2022-2023河南省洛阳市嵩县外研版(三起)六年级下册期末考试英语试卷(原卷版+解析版无听力原文无音频)

2022-2023学年第二学期期末考试六年级
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷共4页,十个大题,满分100分,考试时间60分钟;
2.请用黑色水笔将答案直接写在答题卡上;
3.答题前请将答题卡密封线内的项目填写完整。
听力部分(四大题,共40分)
一、听音辩词。听录音,选出句子中所包含的单词,将其标号填入题前括号内。句子读两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)
( )1. A. hang B. happiness C. hobby
( )2. A. cashier B. camera C. careful
( )3. A. give B. guide C. geography
( )4. A. seeds B. send C. said
( )5. A. never B. nothing C. national
二、听音排序。听录音,根据所听内容的先后顺序,将图片下的字母标号填入相应括号内。句子读两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)
6( ) 7. ( ) 8. ( ) 9. ( ) 10. ( )
三、听选答语。听录音,选出相应的答语,将其标号填入题前括号内。句子读两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)
( )11. A. About forty. B. I’m hungry. C. Yes, I will.
( )12. A. Two eggs, please. B. It’s 20 yuan. C. It’s round.
( )13. A. Thank you. B. I’m sad. C. I’ll help you.
( )14. A. Because he is happy. B. Because she wanted to be a star.
C. Because he was eating fast food.
( )15. A. In October. B. Chemistry and Physics. C. Sorry, I won’t.
四、听音选词。听录音,从方框中选出相应的单词,将其字母标号填在横线上。短文读两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)
A. dropped B. comes back C. cooking D. floor E. starts
It’s time for dinner. Mike’s mother is 16. ______, but the phone rings. So she can’t answer the phone. His sister Lily is doing her homework, but his little brother 17. ______ to cry, because he 18. ______ the ice cream on the 19. ______. They are having dinner, but the bell rings. Oh, their dad 20. ______. They are happy.
笔试部分(六大题,共60分)
看一看,写一写。根据短文意思和对应图片,填上词语的正确形式补全句子。
I’m on the train. I’m looking out of the ___1___ . It’s ___2___ . Some pigs are ___3___ under a tree. A man is wearing a big hat. Some children are ___4___ in the water. Now the train is coming to the ___5___. I can see you!
【答案】1. window
2. rainy 3. sleeping
4. jumping 5. station
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从火车往窗外看到的事情。
【1题详解】
句意:我正在往窗外看。根据图片可知单词是window窗户,符合句意,故答案为window。
【2题详解】
句意:它是下雨的。根据图片可知单词是rainy下雨的,is后用形容词作表语,故答案为rainy。
【3题详解】
句意:一些猪在树下睡觉。根据图片可知单词是sleep睡觉,时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,sleep用现在分词sleeping,故答案为sleeping。
【4题详解】
句意:一些孩子在水里跳。根据图片可知单词是jump跳,时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,jump用现在分词jumping,故答案为jumping。
【5题详解】
句意:现在火车即将到车站。根据图片可知单词是station车站,符合句意,故答案为station。
看图理解。认真观察下列图片,将字母标号填入对应句子的括号内。
A. B. C. D. E.
6. She’s doing exercise, but it gets too hot. ( )
7. He is tired because he is playing football. ( )
8. Xiaofei and I are playing chess. ( )
9. The balloons are flying away. ( )
10. This man is deaf. He couldn’t hear. ( )
【答案】6. B 7. E
8. D 9. C
10. A
【解析】
【6题详解】
句意:她正在做运动,但天气太热了。图片B中一个人在太阳下做运动,句图匹配,故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:他很累,因为他正在踢足球。图片E中一个人在踢足球,句图匹配,故选E。
8题详解】
句意:我和小飞正在下棋。图片D中两个人在下棋,句图匹配,故选D。
【9题详解】
句意:气球飞走了。图片C中的气球飞向空中,句图匹配,故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:这个人耳聋。他听不见。图片A中的来人听不见旁边的人叫他,句图匹配,故选A。
看一看,选一选。选出恰当的单词,将其字母标号填在横线上。
Many people know Confucius(孔子). He was ___11___ in Shandong in 551 BC(公元前). He was a ___12___teacher in China. When Confucius was thirty years old, he ___13___a teacher. He started his own(自己的) school. He had more than(多于) 3000 students and some of them became famous. Confucius taught his students to learn and think at the same time. He and his students had lessons under an ___14___ tree. They asked and answered questions there. His students wrote a great book about him. The book was Lunyu. Confucius ___15___ to be seventy-two. He is very famous all over the world.
