2024-2025海城市八年级（上）第三次质量监测
英语试卷
（本试卷满分90分 考试时长 90分钟）
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号；
2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效；
3.考试结束，将答题卡交回，进行统一评卷；
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Nelly，a girl from Malaysia，is visiting her cousin Vera in China.She went to the World Park with the Class1，Grade 8 students yesterday.Here is Nelly's e﹣mail to her parents about the trip.
Dear Mom and Dad， I'm doing fine here.Yesterday I joined Vera and her classmates' school trip to the World Park.I really enjoyed myself! It was a fine warm day.I walked to Vera's school and left for the World Park with Vera and her classmates.The World Park is quite far away.And there were a lot of cars on the way.Sometimes we had to stop our bus and wait.So it took us about two hours to get there.I thought maybe it was better to take the subway. When we arrived at the park，all of us couldn't wait to get off the bus.Soon the whole（整个）world was there in front of us!There are models of more than a hundred places of interest（名胜）from all over the world.We became so excited when we saw the models of Eiffel Tower，the Great Wall and the Golden Gate Bridge.They are small but wonderful. It was a fantastic day because we saw the main sights（景象）of the world in just one day.The song and dance shows were also wonderful.We learned a lot about different cultures. I took quite a few photos.Vera's classmate Zhao Long put them on the home page（主页）of their class.You can go and see them for yourselves. Nelly
（1）Nelly came to China to 　 　.
A.see the World Park
B.join the school trip
C.visit her cousin
D.e﹣mail her parents
（2）How did Nelly go to the World Park？ 　 　
A.By car.
B.On foot.
C.By subway.
D.By bus.
（3）Nelly did many things on the trip EXCEPT（除了） 　 　.
A.seeing the model of Eiffel Tower
B.reaching the Great Wall
C.watching song and dance shows
D.taking photos
（4）What does Nelly think of the trip？ 　 　
A.She doesn't mind it.
B.She can't stand it.
C.She loves it.
D.She dislikes it.
2． We Chinese people are "the children of the dragon".How much do you know about dragons or "loong"？2024 is the Year of the Dragon.Dragons are not real.They are from stories.They can fly and swim.The Dragon King（龙王）is the king of rain.
There is an old story about the dragon.A man's name is Lord Ye.He loves dragons very much.He says to everyone， "I really want to see a real dragon." And in his house，the pictures of dragons are on the doors，on the walls and even on his clothes.The Dragon King' knows about that.He is very happy.He wants to go to Lord Ye's house and have a look：
One day，Lord Ye is sleeping.A heavy rain comes.The Dragon King comes to the window.He knocks at the door.Lord Ye is so scared that he runs to his bedroom.The Dragon King says. "Is anyone here？"And then.Lord Ye covers（遮住） his eyes and says no words.Later，the﹣Dragon King goes away.After that，Lord Ye never says he loves dragons.
In our daily life，we are sometimes a "Lord Ye".We say one thing，but we don't do the same thing.Our words are not the same as our action.
（1）2025 is the Year of the 　 　.
A.Rabbit
B.Dragon
C.Snake
D.Horse
（2）In Lord Ye's house，the pictures of dragons are 　 　.
a.on the doors
b.on the walls
c.on his clothes
d.on the beds
A.a，b，c
B.a；b，d
C.b.c，d
D.a，c，d
（3）What does the underlined word "scared" probably mean？ 　 　
A.happy
B.angry
C.afraid
D.surprised
（4）Which of the following is a "Lord Ye" in life？ 　 　
A.Cindy；a volleyball star，has five volleyballs.
B.Tom is not tidy.He puts things everywhere in his room.
C.Mary says she likes healthy food，but she always cats ice cream.
D.Bob says he loves English，and he wants to be an English teacher.
3． Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends.The reason was that he was always taking，never giving.
One day Peter told Bill， "I'd like to give a party on Saturday.I'd like you to come and bring Martha，too." "Thanks，Peter.We'd be happy to come. " "Perhaps you'd like to bring your violin.Both you and Martha sing well.I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us. "That was how Peter began to plan his party.
Next he asked another friend，Betty，to bring a cake. "You make the best cake in the world，Betty，and I like to eat your cake better than eat one from any other bakery（面包店）."Peter invited（邀请）a few other friends to come to his party.He didn't forget to ask for something from each of them.He even asked Jim Jackson and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house!They agreed（同意）.
