云南省昭通市昭阳区2023-2024九年级上学期期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

2023年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性评价九年级英语试题卷
(全卷三个部分,共6页;满分70分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. —Hi, John. Would you please give me some advice to improve my English writing
—Why not keep a ________ in English every day
A. secret B. mark C. diary D. doubt
2. —Our happiness will never become less if we share it ________ others.
—Yes. On the other hand, we will become happier and happier.
A. for B. to C. at D. with
3. —Will the little girl get ________ when she stays alone in her bedroom
—No, she won’t. She will always find something interesting to do.
A. bored B. brave C. honest D. thirsty
4. It’s important for us to ________ the reading speed when we take exams.
A. create B. increase C. divide D. explain
5. —What do you think of the movie Beyond the Clouds (我本是高山)
—Great. I ________ it twice.
A. will watch B. watch C. have watched D. am watching
6. In the season of harvest, there are ________ many big and red apples on the trees ________ the farmer can’t help smiling happily.
A. enough; that B. such; that C. too; to D. so; that
7. The huge machine ________ China. It is used to dig holes through mountains.
A. is made in B. is made of C. is making in D. is making of
8. Roses usually ________ peace, love, courage and friendship in Chinese culture.
A. look for B. wait for C. care for D. stand for
9. —________ you need help, send me an email or call me.
—Thank you, Mr. Zhang.
A. Whenever B. Wherever C. However D. Whatever
10. —What are you talking about
—We are talking about the greatest inventions ________ have made a big difference to our daily life.
A. where B. what C. that D. who
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置。
There are many kind people helping to take care of others in every country. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend a long ____11____ of time as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or the old people’s homes. They ____12____ books to the old people, play games with them or just listen to their problems. Other young volunteers go and help ____13____ people. They paint, ____14____ or repair (修葺) their houses or do the shopping for them. These volunteers are really good ____15____. For boys who no longer have fathers, there’s an organization called Big Brothers. ____16____ students and other men take these boys to baseball games or take them to go on fishing trips. They help these boys to get to know things that boys usually learn ____17____ their fathers.
There are a number of ____18____ in some cities. People can go to play games or learn crafts in these clubs. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs have many high school and college students as volunteers ____19____ they are young enough to remember the problems of younger children.
Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those help to bring happiness to ____20____. So they always do volunteer work happily.
11.
A. trip B. term C. period D. matter
12.
A. read B. send C. lend D. make
13.
A. rich B. sick C. kind D. famous
14.
A. make B. offer C. build D. clean
15
A. guests B. teachers C. helpers D. learners
16.
A. College B. Volunteer C. Engineer D. Chemistry
17.
A. with B. from C. for D. about
18.
A. groups B. projects C. programs D. clubs
19.
A. when B. if C. because D. though
20.
A. another B. others C. other D. the other
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Travel study—a new way to spend your holiday. Have you ever heard about it
When you have a travel study, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House, the Statue of Liberty and so many other places. During the travel study, you may go traveling by yourself, or with your family or your friends.
When you travel, you are in a different culture every day. You will be served with different new food and make new friends. You read all these from books in the past, but now it is real and you are part of it. Besides, you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries.
Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she will not stay to speak English with you all the time, right During the travel study, you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere because you are in an English-speaking country!
It also gives you a chance to live alone. That will teach you how to live. “What should I do if I lose my way in a foreign country ” “How can I buy what I want with my poor English ” You have to be clever and find answers for yourself.
In short, you can get a lot from the travel study.
