外研新版九年级下册《Module 4 Rules and suggestions Unit 2 We must keep the camp clean.》2024年同步练习卷1
一、选择题
1.﹣Is Mr Brown driving here?
﹣I'm not sure.He ______ come by train.( )
A.may B.shall C.need D.must
2.﹣Someone is knocking at the door.Is it Ann?
﹣It _____ be her.She is giving a performance at the theatre now.( )
A.may B.must C.can't D.mustn't
3.﹣Oh,dear!Your room is untidy.
﹣Sorry,mom.I'll __________.( )
A.set it up B.clean it up
C.put it up D.look it up
4.﹣Oh,dear!Your room is so dirty.
﹣Sorry mom.I'll .( )
A.set it up B.tidy it up
C.put it up D.look it up
5.Harry's been driving all day he_____be tired.( )
A.need B.can C.shall D.must
6.﹣Must I sing the song in Russian?
﹣No,you _________.It's up to you.( )
A.mustn't B.can't C.don't D.needn't
7.—Sorry ,I've forgotten your name.
—Oh,you don't______me?I'm Daniel.( )
A.remind B.receive C.respect D.remember
8.You spent all your money on fashion.You______spend less on clothes.( )
A.could B.should C.might D.would
9.﹣Mum,can I watch TV now?
﹣No.You ____ tidy your room first.( )
A.can B.may C.must D.could
10.I remember ________ the girl somewhere,but I can't think of the exact place.( )
A.saw B.to see C.seeing D.see
11.________ !The car nearly hit you just now.( )
A.Look for B.Take care of
C.Watch out D.Look at
12.______I come to Beijing,I go to visit Tian'anmen Square.( )
A.At a time B.Some time
C.Every time D.All the time
13.﹣﹣ Will you go camping with us,Bob?
﹣﹣ I'd love to,but I ______ study for the test.( )
A.may B.must C.can D.could
14.﹣The lady in red ______ be over fifty!She looks very young.( )
A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't
二、语法选择
15.A teenage boy couldn't stand his parents' family rules,so he left home.
He wanted to be (1) ,but he had poor education and several years later,he had to ask for food on the street for a living.Now his mother has died.His father is an old man,but he is still looking (2) his son.He has been to every corner of the city.Everywhere he goes,he (3) a big photo of himself on the wall.At the lower part of the photo he writes,"I still love you…(4) back home!"
One day,the son saw one of the photos.The face was familiar."Is that my father?"He moved closer and read the (5) ,"I still love you…"He cried.When he got home,it was early morning.He (6) at the door.The door opened itself.He rushed to his father's (7) .His father was sleeping.He woke his father up."It's me!Your (8) is back home!"The father and the son held each other,full of (9) tears.The son asked,"Why is the door unlocked?A thief could get in."The father answered (10) ,"The door has never been locked since you left."
The door of parents' love of their children will never be closed.
(1) A.famous B.poor C.different D.pretty
(2) A.through B.after C.for D.out
(3) A.looks at B.puts up C.finds out D.puts out
(4) A.come B.go C.run D.rush
(5) A.photos B.words C.posters D.pictures
(6) A.pulled B.unlocked C.knocked D.locked
(7) A.bathroom B.bedroom C.kitchen D.toilet
(8) A.son B.daughter C.friend D.grandchild
(9) A.sad B.worried C.angry D.happy
(10) A.politely B.exactly C.softly D.excitedly
三、短文填空
16.When you talk with someone,you'll need to end your conversation at some point.And there are many reasons why you need to do that.Either you or the other person may need to continue an activity such(1) working or shopping.Or you may have run out of things to say.You just want to keep the conversation short.
But(2) do you end a conversation in a polite way?It may depend on where and how the conversation started.It may also depend on your relationship with the(3) person.If you already know that person,you can just say, "I need to run now." Or you can say(4) ."
Perhaps you just meet someone in a social situation,and you have(5) nice talk.But then you have to go.You can say, "It was nice meeting you.Maybe we can talk happily(6) sometime in the future."
