2023年六年级素质教育学业质量检测
英语试卷
(考试时间：80分钟 分数：100分)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 复核人
得分
一、听力部分(30分)
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。(5分)
( )1. A. UK B. USA C. UFO
( )2. A. June B. July C. April
( )3. A. boy B. book C. girl
( )4. A. friend B. from C. four
( )5. A. Miss B. Mr. C. Mary
二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(5分)
1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( )
4.( ) 5.( )
三、听录音，选择最佳答语。(10分)
( )1. A. He’s my grandpa. B. She’s my grandma.
( )2. A. I’m from Shanghai. B. I’m Amy.
( )3. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Good morning.
( )4. A. Hello! B. My name’s Mike.
( )5. A. Yes, she is. B. No, he isn’t.
四、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)
( )1. Mary comes from Canada.
( )2. Mary is now in Beijing with her children.
( )3. She works in a restaurant.
( )4. She wants to know more about Chinese food.
( )5. Mary can speak some Chinese and read Chinese books.
笔试部分(70分)
语音题
请区分划线部分的读音，如有一种读音，填“1”，两种读音，填“2”，三种读音，填“3”，四种读音，填“4”。
1. cat ago table game _______
2. lunch music use put _______
3. share shirt fish wash _______
4. thank that math mother _______
5 snow now window brown _______
词汇题
选出下列每组中不同类的一项。
6 A. book B. friend C. pencil
7. A. we B. day C. I
8. A. ten B. two C. too
9. A. green B. black C. young
10. A. run B. sing C. jump
语句题
句图匹配
A. B. C. D. E.
11. Rabbit Judy is a police officer, she goes to work by car. （ ）
12. The fox (狐狸) hurts people, look! The rabbit is chasing (追逐) him now. （ ）
13. There are traffic lights (红绿灯) in the city, you must stop and wait at a red light! （ ）
14. Lucy is going to work by train. （ ）
15. Tom lives in the village with his parents they sell (卖) vegetables on their farm. （ ）
连词成句
16. you, do, like, skirt, How, this, ( )
17. which, your, season, best, father, like, does ( )
18. what, life, is, you, it, make (.)
19. should, see, he, a, morning, doctor, this (.)
20. is, 4th, your, on, birthday, April ( )
语篇题
Lingling:_____21_____
Tingting: She’s my friend Amy. Hi, Amy._____22_____
Amy: _____23_____
Lingling: Nice to meet you, too. _____24_____
Amy: I’m from Canada.
Lingling: _____25_____
Amy: Yes, I do.
Lingling: Let’s play together.
Amy: OK.
A. Nice to meet you.
B. Do you like kites
C. Who’s that girl
D. Where are you from
E. This is my friend, Lingling.
阅读选择
Jack has three brothers. They are John, Jerry and Jonson. Jack is older than all his brothers. John is 20 years old. He is two years younger than Jack. Now Jack and John are university students. Jerry is nine years old. Jonson is one year older than him. They study in a school. The school is near their home. They often go to school on foot. But they went by bus yesterday because it was rainy. Jack, John, Jerry and Jonson often go hiking and do some sports on the weekend. Last Sunday was Mother’s Day. They bought some gift for their mother and did homework with their father together. They had a lot of fun on that day.
26. How many people are there in Jack’s family ( )
A Four. B. Five. C. Six.
27. How old is Jack ( )
A. 22. B. 20. C. 18.
28. How did Jerry and Jonson go to school yesterday ( )
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
29. What do the boys often do on the weekend ( )
A. Do housework. B. Do sports. C. Go hiking and do sports.
30. Who did homework on Mother’s Day ( )
A. Mother and the children. B. Father and the children. C. Father and mother.
书面表达。
时光飞逝，Wu Binbin记录了他成长过程中的各种变化。请根据图片信息和上下文信息补全他的成长记录册，然后再仿照范例，结合自身实际，可参考图片信息及词汇，写一写你的变化。
31. 请根据图片信息和上下文信息补全他的成长记录册。
How time flies! I changed a lot. I was short before. Now I _______ _______ and I can ride a bike. I often go cycling (骑自行车) on the weekend, last weekend I _______ cycling with my friend in the park. So much fun! Last month, my family moved into a new house. It is bigger than my old house. We have _______ _______ now. There was no study room before. But now, we have one. Before there were only two bedrooms. But now there are three. I like my new home.
32. 仿照范例，结合自身实际，可参考图片信息及词汇，写一写你的变化。
pas Now
Word Bank 参考单词和短语：
(strong thin glasses sing dance play badminton (打羽毛球) swim play the piano)
How time flies! Before I was ______________________________________________________________.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Now, I am _____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________2023年六年级素质教育学业质量检测
英语试卷
(考试时间：80分钟 分数：100分)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 复核人
得分
一、听力部分(30分)
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。(5分)
( )1. A. UK B. USA C. UFO
( )2. A. June B. July C. April
( )3. A. boy B. book C. girl
( )4. A. friend B. from C. four
( )5. A. Miss B. Mr. C. Mary
二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(5分)
1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( )
4.( ) 5.( )
三、听录音，选择最佳答语。(10分)
( )1 A. He’s my grandpa. B. She’s my grandma.