A. great B. lived C. old D. born E. became
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. E 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了孔子的生平。
【11题详解】
句意:他于公元前551年在山东________。be born in出生,born符合题意,故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:在中国,他是一名________老师。great伟大的,符合题意,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:孔子三十岁时,他_______一名老师。became成为,符合题意,故选E。
【14题详解】
句意:他和他的学生在一棵_________树下上课。old古老的,符合题意,故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:孔子_________七十二岁。lived to be活到,符合题意,故选B。
口语交际。
找出相应的答语,将其标号填入括号内。
A. Sorry, I can’t. B. We’re playing hide-and-seek. C. I want some juice. D. I’m going to the Baiyun Mountain. E. She is writing letters.
16 Why are you here ( )
17. Where are you going this summer ( )
18. Who can help me ( )
19. What is Lingling doing ( )
20. What do you want to drink ( )
【答案】16. B 17. D
18. A 19. E
20. C
【解析】
【16题详解】
句意:你为什么在这?本题回答原因,B选项“我们正在玩捉迷藏。”与句子匹配,故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:今天夏天你将去哪里?本题回答地方,D选项“我将去白云山。”与句子匹配,故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:谁可以帮助我?本题回答是否可以帮忙,A选项“对不起,我不能。”与句子匹配,故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:玲玲正在做什么?本题回答玲玲正在做什么,E选项“她正在写信。”与句子匹配,故选E。
【20题详解】
句意:你想喝什么?本题回答自己想喝什么,C选项“我想要一些果汁。”与句子匹配,故选C。
补全对话。根据情景提示选出适当的句子,将其标号填在相应横线上。
Mary: Hello, Jack.
Jack: Hi, Mary. September is coming. ___21___
Mary: Yes I am.
Jack:___22___
Mary: I’m going to No.1 Middle school. ___23___
Jack: I will go to No.1 Middle school, too.
Mary: That sounds nice.
Jack: Yes! ___24___
Mary: I will go to school by bike.
Jack: Me, too! We can ride bikes together.
Mary: Good idea! ___25___
Jack: We are going to study Chinese, English, maths and history.
A. How will you go to school
B. How about you
C. Which middle school are you going to
D. What are you going to study
E. Are you going to a new middle school in September
【答案】21. E 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是有关九月份开学计划的对话。
【21题详解】
根据下一句:是的。我将要。本题是be动词引导的一般疑问句,E选项“你九月份要去一所新的中学吗?”符合语境,故选E。
【22题详解】
根据下一句:我将去第一中学。本题应该问你将去哪所学校,C选项“你将去哪所学校?”符合语境,故选C。
【23题详解】
根据下一句:我也将去第一中学。本题应该询问对方的情况,B选项“你呢?”符合语境,故选B。
【24题详解】
根据下一句:我将骑自行车去学校。本题应该问你将怎么去学校,A选项“你将怎么去学校?”符合语境,故选A。
【25题详解】
根据下一句:我们将学习语文,英语,数学和历史。本题问你们将学习什么科目,D选项“你们将学习什么?”符合语境,故选D。
阅读理解。
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. He got many presents from his family and friends. Simon’s mum bought him a present too. It was a book about space travel. Daming is very interested in space travel. He loves the present very much. Daming showed Simon his birthday present. Simon was interested in the book too. Daming asked him to read the book with him. In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China, Russia and the US. They learnt a lot about space travel.
Daming and Simon finished the book. Then they decided to make a paper spaceship together. They gave the spaceship to Simon’s mum. Daming thanked her for the birthday present. She was very happy.
