高新一中2024~2025学年度第一学期综合素养评价(三)
九年级 英语
第一卷 (45 分)
I. 单项选择 (共20小题, 计20分)
本题共有 20个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1.— Who is girl we met yesterday
—— She's Ashley. And she is Australian girl.
A. a; an B. a;a C. the; an D. the;a
2. I prefer some shopping to camping since the weather isn't lovely.
A. do; going B. doing; go C. do; go D. doing; going
3. — Look! That is the woman I met yesterday.
— Oh, she is my aunt speaks three foreign languages.
A. what; who B. that; whom C. who; whom D./; who
4 This old photo makes me the people and things we met at college.
A. think about; that B. think of; which C. think of; that D. think about; which
5. The worker didn't the machine before he left. Don't be as as he is!
A. shut off; careful B. shut off; careless C. put off; careful D. clean off: careless
6. There's a red ear in our neighborhood. Do you know it is
A. park; whose B. parking; whose C. park; whom D. parking; whom
7. I like music that I can dance . But he likes music that he can sing along .
A. with; with B. to; with C. with; to D. to; to
8. He the math test and looks sad these days. Let's .
A. passed; cheer him up B. passed; pick him up C. failed; cheer him up D. failed; pick him up
9. Jane is a(n) girl. She could Beijing Opera when she was five years old.
A. intelligence; speak B. intelligence; perform C. intelligent; speak D. intelligent; perform
10 I arrived home late this evening. I could a strong feeling of anger from my mom, because she was silent.
A. sense; strange B. sense; strangely C. touch; strangely D. touch; strange
11. As for the problem,I don't agree you. My idea is different yours.
A. with; as B. with; from C. to; as D. to; from
12. Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep she down on the bed.
A. unless, lay B. as soon as; lay C. unless; laid D. as soon as; laid
13. — How do you like the famous novel My Childhood
—I think it is worth , and it Gorky's miserable life.
A. seeing; reflected B. seeing; reflects C. reading; reflecting D. reading; reflects
14. We all hope you can still your dream though you' re so now.
A. stick to; down B. give up; down C. stick to; happy D. give up; happy
15. We often our friends' homes without them first.
A. drop by; call B. drop by; calling C. pass by; call D. pass by; calling
16. — I've put on ten pounds.
— You should to take more exercise and learn a balanced diet.
A. make an effort: what to keep B. try not; how to help
C. try not; what to help D. make an effort; how to keep
17. Teens care about themselves their parents.
A. expected to; neither… nor B. are expected to; neither... nor
C expected to; not only… but also D. are expected to; not only… but also
18 — I wonder when I meet someone for the first time in China.
— You are supposed to here.
A. how am I supposed to do; kiss B. what am I supposed to do; shake hands
C. how I am supposed to do; kiss D. what I am supposed to do; shake hands
19. The restaurant owner his way that all his guests are well satisfied.
A. goes out of; making sure B. goes out of; to make sure
C. gets out of; making sure D. gets out of; to make sure
20. — ! I failed to pass the driving test again.
— Never mind. , you've done what you can.
A. What a pity; After all B. What a pity; After a while
C. How lucky; After a while D. How lucky; After all
II. 完形填空 (共10小题, 计10分)
阅读下面短文，理解大意，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Have you learned about table manners in China Here I will introduce you some.
It is a traditional 21 for Chinese people to eat with chopsticks. Each person at table will have a pair of chopsticks, and there is also an extra pair 22 is for public use.
You should remember that you' re 23 to let the elders in the family sit and eat first. If they don't start, everyone else shouldn't start, 24 . And sometimes you should make a toast to them.
While eating, it is very rude to eat with a loud 25 . And you'd better not speak while food is still in your 26 . Do not only eat one dish even though that is your favorite.
People usually try to cook delicious food to make you 27 at home, but when they say,“The dishes aren't very delicious. I 28 you don't mind”, you'd better not reply to them like,“Yeah, that's true, but I don't mind.” 29 , it is a typical sentence which can show one of the Chinese qualities— being modest(谦虚的). You could answer in a certain way like, “Really I don't think so. It is the 30 taste of any dish that I have ever tried.”
