2024—2025学年第一学期回龙观东西学区期中考试
初二英语笔试部分参考答案及评分标准
2024.10
第一部分
一、根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 选项中选出最佳选项（每题0.5分，共3分）
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共3分）
7. minutes 8. longer 9. supports
三、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
10. D 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. C
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）
18. B 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C
26. C 27. C 28.D 29. A 30. D
第二部分
五、阅读与表达（第31-33题每题2分，第34题4分，共10分）
31. In Northern Xinjiang.
32. Because Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light under the influence of her
mother Zhang Fengxia.
33. It is its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level.
34. 观点一分，支撑理由两点各一分，语法一分。（有语法错误扣一分，不容错。）
观点：Yes.或No.
理由：含两个不同的理由。(开放式答案，言之有理、言之有物即可。不局限于以下示例。)
第一类：景色美
We can enjoy the wonderful scenery of Altay.
It’s a must-watch because I want to find the beauty of the grassland and life there.
第二类：主旋律
It helps understand traditional thinking way of people in Altay.
It helps understand local people’s lifestyle and respect for nature.
I can learn to see a place and its people in a new light.
The play has its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level.
In the play, everyone communicates sincerely.
It shows a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.
第三类：观看感受
Watching the play is an experience in the wonderland.
Watching the play is like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun.
理由部分提示：
如用一个形容词回答且未进一步解释理由，不给分。
如用两个形容词回答且未进一步解释理由，给一分。
It is perfect/excellent/good/...
It is special / different / ....
It is popular / famous / ....
It is moving/ touching/....
六、文段表达（10分）
35. One possible version:
题目①
Dear Peter,
How is it going
I’m writing to tell you about my club. There are many kinds of interesting clubs in our school. We can choose our favourite and enjoy colorful school life. Now I’m a member of the Music Club. We listen to music and learn to sing songs. Besides, we have many other activities in the club, like singing competitions or giving shows. We can show our talents and make lots of new friends.
I learn a lot in the Music Club. Music makes me relaxed after a day’s study. It is like a window for me to enjoy the beauty of the world through it. I have fun sharing music with my family and friends because I hope music also brings them joy and happiness. I think that is funny and meaningful.
Write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
题目②
There are many interesting class projects in our school life. My favourite class project was about making a window planting box.
After the biology teacher explained the rules of the project, I decided to plant lettuce because I enjoy eating it and it grows very fast.
I bought a planting box and some seeds of lettuce. More importantly, I did research online and learned how to plant and take care of lettuce. After that, I put the seeds carefully in the soil. I had a look at the window planting box every day, watered it every three days and took photos every week. On the showing day, I gave a speech about my planting experience.
I have fun planting lettuce, eating lettuce planted by myself and sharing my planting experience. Now I’m more interested in plants and biology becomes my favourite subject.
文段表达评分标准：
第一档:(9-10分)
完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。
第二档:(6-8分)
基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档:(3-5分)
部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。
第四档:(1-2分)
与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑词语，所写内容难以理解。
第五档:(0分)
与题目内容完全无关。所写内容无法理解。
英语试卷答案及评分参考 第2页 （共3页）
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)2024—2025学年第一学期北京市昌平区回龙观东西学区
期中考试试卷
初二英语笔试
2024.10
本试卷共8页，六道大题，35个小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，请交回答题卡。
第一部分
本部分共30个小题，共40分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
一、根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 选项中，选出最佳选项（每题0.5分，共3分）
A
The China International Search and Rescue Team(中国国际救援队)was formed __1__ April 27th, 2001.
The team members look for people, treat injuries(伤痛), and hand out food, water, and other things after earthquakes. It means they __2__ leave their homes and families and face all kinds of dangers. Because of their bravery and skills, they always __3__ respect. They are heroes!
1. A. in B. on C. at D. for
2. A. can B. must C. should D. have to
3. A. win B. wins C. won D. will win
B
Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shares his experiences of Chinese learning on the Internet. He thinks Chinese is one of __4__ languages to learn.
In one video, he shared why the Chinese word “dongxi” meant “things”. He translated(翻译)each part into “east west”. He __5__ people marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were along a road. The road was from east to west, __6__ Chinese people say “qu mai dongxi” when they go to buy things.
4. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
5. A. tell B. tells C. told D. is telling
6. A. so B. but C. or D. because
二、阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填入空白处，补全文章(每题1分，共3分)
In China, most schools have a 10-minute break between classes, but this may stop students from getting enough outdoor activities.
New changes are starting this autumn. Cities like Beijing, Tianjin and Qingdao, increase breaks to fifteen ___7___ (minute). Many Chinese schools now give students a ___8___ (long) break between classes than before.
To make the most of their 15-minute break time, a school in Qingdao ___9___ (support) many fun activities during breaks. Students can play outside with jump ropes and hula hoops(呼啦圈)or inside with puzzle games.
三、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
In a beautiful mountain village, a father named Edward and his 7-year-old son Bob lived in a small farmhouse.
Edward was a hard-working ___10___ who worked on his land every day. Bob was a lively and innocent(纯真的)boy, and he always followed his father around. The son could often learn something useful about life from his father.