21. Your parents are not allowed to be with you during the travel study.
22. Enjoying different cultures is an important part of the travel study.
23. Foreign teachers can stay with you and teach you English all the time.
24. Travel study is a good chance to learn to deal with challenges in a new environment.
25. The writer mainly talks about the advantages of travel study.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Youth Activity Center
Address: No. 68 Chenxi Road
Business hours: From 9:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. every day
English Conversation Group Our friendly group meets at the Mass Activity Center every Saturday afternoon. Come to make new friends and improve your English skills. Learners of all levels are welcomed. Age: Over 10 years old Bookings: Not required. Time: 1:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. Learn to Code(编程) Learn how to create a game or design a web-page by using free online resources that teach you how to code. It provides time to experiment and play. It is designed for adults with basic computer and internet skills. Age: Young adults Bookings: Not required Time: 10:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Wednesday
Young Creative Club Do you love to write or express yourself through art Come and join our creative club, share your ideas and make friends with people who are like you. Age: 11~15 years old Bookings: Required. Call 13904070506 to book your place. Time:4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m., Sunday How to buy and sell products Come and learn about buying and selling products safely online through computer and internet skills are required. Age: Over 18 years old Bookings: Required. Call 17234071092 to book your place. Time: 1:30 p.m. to 3:00 p.m., Tuesday
26. What do we know about the English Conversation Group
A. It is for children. B. It is an activity on the weekend.
C. It is for high-level students. D. It is an activity to learn dialogue.
27. What should you do if you want to learn how to code
A. Have basic computer skills. B. Buy a coding book.
C. Book your place. D. Buy a computer.
28. How long does the activity last at the creative club
A. One hour. B. Two hours.
C. One and a half hours. D. Seven hours and a half.
29. What do the four activities have in common
A. They are on the weekend. B. They require bookings.
C. They are once a week. D. They provide a phone number.
30. Where will the activities take place
A. In an art club. B. In a city park.
C. In a computer store. D. In the Youth Activity Center.
B
Last week John went to his sister’s house, and it’s also the house he was born in. Sue, his sister felt excited and surprised. She said to John, “You haven’t changed a lot, John. Let me see, now…When did we meet last time ” “Ten years ago.” John answered. “You haven’t changed a lot, either.” John said. It was polite for John to say so, but it wasn’t true. Sue seemed like an old lady.
The next day John walked through the small town alone. The place have already changed a lot. There was a new bus stop, a new post office, a new car park and lots of traffic signs. He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stop anywhere. You just put up your hand and it stopped. Everything has changed.
To John’s surprise, he didn’t recognize (认出) anybody at all. Maybe everybody seemed old. He went into a shop and bought some things. Then he asked the boss, “Where are all the children and young people ” “Children ” he said, “They’re in school, of course. There are three or four young families here.”
At lunch, Sue said, “Do you think it is still a beautiful place, John ” “It’s all different, Sue. It used to be an exciting place, but now it’s full of old people. I don’t understand.” John said.
31. How long did John leave the small town
A. Two years. B. Six years. C. Eight year. D. Ten years.
32. What did Sue look like ten years ago
A. She looked young. B. She seemed like an old lady.
C. She was beautiful. D. She was ugly.
33. Why didn’t John know anybody at all
A. There was something wrong with his eyes.
B. They had become much older than before.
C. People of his age had left the small town.
D. The people of the small town were all newcomers.
34. According to the passage, which statement is NOT TRUE
A. John was born in a small town.
B. John bought some things in a shop.
C The small town is less exciting than before.
D. Many old people moved into the small town.
35. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Changes in a Small Town B. A Surprise to John
C. It’s Full of Old People D. A Polite Answer
C
The mobile phone has become a problem for high schools. Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.
The mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school these years. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students want them. Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that the mobile phone was a distraction (分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also say that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to stop students using mobile phones during school hours. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said phones were easily lost and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should stop students taking mobile phones there. They hope students can focus on their schoolwork instead when they are in school.
36. Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones ________.
A. because they are students B. when they are free
C. when they are at school D. because they are children
37. What did Marry Brown think of the mobile phone at school
A. A bad thing. B. A useful invention.
C. A good thing. D. A relaxing tool.
38. What does the underlined word “cheat” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 聊天 B. 查询 C. 检查 D. 作弊
39. Some parents felt unhappy, because they couldn’t ________ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones B. leave their mobile phones in the school office
C. help the teachers with their work D. get in touch with their children
40. The passage tells us that ________.
A students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B. many people disagree with teachers about using mobile phones at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at home
D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
As we know, many people are learning English in the world now. However, do you know a lot of American kids are trying to learn Mandarin (普通话) ____41____
Why do people like learning Chinese With the rapid development of China, Chinese is becoming more useful than other languages. ____42____ For example, in 1999, three Chicago schools had Chinese classes. ____43____
In many American cities, students are learning Chinese lessons after school or on weekends but Chicago schools teach Chinese during the weekdays. ____44____ Because these schools had done a good job, more than 5,000 textbooks had been given to them by China.