Another way to end a conversation is to make it easy for the other person to (7) .If you see the other person is already not(8) ,you can say, "Well,I'm sure you have a lot to do today."
You could use these(9) to end a conversation,and you should notice that others may also use them.(10) they do so,you should know that it's time for you to stop and get on with your day.
四、单词拼写
17.The little girl fell a in her mother's arms.
18. (突然),I heard someone shouting at me.
19.They slept in the (帐篷)last night.
20.She had to stand (静止地) while there was so much traffic going and coming around her.
21.Would you like some wine or something (软的)?
22.Eco﹣tourism means you can be a tourist without d the environment.
五、完成句子
23.记住邀请汤姆参加你的生日聚会。
Tom to your birthday party.
24.你认为哪里是存放食物以防止熊的最好的地方?
Where do you think is the best place food safe bears?
25.我伸手去摸,但是我摸不到它.
I ,but I couldn't touch it.
26.一些学生在课堂上总是往窗外看.
Some students always the windows in class.
27.他们在一块美丽的田地里搭好帐篷.
They their tents in a beautiful field.
28.当其他人正在休息的时候,我在森林里散步.
While the others ,I went a walk the forest.
29.动动脑筋,你就会找到出路。
Use your head,and you'll .
六、翻译题
30.10. 入睡;睡着
11. 朝…外面看去
12. 搭起
13. 收拾干净
14. 制造噪音
15. 逃跑.
外研新版九年级下册《Module 4 Rules and suggestions Unit 2 We must keep the camp clean.》2024年同步练习卷1
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1.【分析】﹣﹣布朗先生开车来这里吗?
﹣﹣我不确定.他可能坐火车来.
【解答】may可能;shall将要;must一定.根据I'm sure,可能会坐火车来.故选A.
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.
2.【分析】﹣﹣有人正在敲门.是安吗?
﹣﹣不可能是她.她现在正在剧院演出.
【解答】may 可以,可能;must必须;can't不可能;mustn't禁止 is a performance the now,所以不可能是她.
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.
3.【分析】﹣哦,亲爱的,你的房间太乱了.
﹣对不起,妈妈,我立刻收拾一下.
【解答】set it up的意思是设置,clean it up是打扫,put it up是搭起,look it up是查阅的意思,是要打扫一下.
【点评】解决动词近义短语的题目,首先要熟练掌握词组的意义和用法,熟悉其区别,其次要通读句子大意,找出相关的信息点.
4.【分析】﹣哦,天哪!你的房间太脏了.
﹣对不起,妈妈.我会把它打扫干净的.
【解答】根据题意:﹣哦,天哪.﹣对不起.我会把它打扫干净的,A.建立 B 挂起 D,选项B符合题意.
【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
5.【分析】哈利已经开了一天的车,他一定很疲劳了.
【解答】这里考查的是情态动词表示推测的用法,must be表示肯定的推测。而can't be表示否定的推测,所以选D.
【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.
6.【分析】﹣我必须用俄语唱这首歌吗?
﹣不,你不需要.由你决定.
【解答】must 表必须时,引导的一般疑问句,
故选:D.
【点评】本题主要考查must引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答:Yes,you must.否定回答:No,you needn't.
7.【分析】—对不起,我忘记你的名字了。
—哦,你不记得我了吗?我是丹尼尔。
【解答】remind使想起,回忆起;respect尊敬;remember记得,回忆 ,I've your ,我忘记你的名字了。),因此回答"哦?我是丹尼尔。"
故选:D。
【点评】辨析动词的含义,结合语境,给出答案。
8.【分析】你把所有的钱都花在了时装上。你应该少花点钱在衣服上。
【解答】could能,should应该,would意愿 spent your on 。由此可知、义务做某事。"符合语境。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查情态动词,掌握情态动词的含义及区别,结合语境,得出正确答案。
9.【分析】﹣﹣妈妈,我现在可以看电视吗?
