2023-2024六年级英语下学期期末真题专练江苏专版完形填空(含解析)

专题09 完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
(A)(22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期末)完形填空。
Most children like watching TV. On TV, 1 can learn a lot and they can see and know many things about 2 countries and the world. Of course, they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with 3 . Why Because they can hear and 4 at the same time. But they can’t 5 anything over the radio. Many 6 watch TV on Saturday or Sunday evenings. They are very busy with their lessons on 7 . But a few children watch TV every 8 .They 9 very late. So they can’t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend
1.A.they B.you C.I
2.A.your B.their C.my
3.A.radio B.TV C.film
4.A.see B.speak C.listen
5.A.hear B.like C.see
6.A.children B.old people C.weekdays
7.A.Friday B.weekends C.weekdays
8.A.night B.time C.place
9.A.go to bed B.go to the park C.come back home
10.A.time B.rest C.game
(B)(22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期末)完形填空。根据上下文,选择合适的答案。
It’s Wednesday afternoon. School is 1 . The students are putting their books and pencil boxes 2 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, “Don’t go, children. I have 3 to tell you. Listen to me. Tomorrow is 4 . There is going to 5 a parents meeting in our school. The meeting begins at nine o’clock in the morning. 6 are your school reports and letters to your parents. 7 them back home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting tomorrow, because I’m 10 say something about next term.”
1.A.up B.on C.over
2.A.into B.to C.on
3.A.anything B.nothing C.something
4.A.Monday B.Thursday C.Friday
5.A.have B.is C.be
6.A.There B.This C.Here
7.A.Bring B.Carry C.Take
8.A.show B.watch C.see
9.A.come B.to come C.coming
10.A.going B.will C.going to
(C)(22-23六年级下·江苏南京·期末)Bill is my new penfriend. He is twelve years old. He 1 in London. He is a student of Wood Primary School. He studies English. Maths, Science, Art, PE and some other 2 . He likes English and Art best. He will 3 primary school soon 4 go to middle school.
This is a photo of 5 family. He has a 6 family. There are 7 people his parents, grandparents, his sister and him.
8 live in a new house together. Near the house, there 9 a hill, a lake, many trees and flowers. Look! They are 30 very happy.
1.A.works B.visits C.lives
2.A.subjects B.lessons C.classes
3.A.start B.finish C.go to
4.A.or B.but C.and
5.A.Bill’s B.he’s C.her
6.A.little B.big C.small
7.A.four B.five C.six
8.A.They’re B.They C.Them
9.A.are B.is C.have
10.A.all B.both C.many
(D)(22-23六年级下·江苏南京·期末)What time is it There are many ways you can find out the 1 . You may have a watch. You can look at a 2 on the wall. You can listen to the radio too.
It is not always easy to know the time. A long time ago people looked at the sun to tell the time. They could tell the time of day by looking at the sun in the sky: 3 , noon or afternoon.
Hundreds of years later, people invented a machine called a clock. After that, people 4 small clocks. They could carry them in their pockets (口袋). People call very small clocks 5 . Now many people keep watches.
1.A.place B.time C.people
2.A.clock B.watch C.radio
3.A.evening B.night C.morning
4.A.put B.made C.drew
5.A.watches B.time C.radios
(E)(22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期末) 1 is your favourite idol(偶像)
My favourite idol is Eileen Gu(谷爱凌). She is a tall and beautiful girl with big eyes. She 2 born in 2003 in the US. Her father is American but her mother is 3 . So she can 4 both Chinese and English well. At the age of 3, she started skiing and she was very 5 in it. She has many good habits. She always sleeps 6 ten hours every day. For a healthy body, she often keeps running in the street with her mum.
With her great efforts(努力), she won(赢得) gold on 7 of February in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games(冬奥会) and became the pride of the Chinese people.
Not everyone can be a genius(天才) like Eileen Gu but we can learn 8 from her.