One sunny morning, Edward took Bob for a walk. He ___11___ several huge stones lying on the ground, and said with a smile, “Bob, look at these stones. They are in the way now. What can we do ”
“Can I move them away ” Bob thought for a while and asked.
“Good idea! Maybe you can do it!” nodded(点头)the father.
Bob’s eyes lit up with excitement, and he rushed over to try pushing one of the large stones. However, no matter how hard he tried, the stone still ___12___ there.
Bob, feeling a little sad, said, “Dad, I tried to move it just now, but it didn’t move at all. I have tried my best. I have given it my all. I’ve used up all my strength(力气).” Edward smiled ___13___ and said, “Bob, you haven’t used up all your strength. You haven’t ___14___ for help.”
With these words, Edward also bent down and pushed the ___15___ stone together with his son. They tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road.
After they moved the stone, Edward turned to his son and said, “Facing difficulties with a strong will is important. However, your own strength is not enough. When your ability is not enough for a task, you can choose to ___16___ strength from those around you.”
From then on, he learned to ask for help and cooperate with others, understanding the importance of ___17___.
10. A. worker B. doctor C. teacher D. farmer
11. A. put B. saw C. posted D. collected
12. A. left B. stayed C. jumped D. changed
13. A. softly B. happily C. angrily D. worriedly
14. A. paid B. waited C. asked D. prepared
15. A. heavy B. ugly C. small D. beautiful
16. A. buy B. stop C. carry D. borrow
17. A. life B. trying C. teamwork D. abilities
四、阅读理解 (每题2分，共26分)
(一) 信息匹配
阅读下列巴黎奥运会新增的四个大项。根据项目学习小组成员的喜好和需求，为项目小组成员匹配最适合其向班级同学介绍的奥运新增项目。将奥运新增项目对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Here’s something new in the 2024 Paris Olympics—from new sports to new events.
A Skateboarding Skateboarding first came to the 2020 Olympics and returned for the 2024 Paris Games. It’s an extreme sport on wheels. There are two events, a park competition and a street competition.
B Surfing Surfing didn’t take place in France. It took place on the island of Tahiti in French Polynesia. The island is over 9,000 miles from Paris, and it is known for its challenging(有挑战性的)waves(波浪).
C Sport Climbing It’s more sporty way of climbing than other ways of climbing. Sportsmen climb by using their own strength only - hands, feet, knees and all. They can fall safely half way through or lower down after finishing climbing.
D Breaking You may know the sport by its more common name, breakdancing. Athletes don’t know the music ahead of time, but they must move to the beat. Athletes are known as B-Boys and B-Girls with the “B” standing for “break”.
Tim loves experiencing all kinds of water games and always goes on holiday in a seaside city with his family.
Allen enjoys going to the school Dancing Club and he is crazy about learning all kinds of dances if possible.
20. Tom gets hurt sometimes when he climbs mountains. However, he doesn’t want to give up. He hopes for a safer way to climb.
（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
B
Jerry is a world-famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015, he spent two years on an adventure（探险）in South America with his friends, up to 7,800 miles. He was even named Adventurer of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.
People thought Jerry got great success, but he didn’t think so. He asked himself, “Is it enough to climb the highest mountains Am I doing something helpful How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world ”
Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples（样本）from the places far away to do research. However, scientists can’t get there themselves because such places are hard to reach—only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought he could do something to help. He then came up with an idea. He made a team of adventurers to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.
Until now, Jerry and his adventurer friends have found a special plant life of Mountain Qomolangma. The samples they brought back have helped scientists know how plants live in extreme conditions(环境).
For Jerry, this kind of adventure is most meaningful. “Such adventures made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isn’t important for me, what matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains. There is still much more we can do.” Jerry said to a newspaper.
21．Why did Jerry make a team of adventurers
A．To study plants. B．To help scientists.
C．To make friends. D．To train scientists.
22．What have Jerry and his adventurer friends found
A．A special plant life. B．Ways to protect the earth.
C．Extreme conditions. D．Rocks and water samples.
23．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Important Scientific findings.
B．Dangerous Mountains Climbing.
C．Plants Found on the High Mountains.
D．Adventures Turned into Something Greater.
C
We enjoy being part of a group. Teamwork can make the work easier, right Actually, I can’t agree totally. Some teamwork that I experienced was really hard. It has made me think about why sometimes teamwork can make our work harder rather than easier.
Bad character can make teamwork difficult. In the team, there’s often someone who puts his needs first. The team may go along with this person whose ideas might not be the best, just the loudest. Just one team member’s bad character can make teamwork hard. If there are several team members with bad character, teamwork will be even harder.
Not having enough time together can also make teamwork challenging. For example, I was once on a team where we never had enough time to meet as a group. To work as a team successfully, we need lots of time together.
Another reason why teamwork is difficult can be because there’s often no training on how to work as a team. We can’t just put people in a room and hope that they work well with each other. We need to build trust with our team members. Think of football players. They aren’t just given a ball and told to play. They need practice and training together.