﹣﹣不,你必须先整理你的房间.
【解答】考查情态动词.A能.C必须.结合语境"﹣﹣妈妈?﹣﹣不.".可知.
故选:C.
【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.
10.【分析】我记得在哪里见过这个女孩,但是想不起来确切的地方.
【解答】remember to do sth.记得去做某事(还未做).记得做过某事(已做),但是想不起来确切的地方,故用remember doing sth.
故选:C.
【点评】学生熟记remember的用法,结合语境,仔细分析,从而做出正确答案.
11.【分析】小心!刚才那辆车差点撞到你。
【解答】Look for寻找;Take care of照顾好;Look at看。"可知!"
故选:C。
【点评】在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的搭配,完成试题。
12.【分析】每次我来北京,我都去参观天安门广场。
【解答】at a time"依次";some time"一段时间";all the time"一直",可知句意"每次我来北京。
故选:C。
【点评】正确辨析各介词短语的含义,结合题干句意选择作答。
13.【分析】﹣﹣鲍伯,你愿意和我们一起去露营吗?
﹣﹣我很想去,但我必须为考试而学习.
【解答】考查情态动词.A可能.C能.结合语境"鲍伯?我很想去.".可知.
故选:B.
【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.
14.【分析】照片中的这位女士不可能50多岁了,她看起来这么年轻.
【解答】答案:D.考查情态动词,她看起来这么年轻.",不要;must 必须;can可能,这里应该表达否定的意思.在否定句中表示推测时,must表示推测时.故选D.
【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.
二、语法选择
15.【分析】短文讲述一个离家出走的孩子在外饱尝了漂泊之苦后重新回到父母身边的经历,告诉我们无论何时"家的大门永远为儿女敞开着".
【解答】(1)A 考查形容词,he had to ask for food on the street for a living但是他受到的教育差,他不得不在街上以乞讨为生",famous"著名的;poor"贫穷的";pretty"漂亮的",但是受教育差.故选A.
(2)C 考查固定用法.根据下文He has been to every corner of the city他去过城市的每一个角落,look through"浏览";look for"寻找",向外看",但是他仍在寻找他的儿子,固定用法.
(3)B 考查动词短语.根据下文on the wall,the son saw one of the photos,look at"看",举起",找出".可知应说每到一个地方.put up张贴.故选B.
(4)A 考查动词.根据上文but he is still looking for his son四处寻找儿子,结合选项;go"去";rush"冲",希望他回家,即在照片的下面部分!故选A.
(5)B 考查名词,photos"照片",字";pictures"图画",推知他阅读他的父亲写的话.
(6)C 考查动词.根据下文at the door的at.结合选项,拔";knock"敲".knock at the door敲门.故选C.
(7)B 考查名词.根据下文His father was sleeping他的父亲在睡觉,bathroom"浴室";kitchen"厨房".可知应说他冲向父亲的卧室.
(8)A 考查名词.根据上文His father was sleeping.他叫醒了他的父亲,son"儿子";friend"朋友",(外)孙女".故选A.
(9)D 考查形容词.根据上文The father and the son held each other;worried"担心的";happy"高兴的",肯定很高兴.故选D.
(10)C 考查副词.根据下文The door has never been locked since you left自从你离开以后,结合选项;exactly"确切地",温柔地".可知父亲热爱自己的儿子.
故选:C.
【点评】完形填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答.对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境.