The party was successful.However，as the guests（客人）were leaving，they said "Thank you! " to Bill and Martha for the music，Betty for the cake，the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work.To Peter they just said， "Thanks for the invitation. "
（1）The party was held（举办） 　 　.
A.at Peter's house
B.in a large hall
C.in Mary's house
D.in a secret （秘密的）place
（2）Which of the following is NOT true？ 　 　
A.Martha didn't sing as well as Bill.
B.Betty was good at making cakes.
C.Peter only invited some friends to the party.
D.Peter liked to eat Betty's cake best.
（3）　 　liked Peter.
A.Many of his friends
B.Few people
C.Everyone
D.All his friends
（4）From the story，we can see Peter was 　 　.
A.a warm﹣hearted （热心的）man
B.good at making friends
C.a selfish （自私的）man
D.a welcome friend
4． Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today.However，things are different in Malawi（马拉维）.Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi，People use them to carry heavy things.They also use bikes to carry people，especially tourists.These years，taking a "bicycle taxi" to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among （在.....之中） tourists from all over the world.
If you go to Malawi，you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads.The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers （乘客） to sit on.You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost.
Alice is a 21﹣year﹣old student from Canada.She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. "I really like the bike taxi，"she says."It's easy and cheap." Alice usually pays 1 dollar for going shopping in town.
28﹣year﹣old Mike began to ride a bike taxi two years ago.The young man enjoys this job. "I used to （过去） make boats for a living （谋生），but that's a hard job.Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don't mind carrying heavy people，" he says.
（1）In Malawi 　 　are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.
A.cars
B.bikes
C.trains
D.buses
（2）Why does Alice enjoy the bike taxi？ 　 　
A.Because it's on the side of the road.
B.Because it's popular and heavy.
C.Because it's all over the country.
D.Because it's cheap and easy.
（3）How old was Mike when he began to ride a bike taxi？ 　 　
A.26 years old.
B.27 years old.
C.28 years old.
D.29 years old.
（4）The best title for this passage is 　 　.
A.A journey by taxi
B.A Special Country
C.Bike Taxis
D.A Cheap Journey
第二节 阅读短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余的选项。
Tom and Jerry
Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of the most popular cartoon characters in the world.In the short cartoons，Tom is always trying to catch（抓住）Jerry.（1）　 　Almost every cartoon ends with Tom in trouble（麻烦）and Jerry laughing at him.The stories are full of fun and have a long history.
（2）　 　In the late1930s，as MGM planned to make funny cartoons，William Hanna and Joseph Barbera thought of the idea of a cat and a mouse together.They thought it would be funny if the mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble.
At first，Hanna and Barbera named the cat and mouse Jasper and Jinx.But MGM wasn't satisfied（满意的）with the names.So they put the names with the pictures in the newspaper for advice（建议）.（3）　 　Finally（最后），most people chose Tom and Jerry as their names.
The first Tom and Jerry cartoon appeared in cinemas in 1940.It was a great success.Over the next 17 years，Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons.Most of them are around seven minutes long.（4）　 　Children can still see them on television around the world.
A.The famous cat and mouse are popular today. B.A lot of readers played a role in deciding their names. C.The people behind the two cute cartoon characters are Hanna and Barbera. D.These cartoons are not popular any more. E.But he is never successful.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are you an"I"person or an"E"person？A personality （性格） test called MBTI is very popular online these days.
According to the test，there are （1）　 　 kinds of personalities.
I used to be very serious about my friends' MBTI results.I wondered （2）　 　 their results matched（匹配） the way I saw then.According to the test，my friend Diana is one of the sixteen kinds of personalities.The result shows that she is a"P"person who （3）　 　 makes plans.But one day I was（4）　 　 to see her making a day﹣to﹣day travel plan for the holiday."I thought you were a 'P' person."I said， "Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me？"she answered.Her words made me（5）　 　 about the meaning of the test.It is just for fun，but I took the results too （6）　 　 in the past.
According to MBTI，people are either"I"，meaning introverted（内向的）or"E" for extroverted（外向的）.