( )2. A. I’m from Shanghai. B. I’m Amy.
( )3. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Good morning.
( )4. A. Hello! B. My name’s Mike.
( )5. A. Yes, she is. B. No, he isn’t.
四、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)
( )1. Mary comes from Canada.
( )2. Mary is now in Beijing with her children.
( )3 She works in a restaurant.
( )4. She wants to know more about Chinese food.
( )5. Mary can speak some Chinese and read Chinese books.
笔试部分(70分)
语音题
请区分划线部分的读音，如有一种读音，填“1”，两种读音，填“2”，三种读音，填“3”，四种读音，填“4”。
1. cat ago table game _______
2 lunch music use put _______
3. share shirt fish wash _______
4. thank that math mother _______
5. snow now window brown _______
【答案】1. 3 2. 3
3. 1 4. 2
5. 2
【解析】
【1题详解】
所给单词划线部分的读音分别为[ ]，[ ]，[e ]，[e ]，有3种读音，故填3。
【2题详解】
所给单词划线部分的读音分别为[ ]，[ju ]，[ju ]，[ ]，有3种读音，故填3。
【3题详解】
所给单词划线部分的读音分别为[ ]，[ ]，[ ]，[ ]，有1种读音，故填1。
【4题详解】
所给单词划线部分的读音分别为[θ]，[ ]，[θ]，[ ]，有2种读音，故填2。
【5题详解】
所给单词划线部分的读音分别为[ ]，[a ]，[ ]，[a ]，有2种读音，故填2。
词汇题
选出下列每组中不同类的一项。
6. A. book B. friend C. pencil
7. A. we B. day C. I
8. A. ten B. two C. too
9. A. green B. black C. young
10. A. run B. sing C. jump
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【6题详解】
A书，B朋友，C铅笔，AC都是表示学习用品的名词，B是表示称呼的名词，故选B。
【7题详解】
A我们，B白天，C我，AC都是人称代词，B是表示时间的名词，故选B。
【8题详解】
A十，B二，C也，AB都是基数词，C是副词，故选C。
【9题详解】
A绿色的，B黑色的，C年轻的，AB都是表示颜色的形容词，C是表示外貌的形容词，故选C。
【10题详解】
A跑，B唱，C跳，AC都是表示体育运动的动词，B是表示娱乐的动词，故选B。
语句题
句图匹配
A. B. C. D. E.
11. Rabbit Judy is a police officer, she goes to work by car. （ ）
12. The fox (狐狸) hurts people, look! The rabbit is chasing (追逐) him now. （ ）
13. There are traffic lights (红绿灯) in the city, you must stop and wait at a red light! （ ）
14. Lucy is going to work by train. （ ）
15. Tom lives in the village with his parents, they sell (卖) vegetables on their farm. （ ）
【答案】11. E 12. D
13. A 14. B
15. C
【解析】
【11题详解】
句意：兔子朱迪是一名警察，她开车上班。E图是兔子朱迪在开车，与句子匹配，故选E。
【12题详解】
句意：狐狸伤人，看！兔子正在追他。D图是兔子追狐狸，与句子匹配，故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：城市里有红绿灯，你必须在红灯前停车等候！A图是红绿灯，与句子匹配，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：露西要坐火车去上班。B图是火车，与句子匹配，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：汤姆和他的父母住在村子里，他们在农场里卖蔬菜。C图是蔬菜，与句子匹配，故选C。
连词成句
16. you, do, like, skirt, How, this, ( )
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。根据所给单词和问号，可知句型为How do you like... 你认为……怎么样？this这，skirt短裙，连成句子：这条短裙怎么样？故答案为。
17. which, your, season, best, father, like, does ( )
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。which哪一个，your你的，season季节，like best最喜欢，father父亲，does助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你父亲最喜欢哪个季节？故答案为 。
18. what, life, is, you, it, make (.)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。what什么，life生活, is是, you你, it它, make 创造。根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：生活就是你创造的。故答案为Life is what you make it.
19. should, see, he, a, morning, doctor, this (.)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。should应该, see看见, he他, a一个, this morning今天早上, doctor医生, 根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句。根据所给词义可以连成句子：他今天早上应该看医生。故答案为He should see a doctor this morning.
20. is 4th, your, on, birthday, April ( )
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是，April 4th四月四号，your你的，on在，birthday生日。根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你的生日在四月四号吗？故答案为。
语篇题
Lingling:_____21_____
Tingting: She’s my friend, Amy. Hi, Amy._____22_____
Amy: _____23_____
Lingling: Nice to meet you, too. _____24_____
Amy: I’m from Canada.
Lingling: _____25_____
Amy: Yes, I do.
Lingling: Let’s play together.
Amy: OK.