三、短文填空
16.【分析】本文主要介绍了结束谈话的技巧。
【解答】(1)as.考查介词。such as固定短语,所以要用as来填空。
(2)how.考查副词?这是一个特殊疑问句,作方式状语。
(3)other.考查代词。后面的词语是名词。故填other。
(4)minutes.考查名词。前面的词语是ten。故填minutes。
(5)a.考查冠词,你们谈的很好,谈话。故填a。
(6)again.考查副词。所以要用again来填空。
(7)leave.考查动词。前面的词语是不定式符号to。故填leave。
(8)patient.考查形容词。前面的词语是系动词is。故填patient。
(9)ideas.考查名词。前面的词语是these。故填ideas。
(10)If.考查连词,你应该知道到你停止的时候。这是一个从句,所以要用If来填空。故填If。
【点评】首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,确定某处的需要的词汇和形式,就可以确定正确答案。
四、单词拼写
17.【分析】小女孩在母亲怀里睡着了。
【解答】句意:小女孩在母亲怀里睡着了。根据in mother's ,为短语fall asleep。
故答案为:asleep。
【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的词根,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
18.【分析】突然,我听到有人对我大喊大叫。
【解答】根据提示"突然"可知,填副词Suddenly。
故答案为:Suddenly。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
19.【分析】昨天晚上他们睡在帐篷里.
【解答】答案:tent
根据汉语提示"帐篷"可知其英文表达为tent,结合空格前为in the…可知in the tent意为"在帐篷里"
【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力.解题时,要用理解句意的前提下,注意词汇的拼写
20.【分析】在她周围来往车辆太多的时候,她不得不静止地站着.
【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,副词.句意:在她周围来往车辆太多的时候.
故答案为still.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
21.【分析】你想要葡萄酒还是软饮料?
【解答】根据提示"软的"可知,这里修饰不定代词something,通常位于不定代词后面。
故答案为:soft。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
22.【分析】生态旅游意味着你可以在不破坏环境的情况下成为一名游客。
【解答】句意:生态旅游意味着你可以在不破坏环境的情况下成为一名游客。根据Eco﹣tourism结合首字母d可推出此处表示"破坏",without介词后跟其动名词形式damaging。
故答案为:damaging。
【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的词根,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
五、完成句子
23.【分析】记住邀请汤姆参加你的生日聚会。
【解答】记得去做某事"remember to do sth",本句为祈使句,动词原形开头,首字母需要大写。
故答案为:Remember;to。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
24.【分析】Where do you think is the best place to keep food safe from bears?
【解答】答案:to keep,from 考查汉译英?根据汉语句子及其提示 from…阻止.the best place ,是固定搭配.故答案为to keep.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
25.【分析】I reached out,but I couldn't touch it.
【解答】句意:我伸手去摸,但是我摸不到它,可知要翻译的部分为:伸手去摸,是固定搭配,reach加ed。
故答案为:reached out。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
26.【分析】Some students always look out of the windows in class.
【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"往…外看 " out ,根据always可知时态为一般现在时,用动词原形.
故答案为look out .
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
27.【分析】They put up their tents in a beautiful field.
【解答】答案:put up 考查动词短语.搭起put up是个固定短语,要用一般过去时.
【点评】汉译英是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语.另外,学生多积累单词和短语,也有助于解答这类题目.
28.【分析】While the others were resting,I went for a walk in the forest.
【解答】答案:were resting,for.句意:当其他人正在休息的时候.根据汉语句子及其提示.句子为while引导的时间状语从句.was或were+doing,复数形式.go for a walk散步.在森林里用介词in,for.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
29.【分析】动动脑筋,你就会找到出路。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"找到出路"的英语表达。"找到出路"的英语表达为:find way 。句子为"will ,是一般将来时;空格处所在句子主语为"you"。
故填:find your way out。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
六、翻译题
30.【分析】10.fall asleep
11.look out of
12.put up
13.tidy up
14.make noise
15.run away
【解答】答案:10.fall asleep 考查汉译英,可知要翻译的部分为:fall asleep、睡着是固定词组.
11.look out of 考查汉译英,可知要翻译的部分为:look out of 朝…外面看去.故答案为look out of.
12.put up 考查汉译英根据汉语提示.是固定词组.
13.tidy up 考查汉译英,可知要翻译的部分为:tidy up 收拾干净.故答案为tidy up.
14.make noise 考查汉译英,可知要翻译的部分为:make noise 制造噪音.故答案为.
15.run away 考查汉译英,可知要翻译的部分为:run away.故答案为run away.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
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