2023-2024学年度第二学期大沥镇阶段性教学质量检测
八年级英语试题
说明:
全卷共8页，51 小题，满分 90 分，考试用时 90 分钟。
答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位号。用 2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮撩干净后，再选择其他答案，答案请填写在答题卡上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按要求作答的答案无效。
语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
On the streets of France,people can often see a pretty Chinese girl.She is playing the guzheng happily and wearing traditional Chinese hanfu.Her music sounds__1____.And her performances are very popular___2_____the people there.In their__3_____,she is the symbol of China.Her name is Peng Jingxuan.
Peng was born in Huaihua,Hunan Province in 1995.She started to learn the guzheng ___4____she was seven.In 2017,Peng graduated（毕业）from Wuhan Conservatory of Music.In 2018,she went to France to go on studying music by __5____.
“When I first came to study in France,I__6____street performance were very common,but few people were playing Chinese musical instruments（乐器）.That’s why I took my guzheng to the streets,”said Peng.Many people watch her performance.___7___popular she was!
Peng has decided__8____around Europe and play guzheng.She expects to show__9____traditional Chinese music to more foreigners.To get more people to know about it,understand it and love it....is one___10____wishes of Chinese artists.”she said.
( )1.A.beauty B.beautiful C.beautifully
( )2.A.for B.to C.with
( )3.A.eyes B.eye C.eyes’
( )4.A.since B.if C.when
( )5.A.she B.her C.herself
( )6.A.will find B.found C.find
( )7.A.How B.What C.What a
( )8.A.travelling B.to travel C.traveled
( )9.A.a B./ C.the
( )10.A.big B.bigger C.the biggest
完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last Saturday, Du Juan came to a park with her red chair and tools(工具) as usual. She put a sign saying “__11___Haircuts”on the ground.Then an old man came and sat down.
Du Juan and the old man talked__12____like old friends.The old man said he was going to __13_____his son’s birthday party.
Twenty minutes later, “OK,done”.said Du Juan.The old man looked at himself in a mirror（镜子）and ___14____her.
So far Du Juan has ___15____such free haircuts to people around the city.All began because of an illness.It make her thick hair very __16____.After that, she was afraid to have her hair cut until she met Bob,a skilled barber（理发师）. “He talked with me kindly, and it makes me __17____.He changed my look,and more importantly,he changed me,”Du Juan said.
“I learned the haircut__18____and later became a barber.”she said.During her free time,she not only gave people free haircuts,but also made them feel happy. “I can’t make their __19____go away,but I can help them feel less lonely for a moment.”she said.
Duan Juan believes simple acts of __20____such as a free haircut,can make a difference. “The way you show up in the world is important,”she said.
( )11.A.Free B.Cheap C.Nice D.Quick
( )12.A.slowly B.happily C.carefully D.actively
( )13.A.write about B.make up C.take part in D.worry about
( )14.A.tested B.missed C.encouraged D.thanked
( )15.A.given B.shown C.sent D.described
( )16.A.clean B.long C.thin D.dark
( )17.A.worried B.nervous C.relaxed D.proud
( )18.A.skills B.prices C.shapes D.traditions
( )19.A.dreams B.houses C.hair D.problems
( )20.A.loneliness B.shyness C.kindness D.sadness
阅读理解(木大器共15小题:每小2分,共30分)
阅读A、B短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Genre（类型）:Comedy(喜剧);Sports Language:Chinese Country:China Release Date（上映日期）:February 10,2024 Running time:121 minutes PriceL From Monday to Friday: ￥35 for a grown-ups ￥20 for children under 10 On weekends&Holidays&Festivals: ￥50 for a grown-ups ￥25 for children under 10
The movie is so moving and inspiring（励志的）.This is a story about dreams and friendship.As long as we have dreams and work towards them,we can succeed.--Maria The movie is amazing and the actors all did a very good job in the movie.I felt very very excited to watch the car race.Both my friend and I think the movie is worth(值得的）watching.--Peter I went to the film with my 9-year-old son Kimy on the second day of the Lunar New Year.He said that the film was amazing. “And I love Adam Fan so much,he is so cool in this film.”he said.--Cindy
( )21.According to the text,the movie Pegasus 2__________.
is a cartoon B.came out on January10,2024
C.lasts for about 2 hours D.was made in America
( )22.What does Maria think of the movie
It’s interesting. B.It’s exciting. C.It’s boring. D.It’s moving.
( )23.How much did Cindy and Kimy pay for the movie
￥6 B.￥55 C.￥70 D.￥75
( )24.Which of the following is TRUE
We can enjoy the film in Chinese and English.
Children under 10 can watch the movie for free.
Both Peter and his friend like the film.
Cindy’s daughter loves the movie and Adam Fan.
( )25.Where can we possibly find this passage
In a story book B.In a language book
C.On the Internet D.On a newspaper
B
The first man in space was Yuri Gagarin. He flew into space in 196l, His spacecraft was called Vostok 1.Space travel has taught us so much about the universe and changed how we live here on the earth.
The world’s first space travel agency（旅行社）has opened in Britain because more and more people want to travel into outer space.
The agency will arrange everything from planes to hotels for people with prices from $250,000 to 4791,666.
“Being an astronaut is a childhood dream for so many people.However,it’s quiet a difficult job to get into.Luckily,we can take you into outer space now.So this gives people the chance to experience it for a few weeks,”said the manager of the agency.
