2023-2024学年度第二学期天津市开学考试试题
八年级英语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考点校、座位号填写在“答题纸”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂在“答题纸”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题纸”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项填空（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What do you think of the show in the shopping centre last night
—It was really good. I think ________ girl in red was the best actress.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Ben is a hard-working writer. He wrote his __________ novel when he was _________ years old.
A. five；fifty B. fifth；fifty C. fifth：fiftieth D. five；fiftieth
3. Ms Li always offers ________ me when I have trouble.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps
4. We should ________ the rubbish into the dustbin.
A. follow B. throw C. produce D. describe
5. My mother some washing when the telephone rang.
A. does B. did C. is doing D. was doing
6. The museum doesn’t allow us ________ photos.
A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take
7. This room isn’t ________ to hold so many students, so we need one more room.
A. small enough B. big enough C. enough small D. enough big
8. This is natural, and there is ________ about it.
A. anything strange B. strange anything
C. strange nothing D. nothing strange
9. My brother cleans his bedroom ________ a month.
A. as soon as B. side by side C. all the time D. once or twice
10. Be careful when you go ________ the road.
A. across B. cross C. over D. through
11. The South China Tiger is one of the animals ________ around the world.
A. in peace B. in time C. in danger D. in the end
12. —Hi, Peter. Why are you in such a hurry
— ________ the 7:5 train.
A. Catch B. To catch C. Catching D. To catching
13. Tom was playing under the tree ________ his sister was reading.
A. while B. so C. after D. before
14. —What do you think is the ________ of the Spring Festival
—Lucky money, I think.
A. problem B. reason C. symbol D. idea
15. — Would you like to play football after school
— ________. I have a lot of homework to do.
A. Enjoy yourself B. I’m afraid not C. Take your time D. It takes no time
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When my dad was a young man, he spent some time in the north of Africa. While in Africa, my dad took a ____1____ in the town one day. Dad entered a small shop and saw a toy butterfly（蝴蝶）there. “How much for this ” he asked. The man in the shop told him the ____2____, but dad was not interested in buying it. He just wanted to know how much it was.
Dad left and continued（继续）his walk ____3____ the town. Suddenly, he saw the man from the shop. “Hey sir,” said the man. “I would really like to ____4____ this butterfly to you. I can give you a better price, only one dollar.”
Dad refused（拒绝）the man politely. Soon he was on another ____5____ and to his surprise, the man from the shop was there too. ____6____ he asked my dad to buy the butterfly and my dad said no.
Later, Dad met the man three more times. Finally, the man said, “It’s the custom（风俗）that one ____7____ sell something to the first person to enter his shop on a Friday morning. You are the first to come to my shop today. ____8____ you don’t buy anything from me, it will mean bad luck to me.”
Hearing this, my dad ____9____ to buy the butterfly. He gave the man two dollars, for he had learned something ____10____ of the country’s culture（文化）that day.
1. A. break B. picture C. job D. walk
2. A. colour B. price C. name D. time
3. A. around B. from C. opposite D. between
4. A. write B. post C. sell D. return
5. A. building B. playground C. bridge D. street
6. A. Slowly B. Again C. Finally D. Sometimes
7. A. may B. may not C. must D. mustn’t
8. A. So B. If C. Although D. Before
9. A. decided B. tried C. waited D. allowed
10. A. boring B. expensive C. special D. relaxing
三、阅读理解
A篇
Interschool Sports Programme
Interschool Sports Programme is coming. It will start on 5th April and end on 15th June.
Students in our school will take part in the boys’ basketball games. Each Wednesday the players will travel by bus to Sports Centre, Erinvale Street, Corinda. They will leave school at 12:20 p.m. It will take them about 20 minutes to get there. The games will begin at 1:00 p.m. and end at 2:5 p.m. Players must wear their school clothes and sports shoes. It will be great if they can bring a large water bottle.