26. Yesterday was Daming’s birthday. ( )
27. Simon’s mum bought Daming a model spaceship. ( )
28. Daming and Simon read the book together. ( )
29. Daming and Simon learnt a lot about space travel. ( )
30. Daming gave the paper spaceship to Simon. ( )
【答案】26. T 27. F
28. T 29. T
30. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了大明和朋友们过生日的情况。
【26题详解】
句意:昨天是大明的生日。由文中“It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. 昨天是大明的生日。”可知句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
【27题详解】
句意:西蒙的妈妈给大明迈克一个太空飞船的模型。由文中“Simon’s mum bought him a present too. It was a book about space travel. 西蒙的妈妈也给他买了一个礼物。是一本关于太空旅行的书。”可知西蒙妈妈买的礼物是书,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
【28题详解】
句意:大明和西蒙一起读了这本书。由文中“Daming and Simon finished the book. 大明和西蒙读完了这本书。”可知句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
【29题详解】
句意:大明和西蒙学了很多关于太空旅行的知识。由文中“They learnt a lot about space travel. 他们学了很多关于太空旅行的知识。”可知句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
【30题详解】
句意:大明把纸太空飞船给了西蒙。由文中“They gave the spaceship to Simon’s mum. 他们把纸太空飞船给了西蒙的妈妈。”可知句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
Xiao Yong有一个幸福的家庭。请认真看看下面的表格,根据表格内容填空,每空一词。
People Job Hobbies Traffic(交通)
His mum teacher reading books by bike
His dad doctor climbing mountains on foot
Xiao Yong pupil riding his bike by bus
His sister Kindergarten(幼儿园) student playing with toys by school bus
31. Xiao Yong is a ______.
32. Xiao Yong’s mum likes ______ ______.
33. Xiao Yong’s dad goes to work ______ ______ every day.
34. Xiao Yong likes ______ ______ ______.
35. Xiao Yong’s sister often goes to school ______ ______ ______.
【答案】31. pupil
32. ①. reading ②. books
33. ①. on ②. foot
34. ①. riding ②. his ③. bike
35. ①. by ②. school ③. bus
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了小勇一家的情况。
【31题详解】
句意:小勇是一个_____。由表格第四行“pupil小学生”可知小勇是一个小学生。故答案为pupil。
【32题详解】
句意:小勇的妈妈喜欢_____。由表格第二行“reading books读书”可知小勇的妈妈喜欢读书。故答案为reading;books。
【33题详解】
句意:小勇的爸爸每天_____去上班。由表格第三行“on foot步行”可知小勇的爸爸每天步行上班。故答案为on;foot。
【34题详解】
句意:小勇喜欢_____。由表格第四行“riding his bike骑他的自行车”可知小勇喜欢骑自行车。故答案为riding;his;bike。
【35题详解】
句意:小勇的妹妹经常_____去上学。由表格第五行“by school bus乘校车”可知小勇的妹妹经常乘校车去上学。故答案为by;school;bus。
36. 书面表达。小学生活快要结束了,你们班同学计划去野餐,请根据问题提示,试着写一写野餐计划吧!发挥想象空间,写一篇不少于50字的小短文。
We are going to have a picnic ________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
We are going to have a picnic. Let’s meet at the school gate at eight this Sunday morning. We will go there by bus. We can take some food and some drinks. We can also take a kite and a football. We can fly kites there. We can play hide-and-seek there. We will go home at four in the afternoon. I think we will have a good time.
【解析】
【详解】题干解读:该题目要求写你们班同学去野餐的计划,人称用第一人称,时态用一般将来时,同时注意单词数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:school gate校门口,by bus乘公交车,some food and some drinks一些食物和一些饮料,fly kites放风筝,play hide-and-seek捉迷藏,go home回家,have a good time玩得开心。
参考句型:Let’s…;We will…;We can…;I think…2022-2023学年第二学期期末考试六年级
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷共4页,十个大题,满分100分,考试时间60分钟;
2.请用黑色水笔将答案直接写在答题卡上;
3.答题前请将答题卡密封线内的项目填写完整。
听力部分(四大题,共40分)
一、听音辩词。听录音,选出句子中所包含的单词,将其标号填入题前括号内。句子读两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)
( )1. A. hang B. happiness C. hobby
( )2. A. cashier B. camera C. careful
( )3. A. give B. guide C. geography
( )4. A. seeds B. send C. said
( )5. A. never B. nothing C. national
二、听音排序。听录音,根据所听内容先后顺序,将图片下的字母标号填入相应括号内。句子读两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)
6.( ) 7. ( ) 8. ( ) 9. ( ) 10. ( )
三、听选答语。听录音,选出相应的答语,将其标号填入题前括号内。句子读两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)
( )11. A. About forty. B. I’m hungry. C. Yes, I will.
( )12. A. Two eggs, please. B. It’s 20 yuan. C. It’s round.
( )13. A. Thank you. B. I’m sad. C. I’ll help you.
( )14. A. Because he is happy. B. Because she wanted to be a star.
C. Because he was eating fast food.
( )15. A. In October. B. Chemistry and Physics. C. Sorry, I won’t.