21. A. point B. order C. method D. custom
22. A. which B. who C. where D. when
23. A. allowed B. considered C. supposed D. invited
24. A. too B. either C. both D. neither
25. A. voice B. shout C. noise D. cry
26. A. plate B. mouth C. hand D. bowl
27. A. feel B. arrive C. eat D. get
28. A. realize B. suggest C. find D. hope
29. A. However B. Actually C. Instead D. Finally
30. A. worse B. better C. best D. worst
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (共15小题, 计15分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B两篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计10分)
A
With the development of China, more and more foreigners come to China to visit, to study, to work or to live. What do they think of China Here are four foreigners expressing their opinions on China.
I'm Mary. I am a nurse. I come from America. In October, 2020, I took the high speed train Fuxing, leaving Beijing for Shanghai. It surprised me a lot when I took it for the first time. The train was beautiful and clean. I felt really comfortable and quiet while travelling. When the speed reached 350km per hour, l couldn't help shouting loudly:“Wow! Is it true China's transportation is developing really fast.” My name is Ken. I am from Kenya. As a college student, I have studied in Chifeng for two years. When I'm free, I always ride a shared bike to visit the city. With the app in my smart phone, l can find shared bikes easily. And the cost is very low. I think China has changed a lot.
I'm Bolt. I'm from Congo. It's my fourth time to come to China. China's changes always make me excited. Every time I come to China, I try to look for some old buildings. But I always see new buildings, wide streets and large stations. In my opinion, China is developing very fast. My name is Kelly. I come from Paris, France. I have been in the clothing business in Guangzhou for 10 years. The environment is very good here. The deepest impression in my mind is the safety. It's not necessary to worry about safety problems in Guangzhou. And I can even walk in the park at midnight alone. I have never seen violence happened to me.
31. Which is Mary's opinion of the high speed train Fuxing
A. It was noisy but fast. B. It was beautiful and cheap.
C. It was comfortable and clean. D. It was clean but noisy.
32. How does Ken visit Chifeng in his free time
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot.
33. What does the underlined word“violence” probably mean
A. something mysteries B. something silent C. something painful D. something unsafe
34. Which is NOT true according to this passage
A. China's changes make Bolt excited.
B. Mary thinks it's very cheap to use a shared bike.
C. Ken is a college student in Chifeng.
D. Mary took the high speed train Fuxing in 2020 for the first time.
35. What is the main topic of the passage
A. China's new inventions. B. China's history and culture.
C. Foreigners’ ideas on China. D. China's future.
B
Different countries have different customs and cultures. Every culture around the world has different customs and ways of communicating. When you learn a language, you learn more than words.
In China, people are used to saying“sorry” to show that they regret doing something wrong. But it's very proud for American people to have polite manners towards one another in public. They often use the word“sorry”— even when they don't really mean it! Usually, if they want to ask a stranger for the time, they will start by saying“Sorry to trouble you.” If they’ re five minutes late for the appointment, they will greet the person by saying“Sorry, I'm late!” It's quite different in China. They use the word“sorry” in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has changed a little over time. The two main dictionary definitions(定义) of“sorry” are: 1) feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or bad luck; 2) feeling regret because you' ve done something wrong.
So what does“sorry” really mean And why do western people use it so much Well, in western culture, saying“sorry” is a way to be polite. It's also a very clever way to get what they want. If you want to borrow something from others, you'd better say“sorry” to them about something. Or it's hard for you to get what you want. So maybe saying“sorry” is not only just being polite, but also a good method to get what you want!
36. How does the writer explain“sorry” in the second paragraph
A. By-giving examples and asking questions. B: By asking questions and giving reasons.
C. By giving definitions and giving a fact. D. By giving examples and definitions.
37. When do people in America say“sorry” according to the passage
A. When they regret doing something wrong. B. When they ask strangers for help.
C. When they greet people for the first time. D. When they arrive at a place early.
38. In which country may people say“sorry” to get what they want
A. Japan. B. China. C. Thailand D. Germany.
39. The underlined sentence in Paral may mean that .
A. you should learn more words when learning a language.
B. you may learn something else besides the language.
C. phrases and sayings should be learnt as well.
D you need to learn only customs and cultures about the country.
40. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage
A. Science. B. Culture. C. Travel. D. Sports.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)
Do you worry what other people think of you If you do, it can stop you from being yourself.