The experience will allow people to enjoy zero gravity（重力）and the beauty of the earth from space.People can also see about 16 sunrises and sunsets a day.
When you get into space,some really fun things can happen to your body.On the ground,gravity pulls your spine（脊柱）down.In space,without gravity,you may get a little taller.There are also other changes too.For example,the heart gets smaller and the eyeball gets bigger.Are you ready to try a space travel
( )26.Where is the world's first space travel agency
In America B.In Britain C.In Australia D.In Russia
( )27.What does the underlined word "arrange"mean
Produce B.Change C.Plan D.Catch
( )28.According to the passage,what can people do if they travel into space
They can walk on the moon.
They can do some interesting research.
They can watch several sunrises and sunsets a day.
They can take photos of all the planets of the earth.
( )29.According to the passage,what will happen to our body when we get into space
①We become taller. ②We become thinner. ③Our hearts become smaller.
④Our noses become longer ⑤our eyeballs become bigger
①②③ B.②③④ C.①③⑤ D.③④⑤
( )30.What’s the best title of the text
A Travel to Space B.A Great Astronaut
C.A Travel Agency D.A Way to Change Your Body
C
匹配阅读。左栏是五个人物对经历过的事情的感想。右栏是对七个事件的描述。请将事情与对应的人的感想配对。并将其字母编号写在答题卡上相应的位置上，其余两项是多余的。
( )31.It was really a big surprise for me.I didn’t expect that my friends would do this for me and give me so many presents. ( )32.I have to stay at home for a few days and I can’t go out on weekends because I hurt my left leg last week. ( )33.This morning. it suddenly rained hard on my way to work and 1 didn't take an umbrella I was all wet when I got to my workplace. ( )34. can't believe my eyes when I got my paper.I got A+!1 thought I would fail because it was really hard. ( )35.Yesterday 1 had an accident when I drove to my office. Luckily, I didn't get hurt.I would never forget it. Class Two had a math exam yesterday.But many of the students couldn’t get good grades because it was too difficult. Students from No.2 Middle School went to the park to plant some trees.Some people in the park helped them,too. Toby came to a party last night.It was his friend,Mary’s birthday.The girl was very happy and got many gifts. A car hit a tree this morning. Someone called the police. Maybe the driver was too careless.We should be more careful when driving. There was a heavy rain in the city. Because of it, the traffic was busy and many people were late for work. The basketball game was very exciting. But one of the boys was careless and broke his leg.Maybe he will get back to the team next week. An old man was crossing the road. Some of the pupils saw him and helped him to get to the other side of the road. How kind they are!
短文填空(本大题共10小题:每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词井用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
month hurt good worried they top until send of bad something with
Last week,Li Xiang,a 15-year-old student, went to see a doctor. There was___36___wrong with his arms and fingers.The doctor told him that he had "mobile phone disease (疾病)”
Now more and more teenagers ( 青少年) are getting “mobile phone disease" because___37____using mobile phones.Li Xiang got his mobile phone six__38____ago.He loved his mobile phone and __39____messages to his friends with it all the time,even when was in bed.Li Xiang started to do___40____in exams because he spent too much time playing mobile phone games.His mom felt very__41___about him.However,he didn’t stop playing with the mobile phone__42___his arms were uncomfortable.
Yang ling, a doctor, says that if someone plays on his mobile phone___43____much,like Li Xiang,he will get “mobile phone disease”.If teenagers find that their arms or fingers___44___,they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible.Yang says teenagers should try to use___45____mobile phones less,especially at school.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面这简文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Many people enjoy doing sports.Thar's because it helps people live a healthy and happy life.
What sports do you like best If it is hot in your country, swimming may be one of your favourite sports. Many people in China lone to swim, especially in summer.If you live in a cold country, you would enjoy skiing in winter.So there are many skiers in Australia in winter and they are very good at it. Does it often rain in your country If it rains a lot,flying kites may not be one of your favourite sports. However, flying kites is a popular and well-known sport in Shandong, China.People in Switzerland( 瑞士) enjoy climbing because there are many wonderful mountains in Switzerland.The American cowboys like to use their horses for work.They also use them for sports. They ride, jump and catch other animals all on their horses.Fishermen get food by fishing.But for other people, fishing is an interesting sport. It is nice to go fishing when fishing lovers have free time.
There are many different kinds of sports and they are good for your heath.You can choose one of them.I believe you can have a healthier and better life if you keep doing it.
Why do people enjoy doing sports
_________________________________________________________________
Where do people like flying kites
_________________________________________________________________
Which sport do people in Switzerland enjoy doing ,skiing or climbing
_________________________________________________________________
Who like to use their horses for work
_________________________________________________________________
How many different kinds of sports are mentioned（提及）in this passage
_________________________________________________________________
书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应的答题位置上。
近来，中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注，请以“Health is Important”为题，根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇英语短文，宜传健康的重要性。
注意:
可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.不能照抄原文:
3.语句连贯，词数 80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：junk food 垃圾食品
Health is Important
Nowadays, more and more students have health problems.___________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
BCACC BABCC
ABCDA CCADB
CDDCC BCCCA CFEAD
36.something 37.of 38.months 39.send 40.badly 41.worried 42.until 43.too 44.hurt 45.their
Because it helps people live a healthy and happy life.
People like flying kites in Shandong.
Climbing.
The American cowboys like to use their horses for work.
There are six.
略

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