Unit 6 单元拓展阅读训练 2023—2024学年 仁爱版 英语九年级下册
一、阅读理解
New year festivals are celebrated all over the world and often involve (涉及) traditions that say goodbye to the old year and bring good luck into the new year. Depending on different calendars, cultures and traditions, the new year is celebrated at different times in different countries. For example, while some celebrate it on 1st January, the Chinese New Year doesn’t begin until between the end of January and the middle of February.
New Year in Thailand
Songkran is a water festival that celebrates the Thai new year on 13th April.
Water plays a big part in the festival of Songkran as it is thought to wash away the old year in preparation for the new year. Traditionally, families will visit a Buddhist temple and pour water over statues of Buddha. This is thought to represent good luck. Many people also clean their house, enjoy a street party and a big water fight.
New Year in Japan
Shogatsu is a Japanese holiday in which many people celebrate the new year. Celebrations begin on 1st January and usually end on 3rd January.
On New Year’s Eve, many temples across Japan ring their bells 108 times. It is thought that 8 rings say goodbye to the new year while 100 rings welcome in the new year. During this celebration, many people wake up early to watch the first sunrise of the new year and choose to visit the local temple with their friends and family. While there, they ask that the new year is filled with good health.
1．When is Songkran celebrated
A．On 1st January.
B．Between the end of January and the middle of February.
C．From 1st January to 3rd January.
D．On 13th April.
2．According to the text, during which celebration do people wake up early to watch the sunrise
A．Chinese New Year. B．Songkran. C．Shogatsu. D．Water festival.
3．Which is TRUE according to the article
A．Japan and Thailand celebrate the New year festival at the same time.
B．Families visit a Buddhist temple in order to pour water over themselves.
C．People in Japan ring the bells 108 times to welcome the new year.
D．Usually people visit the temple nearby in Japan with their friends and family.
4．What’s the usage of the subtitles “New Year in Thailand and New Year in Japan” in the passage
A．To get the main idea of the whole passage.
B．To show us the writer’s opinions.
C．To know the information that is going to be talked about.
D．To help us find out the supporting details easily.
The Wandering EarthⅡ Director: Guo Fan Stars: Wu Jing, Andy Lau, Li Xuejian Runtime: 173 minutes Reviews: Get an IMAX ticket if you can. The film is 2D, so you don’t need 3D glasses, but the special effects are really wonderful. Especially in the first 40 minutes, the effect of showing the space elevators (电梯) in the movie blows my mind. —Karl I like the idea of this movie. When humans face the difficulties, all countries and nations work together to get through it. —Ella The film discusses the relationship between AI and people. It’s wonderful. The picture is beautiful, and the sound effect is also great. —Aaren The film makes people think a lot. It has some excellent actors and teams. It shows that Guo Fan has a talent for film-making. —Anna
5．What does Karl advise people to do
A．To take a pair of special 3D glasses. B．To think a lot after watching the film.
C．To buy IMAX tickets to watch the film. D．To arrive at the cinema 40 minutes earlier.
6．Who thinks the director has a talent for film-making
A．Karl. B．Ella. C．Aaren. D．Anna.
7．Where can we read the text
A．In a dictionary. B．In a magazine. C．In a history book. D．In a storybook.
二、完形填空
Teahouse (茶馆) is one of Lao She’s (老舍) most famous plays. He wrote it in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the 8 of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing. It 9 the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher’s school in 1913. After 10 school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned to China five years later. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives, and was named “the People’s Artist”. Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese 11 of the twentieth century.
At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can 12 them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
8．A．brands B．lives C．creativity
9．A．describes B．reports C．lists
10．A．starting B．finishing C．teaching
11．A．directors B．customers C．writers
12．A．record B．educate C．enjoy
三、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How time flies! We just finished our film-making program. During the 13 program, 50 students from different cities 14 into groups to create our own films.
Summer 15 the story of Annie and Dawn. Born blind, Dawn and Annie both share the same dream 16 great pianists. To realize their dreams, they 17 face many difficulties and never give up. Through this movie, we want to show the audience that friendship is important even when you are busy running after your dreams.
18 quite challenging for me to play the role of Dawn in the movie, because I needed to act like a blind person without closing my eyes. After practicing over and over again at night, I finally got good at 19 !