四、听音选词。听录音,从方框中选出相应的单词,将其字母标号填在横线上。短文读两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)
A dropped B. comes back C. cooking D. floor E. starts
It’s time for dinner. Mike’s mother is 16. ______, but the phone rings. So she can’t answer the phone. His sister Lily is doing her homework, but his little brother 17. ______ to cry, because he 18. ______ the ice cream on the 19. ______. They are having dinner, but the bell rings. Oh, their dad 20. ______. They are happy.
笔试部分(六大题,共60分)
看一看,写一写。根据短文意思和对应图片,填上词语的正确形式补全句子。
I’m on the train. I’m looking out of the ___1___ . It’s ___2___ . Some pigs are ___3___ under a tree. A man is wearing a big hat. Some children are ___4___ in the water. Now the train is coming to the ___5___. I can see you!
看图理解。认真观察下列图片,将字母标号填入对应句子的括号内。
A. B. C. D. E.
6. She’s doing exercise but it gets too hot. ( )
7 He is tired because he is playing football. ( )
8. Xiaofei and I are playing chess. ( )
9. The balloons are flying away. ( )
10. This man is deaf. He couldn’t hear. ( )
看一看,选一选。选出恰当的单词,将其字母标号填在横线上。
Many people know Confucius(孔子). He was ___11___ in Shandong in 551 BC(公元前). He was a ___12___teacher in China. When Confucius was thirty years old, he ___13___a teacher. He started his own(自己的) school. He had more than(多于) 3000 students and some of them became famous. Confucius taught his students to learn and think at the same time. He and his students had lessons under an ___14___ tree. They asked and answered questions there. His students wrote a great book about him. The book was Lunyu. Confucius ___15___ to be seventy-two. He is very famous all over the world.
A. great B. lived C. old D. born E. became
口语交际。
找出相应的答语,将其标号填入括号内。
A. Sorry I can’t. B. We’re playing hide-and-seek. C. I want some juice. D. I’m going to the Baiyun Mountain. E. She is writing letters.
16. Why are you here ( )
17. Where are you going this summer ( )
18. Who can help me ( )
19. What is Lingling doing ( )
20. What do you want to drink ( )
补全对话。根据情景提示选出适当的句子,将其标号填在相应横线上。
Mary: Hello, Jack.
Jack: Hi, Mary. September is coming. ___21___
Mary: Yes, I am.
Jack:___22___
Mary: I’m going to No.1 Middle school. ___23___
Jack: I will go to No.1 Middle school, too.
Mary: That sounds nice.
Jack: Yes! ___24___
Mary: I will go to school by bike.
Jack: Me, too! We can ride bikes together.
Mary: Good idea! ___25___
Jack: We are going to study Chinese, English, maths and history.
A. How will you go to school
B. How about you
C. Which middle school are you going to
D. What are you going to study
E. Are you going to a new middle school in September
阅读理解。
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. He got many presents from his family and friends. Simon’s mum bought him a present too. It was a book about space travel. Daming is very interested in space travel. He loves the present very much. Daming showed Simon his birthday present. Simon was interested in the book too. Daming asked him to read the book with him. In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China, Russia and the US. They learnt a lot about space travel.
Daming and Simon finished the book. Then they decided to make a paper spaceship together. They gave the spaceship to Simon’s mum. Daming thanked her for the birthday present. She was very happy.
26. Yesterday was Daming’s birthday. ( )
27. Simon’s mum bought Daming a model spaceship. ( )
28. Daming and Simon read the book together. ( )
29. Daming and Simon learnt a lot about space travel. ( )
30. Daming gave the paper spaceship to Simon. ( )
Xiao Yong有一个幸福的家庭。请认真看看下面的表格,根据表格内容填空,每空一词。
People Job Hobbies Traffic(交通)
His mum teacher reading books by bike
His dad doctor climbing mountains on foot
Xiao Yong pupil riding his bike by bus
His sister Kindergarten(幼儿园) student playing with toys by school bus
31. Xiao Yong is a ______.
32. Xiao Yong’s mum likes ______ ______.
33. Xiao Yong’s dad goes to work ______ ______ every day.
34. Xiao Yong likes ______ ______ ______.
35. Xiao Yong’s sister often goes to school ______ ______ ______.
36. 书面表达。小学生活快要结束了,你们班同学计划去野餐,请根据问题提示,试着写一写野餐计划吧!发挥想象空间,写一篇不少于50字的小短文。
We are going to have a picnic. ________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

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