1.A.What B.Who C.Whose
2.A.is B.are C.was
3.A.China B.Chinese C.American
4.A.speak B.say C.tell
5.A.interested B.interesting C.excited
6.A.in B.for C.at
7.A.eighteen B.eighteenth C.the eighteenth
8.A.a lot of B.lots of C.a lot
(F)(22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期末)Vegetables and fruit are healthy food. It is good for us. Many people know this. An English cat also 1 this. The cat’s 2 is Dante. It doesn’t like meat, but it likes eating fruit and vegetables. Many scientists don’t know 3 .
Miss Becky is the cat’s master (主人). At first, she 4 Dante some meat and fish. The cat is 5 . Then she gives Dante some bananas and 6 . The cat is very happy. It is interesting, right
1.A.takes B.learns C.knows
2.A.name B.family C.friend
3.A.where B.what C.why
4.A.asks B.gives C.makes
5.A.unhappy B.tired C.happy
6.A.fish B.tomatoes C.meat
(G)(22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期末)Good evening, boys and girls! Welcome to our 1 show. Today we are going to show you different clothes. Look at me, I am wearing sports clothes and a pair of white shoes. Now Shon and Mike are coming. 2 of them are wearing blue jeans. Many young people like 3 because they think wearing jeans is nice and cool. Look! Here comes Sandy. She is wearing a red skirt, and she 4 smart today. That’s all for today’s 5 . Thanks for coming.
1.A.sports B.fashion C.jeans
2.A.All B.Both C.Either
3.A.jeans B.gloves C.shoes
4.A.loves B.likes C.looks
5.A.show B.party C.film
(H)(22-23六年级下·江苏苏州·期末)A long time ago, there were three goats. They 1 on a green hill by a small river. One day, they saw the 2 on the other side of the river was very green. So the smallest goat went to the bridge.
A wolf was on the bridge. “Who’s walking on my bridge ” 3 the wolf. “I will eat you up.”
“I’m going to the other 4 . But I’m the smallest goat. If you 5 a moment, my brother will come. He is bigger than me,” answered the goat. So the wolf let him go across the bridge.
The second goat came. He said there was 6 goat and that one was much bigger. The wolf waited 7 . At last, the third goat came. He was the 8 of them. When the wolf came to eat him, he rammed (撞击) the wolf with his horns (角) and pushed him off the 9 . The wolf was killed. After that, the 10 goat ran across the bridge and ate the green grass with his brothers.
1.A.lived B.went C.was D.worked
2.A.house B.trees C.grass D.village
3.A.told B.talked C.shouted D.smiled
4.A.river B.hill C.back D.side
5.A.wait B.leave C.grow D.look
6.A.another B.else C.other D.any
7.A.often B.again C.easily D.hard
8.A.richest B.shortest C.best D.strongest
9.A.street B.bridge C.river D.road
10.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
(I)(22-23六年级下·江苏苏州·期末)Mrs. Wilson is my neighbour (邻居). She 1 at a post office and she meets lots of people 2 . She is 3 to everyone and likes helping others. She is over fifty years old, 4 she looks very young (年轻). She is 5 and thin. She has long, curly (卷曲的) and brown 6 . She likes to wear a red T-shirt and jeans. She 7 like a movie star. She really likes going 8 on weekends and she always buys many beautiful clothes. She always 9 , “Old people still want 10 beautiful!” People all like her very much.
1.A.lives B.works C.studies
2.A.every day B.every night C.everything
3.A.afraid B.nice C.bad
4.A.but B.also C.or
5.A.tall B.strong C.fat
6.A.legs B.hair C.eyes
7.A.looks B.does C.sings
8.A.skating B.swimming C.shopping
9.A.says B.speaks C.tells
10.A.be B.to be C.being
(J)(22-23六年级下·江苏苏州·期末)A few days ago, my mom went to visit my grandparents. She wanted to stay there for a few days. It was the first time that Dad and I 1 at home without Mom. 2 the first day, Dad and I went out for dinner. The next morning, we 3 got up late. I went to school without eating breakfast. I didn’t feel 4 all day long. After school 5 I got home, I looked around. What a mess! I had to clean the rooms and did the dishes and the laundry. I was 6 after doing all of the housework. That evening I got a 7 from Mom. She said she would come back the next day. I felt very happy to 8 that. At that time I realized that Mom did 9 housework everyday. I told my dad that we should 10 to help Mom. He agreed.