Are people thinking about you
41 If you' re giving a speech in class, it's natural that people are going to look at you. If you think others are criticizing(批评) you, it will lead to worrying.
What are the influences of worrying
When you worry about others' opinions, you spend much time guessing what they' re thinking of you. 42 Titat's because you imagine others might think you' re doing it wrong. Young people's coach Maria once said, “Worrying about what people think can get you lost in pleasing other people. ”
44
First of all, it isn't possible to know what someone is thinking of you. You can not control other people's thoughts. 4 When you spend time on the things you can control, you would naturally worry less. Second, remind yourself that you are kind. Make plans with people who know the true you and enjoy staying with you. It's a good way to remind yourself that there are people you can be yourself with. How good that feels!
A. You won't know your true feelings at last.
B Doing this prevents you from what you' re doing.
C. What to worry about
D. However, it can be helpful to list things you can control and pay attention to them.
E. How to worry less
F. Sometimes you might imagine other people are looking at you.
G. It's necessary for you to think about others.
第二卷 (55 分)
IV. 完成句子 (共10小题, 计10分)
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
46. 当我累的时候，我想听电子音乐。
I feel like listening to when I am tired.
47. 既然那样，你为什么不全力以赴地试一试呢
, why not try your best to have a try
48. 陕西的省会城市西安因兵马俑而出名。
Xi’ an, Shaanxi Province, is famous for the Terra Cotta Warriors.
49. 中国北部的气温通常会低一些。
The temperature is generally much lower in the part of China.
50. 对于你来说，握手前脱掉手套是很有必要的。
It is necessary for you to your gloves before shaking hands.
51. 不敲门进别人房间是不礼貌的。
It's bad manners to enter other people's room without the door.
52. 每个中国家庭都高度重视传统节日. 蓄节。
The Spring Festival is by every Chinese family.
53. 遗憾的是我的一些同学不能参加研学旅行。
that some of my classmates can't go on a study trip.
54. 在我们空闲时间做家务对我们很有帮助。
It's of great help for us to do housework .
55. 我们学校每年接待很多的交换生。
Our school receives plenty of every year.
V. 短文填空 (共10小题, 计10分)
请用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。
story, brave, begin, she, share, write, health, make, sad, one
Jiang Shumei learned the first Chinese character(汉字) at the age of 60. Now, at the age of 87, the granny in Heilongjiang Province is a proud 56. of six books.
Born in 1937, Jiang spent most of her life 57. a living in a brick(砖) factory. She learned the 58. Chinese character in 1996, when her husband died after a car accident. To comfort her sad mom, Jiang's daughter Zhang Ailing suggested that she should learn to read to draw her attention away from loneliness and 59. .
As Jiang learned enough characters, Zhang started giving her famous works to read. Influenced by the stories in the books, Jiang told her daughter that she wished to 60. her own stories with a pen. She 61. to put pen to paper in 2012, at 75.
It was not easy. Sometimes completing one sentence would take a day. As a writer herself and a college teacher, Jiang's daughter Zhang gave 62. encouragement and help. In 2013, Zhang first published many of her mother's 63. on social media. Soon they drew attention from her writer friends. Therefore, Zhang and Jiang made a decision 64. : to publish them.
The first book, Time of Trouble, Time of Poverty, was published later that year, which was a success. With the book, Jiang got lots of fans.
Jiang is now living a 65. life. In her spare time, she is also learning painting and calligraphy (书法). Her dream now is to have her own art show at the age of 90. She said, “It is never too late. The secret is not to be lazy.”
VI. 完成短文 (共 10 小题, 计 10 分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，使用括号中词语的正确形式填空或在空格处填入一个适当的词(冠词、介词或连词) ，使短文完整正确。
Shooting stars are not stars— and they don't shoot! They are rocks, called meteors(流星) that come towards 66. earth from far away in space. These meteors can be any size, large or small.
A meteor flies through space 67. a very high speed— up to 200,000 kilometers per hour! When things go this fast through the air around the earth, everything 68. (become) very hot. The air around the rock gets so hot that it produces a blue-white light. This blue-white light line in the sky 69. (be) what we see, and it is why we call it a“shooting star.”