Though Chinese classes are becoming popular, it is one of the most difficult languages to learn.
____45____ But an English speaker needs only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.
A. Chinese is spoken by most people.
B. Nowadays more than 30 schools do.
C. Chinese is becoming more and more popular.
D. About 60,000 American students study Chinese now.
E. At the same time some schools set up Chinese clubs.
F. So more and more foreigners like learning Chinese.
G. An English speaker takes about 1,320 hours to become good at Chinese.
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
46. We can know a person is American or British by listening to his or her ________. (speak)
47. If you read the article for a third time, you will understand its meaning ________. (easy)
48. Sam’s cousins will arrive by plane this afternoon, but he forgets where ________ them up. (pick)
49. Mr. Brown is going to have a big party to celebrate his grandpa’s ________ birthday tomorrow. (eighty)
50. The boys enjoyed ________ in the process of designing the plane-car which can both fly and drive. (they)
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
51. The method will work well ________ you stick to it for a whole month. (只要)
52. Please remember to ________ all the electricity before you leave your house. (切断,关掉)
53 Our English teacher told us English ________ Chinese in many ways. (与……相似)
54. Every year, ________ visitors come to Yunnan for delicious food and sightseeing. (数百万的)
55. The government asks that ________ to move out of the city center because it causes some pollution. (化工厂)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
56. 提示:假如你是Li Lin,你的笔友Mary刚来昆明不久,她的中文不好,在与他人交流的过程中遇到很多问题。Mary下决心学好中文。请你给Mary写封信,给她一些学习中文的建议。信的开头和结尾已给出,给出部分不计入总词数。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
Dear Mary,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some trouble communicating with others in Kunming. I’ll give you some advice on how to learn Chinese well. ______________________________________________________________________
I hope my suggestions can help you. I’m sure you can make great progress in learning Chinese.
Yours,
Li Lin2023年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性评价九年级英语试题卷
(全卷三个部分,共6页;满分70分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. —Hi, John. Would you please give me some advice to improve my English writing
—Why not keep a ________ in English every day
A. secret B. mark C. diary D. doubt
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——嗨,约翰。你能给我一些建议来提高我的英语写作吗?——为什么不每天用英语写日记呢?
考查名词辨析。secret秘密;mark记号;diary日记;doubt怀疑。根据“keep a...in English every day”可知,此处指用每天用英语写日记,keep a diary“写日记”。故选C。
2. —Our happiness will never become less if we share it ________ others.
—Yes. On the other hand, we will become happier and happier.
A. for B. to C. at D. with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——如果我们与他人分享,我们的幸福永远不会减少。——对。另一方面,我们会变得越来越快乐。
考查固定搭配。share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”,固定短语。故选D。
3. —Will the little girl get ________ when she stays alone in her bedroom
—No, she won’t. She will always find something interesting to do.
A. bored B. brave C. honest D. thirsty
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——当小女孩一个人待在卧室里时,她会感到无聊吗?——不,她不会。她总是会找到有趣的事情做。
考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的;brave勇敢的;honest诚实的;thirsty口渴的。由“Will the little girl get…when she stays alone in her bedroom”及“She will always find something interesting to do”可知,此处询问她一个人待着会不会无聊。故选A。
4. It’s important for us to ________ the reading speed when we take exams.
A. create B. increase C. divide D. explain
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我们参加考试时,提高阅读速度对我们来说很重要。
考查动词辨析。create创造;increase提高;divide分开;explain解释。根据“...the reading speed when we take exams”可知,考试时,提高阅读速度很重要,故选B。
5. —What do you think of the movie Beyond the Clouds (我本是高山)
—Great. I ________ it twice.
A. will watch B. watch C. have watched D. am watching
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《我本是高山》怎么样?——太棒了。我已经看了两遍。
考查动词时态。根据“I ...it twice.”及语境可知,此处强调动作已完成对现在的结果造成的影响,所以用现在完成时(have/has done)。故选C。
6. In the season of harvest, there are ________ many big and red apples on the trees ________ the farmer can’t help smiling happily.