If you are good at playing basketball and want to take part in the games, please go to Mr. David’s office (Room 503) before 15th April to fill out a form. We will choose 15 players.
Volunteers are also needed. Anyone who wants to be a volunteer needs to send an email to Mr. David (davidss@eq. edu. au) to introduce yourself before 20th April.
For more information, please call Mr. David (6783-5682) or visit his office.
1. Interschool Sports Programme is about ________ long.
A. half a month B. one month C. one and a half months D. two months
2. The basketball games will begin at ________.
A. 12:20 p.m. B. 12:40 p.m. C. 1:00 p.m. D. 2: 5 p.m.
3. If Peter wants to take part in the basketball games, he needs to ________.
A. practise every weekend B. buy new sports clothes
C. write a letter D. fill out a form
4. If one wants to be a volunteer, he or she should ________.
A. know something about basketball B. send an email to Mr. David
C. bring a light meal D. wear sports shoes
5. The passage is probably a ________.
A. school notice B. news report C. teacher’s email D. student’s email
B篇
Long long ago, there was a girl called Nüwa. Her father was Emperor(皇帝) Yan and he loved her very much. They often played together, and she also loved her father very much. One day, she had a wonderful time when she swam in the sea. She was too tired to swim and she was drowned (淹死). Because she wanted to see her father when she changed into(变成) a bird, she put some stones into the sea day after day and changed the sea into the land. She made a wish, and she would like to play with her father again.
This story was a little sad. It tells something important. When we do anything, we have to work hard. Learning English is difficult but if you study hard, you can learn it well.
1. Did Emperor Yan love her daughter very much .
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. D. Yes, he didn’t.
2. What did Nüwa do when she changed into a bird She ________.
A had a wonderful time B. swam in the sea
C. put some stones into the sea D. played with her father
3. Why was she drowned .
A. Because she was happy B. Because she was sad
C. Because she was tired D. Because she was a little girl
4. What is the meaning of “land”
A. 大海 B. 岛屿 C. 操场 D. 陆地
5. What do we know from this passage
A. We should change into a bird B. The girl loved her father very much
C. Don’t swim in the sea D. Learning English is easy
C篇
Golden Hook is a group of grandmas and a young man. They make beautiful hats and sell them all around the world.
You don’t buy Golden Hook hats in a shop. It you want one, you need to go to their website and choose the size and colour you want. Then you look at photos of some grandmas and choose one to make the hat by hand just for you. One week later, you will get the hat with a special message from her.
Jeremy Emsellem started Golden Hook in Paris. In 2005, when he was 19, Jeremy began to knit(编织) hats for fun. He wore the hats to school. Other students really liked them. Everyone wanted one! Jeremy made hats for 50 students, but he didn’t have time to make hats for everyone.
Then, in 2007, he visited his old aunt and had an idea. His old aunt and her friends had lots of time. They were also very good at knitting. Jeremy asked them if they wanted to make hats. Six of the grandmas said yes. In 2008, Jeremy started the Golden Hook company. In the first year, they only sold 50 hats, but the hats got popular soon. In 2010, Golden Hook had 20 grandmas making those beautiful hats.
Jeremy is happy that Golden Hook lets people get excellent hats and helps grandmas get money and something interesting to do.
1. How can we get a Golden Hook hat
A. By going to its shop. B. By visiting its website.
C. By leaving a message. D. By making a phone call.
2. Why did Jeremy knit hats at first
A. To have fun. B. To make money.
C. To look cool at school. D. To help his classmates.
3. Who helped Jeremy with the start of his company
A. His friends. B. His classmates.
C. His aunt and her friends. D. His grandma and her friends.
4. Which word can we use to describe Jeremy
A. Successful. B. Strange. C. Strict. D. Shy.
5. The writer wrote the passage to ________.
A. tell us how to open a company B. ask us to buy Golden Hook hats
C. tell us the story of Golden Hook D. ask more grandmas to knit hats
四、补全对话
根据对话内容，在每个题的空白处选择适当的话语，使对话意思完整。
A: Can I help you
B: ___1___
A: How long have you been like this
B: Since two weeks ago.