1.A.studied B.worked C.stayed D.did
2.A.On B.In C.At D.Of
3.A.both B.all C.only D.either
4.A.hungry B.sorry C.tired D.well
5.A.before B.when C.until D.after
6.A.busy B.angry C.happy D.tired
7.A.call B.meal C.book D.e-mail
8.A.listen B.hear C.care D.say
9.A.a little B.too many C.much too D.too much
10.A.want B.stop C.forget D.try
参考答案:
(A)
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B
【分析】本文主要写了孩子们喜欢看电视,看电视的好处以及坏处。
1.句意:在电视上,______可以学到很多东西,他们可以看到和知道许多关于______国家和世界的事情。A他们,B你(们);C我。根据句意,可知A选项符合语境,故选A。
2.句意:在电视上,他们可以学到很多东西,他们可以看到和知道许多关于_______国家和世界的事情。A你(们)的;B他们的;C我的。根据句中的they可知B选项符合,故选B。
3.句意:但是他们可以通过______学得更好更容易。A收音机;B电视;C电影。根据上文中的句子“Most children like watching TV.”可知B选项符合语境,故选B。
4.句意:因为他们可以同时听见和_______。A看见,B说,C听。根据句意可知可以同时听见和看见,故选A。
5.句意:但是他们不能通过收音机看到任何东西。A听见,B喜欢,C看见。根据实情可知收音机看不见事物,故选C。
6.句意:许多_______在星期六或者星期日晚上看电视。A孩子们,B老人,C工作日。根据文章第一句“Most children like watching TV.”可知A选项符合语境,故选A。
7.句意:他们在_______忙于他们的课程。A星期五,B周末,C工作日。根据句意,可知C选项符合,故选C。
8.句意:但是一些孩子每_______都看电视。A晚上,B时间,C地方。根据下句中的late,可知一些孩子每晚都看电视,故选A。
9.句意:他们_______很晚。A睡觉,B去公园,C回家。根据上句“But a few children watch TV every night.”可知他们睡觉很晚,故选A。
10.句意:所以他们不能休息好。A时间,B休息,C游戏。have a good rest意思是好好休息,故选B。
(B)
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
【分析】本篇短文主要讲述了老师在放学时,给孩子们交待明天开家长会的事情。
1.句意:学校_______了。A选项up向上,B选项on在……上,C选项over结束。根据下文学生们在把他们的书铅笔盒放进他们的书包,可知学校放学了,故选C。
2.句意:学生们把他们的书和铅笔盒_______他们的书包。A选项into进入,B选项to到,C选项on在……上,根据句意可知学生们把他们的书铅笔盒放进他们的书包,put…into…把……放进……里,故选A。
3.句意:我有_______告诉你们。A选项anything一些事,用于否定句,B选项nothing什么都没有,C选项something一些事,用于肯定句,根据句意可知应填something,故选C。
4.句意:明天是_______。A选项Monday星期一,B选项Thursday星期四,C选项Friday星期五,根据原文“It’s Wednesday afternoon.现在是星期三的下午。 ”可知今天是星期三,明天就是星期四,故选B。
5.句意:我们学校将举办一场家长会。A选项have有,B选项is是be动词第三人称单数,C选项be是原形,根据be going to+动词原形的语法规则可知,此空应填动词原形,故选C。
6.句意:把你的成绩单和信给你的家长。A选项There那, B选项This这,C选项Here这。这是一个由here引导的倒装句,根据句意,故选C。