A. enough; that B. such; that C. too; to D. so; that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在收获的季节,树上有如此多又大又红的苹果,农民忍不住高兴地笑了。
考查so...that的用法。enough...that足够……以至于;such/so...that...如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句,such修饰名词,so修饰形容词/副词;too...to太……而不能,to后跟动词原形。第二空后是完整的句子,排除C;根据“...many big and red apples on the trees ...the farmer can’t help smiling happily.”可知,本句是结果状语从句,第一空后是形容词many,所以第一空用so,此处是so...that引导的结果状语从句,故选D。
7. The huge machine ________ China. It is used to dig holes through mountains.
A. is made in B. is made of C. is making in D. is making of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这台巨大的机器是中国制造的。它被用来在山上挖洞。
考查动词短语。be made in在某地制造;be made of由……制成。C、D表述错误,make in/of常用于被动语态。空后是地点China,所以用be made in。故选A。
8. Roses usually ________ peace, love, courage and friendship in Chinese culture.
A. look for B. wait for C. care for D. stand for
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:玫瑰在中国文化中通常代表和平、爱情、勇气和友谊。
考查动词短语。look for寻找;wait for等待;care for照料,照顾;stand for代表。根据“Roses usually... peace, love, courage and friendship”可知,此处是说玫瑰代表的含义,故选D。
9. —________ you need help, send me an email or call me.
—Thank you, Mr. Zhang.
A. Whenever B. Wherever C. However D. Whatever
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——无论何时你需要帮助,给我发电子邮件或打电话。——谢谢你,张先生。
考查连词辨析。Whenever无论何时;Wherever无论在哪里;However无论如何;Whatever无论什么。根据“...you need help, send me an email or call me.”可知,应是无论何时需要帮助,可以打电话或发邮件,所以用Whenever引导让步状语从句。故选A。
10. —What are you talking about
—We are talking about the greatest inventions ________ have made a big difference to our daily life.
A. where B. what C. that D. who
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你们正在谈论什么?——我们谈论的是对我们日常生活产生重大影响的最伟大的发明。
考查定语从句关系代词的辨析用法。先行词the greatest inventions“伟大的发明”,指物,从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词that。故选C。
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置。
There are many kind people helping to take care of others in every country. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend a long ____11____ of time as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or the old people’s homes. They ____12____ books to the old people, play games with them or just listen to their problems. Other young volunteers go and help ____13____ people. They paint, ____14____ or repair (修葺) their houses or do the shopping for them. These volunteers are really good ____15____. For boys who no longer have fathers, there’s an organization called Big Brothers. ____16____ students and other men take these boys to baseball games or take them to go on fishing trips. They help these boys to get to know things that boys usually learn ____17____ their fathers.
There are a number of ____18____ in some cities. People can go to play games or learn crafts in these clubs. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs have many high school and college students as volunteers ____19____ they are young enough to remember the problems of younger children.
Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those help to bring happiness to ____20____. So they always do volunteer work happily.
11.
A. trip B. term C. period D. matter
12.
A. read B. send C. lend D. make
13.
A. rich B. sick C. kind D. famous
14.
A. make B. offer C. build D. clean
15.
A. guests B. teachers C. helpers D. learners
16.
A. College B. Volunteer C. Engineer D. Chemistry
17.
A. with B. from C. for D. about
18.
A. groups B. projects C. programs D. clubs
19.
A. when B. if C. because D. though
20.