Teamwork can be hard, but working alone has its challenges, too. When my computer doesn’t work, I don’t have an IT person to turn to. When I have a great idea, I don’t have anyone to share it with to see if it is really a great idea.
Now I realize(意识到)what was wrong with the teamwork I did in the past and how good teamwork could be if rightly done. That’s useful information—we need to turn ME TEAM into WE TEAM when we work in a team.
24．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Team members should share their ideas loud.
B．Enough time together is important for teamwork.
C．People work much more easily in a team than alone.
D．Training on how to work as a team is the most important.
25．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．ME TEAM has no good points.
B．ME TEAM helps people work easily.
C．WE TEAM should be our better choice.
D．WE TEAM has no challenges for the writer.
26．What is the passage mainly about
A．Introducing how to choose a good team.
B．Showing some good points of teamwork.
C．Explaining what makes teamwork difficult.
D．Telling the importance of working as a team.
D
Think about how much time you spent outside last week, really “outside”. Walking from the car into the shop doesn’t count. Now think about how much time you spent indoors—on the Internet, playing video games or watching TV.
You may say, “I play inside more than outside and I like to play games on the computer.”
If so, you spent more time inside walls than outside in fresh air.
Kids today spend two fewer hours per week on sports and outdoor activities than kids did 20 years ago. That’s according to a study from University of Michigan. Non-moving activities are more popular now. Besides, the costs are overweight, greater stress(压力), less joy and so on.
Play is important, even for adults(成人). Just getting outdoors to play will bring you surprising results. Here are three reasons.
Outdoor activities better your senses(感觉官能).
Next time you sit down to message your friends, take notes of your senses during and after your texting. Then you do the same experiment after you’ve done something outside. You will find being outdoors brings the senses to life. “Hiking, exploring, and fishing help hone all of your senses,” says Betsy Keller. She does research on exercise and sports sciences. “Smell, hearing... all of your senses are in use when you’re outside.”
29
Are you stressed out Too much indoor time — away from the natural world — is a reason of being much too nervous. Nervousness is a price we pay for being so far away from nature. However, playing outdoors does good to both body and mind.
Spending time outdoors brings you closer to the environment.
When you’re out, breathe(呼吸)in fresh air and search cool birds and plants in the woods. It can help you feel more connected(相连的)to the natural world. No woods nearby Nature can be found right outside your door or in a nearby park.
Therefore, next time you sit down to spend time on a video game, think about going outdoors to play!
How does the writer first introduce the topic
A. By showing readers the results of a study.
B. By introducing different kinds of outdoor play.
C. By asking readers to think about his own time spending.
D. By telling readers playing outdoors is good for body and mind.
28．Which word is the closest to the meaning of “hone” in Paragraph 6
A. Stop. B. Change.
C. Show. D. Improve.
29．Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph 7
A. Playing outdoors frees you from worries.
B. Nature can take away all your bad feelings.
C. Nature is the best place for your body health.
D. Playing outdoors helps build better relationships.
30．Which is a good way to spend time according to the passage
A. Spending spare time on a TV play.
B. Walking from the car into the shop.
C. Playing a video game of planting vegetables in a garden.
D. Watching in a nearby park how fast the clouds are moving.
第二部分
本部分共5个小题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
五、阅读表达 (第31-34题每题2分，第35题4分，共10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A TV play “To the Wonder” becomes very popular this year. It is based on Li Juan’s book, “My Altay”(《我的阿勒泰》), and the director is Teng Congcong.
The TV play follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, a place in Northern Xinjiang. After she doesn’t realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown Altay to find a new direction for herself.
At first, Li finds it hard to understand the traditional thinking way of people in her hometown. Later, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light under the influence(影响)of her mother Zhang Fengxia. That’s why she understands their lifestyle and respect for nature.
Fans describe watching the play as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said a fan. “It is a special play, very different from the usual Chinese play. It is a must-watch if you want to find the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said.
“People enjoy the wonderful scenery of Altay, but the key to the success of the play is its ability to connect with the viewers(观众)on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the play, everyone communicates sincerely(真诚地). Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.”
31. Where is Altay
32. Why does Li come to understand local people’s lifestyle and respect for nature
33. What is the key to the success of “To the Wonder” according to Director Teng
34. Do you like “To the Wonder” Why or why not (Give at least two reasons.)
六、文段表达 (10分)
35. 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
丰富多彩的社团活动点亮学生的校园生活。假设你是李华。请你向英国笔友Peter介绍你所在的一个社团，谈谈这个社团的活动内容以及你的收获。
提示词语: the Music Club，sing songs，competition，happiness
提示问题:
● What club are you in
● What do you do in the club
● What do you get from the experience
题目②
项目式学习提供多元的学习体验，激发学生学习的内驱力。
假定你是李华。请你向学校英文网站投稿，介绍你参与过的最喜欢的班级项目式学习活动。谈谈项目的任务，你在项目中的具体工作，以及你的收获。
提示词语: a window planting box，research，give a speech，fun
提示问题:
● What was your favourite class project about Describe it.
● What did you do in the project
● What do you learn from the experience
There are many interesting class projects in our school life. _________________
_____________________________________________________________________

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