20 the movie took us time and hard work. Most of us didn't have a rest 21 we finished our work every midnight. Once, our director got his knees on the ground to show us 22 . The actress also tried hard. She 23 fall to the ground about 20 times to get the perfect shot. Just 24 how hard the ground was! It’s very touching, isn’t it
Our movie was shown at a cinema in Shenyang 25 a sunny morning. Our team took the Best Movie Award. We felt so 26 that we almost cried. My experience during this summer is a valuable memory 27 I will never forget. We never shot a movie before, but with our strong mind and great effort, we made it.
13．A．7 days B．7-days’ C．7-day D．7th-day
14．A．are dividing B．were divided C．were dividing D．are divided
15．A．tell B．tells C．told D．is telling
16．A．to become B．became C．become D．becoming
17．A．bravery B．brave C．braver D．bravely
18．A．It was B．It’s C．That was D．That’s
19．A．them B．they C．it D．its
20．A．Make B．Makes C．Made D．Making
21．A．since B．as C．until D．if
22．A．what could we do B．how we could do C．what to do it D．how to do it
23．A．had to B．ought to C．had better D．might
24．A．imagine B．to imagine C．imagined D．imagining
25．A．in B．on C．at D．for
26．A．excited B．excitedly C．exciting D．excitingly
27．A．when B．that C．who D．what
四、阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
13-year-old Alessandra talks about her favorite chat room (聊天室), Teen-Age.
I joined a chat room called Teen-Age last month. A classmate read about it in a magazine and told me all about it. She said it’s a really great way to make friends with people in other countries. And she was right!
Everyone in the chat room is a teenager. We share information about home life, music and films. Friends that I chat to often ask me about school life in Britain. One friend in Spain sometimes asks me to write the words of English songs for her. My favorite thing is finding out how to prepare food people eat in different countries.
Some of my friends in Teen-Age live on the other side of the world, so when I chat to them at lunchtime, it’s nearly midnight where they are. My parents like it that I have international friends, but they get annoyed if I’m chatting to people all evening. They always ask me to finish my homework first.
Many of my school friends have joined several chat rooms, but I won’t ever do that. I like the online friends I have now, so I’ll keep using Teen-Age. If I have friends in different chat rooms, it’ll be too hard to chat to them all.
28．Who told Alessandra something about Teen-Age
29．What does Alessandra like doing best in Teen-Age
30．What will Alessandra do in the future
31．Do you like chatting online Why or why not Write 30 words or more.
阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Many people have read Louis Cha Leungyung’s novels. Unluckily, Louis Cha Leungyung, 94, an influential Chinese novelist, and better known under the pen name Jin Yong, died on October 30, 2018 in Hong Kong. Cha is well-known for his martial arts or wuxia novels.
Over 300 million copies of his works have been sold in the Chinese-speaking world. While few of his books have been translated into English, Cha is one of the world-famous Chinese writers, with fans across China. His stories have been in television shows, films, comic books, and video games. The first part of his most popular series, Legends of the Condor Heroes, was published in English earlier in 2018. Born in Haining, Zhejang Province, Cha graduates from the Law School of Soochow University in 1948.
In 1955 Cha published his first wuxia novel The Book and the Sword under his pen name Jin Yong. He wrote 15 popular wuxia novels, and finished his last novel The Deer and the Cauldron in 1972.
Cha also founded Hong Kong’s major Chinese-language newspaper Ming Bao in 1959, and served as its editor-in-chief (总编辑) until 1989.
Cha also served on the Basic Law Drafing Committee from 1985 to 1989. He made some of the greatest contributions to Chinese culture and Hong Kong’s media development.
Hong Kong science fiction novelist Ni Kuang called Cha’s novels “the best in the world and of all time” and said Cha’s works would live on forever.
Hong Kong Screenwriters’ Guild President John Chong Ching said Cha was “China’s Shakespeare”.
32 — China’s Shakespeare
Dates of 33 1924-2018 Born in Haining. Zhejiang, died in Hong Kong
Graduation 34 From the Law School of Soochow University
Outstanding wuxia novels In 1955 In 1972 In 2018 The Book and the Sword under his pen name The Deer and the Cauldron Legends of the Candor Heroes translated into English ( 35 popular wuxia novels in all)
36 In 1959 During 1985-1989 Founded Ming Bao and served as edit-in-chief until 1989 Served on the Basic Law Drafing Committee
（D）信息摘录 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词
We can get news from many places — TV channels (频道), radios, newspapers and the Internet. Now let’s look at two kinds of news: TV news and news on the Internet.