A. another B. others C. other D. the other
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国中学生和大学生做志愿者进行志愿活动的情况。
【11题详解】
句意:例如,美国的一些高中生和大学生经常在医院、孤儿院或老人院做志愿者。
trip旅行;term学期;period时期;matter问题。a period of time“一段时间”,固定短语。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:他们给老人读书,和他们玩游戏,或者只是听听他们的问题。
read读;send发送;lend借;make做。由“They…books to the old people”可知,此处指给老人读书。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:其他年轻的志愿者去帮助病人。
rich富有的;sick生病的;kind友好的;famous著名的。由“They paint,…or repair (修葺) their houses or do the shopping for them”可知,是帮助生病的人。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:他们粉刷、打扫或修理他们的房子,或者为他们购物。
make制作;offer提供;build建造;clean清理。由“They paint,…or repair (修葺) their houses or do the shopping for them”可知,此处指帮助患病的人打扫房间。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:这些志愿者真是好帮手。
guests客人们;teachers老师们;helpers助手们;learners学习者们。由上文内容可知,介绍志愿者在医院、孤儿院、敬老院帮助做有益的事情,推知他们都是好的帮手。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:大学生和其他男人带这些男孩去看棒球比赛,或者带他们去钓鱼。
College大学;Volunteer志愿者;Engineer工程师;Chemistry化学。由“some high school and college students in the United States”可知,此处指大学生。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:他们帮助这些男孩了解他们通常从父亲那里学到的东西。
with与……一起;from从;for为了;about关于。learn from sb.“向某人学习”,固定短语。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:有些城市有许多俱乐部。
groups组织;projects项目;programs节目;clubs俱乐部。由“People can go to play games or learn crafts in these clubs”可知,此处指俱乐部。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:大多数俱乐部都有许多高中生和大学生作为志愿者,因为他们足够年轻,能够记住年幼孩子的问题。
when当,引导时间状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句。由“Most of these clubs have many high school and college students as volunteers…they are young enough to remember the problems of younger children”可知,前后句是因果关系。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:志愿者们相信,世界上最幸福的人是那些帮助他人带来幸福的人。
another三个及以上中的另一个;others其他人;other其他的,后接可数名词复数;the other两个中的另一个。由“Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those help to bring happiness to…”可知,此处指其他人。故选B。
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Travel study—a new way to spend your holiday. Have you ever heard about it
When you have a travel study, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House, the Statue of Liberty and so many other places. During the travel study, you may go traveling by yourself, or with your family or your friends.
When you travel, you are in a different culture every day. You will be served with different new food and make new friends. You read all these from books in the past, but now it is real and you are part of it. Besides, you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries.
Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she will not stay to speak English with you all the time, right During the travel study, you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere because you are in an English-speaking country!
It also gives you a chance to live alone. That will teach you how to live. “What should I do if I lose my way in a foreign country ” “How can I buy what I want with my poor English ” You have to be clever and find answers for yourself.
In short, you can get a lot from the travel study.
21. Your parents are not allowed to be with you during the travel study.
22. Enjoying different cultures is an important part of the travel study.
23. Foreign teachers can stay with you and teach you English all the time.
24. Travel study is a good chance to learn to deal with challenges in a new environment.
25. The writer mainly talks about the advantages of travel study.
【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. T
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一种度假的新方式——旅游学习的好处。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During the travel study, you may go traveling by yourself, or with your family or your friends.”可知,在旅行学习期间,你可以自己去旅行,也可以和家人或朋友一起去旅行,该题目表述错误,故答案为F。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When you travel, you are in a different culture every day....you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries.”可知,享受不同的文化是旅游学习的重要部分。该题表述正确,故答案为T。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she will not stay to speak English with you all the time, right ”可知,外教老师不会一直和你说英语,该题目表述错误,故答案为F。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It also gives you a chance to live alone. That will teach you how to live. ”可知,旅游学习是学习在新环境中应对挑战的好机会。故答案为T。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“In short, you can get a lot from the travel study.”及全文可知,作者主要谈了旅游学习的好处。故答案为T。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Youth Activity Center
Address: No. 68 Chenxi Road
Business hours: From 9:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. every day
English Conversation Group Our friendly group meets at the Mass Activity Center every Saturday afternoon Come to make new friends and improve your English skills. Learners of all levels are welcomed. Age: Over 10 years old Bookings: Not required. Time: 1:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. Learn to Code(编程) Learn how to create a game or design a web-page by using free online resources that teach you how to code. It provides time to experiment and play. It is designed for adults with basic computer and internet skills. Age: Young adults Bookings: Not required Time: 10:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Wednesday
Young Creative Club Do you love to write or express yourself through art Come and join our creative club, share your ideas and make friends with people who are like you. Age: 11~15 years old Bookings: Required. Call 13904070506 to book your place. Time:4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m., Sunday How to buy and sell products Come and learn about buying and selling products safely online through computer and internet skills are required. Age: Over 18 years old Bookings: Required. Call 17234071092 to book your place. Time: 1:30 p.m. to 3:00 p.m., Tuesday
