “We can see and walk. And we should try to find the good things with our eyes, ears and hearts, and enjoy them.”
（ ）11．What helps the blind man (盲人) walk in the passage
A．A dog. B．A bike. C．A boy. D．A stick.
（ ）12．Who thinks the blind man should stay at home
A．Mike. B．John. C．The blind man himself. D．Both A and B．
（ ）13．The underlined word “him” in Paragraph 6 refers to (指代) ________.
A．Mike B．John C．the man D．the stick
（ ）14．Why doesn’t the blind man stay at home
A．Because he wants to enjoy the beautiful things in life.
B．Because it’s not good for people.
C．Because it’s not safe.
D．Because he wants to work.
（ ）15．Which is the best title (题目) for this passage
A．Help Others B．Keep Healthy
C．Enjoy Our Life D．Keep Safe in Life
D
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. 16
People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. These lanterns light up the night during the festival. 17
18 Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift.
Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck. 19
Shows are everywhere all day. In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. 20 Some local governments usually organise a firework party.
People have a wonderful time during the Lantern Festival.
A．At night, besides the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene (景色).
B．It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
C．Parents often take their children to the parties.
D．People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends.
E．On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunions.
F．Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival.
二．语言知识运用
A
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Paper cuts are very popular in many parts of China during the Spring Festival.People put __41__ on windows, doors and walls for the festival.
A thousand years ago, paper cuts were used for decoration.In the Tang Dynasty (朝代), __42__ used paper cuts as headdresses (头饰). In the Song Dynasty, they helped __43__ gifts more beautiful.What's more, people would feel __44__ when they saw paper cuts on the windows, doors and __45__.Now people use the paper cuts to express their wishes for __46__ the New Year.
There are different kinds of paper cuts in different parts of China.__47__ usually cover nearly all things, from flowers, birds __48__ the famous people.Now, there are __49__ for paper cuts in China.So there are more paper cuts now.Paper cuts have changed from decoration to a kind of __50__.At the same time, paper cuts also appear in cartoons or TV programs.
(　)41. A. it B. its
C. they D. them
(　)42. A. women B. men
C. doctors D. children
(　)43. A. give B. stay
C. make D. leave
(　)44. A. different B. healthy
C. bored D. happy
(　)45. A. houses B. walls
C. buildings D. cars
(　)46. A. hating B. spending
C. taking D. welcoming
(　)47. A. Animals B. Pictures
C. Trees D. Photos
(　)48. A. in B. with
C. to D. between
(　)49. A. factories B. cities
C. schools D. families
(　)50. A. art B. job
C. music D. hobby
A
音标大挑战
根据音标，写单词（每小题0.5分，满分4分）
/ kju k mb r/ n._________ 32. / ri ju ni n/ n.___________ 33. / sel bre t/v.________
34. /p lu n/ n.__________ 35. /i m rd nsi/n.___________ 36. / t l nd / n.__________
37. / med kl/ adj.___________ 38. /s p rt/ n.____________
B
阅读下列短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。（每小题2分，满分20分）
Dear Simon,
Thank you for your postcard from America. I'm having a good time in Shanxi. My host family are ____39_____(real) nice. They are all ___40_____(friend) to me. Now I am helping_____41____ (they) get ready for the Spring Festival. At the moment, Mrs Chen _____42____ (cook) the meal in the kitchen. Her daughter is sweeping the house. Mrs Chen's husband is making ___43______(lantern). Her son is decorating the windows with paper cuttings. The Spring Festival is very _____44____(interest) here. They have lots of ___45______(tradition). They _____46____(usual) decorate windows red and paste couplets(贴对联) on the doors. People cut their hair before the spring festival. On the spring festival Eve, they usually eat ____47_____(dumpling). The Spring Festival usually ____48_____(last) half a month to the Lantern Festival. At the lantern festival, they usually eat yuanxiao. They think it will bring them good luck.
Yours,
Jane
三．翻译句子（共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分）
49.你们通常怎样庆祝春节？（celebrate）
________________________________________________________
50.对我来说家庭意味着一切。（mean）
________________________________________________________
我们需要每分钟都做好准备。（stand by）
________________________________________________________
四．阅读与表达（共5小题， 每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Have fun in New Year
Yi people (彝族) celebrate their New Year with pigs’ feet (猪脚) . The New Year begins on November (十一月) 20 and lasts for three days. Usually, there is a small pigs’ feet match. Yi people get together around a big old tree to choose the good pig feet. The match is a big part of the New Year of Yi people.
To get ready for the match, Yi parents go to the market (市场) to buy a big pig’s feet because Yi people think a big pig’s foot can bring (带来) luck to their families. Then they bring the feet back home and cook the pigs’ feet for their children. Yi children carry (运送) the feet on their backs to the big, old tree. An old host (主持人) stands at the front. The host asks the tree to give wishes to the children. Then, the host cuts the food into pieces and gives it out to everyone.They enjoy the food around a big old tree.
Yi children share the “lucky” pigs’ feet with the tree during (在……期间) the New Year. They hope they can grow (生长) as tall and strong as the tree!
52．How many days does Yi people’s New Year last
53．What is a big part of Yi people’s New Year
54．Who help Yi children get the pig’s feet ready
55．Where do Yi people enjoy the pigs’ feet from the host
56．What do Yi children hope
五．写作（满分20分）
中国传统节日是中华民族悠久的历史文化的重要组成部分。在现实生活中，一个特殊的人，一种寻常的食物，一次传统的民俗活动……就让你对某个节日有了别样的情感。哪个中国传统节日会引起你的思考，触发你的回忆呢？请以“My Favorite Festival Is ________”为题写一篇英语短文。
内容要点：
1. 把题目补充完整；
2. 节日的基本信息（如时间、习俗或活动、意义）；
3. 你喜欢这个节日的原因。
要求：词数60 左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Favorite Festival Is ________
There are many different kinds of traditional festivals in China.
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