As a meteor shoots through the sky, it breaks into 70. (piece). Usually, this“shooting star” disappears in less than a second. However, some meteors are larger and do not break up 71.________(complete). When this happens, we call them meteorites(陨石). Most meteorites fall into the ocean.
Seeing shooting star is an amazing thing. We think it is 72. (luck) to see one. Actually, shooting stars happens often, 73. they move so fast that we often miss them if we are not looking carefully.
Have you ever 74. (see) a shooting star If not, why not 75. (sit) back and watch the sky the stars are shining bright and clear the next time If you watch carefully, you will surely see a shooting star. Don't forget to make a wish!
VII. 任务型阅读 (共5小题, 计10分)
阅读下面文本，根据文本内容，完成下列各题。
Chinese people are eating too much salt. On average, people in China eat about 10.5 grams of salt each day, much higher than the 6 grams recommended(建议) by Chinese Dietary Guidelines(2016).
Do you know that China now has one of the highest salt intakes(摄入) in the world To fix this, China published a salt reduction guide for its food industry. The guide calls for food companies to lower the salt in their products by improving their production technology and adjusting flavors.
A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for health, but eating too much increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart problems and strokes, the Xinhua News Agency reported.
In fact, less salt leads to better health. And there's no need to“ ▲ ” that food will be less delicious in the future. A study by the Monell Chemical Senses Center in the States found that it's easy for people to lower their salt intake. Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first, your taste buds(味蕾) will gradually get used to it and you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before.
76. According to Chinese Dietary Guidelines, how much salt is recommended that each person can have every day
every day is recommended.
77. What can Chinese food companies do to lower the salt content in products
They can and adjust flavors.
78. What word can you put in the“ ▲ ”
I can put“ ” there.
79. If you cut down the intake of salt, what will happen to your taste buds
Our taste buds will little by little.
80. What title can you make for this passage with the words: less, salt, important, health
The title can be“ ”.
VIII. 补全对话 (共5小题, 计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
Jennifer: Hi, Liu Hua.81.
Liu Hua: I'm listening to a piece of music called Erquan Yingyue.
Jennifer:82.
Liu Hua: Chinese folk music.
Jennifer: Wow, you are interested in that.83.
Liu Hua: It was written by Abing.84.
Jennifer: No, I haven't. Can you tell me something about him
Liu Hua: Sure. Abing is a blind man, but he is really a famous folk musician who was known for his musical ability. His amazing musical skills made him popular during his lifetime.
Jennifer: 85. !
Liu Hua: Yes, he is really great. And his most famous piece Erquan Yingyu e has become one of China's national treasures.
Jennifer: Thank you for telling me so much about Abing. I've learnt a lot.
Liu Hua: It's my pleasure.
1X. 书面表达 (共1小题, 计10分)
假如你是李华，你校的英语社团正在开展以“音乐”为主题的征文活动。请你认真阅读以下通知，并按要求用英语写一篇短文，参加此次活动。
Notice
Dear students,
Music plays a very important role in our daily life. Today is Music Festival. Do you want to take part in it Please write a short passage about music and you.
Here are some questions to help you.
What kind of music do you like
Why do you like it
When do you listen to it
We are looking forward to your passage.
School English Club
参考词汇: sense, smooth, happiness ...
要求：
1. 短文必须包括所给要点和使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；
4. 词数不少于 70 。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Today is Music Festival. I'd like to say something about music and me. ——————
答案
1-5 CDDCB 6-10 BBCDB
7-15 BBDAB 16-20 DDDBA
21-25 DACBC 26-30 BADBC
31-35 CADBC 36-40 DBDBB
41-45 FBAED
46. electronic music
47. In that case
48. the capital of
49. northern
50. take off
51. knocking at/on
52. highly valued
53. It’s pity
54. in our spare time
55. exchange students
56. writer
57. making
58. first
59. sadness
60. share
61. began
62. her
63. stories
64. bravely
65. healthy
66. the
67. at
68. becomes
69. is
70. pieces
71. completely
72. lucky
73. but
74. seen
75. sit
76. 6/six grams
77. improve their production technology
78. worry
79. get used to it
80. less salt is important for our health
81. What are you doing
82. What kind of music is it
83. Who is it written by
84. Have you ever heard about him
85. How great he is!

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