26. What do we know about the English Conversation Group
A. It is for children. B. It is an activity on the weekend.
C. It is for high-level students. D. It is an activity to learn dialogue.
27. What should you do if you want to learn how to code
A. Have basic computer skills. B. Buy a coding book.
C. Book your place. D. Buy a computer.
28. How long does the activity last at the creative club
A. One hour. B. Two hours.
C. One and a half hours. D. Seven hours and a half.
29. What do the four activities have in common
A. They are on the weekend. B. They require bookings.
C. They are once a week. D. They provide a phone number.
30. Where will the activities take place
A. In an art club. B. In a city park.
C. In a computer store. D. In the Youth Activity Center.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年活动中心的一些活动。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our friendly group meets at the Mass Activity Center every Saturday afternoon”可知英语会话小组每周六下午举办。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is designed for adults with basic computer and internet skills.”可知如果你想学习如何编码,需要具备基本的计算机技能。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.”可知青年创意俱乐部的时间是从下午4点半到5点半,长达一个小时。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Activity Center every Saturday afternoon.”、“Time: 10:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Wednesday”、“Time:4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m., Sunday”以及“Time: 1:30 p.m. to 3:00 p.m., Tuesday”可知这四个活动每周一次。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Youth Activity Center”可知是在青少年活动中心举办。故选D。
B
Last week John went to his sister’s house, and it’s also the house he was born in. Sue, his sister felt excited and surprised. She said to John, “You haven’t changed a lot, John. Let me see, now…When did we meet last time ” “Ten years ago.” John answered. “You haven’t changed a lot, either.” John said. It was polite for John to say so, but it wasn’t true. Sue seemed like an old lady.
The next day John walked through the small town alone. The place have already changed a lot. There was a new bus stop, a new post office, a new car park and lots of traffic signs. He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stop anywhere. You just put up your hand and it stopped. Everything has changed.
To John’s surprise, he didn’t recognize (认出) anybody at all. Maybe everybody seemed old. He went into a shop and bought some things. Then he asked the boss, “Where are all the children and young people ” “Children ” he said, “They’re in school, of course. There are three or four young families here.”
At lunch, Sue said, “Do you think it is still a beautiful place, John ” “It’s all different, Sue. It used to be an exciting place, but now it’s full of old people. I don’t understand.” John said.
31. How long did John leave the small town
A. Two years. B. Six years. C. Eight year. D. Ten years.
32. What did Sue look like ten years ago
A. She looked young. B. She seemed like an old lady.
C. She was beautiful. D. She was ugly.
33. Why didn’t John know anybody at all
A. There was something wrong with his eyes.
B. They had become much older than before.
C. People of his age had left the small town.
D. The people of the small town were all newcomers.
34. According to the passage, which statement is NOT TRUE
A. John was born in a small town.
B. John bought some things in a shop.
C. The small town is less exciting than before.
D. Many old people moved into the small town.
35. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Changes in a Small Town B. A Surprise to John
C. It’s Full of Old People D. A Polite Answer
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰去看他的姐姐,这里也是他出生的地方,他离开十年了,重新回来后,发现这里的任何事物变化很多,他不认识任何人,城镇里都是老人,他很不理解。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ten years ago.”可知,他离开这个小城镇10年了,故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was polite for John to say so, but it wasn’t true. Sue seemed like an old lady.”可知,苏现在看起来像个老太太,说明十年前她很年轻,故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To John’s surprise, he didn’t recognize (认出) anybody at all. Maybe everybody seemed old.”可知,他们相比以前都变老了,故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To John’s surprise, he didn’t recognize (认出) anybody at all. Maybe everybody seemed old.”可知,是因为人变老了,而不是许多老人搬进了这个小镇。故选D。
【35题详解】
标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了约翰去看他的姐姐,这里也是他出生的地方,他离开十年了,重新回来后,发现这里的任何事物变化很多,他不认识任何人,城镇里都是老人,他很不理解。A项“一个小镇的变化”最适合,故选A。
C
The mobile phone has become a problem for high schools Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.
The mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school these years. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students want them. Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that the mobile phone was a distraction (分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also say that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to stop students using mobile phones during school hours. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said phones were easily lost and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should stop students taking mobile phones there. They hope students can focus on their schoolwork instead when they are in school.
36. Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones ________.
A. because they are students B. when they are free
C. when they are at school D. because they are children
37. What did Marry Brown think of the mobile phone at school
A. A bad thing. B. A useful invention.
C. A good thing. D. A relaxing tool.
38. What does the underlined word “cheat” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 聊天 B. 查询 C. 检查 D. 作弊
39. Some parents felt unhappy, because they couldn’t ________ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones B. leave their mobile phones in the school office
C. help the teachers with their work D. get in touch with their children
40 The passage tells us that ________.
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B. many people disagree with teachers about using mobile phones at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at home
D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们在学校使用手机的问题,澳大利亚的一些高校对此做出了一些规定,但是家长们对此的反应,各不相同。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.”可知在澳大利亚一些高校,禁止学生们在校期间带手机。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that the mobile phone was a distraction (分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms.”可知,他觉得在学校用手机不好,故选A。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school these years.”并联系下文“during exams”可知此处指在考试时用手机作弊,划线单词表示“作弊”。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.”可知一些父母不高兴是因为他们无法和孩子们联系。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said phones were easily lost and were a distraction for studies.”可知,本文主要是告诉我们,学生们在校期间除了一些特殊情况外,不允许带手机。故选A。
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
As we know, many people are learning English in the world now. However, do you know a lot of American kids are trying to learn Mandarin (普通话) ____41____
Why do people like learning Chinese With the rapid development of China, Chinese is becoming more useful than other languages. ____42____ For example, in 1999, three Chicago schools had Chinese classes. ____43____
In many American cities, students are learning Chinese lessons after school or on weekends but Chicago schools teach Chinese during the weekdays. ____44____ Because these schools had done a good job, more than 5,000 textbooks had been given to them by China.
Though Chinese classes are becoming popular, it is one of the most difficult languages to learn.
____45____ But an English speaker needs only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.
A. Chinese is spoken by most people.
B. Nowadays more than 30 schools do.
C. Chinese is becoming more and more popular.
D. About 60,000 American students study Chinese now.
E. At the same time, some schools set up Chinese clubs.
F. So more and more foreigners like learning Chinese.
G. An English speaker takes about 1,320 hours to become good at Chinese.
【答案】41. D 42. F 43. B 44. E 45. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了许多美国学生在学习汉语。
【41题详解】
根据“However, do you know a lot of American kids are trying to learn Mandarin (普通话) ”及下文介绍美国学生学习汉语可知,此处是介绍美国学生学习汉语,D项“现在大约有6万名美国学生学习汉语。”符合语境,故选D。
【42题详解】
根据“Why do people like learning Chinese With the rapid development of China, Chinese is becoming more useful than other languages.”可知,空处应是得出就越来越多人喜欢汉语的结论,F项“所以越来越多的外国人喜欢学习汉语。”符合语境,故选F。
【43题详解】
根据“For example, in 1999, three Chicago schools had Chinese classes.”可知,此处是讲学校开设汉语课程的情况,B项“现在有30多所学校这样做。”符合语境,故选B。
【44题详解】
根据“In many American cities, students are learning Chinese lessons after school or on weekends but Chicago schools teach Chinese during the weekdays.”可知,空处应是继续介绍一些学校学习汉语的情况,E项“与此同时,一些学校成立了汉语俱乐部。”符合语境,故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“But an English speaker needs only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.”可知,空处应是介绍英语学习者学习汉语的时长,G项“一个说英语的人大约需要1320个小时才能精通汉语。”符合语境,故选G。
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
46. We can know a person is American or British by listening to his or her ________. (speak)
【答案】speech
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们可以通过听一个人的讲话方式来知道他是美国人还是英国人。分析句子可知,his or her作定语修饰名词,结合所给词,speak的名词形式是speech“说话方式”,故填speech。