A. Nice to meet you.
B. Do you like kites
C. Who’s that girl
D. Where are you from
E. This is my friend, Lingling.
【答案】21. C 22. E 23. A 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是玲玲，婷婷和艾米之间的对话，几人经过介绍问好后建议一起去放风筝。
【21题详解】
根据答语“她是我朋友，艾米。”可知问句询问对方是谁，C选项“那个女孩是谁？”符合语境，故选C。
【22题详解】
根据上一句“你好，艾米。”可知该句介绍玲玲，E选项“这是我的朋友，玲玲。”符合语境，故选E。
【23题详解】
根据答语“见到你也很高兴。”可知该句同样问好，A选项“见到你很高兴。”符合语境，故选A。
【24题详解】
根据答语“我来自加拿大。”可知问句询问对方来自哪里，D选项“你来自哪里？”符合语境，故选D。
【25题详解】
根据答语“是的，我喜欢。”可知问句是由do引导的一般疑问句，B选项“你喜欢风筝吗？”符合语境，故选B。
阅读选择
Jack has three brothers. They are John, Jerry and Jonson. Jack is older than all his brothers. John is 20 years old. He is two years younger than Jack. Now Jack and John are university students. Jerry is nine years old. Jonson is one year older than him. They study in a school. The school is near their home. They often go to school on foot. But they went by bus yesterday because it was rainy. Jack, John, Jerry and Jonson often go hiking and do some sports on the weekend. Last Sunday was Mother’s Day. They bought some gift for their mother and did homework with their father together. They had a lot of fun on that day.
26. How many people are there in Jack’s family ( )
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
27. How old is Jack ( )
A. 22. B. 20. C. 18.
28. How did Jerry and Jonson go to school yesterday ( )
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
29. What do the boys often do on the weekend ( )
A. Do housework. B. Do sports. C. Go hiking and do sports.
30. Who did homework on Mother’s Day ( )
A. Mother and the children. B. Father and the children. C. Father and mother.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的家人，以及他们兄弟四人的周末活动。
【26题详解】
句意：杰克家有几个人？A四个。B五个。C六个。根据文中句子“Jack has three brothers. They bought some gift for their mother and did homework with their father together.”可知杰克有三个弟弟，包括爸爸妈妈，所以他家一共有6个人，故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：杰克多大了？根据文中句子“John is 20 years old. He is two years younger than Jack.”可知杰克22岁，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：杰瑞和琼森昨天怎么去上学的？A坐公交车。B步行。C坐车。根据文中句子“But they went by bus yesterday because it was rainy. ”可知他们昨天坐公交车去上学的，故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：在周末男孩们经常做什么？A做家务。B运动。C去远足和运动。根据文中句子“Jack, John, Jerry and Jonson often go hiking and do some sports on the weekend. ”可知他们周末经常去远足和运动。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：谁在母亲节做家庭作业了？A妈妈和孩子们。B爸爸和孩子们。C爸爸和妈妈。根据文中句子“They bought some gift for their mother and did homework with their father together.”可知母亲节孩子们和父亲一起做家庭作业了，故选B。
书面表达。
时光飞逝，Wu Binbin记录了他成长过程中的各种变化。请根据图片信息和上下文信息补全他的成长记录册，然后再仿照范例，结合自身实际，可参考图片信息及词汇，写一写你的变化。
31. 请根据图片信息和上下文信息补全他的成长记录册。
How time flies! I changed a lot. I was short before. Now I _______ _______ and I can ride a bike. I often go cycling (骑自行车) on the weekend, last weekend I _______ cycling with my friend in the park. So much fun! Last month, my family moved into a new house. It is bigger than my old house. We have _______ _______ now. There was no study room before. But now, we have one. Before there were only two bedrooms. But now there are three. I like my new home.
32. 仿照范例，结合自身实际，可参考图片信息及词汇，写一写你的变化。
pas Now
Word Bank 参考单词和短语：
(strong thin glasses sing dance play badminton (打羽毛球) swim play the piano)
How time flies! Before I was ______________________________________________________________.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Now, I am _____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】31. ①. am ②. taller ③. went ④. six ⑤. rooms
32. 范文：
How time flies! Before I was thin. Now I am strong. And I wear glasses now. Before I could not sing well. But now I am good at singing and dancing. I can also play the piano now. And now I like playing sports. I often play badminton with friends. Before I could not swim. Now I can swim well.
【解析】
【31题详解】
1.句意：现在我更高了而且我会骑自行车了。句子主语是I，所以be动词用am。故答案为am。
2.句意：现在我更高了而且我会骑自行车了。根据常识可知我更高了，所以要用形容词比较级，高tall，比较级为taller。故答案为taller。
3.句意：上个周末我和我的朋友们去公园里骑自行车了。句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，go变为went。故答案为went。
4.句意：现在我们有六个房间。根据图片，可知是六个房间，six六个。故答案为six。
5.句意：现在我们有六个房间。根据图片，可知是六个房间，room房间，变为复数为rooms。故答案为rooms。
【32题详解】
1.题干解读：该文章要求写一写自身的变化。注意主语为第一人称，时态主要为一般现在时和一般过去时，无语法错误并符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：strong强壮的，thin瘦的，glasses眼镜，sing唱歌，dance跳舞，play badminton打羽毛球，swim游泳，play the piano弹钢琴
参考句型：Before I was…；Now I am…；And I…；Before I could not…；And now I like…

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