Many people like TV news because we can see and hear real people.
Also, TV news has better pictures and sound. Another advantage is that someone has already chosen the most important news. We just sit back and watch. However, TV news may not be updated (更新) as fast as that on the Internet.
As for news on the Internet, one big advantage is that we can see it at any time. The information is updated all the time. We can even share the page with others easily. But on a news website, the sound and videos are sometimes not so vivid (生动的) as what we can see and hear on TV.
Two kinds of news
37 ☆We can see and hear real people. ☆It has better pictures and sound. ☆ 38 news has been chosen. It cannot be updated 39 that on the Internet.
News on the Internet ☆We can see it at any time. ☆We can 40 the page with others easily. The sound and 41 are sometimes not so vivid as those on TV.
根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。
A TV program has become popular in China. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters (汉字).
The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic help.
CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the population’s handwriting skills. Contestants (参与者) on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70% of adults in the audience (观众) were unable to remember how to write the words “chan chu”.
Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they don’t need to remember how to write them. “The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters.” Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said. He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.
Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters, said, “Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.”
42．People all over China become writing Chinese characters.
43．As the of computers and smart phones, most young people aren’t able to write by hand.
44．CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to the population’s handwriting
45．People are type characters simply by entering pinyin on the computers.
46．If you stop Chinese characters for a long time, it is very likely that you won’t them.
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new film hit Chinese screen on Sept. 30, the eve of China’s seven-day National Day holiday. The film, Home Coming, is about the evacuation (撤离) of Chinese people from a war in an 47 (Africa) country. It tells how two Chinese diplomats (外交官) lead 125 Chinese people to return to China. The story comes from a real evacuation. It 48 (happen) in Libya in 2011, when the Chinese embassy (大使馆) evacuated more than 30,000 Chinese nationals over 12 days.
Home Coming is directed by Rao Xiaozhi. The main 49 (character) include the famous actor, Zhang Yi, and the young star, Wang Junkai. Rao said he and his team looked through many reports and documents about the evacuation to make up the story 50 has both exciting and touching moments. Home Coming is an excellent work. It shows 51 Chinese diplomats work in terrible environments. They need to face many difficulties and challenges 52 (protect) oversea Chinese people.
“The real diplomats are also fathers, husbands, and sons, 53 they need to get to the frontline to make a devotion. Their bravery deeply moved me,” Rao said at the premiere (首映) of his new film in Beijing on Monday.
Rao told the reporter how he and his team traveled all over China to find proper filming locations, including Qingdao, Beijing, and Yinchuan because they were 54 (able) to leave the country. The actors and the team also had to put 55 (they) in the real desert environment near Yinchuan to experience a similar environment as if they were in Africa. Home Coming is also filmed for IMAX, which helps people have a 56 (good) watching experience. Many people praise the film and more people want to watch it.
六、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
try excite polite early shout eat suggest girl amusement she
Alice and He Wei went to Fun Times Park, the biggest amusement park in their city. In Space World, He Wei 57 the new ride. It was one of the most popular 58 . Alice thought it was scary, but He Wei promised it would be 59 . He told Alice to shout or hold his hand when she felt scared. Then Alice decided to have a(n) 60 .
It turned out (证明) that the 61 decision was right. The ride was really fun. She enjoyed 62 . Actually, she was scared at first, but then she relaxed by 63 .
Before they went to Water World, Alice was hungry. The two went to Water City Restaurant to get something to 64 . On the way there, they passed by Uncle Bob’s. A sign there said that a rock band played here every evening! So they decided to come back here for dinner. They 65 asked a staff person at the door about the show time of the band. He said it would start at eight oclock. Since the restaurant was always busy at that time, he asked them to arrive a little 66 to get a table.
七、补全对话
Linda: Hi, Lucy! What are you going to do this weekend
Lucy: I’m going to see a movie.
Linda: Sure. What kind of movie do you like
Lucy: Comedies.
Linda: Have you ever seen the movie Full River Red
Lucy: No, I haven’t.
Linda: Yeah. I saw it yesterday.
Lucy:
Linda: I think it is one of the best movie I have ever seen.
Lucy:
Linda: About two hours.