7.句意:把他们_______回家。A选项Bring带来,B选项Carry携带,C选项Take 带走。Take+某物+某地,把某物带到某地,故选C。
8.句意:把信给你的家长,向他们_______你的成绩。A选项show展示, B选项watch观看, C选项see 看见,根据句意可知应填show,故选A。
9.句意:明天让他们来参加家长会。A选项动词原形,B选项动词不定式,C选项动词现在分词,根据ask sb to do sth让某人干某事的语法规则可知应用动词不定式,故选B。
10.句意:因为我打算说一些关于下学期的事情。根据句意可知打算……用be going to,故选C。
(C)
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A
【分析】本文介绍了自己的笔友,包括学习情况,家庭情况,以及房子周围有什么。
1.句意:他___在伦敦。A工作,B参观,C居住。根据下句“He is a student of Wood Primary School.”可知他是一个学生,应该是住在伦敦,故选C。
2.句意:他学习英语,数学,科学,美术,体育和其它的___。A学科,B课,C课,班级。英语,数学,科学,美术,体育都是科目,故选A。
3.句意:他将很快__小学___去上中学。A开始,B结束,C去。本题应该是结束小学去上初中,故选B。
4.句意:他将很快结束小学____去上中学。A或者,选择。B但是。C并且,和。结束小学去上中学是顺承关系,用and,故选C。
5.句意:这是___的全家福照片。A比尔的,B他是,C她的。根据下句的主语He,可知本题应该是比尔的全家福照片,故选A。
6.句意:他有一个___的家庭。A小的,少的。B大的。C小的。根据下句中的“his parents, grandparents, his sister and him.”可知这是大家庭,故选B。
7.句意:有___口人。A四,B五,C六。根据“his parents, grandparents, his sister and him.”可知是六口人,故选C。
8.句意:___一起住在一个新房子里。A他们是。B他们,主格。C他们,宾格。live in是谓语部分,本题缺少主语,主格作主语,故选B。
9.句意房子附近,___小山,湖,很多树和花。A是,主语是复数或者you。B是,主语是第三人称单数或者不可数名词。C有。本题是there be 句型,由a hill可知be动词是is,故选B。
10.句意:他们___是非常快乐的。A都,用于三者或者三者以上。B都,用于两者,C许多。本题应该是他们都非常快乐。由上文可知比尔家是六口人,这是三者或者三者以上都,应该用all,故选A。
(D)
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
【分析】本文介绍了记录时间的工具及其发展过程。
1.句意:有很多方法可以查询到____。A地方,B时间,C人们。根据短文前一句“现在几点?”可知“有很多方法可以查询到时间。”选项B符合题意,故选B。
2.句意:你可以看墙上的____。A钟表,B手表,C收音机。根据短文前一句“你可以有一块手表。”和后一句“你也可以听收音机。”结合常识可知挂在墙上的是钟表,故选A。
3.句意:他们可以通过看天空中的太阳来判断一天中的时间:____,中午或下午。A晚上,B夜晚,C上午。根据语境可知利用太阳判断时间只适用白天,即上午,中午和下午。排除选项AB,故选C。
4.句意:后来,人们____小的钟表。他们可以把它们放在口袋里。A放,B制造,C画。根据语境可知,人们在大的钟表的基础上,制造出了便于携带的小的钟表,故选B。
5.句意:人们称这种小的钟表为____。A手表,B时间,C收音机。根据语境和后一句“现在很多人都有手表。”可知选项A符合题意,故选A。
(E)
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C
【分析】本文介绍的是关于谷爱凌的一些情况。
1.句意:谁是你最喜爱的偶像?A什么,B谁,C谁的,根据句意,故选B。
2.句意:她2003年出生在美国。A是,B是,C是,be born出生,主语是she,一般过去时,用is的过去式was,故选C。
3.句意:她的爸爸是美国人但是她的妈妈是中国人。A中国,B中国人,C美国人,因为有转折连词but,前后进行转折,根据句意,故选B。