47. If you read the article for a third time, you will understand its meaning ________. (easy)
【答案】easily
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你把这篇文章再读三遍,你就很容易理解它的意思了。空处修饰动词understand,所以用easy对应的副词形式easily“容易地”,故填easily。
48. Sam’s cousins will arrive by plane this afternoon, but he forgets where ________ them up. (pick)
【答案】to pick
【解析】
【详解】句意:山姆的表兄弟们将于今天下午乘飞机抵达,但他忘了在哪里接他们。根据“Sam’s cousins will arrive by plane this afternoon, but he forgets where…them up”可知,此处为宾语从句,应用疑问词where+动词不定式。故填to pick。
49. Mr. Brown is going to have a big party to celebrate his grandpa’s ________ birthday tomorrow. (eighty)
【答案】eightieth
【解析】
【详解】句意:布朗先生明天要举办一个盛大的聚会来庆祝他爷爷的八十大寿。根据“Mr. Brown is going to have a big party to celebrate his grandpa’s…birthday tomorrow”可知是计划举行一个盛大的派对来庆祝他爷爷八十岁的生日,句子中表示第几个生日应该用序数词,eighty的序数词是eightieth。故填eightieth。
50. The boys enjoyed ________ in the process of designing the plane-car which can both fly and drive. (they)
【答案】themselves
【解析】
【详解】句意:男孩们在设计既能飞行又能驾驶的飞机车的过程中玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”,固定短语。由“The boys”可知,此处应用themselves。故填themselves。
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
51. The method will work well ________ you stick to it for a whole month. (只要)
【答案】as long as
【解析】
【详解】句意:只要你坚持一个月,这个方法就会很有效。as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句。故填as long as。
52. Please remember to ________ all the electricity before you leave your house. (切断,关掉)
【答案】shut off
【解析】
【详解】句意:在你离开房间之前,记得关掉所有的电器。关掉其英文表达为“shut off”,固定短语。动词不定式符号to后接动词原形作宾语。故填shut off。
53. Our English teacher told us English ________ Chinese in many ways. (与……相似)
【答案】is similar to
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师告诉我们英语和汉语在很多方面相似。“与……相似”be similar to,形容词短语。主语是English,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词用is,故填is similar to。
54. Every year, ________ visitors come to Yunnan for delicious food and sightseeing. (数百万的)
【答案】millions of
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年,数百万的游客们来云南为了品尝美食和观光。“数百万的”英文表达为“millions of”,固定短语,表大概数字。故填millions of。
55. The government asks that ________ to move out of the city center because it causes some pollution. (化工厂)
【答案】chemical factory
【解析】
【详解】句意:政府要求那家化工厂搬出市中心,因为它会造成一些污染。化工厂其英文表达为chemical factory,由“that”可知,此处应用单数形式。故填chemical factory。
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
56. 提示:假如你是Li Lin,你的笔友Mary刚来昆明不久,她的中文不好,在与他人交流的过程中遇到很多问题。Mary下决心学好中文。请你给Mary写封信,给她一些学习中文的建议。信的开头和结尾已给出,给出部分不计入总词数。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
Dear Mary,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some trouble communicating with others in Kunming. I’ll give you some advice on how to learn Chinese well. ______________________________________________________________________
I hope my suggestions can help you. I’m sure you can make great progress in learning Chinese.
Yours,
Li Lin
【答案】例文
Dear Mary,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some trouble communicating with others in Kunming. I’ll give you some advice on how to learn Chinese well.
First be brave enough to speak Chinese when you communicate with others. It’s of great importance to be confident about yourself. Chinese are very friendly so you needn’t be afraid of making mistakes. Second, it’s better to speak slowly and clearly. In this way you can make yourself understood more easily. Last but not least, sometimes you can use body language. As you know, it is also widely used across cultures and very often it works.
I hope my suggestions can help you. I’m sure you can make great progress in learning Chinese.
Yours,
Li Lin
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一封书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第二人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步,对对方遇到的问题表达同情,并引出主题;
第二步,具体介绍学习中文一些建议;
第三步,最后书写结尾,希望自己的建议对她有帮助。
[亮点词汇]
①be confident about yourself对你自己有信心
②be afraid of害怕
③make mistakes犯错
④Last but not least最后但同样重要的是
⑤make yourself understood使自己被理解
[高分句型]
①First, be brave enough to speak Chinese when you communicate with others.(祈使句;when引导的时间状语从句)
②As you know, it is also widely used across cultures and very often it works.(as引导的非限制性定语从句;被动语态)

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