Lucy: Is the price of the ticket high
Linda: Oh! Just a little.
Lucy: Thank you. I’ll buy the ticket online right now.
Linda: Good luck. So many people would like it.
67．A．Can you give me some advice B．Can I help you
C．What can I do for you D．What should I do
68．A．I have seen it before. B．And I hate it a lot.
C．I don’t think so. D．But I heard it is great.
69．A．Can you play it B．Is it interesting
C．What do you think of it D．Why do you like it
70．A．How far is it B．How long does it last
C．How did you go D．You’re welcome.
71．A．It cost me only 40 yuan. B．It took two hours.
C．It’s pretty interesting. D．It made me laugh.
参考答案：
1．D 2．C 3．D 4．C
【导语】本文主要以泰国和日本为例介绍了不同的国家在不同的时间庆祝新年。
1．细节理解题。根据“Songkran is a water festival that celebrates the Thai new year on 13th April.”可知这个节日4月13日举行。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“Shogatsu is a Japanese holiday in which many people celebrate the new year.”以及“During this celebration, many people wake up early to watch the first sunrise of the new year”可知在Shogatsu这个节日里，人们早起看日出。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“During this celebration, many people wake up early to watch the first sunrise of the new year and choose to visit the local temple with their friends and family.”可知在日本，人们通常和他们的朋友和家人一起去附近的寺庙。故选D。
4．推理判断题。根据小标题“New Year in Thailand”以及“New Year in Japan”可知通过这些小标题中的关键信息有助于我们了解下面将要谈论的信息。故选C。
5．C 6．D 7．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了电影《流浪地球2》的相关信息。
5．细节理解题。 根据Karl 观点中的“Get an IMAX ticket if you can.”可知，Karl 建议人们看电影时买 IMAX 电影票。故选C。
6．细节理解题。 根据Anna 的评价“It shows that Guo Fan has a talent for film-making.”可知，她认为《流浪地球2》这部电影的导演有才能。故选D。
7．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了电影《流浪地球2》的相关信息，因此最有可能在杂志上看到。故选B。
8．B 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了老舍的生平以及他的代表作《茶馆》。
8．句意：这部话剧共分三幕，展现了19世纪末至20世纪中叶中国老百姓的生活。
brands品牌；lives生活；creativity创造力。根据下文“He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives”可知，此处指中国老百姓的生活。故选B。
9．句意：它描述了中国社会五十多年来的变化。
describes描述；reports报道；lists列清单。根据“It…the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.”的句意可知，《茶馆》描述了中国社会的变化。故选A。
10．句意：1918年毕业后，他成为一所小学的校长。
starting开始；finishing结束；teaching教。根据上文“His mother sent him to a teacher’s school in 1913.”可知，此处指毕业后。故选B。
11．句意：老舍是二十世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。
directors导演；customers客户；writers作家。根据上文“He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives, and was named ‘the People’s Artist’.”可知，老舍是一名作家。故选C。
12．句意：如果你喜欢京剧、传统音乐或魔术表演，你可以在茶馆里欣赏它们。
record记录；educate教育；enjoy欣赏。根据“If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows”可知，此处指欣赏不同的节目。故选C。
13．C 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．B
【导语】本文主要介绍作者拍电影的心路历程及成功后的喜悦。
13．句意：在七天的节目期间，来自不同国家的50个学生被分成不同的组来制作我们自己的电影。
7 days七天；7-days’错误写法；7-day7天的；7th-day错误写法。空后为名词，所以用形容词修饰。故选C。
14．句意：在七天的节目期间，来自不同国家的50个学生被分成不同的组来制作我们自己的电影。
are dividing正在分；were divided被分成，一般过去时的被动；were dividing正在分，过去进行时；are divided被分成，一般现在时被动；根据语境，说的是之前那个项目中，学生们被分成了小组，是被动，由于是当时的情况，应是一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