4.句意:因此她汉语和英语都讲地很好。A讲某种语言,B说出具体地内容,C告诉,根据句意,故选A。
5.句意:3岁时,她开始滑雪,她对此非常感兴趣。A感兴趣的,B有趣的,C感到兴奋的,be interested in对……感兴趣,故选A。
6.句意:她总是每天睡十个小时。A在,Bfor+时间段,表示多长时间,C在,根据句意,故选B。
7.句意:在她的努力下,她在2月18日赢得了2022年北京冬奥会的金牌,成为中国人民的骄傲。A十八,B第十八,C第十八,序数词前要加定冠词the,故选C。
8.句意:不是每个人都能像谷爱凌那样成为天才,但是我们可以从她身上学到很多东西。A许多,后加名词,B许多,后加名词,C很多,根据句意,故选C。
(F)
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B
【分析】本文主要讲了但丁的饮食。
1.句意:英国猫也知道这一点。A拿,B学习,C知道,选项C符合句意,故选C。
2.句意:猫的名字是但丁。A名字,B家人,C朋友,选项A符合句意,故选A。
3.句意:很多科学家不知道为什么。A在哪,B什么,C为什么,选项C符合句意,故选C。
4.句意:起初,她给但丁一些肉和鱼。A问,B给,C制作,选项B符合句意,故选B。
5.句意:猫很不高兴。A不高兴的,B累的,C高兴的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
6.句意:然后她给但丁一些香蕉和西红柿。A鱼,B西红柿,C肉,选项B符合句意,故选B。
(G)
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【分析】本文描述了一场时装表演从开始到结束的过程。
1.句意:欢迎来到我们的_____表演。A运动,B时装,C牛仔裤。根据后一句“Today we are going to show you different clothes. 今天我们要给大家展示不同的衣服。”可知B选项符合语境,故选B。
2.句意:他们_____穿着蓝色牛仔裤。A全部,表示三者或三者以上。B两者都,C两者中的任何一个。Shon and Mike是两个人,排除A选项。谓语动词是are,可知主语是复数,该空应是两人都,B选项符合语境,故选B。
3.句意:许多年轻人喜欢_____因为它们认为穿牛仔裤又好看又酷。A牛仔裤,B手套,C鞋子。根据后面的wearing jeans穿牛仔裤,可知A选项符合语境,故选A。
4.句意:桑迪来了,她穿着一件红色的衬衫,她今天_____很聪明。A喜爱,B喜欢,C看起来。横线后为形容词,look做系动词加形容词,C选项符合语境,故选C。
5.句意:今天的______就到这里。A表演,B聚会,C电影。根据文章第二句,可知这是一个fashion show时装表演,A选项符合语境,故选A。
(H)
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C
【分析】本文是关于三只山羊去河的另一边吃草,过桥遇到狼,通过自己的智慧与勇敢打败狼的的寓言故事。
1.句意:它们_____在一条小河旁的一座绿色小山上。A居住,B去,C是,D工作,根据句意可知山羊住在这座小山上,故选A。
2.句意:一天,它们看到河的另一边的_____非常绿。A房子,B树,C草,D山,山羊吃草,可知此处指草非常绿,故选C。
3.句意:“谁在我的桥上走?”狼_______。A告诉,B交谈,C大喊,D微笑,根据句意可知狼对山羊大喊,故选C。
4.句意:我要去另一_____。A河流,B山,C背面,D一边,根据句意可知要去另一边,另一边the other side,故选D。
5.句意:如果你_____一会儿,我哥哥会来的。A等待,B离开,C生长,D看,wait a moment等一会儿,动词短语,此处指狼等一会儿,故选A。
6.句意:他说有只_____山羊,那只大得多。another另一个的,形容词,后接名词;else此外,是副词;other另外的,后接复数名词;any一些,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,此处指另一只山羊,goat是名词,故前面用形容词another修饰,故选A。
7.句意:狼______等。A经常,B再,C容易的,D困难的,根据句意可知此处指再等一会儿,故选B。