But introverted people can be outgoing，too.For example，as an"I"person，I sometimes do things an （a）（7）　 　 person would do.I talk with others and share my thoughts and feelings （8）　 　 them to show I'm easy to get along with.But in fact，I'm（9）　 　 quieter than I seem to be.I don't mind being alone.
（10）　 　 is different.Don't let a personality test tell who you are.
（1）A.sixteen B.two C.three D.fourteen
（2）A.what B.that C.if D.when
（3）A.always B.sometimes C.usually D.never
（4）A.excited B.surprised C.pleased D.sad
（5）A.talk B.change C.think D.care
（6）A.carefully B.seriously C.highly D.deeply
（7）A.smart B.quiet C.outgoing D.foolish
（8）A.with B.to C.of D.about
（9）A.more B.very C.too D.even
（10）A.Someone B.No one C.Everyone D.None
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Jason practiced a new song on the piano.His father sat in the room，reading a book.Suddenly Jason stopped and said to his father， "I don't think I can learn it，（1）　 　 the song No More Blues is too （2）　 　（difficult） for me."Jason's father closed his book and said， "The word 'blue' means unhappy，so your song wants to tell us （3）　 　（be） happy.Maybe you need a break from practice.Let's take a walk.It's such a（4）　 　（sun） day."Jason and his father began to walk down the street.They turned into a park near their home.It was a cold autumn day，and the （5）　 　（leaf） on the trees began to turn yellow.A cool wind blew against Jason's face.（6）　 　 hour later，Jason and his father returned to the house.Jason sat down at the piano again to play.His fingers（手指） moved（7）　 　（easy） over the keys.And the music filled the room."I don't understand why it is much（8）　 　（easy） for me to play the same song now.""How did you feel before the walk？"Jason's father asked."Terrible，"Jason said with a frown （皱眉）."And how do you feel now after （9）　 　（take）a walk？"Jason's father went on."Great!"Jason answered，then he （10）　 　（smile）."Taking a walk helped me stop being unhappy.Just like the song，I have no more blues!I think I' ll play the song again."
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
There's an old man with a long beard（胡子） living in a village.People respect him and think he knows everything.
One day a little kid came to the old man.He asked："I want to know：where do you put your beard while you sleep，inside the quilt（被子） or outside the quilt？"
This "simple"question surprised the old man，because he never thought about it.
"I'll tell you the answer tomorrow，"he said.
That night，the old man remembered the question before he went to sleep.He first put his beard inside the quilt.However，it made him feel bad.Then he put it outside the quilt.He didn't feel better.The old man tried over and over again，but he still couldn't remember where he had put his beard before.
The next day，the old man saw the kid again.He said："What a terrible question you asked me!I couldn't sleep all night!"
（1）Where did the old man live？
　 　
（2）Why was the old man surprised when he heard the boy's question？
　 　
（3）What did the old man think of the kid's question at last？
　 　
（4）Who is your favourite person？Why？Write 30 words or more.
　 　
五 书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是刘星，上周末你做了水果沙拉，而且做得很成功。你想把这件快乐的事情和你的美国朋友Mary分享。请根据下图写一封电子邮件告诉她水果沙拉的制作过程。要求：80 词左右，可适当发挥。电子邮件的格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mary，
_______________
Why not have a try？I believe you can do a good job.
Yours，
Liu Xing
．
八年级英语参考答案
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
1-20 CDBC CACC CABC BDAC ECBA
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
1-10 ACDBC BCADC
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
（1）because（2）difficult（3）to be（4）sunny（5）leaves（6）An/One（7）easily（8）easier（9）taking（10）smiled
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
（1）In a village.
（2）Because he never thought about it.
（3）Terrible.
（4）My English teacher is my favourite person.Because she is kind and patient.Although she is strict with us，she is very helpful.She often tells jokes and makes us laugh.（开放性试题，言之有理即可）
30个单词。字数不够扣一分。.语法，单词拼写错误，首字母大小写问题等问题，累积扣1分。
五、书面表达（满分20分）
Dear Mary，
I have something great to share with you! successfully made a fruit salad last weekend.Here I want to tell you how I made it.
First，I cut up three apples，three bananas and a watermelon.Next，I put them in a bowl.Then，I put two spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt in it.You can put more in if you like.Finally，I mixed them all up.
Why not have a try？I believe you can do a good job.
Yours，
Liu Xing

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