15．句意：Summer讲述Annie和Dawn的故事。
tell动词原形；tells动词三单；told动词过去式；is telling现在进行时。此处是讲电影内容，下文描述故事用的是一般现在时，故此处也用一般现在时，且主语是Summer，为第三人称单数。故选B。
16．句意：天生失明，Dawn和Annie两个分享成为伟大钢琴家的梦想。
to become不定式结构；became过去式；become动词原形；becoming动名词。分析句子可知，两人共同的梦想是成为钢琴家，句子已含谓语，故此处应考虑非谓语动词，不定式结构作后置定语。故选A。
17．句意：为了实现他们的梦想，他们勇敢面对许多困难并绝不放弃。
bravery名词；brave形容词；braver比较级；bravely副词。横线上缺的词是修饰动词face，应是副词bravely。故选D。
18．句意：在电影中扮演Dawn对我来说相当的有挑战。
It was它是，一般过去时；It’s它是，一般现在时；That was那是，一般过去时；That’s那是，一般现在时。根据句型“it is 形容词 for sb. to do”可知it作形式主语，由于此句描述过去，所以是一般过去时态。所以是it was。故选A。
19．句意：我最终做好了这件事。
them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；it它；its它的。分析句子可知，此处代指为了演好这个角色，在不闭眼的情况下表现得像个盲人这件事，我反复练习的这件事，应用单数。故选C。
20．句意：拍电影花费我们时间和艰苦的工作。
Make动词原形；Makes动词三单；Made动词过去式；Making动名词。分析句子可知，横线上作主语，动名词作主语。故选D。
21．句意：直到午夜我们完成我们的工作，我们大多数才休息。
since自从；as随着，因为；until直到，和否定句连用可构成not...until，意为“直到……才”；if如果。结合语境可知，此处指直到完成工作才休息。故选C。
22．句意：从前，我们的导演跪在地上向我们展示我们如何做。
what could we do我们能做什么，问句； how we could do错误写法；what to do it错误写法；how to do it如何做。分析句子可知，此处缺少宾语。从句应用陈述语序，A错误。故选D。
23．句意：她不得不掉到地面上大约20次得到完美的镜头。
had to不得不；ought to应该；had better最好；might可能。根据语境可知，此处表示为了拍出好镜头不得不摔倒20次。故选A。
24．句意：只是想想地面有多硬！
imagine动词原形；to imagine不定式结构；imagined动词过去式；imagining动名词。分析句子结构可知，该句为祈使句，应用动词原形开头。故选A。
25．句意：在一个阳光明媚的早上我们的电影在沈阳的电影院上映。
in时间介词加季节，年份，月份等；on接具体某天的上下午晚上；at接钟点时间；for加段时间。空后为“a sunny morning”阳光明媚的早上，所以是on。故选B。
26．句意：我感到如此兴奋以至于我们几乎哭了。
excited感到兴奋；excitedly感到兴奋，副词；exciting令人兴奋的；excitingly令人兴奋地。空前是系动词felt，所以应接形容词，且主语为we，应是感到兴奋。故选A。
27．句意：这个夏天的经历是我绝不会忘记的宝贵记忆。
when当……时；that引导定语从句，先行词可以是人或物；who引导定语从句，先行词是人；what什么。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句修饰先行词a valuable memory，且先行词在从句中作宾语。故选B。
28．One of her classmates. 29．Finding out how to prepare food people eat in different countries. 30．She will keep using Teen-Age./Keep using Teen-Age. 31．开放性试题，言之有理即可。Yes, I do. Because chatting online is very convenient, people don’t need to spend the time to make the appointment, they just need to click on the computer, then they can talk to someone. What’s more, they can choose the one they want to talk to.
【导语】本文介绍了13岁女孩Alessandra她加入的最喜欢的网上聊天室，并在上面认识了很多朋友，学到很多知识以及父母的担心。
28．根据第二段中的“I joined a chat room called Teen-Age last month. A classmate read about it in a magazine and told me all about it.”可知，是Alessandra的一位同学告诉她关于Teen-Age的一些事情的。故填One of her classmates.
29．根据第三段中的“My favorite thing is finding out how to prepare food people eat in different countries.”可知，在Teen-Age上，Alessandra最喜欢的是了解如何准备不同国家的人们吃的食物。故填Finding out how to prepare food people eat in different countries.
30．根据最后一段中的“I like the online friends I have now, so I’ll keep using Teen-Age.”可知，Alessandra会继续使用Teen-Age。故填She will keep using Teen-Age./Keep using Teen-Age.
31．开放性试题，言之有理即可。Yes, I do. Because chatting online is very convenient, people don’t need to spend the time to make the appointment, they just need to click on the computer, then they can talk to someone. What’s more, they can choose the one they want to talk to.