8.句意:它是它们中的最_____。A最富有的,B最矮的,C最好的,D最强壮的,根据后面短文大意这只山羊杀死了狼,可知它是最强壮的,故选D。
9.句意:当狼来吃他时,它用它的角猛撞狼并把狼推下了____。A街道,B桥,C河,D路,根据句意可知是从桥上把狼推下去,故选B。
10.句意:之后,____山羊跑过桥,和弟弟们一起吃青草。A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四,根据短文大意可知这是第三只过桥山羊,故选C。
(I)
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
【分析】本文主要讲述了威尔逊太太的个人信息、外貌特征及爱好。
1.句意:她在邮局______,她能遇见很多人______。A居住,B工作,C学习,根据句意可知是在邮局工作,故选B。
2.句意:她在邮局工作,她能遇见很多人______。A每天,B每天晚上,C每件事,根据句意可知在邮局工作每天能见到很多人,故选A。
3.句意:她对每个人都很_____,喜欢帮助别人。A害怕的,B有好的,C坏的,喜欢帮助别人可知她对每个人很友好,故选B。
4.句意:她已经五十多岁了,_____看起来很年轻。A但是,B也,C或者,根据句意可知此处表转折,指她五十多岁了但看起来很年轻,故选A。
5.句意:她又_____又瘦。A高的,B强壮的,C胖的,根据句意可知此处指又高又瘦,故选A。
6.句意:她有一头长长的棕色的卷_____。A腿,B头发,C眼睛,根据句意可知是指棕色的卷发,故选B。
7.句意:她_____喜欢电影明星。A看起来像,B做,C唱歌,根据句意可知此处指长得像电影明星,故选A。
8.句意:她真的很喜欢周末去______,她总是买很多漂亮的衣服。A滑冰,B游泳,C购物,根据她总是买很多漂亮衣服可知她喜欢购物,故选C。
9.句意:她总是_____,“老人仍然想要_____漂亮!”say强调说话的内容,speak多作不及物动词;作及物动词时,其宾语是语言名称。tell告诉,指把事情说出来让别人知道。根据句意可知此处强调她说的的内容,故选A。
10.句意:她总是说,“老人仍然想要_____漂亮!”A动词原形,B动词不定式,C动词的现在分词,want后接动词不定式,故选B。
(J)
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.D
【分析】本文讲述了作者妈妈去看望他的祖父母,作者和爸爸自己在家的体会和感受。
1.句意:这是第一次妈妈不在身边我和爸爸呆在家里。A学习,B工作,C呆,D做,根据句意可知C选项符合,stay at home呆在家里。故选C。
2.句意:在第一天,我和爸爸出去吃晚餐。in用在年、月季节等前面,on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前,at用在具体时间点前,of……的,根据句意可知D选项不符,故选A。
3.句意:第二天早上,我们都起得很晚。A两者都,B三者或者三者以上都,C只有,D也不,根据句意可知BC不符,本句中是两人。故选A。
4.句意:一整天我感觉______。A饿的,B抱歉的,C累的,D好的,根据句意A选项符合。故选A。
5.句意:放学后,到家______,我四处看。A在……之前,B当……时候,C直到才,D在……之后,根据句意可知D选项符合。故选D。
6.句意:做完所有的家务后我很_______。A忙碌的,B生气的,C高兴的,D累的,根据句意可知D选项符合。故选D。
7.句意:那天晚上我收到了来自妈妈的一个______。A电话,B一顿饭,C书,D电子邮件,根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
8.句意:______那个我感觉非常开心。A听,B听到,C关心,D说,根据句意及语法可知B选项符合。故选B。
9.句意:从那之后,我认识到妈妈每天做了______家务。A一点,B太多(修饰可数名词复数),C非常,D太多(修饰不可数名词),根据句意及语法可知D选项符合。故选D。
10.句意:我告诉我的爸爸我们应该_____帮助妈妈。A想要,B停止,C忘记,D尝试,根据句意可知D选项符合。故选D。

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