32．Louis Cha leungyung 33．birth and death 34．in 1948 35．the most 36．Contributions
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名武侠小说作家金庸先生，包括其创作、成就等。
32．根据第一段“Many people have read Louis Cha Leungyung’s novels.”和最后一段“Hong Kong Screenwriters’ Guild President John Chong Ching said Cha was ‘China’s Shakespeare’.”可知，金庸被称为中国的莎士比亚。故填Louis Cha leungyung。
33．根据第一段“Unluckily, Louis Cha Leungyung, 94, an influential Chinese novelist, and better known under the pen name Jin Yong, died on October 30, 2018 in Hong Kong.”可知，金庸先生享年94岁，于2018年10月30日与世长辞，可推测出金庸先生于2018-94=1924年出生，所以1924-2018是金庸先生的出生和逝世日期。故填birth and death。
34．根据第二段“Cha graduates from the Law School of Soochow University in 1948.”可知，金庸先生于1948年从大学毕业。故填in 1948。
35．根据“The first part of his most popular series, Legends of the Condor Heroes, was published in English earlier in 2018.”可知，《射雕英雄传》是金庸的小说中最受欢迎的武侠小说。故填the most。
36．根据“Founded Ming Bao and served as edit-in-chief until 1989, Served on the Basic Law Drafing Committee”和“He made some of the greatest contributions to Chinese culture and Hong Kong’s media development.”可知，此处介绍金庸先生的贡献。故填Contributions。
37．TV news 38．The most important 39．as fast as 40．share 41．videos
【导语】本文主要介绍了电视新闻和互联网新闻的优劣势。
37．根据“Now let’s look at two kinds of news: TV news and news on the Internet.”可知，介绍了电视新闻和互联网新闻。故填TV news。
38．根据“Another advantage is that someone has already chosen the most important news.”可知，有人已经选择了最重要的新闻。故填The most important。
39．根据“TV news may not be updated (更新) as fast as that on the Internet.”可知，电视新闻的更新速度可能不如互联网上的新闻快。故填as fast as。
40．根据“We can even share the page with others easily.”可知，我们可以轻松地与他人共享页面。故填share。
41．根据“But on a news website, the sound and videos are sometimes not so vivid (生动的) as what we can see and hear on TV.”可知，新闻网站上声音和视频有时并不像我们在电视上看到和听到的那么生动。故填videos。
42． interested in 43． increasing use 44． improve skills 45． allowed to 46． using remember
【导语】本文一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国最近流行的电视节目——中国汉字听写大赛，介绍了该节目推出的原因、背景、目的和意义。
42．根据“It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters (汉字).”可知，全中国的人都对书写汉字感兴趣，故填interested；in。
43．根据“The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand.”可知，电脑和智能手机的使用越来越多，导致大多数年轻人几乎无法手写，故填increasing；use。
44．根据“CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the population’s handwriting skills.”可知，中央电视台举办汉字听写大赛是为了提高人们的书写技能，故填improve；skills。
45．根据“Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they don’t need to remember how to write them.”可知，人们只需在电脑上输入拼音就可以输入字符。故填allowed；to。
46．根据“If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.”可知，如果你长时间不使用它们，你很可能会忘记它们。故填using；remember。
47．African 48．happened 49．characters 50．which/that 51．how 52．to protect 53．but 54．unable 55．themselves 56．better
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《万里归途》的创作背景，以及创作团队的工作。
47．句意：这部名为《万里归途》的电影讲述了中国人民从一个非洲国家的战争中撤离的故事。此处修饰名词应用形容词，Africa意为“非洲”，是名词，其形容词为African，故填African。
48．句意：这件事发生在2011年的利比亚，当时中国大使馆在12天内疏散了3万多名中国公民。根据时间状语“in 2011”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词happen用过去式happened，故填happened。
49．句意：主角包括著名演员张译和年轻的明星王俊凯。根据“Home Coming is directed by Rao Xiaozhi.”可知，该句为一般现在时，谓语动词为原形，主语应为复数形式，故填characters。
50．句意：饶说，他和他的团队查阅了许多关于撤离的报告和文件，编造了一个既激动人心又感人的故事。分析句子，此处引导定语从句，先行词为“the story”，表示物，并在从句中作主语，所以用引导词which/that，故填which/that。
51．句意：它展示了中国外交官如何在恶劣的环境中工作。根据“shows…Chinese diplomats work in terrible environments”可知，是指展示了中国外交官如何在恶劣的环境中工作，所以用how引导宾语从句，故填how。
52．句意：保护海外华人需要面对许多困难和挑战。分析句子，此处是动词不定式表目的，故填to protect。
53．句意：真正的外交官也是父亲、丈夫和儿子，但他们需要到前线去做奉献。前后句表示转折关系，所以用转折连词but，故填but。
54．句意：饶告诉记者，他和他的团队是如何在中国各地寻找合适的拍摄地点的，包括青岛、北京和银川，因为他们不能离开这个国家。根据“he and his team traveled all over China to find proper filming locations, including Qingdao, Beijing, and Yinchuan”可知，这里指不能离开这个国家，be unable to do sth.意为“不能做某事”，故填unable。
55．句意：演员和团队还必须将自己置身于银川附近真实的沙漠环境中，体验类似于非洲的环境。根据“experience a similar environment as if they were in Africa”可知，是指将自己置身于银川附近真实的沙漠环境中，所以此处应用they的反身代词themselves，故填themselves。
56．句意：《万里归途》也是为IMAX拍摄的，这有助于人们获得更好的观看体验。根据“Home Coming is also filmed for IMAX”可知，是指有助于人们获得更好的观看体验，所以此处用good的比较级better，形容词在句中作定语，故填better。
57．suggested 58．amusements 59．exciting 60．try 61．girl’s 62．herself 63．shouting 64．eat 65．politely 66．earlier
【导语】本文主要讲述了Alice和何伟一起去快乐时光公园的愉快经历。
57．句意：在太空世界，何伟提议这个新的航行。根据“Alice thought it was scary, but He Wei promised it would be...”可知这里是指何伟建议去玩新的航行项目，但是Alice感到害怕。suggest“建议”根据“Alice and He Wei went to Fun Times Park”可知事情发生在过去，这里用一般过去式。故填suggested。
58．句意：它是最流行的娱乐项目之一。根据“He Wei...the new ride.”可知这里It指代the new ride，one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……的……之一。”因此这里填amuse“娱乐”的名词复数形式，指娱乐项目。故填amusements。
59．句意：Alice认为它很吓人，但是何伟保证它很刺激。根据“He told Alice to shout or hold his hand when she felt scared.”可知这个娱乐项目是比较激动人心的。excite“使激动”的形容词形式exciting“令人激动的”符合句意。故填exciting。
60．句意：然后Alice决定尝试一下。have a try“尝试”，这里指Alice被何伟劝说打算尝试这个刺激的娱乐项目。故填try。
61．句意：事实证明这个女孩的决定是正确的。根据“the...decision was right.”这里指Alice打算尝试一下的决定，用名词所有格作定语修饰decision。故填girl’s。
62．句意：她玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩的开心”，主语是she，因此这里用she的反身代词herself。故填herself。
63．句意：事实上，她刚开始很害怕，但是接着她通过大叫来放松。根据“He told Alice to shout or hold his hand when she felt scared.”可知何伟告诉Alice如果害怕可以大叫，空格前by是介词，因此这里用动词ing形式。故填shouting。
64．句意：他们二人去水城餐馆去买些东西吃。根据“Alice was hungry”可知他们要去买东西吃，这里动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填eat。
65．句意：他们礼貌地询问门前的职员，乐队的演出时间。polite“礼貌的”，这里用副词修饰动词asked。故填politely。
66．句意：因为参观在那个时间一直很忙，他让他们来的早一点占座。根据“Since the restaurant was always busy at that time”可知因为参观很忙，所以他们需要来早一点。eary“早的”，这里用比较级，表示因为有乐队演出，人很多，所以他们要比平时来早一点。故填earlier。
67．A 68．D 69．C 70．B 71．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了A与B对《满江红》电影的讨论。
67．根据“Sure. What kind of movie do you like ”可知，此处询问对方有没有好的建议，故选A。
68．根据“Have you ever seen the movie Full River Red ”可知，此处谈论这部电影，故选D。
69．根据“I think it is one of the best movie I have ever seen.”可知，此处询问对电影的看法，故选C。
70．根据“About two hours.”可知，询问电影时长，故选B。
71．根据“Is the price of the ticket high ”可知，谈论电影的价格，故选A。

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