A: Let me have a look. ___2___
B: I work in an office.
A: Do you play computer games
B: Yes, a lot. ___3___
A: Mm, that's it.
B: ___4___
A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.
B: What can I do
A: ___5___ Don't play computer games too much.
B: OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you.
A. I usually play computer games late at night.
B. I want to buy some music CDs.
C. What's wrong with me
D. Where do you work
E. Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.
F. Well, I've got a pain in my back.
G. Do you have breakfast
第II卷
五、完成句子
根据所给中文意思第II卷
1. 我现在不能告诉你，我正在考虑。
I can’t tell you now. I am _____ it.
2. 这家工厂去年关闭。
The factory _____ last year．
3. 注意！报告很快就开始了。
_____! The talk will start soon.
4. 我们有必要了解基本的急救。
We need to learn about basic ________.
5. 纵然任务艰巨，我们也要尽量及时完成。
We will try to finish the job ________ ________ even though it is difficult.
六、 任务型阅读
根据文章内容，完成下列各句。
Maria Eduarda is a young girl from Brazil. Fourteen years ago, she was 7 years old. She loved dancing and always made everyone happy. But one day, she had a health problem and had to go to the hospital. Her parents took her to Hospital Brasilia. At first, she was afraid. The doctors there often encouraged her. Luckily, with the help of the doctors, she got better and better. Later, she became a dance teacher and she still remembered the care and help she got in the hospital.
Maria said she wanted to do something to thank the doctors. “I dreamed of this for a long time,” she said. “I have always felt very thankful to them for helping me. I wanted to bring hope and courage to children in the hospital. But I didn’t know what to do.”
Luckily, Maria met a friend. Her mother works in the hospital. “I talked about my story and my dream of going back,” Maria said. “Her mother said I could dance for the doctors and children. And she helped to make it possible.” So Maria visited them in full ballerina mode（芭蕾舞模式）and danced Swan Lake for them. It is sure that her talent（天赋）and good health brought hope to everyone there that day!
1. Maria Eduarda is ________ years old now.
2. Years after Maria Eduarda got better, she became a(n) ________ .
3. Maria Eduarda dreamed of doing something to ________.
4. Maria Eduarda made her dream come true with the help of ________.
5. Maria Eduarda brought hope to everyone in the hospital with her ________.
七、综合填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
In the forest a group of birds lived a happy life. One day, a man came to the forest to c____1____ these birds. He put a lot of rice on the g____2____ and then put a net over the rice. After that, he climbed up a tree to w____3____ for the birds. The birds soon arrived. They saw the rice and flew down to eat the rice. Suddenly, the leader of the birds shouted, “Wait! No one leaves rice on the ground l____4____ this. Someone is trying to catch us.” But no one listened to him and they went on eating. A____5____ they ate a little, they were trapped in the net. The man got down from the tree and walked over to the birds. The birds were very n____6____ when they saw the man c____7____. “What will happen to us ” thought the birds. Then the leader s____8____, “Quickly, let’s fly together! One, two, fly!” In the e____9____, they lifted the net together and f____10____ into the sky with the net.
八、书面表达（共10分）
假设你是某英文报社的特约小记者，昨天（1月5日）你目睹了一场交通事故，你很难过，因此你写了一篇事故报道发表在了该报纸上。请你根据以下提示，从事故发生的时间（4:5 pm）、原因、经过等内容出发完成这个报道。
要求：
1.80词左右；
2.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
提示：
1. 一个女孩正放学回家，她低着头边玩儿手机边走路；
2. 一辆汽车开得很快；
3. 女孩和汽车相撞；
4. 救护车来了，女孩儿被送往医院。
5. 你的看法……
参考词汇： ambulance 救护车；lower one’s head 低头
A traffic accident report
Yesterday was__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024学年度第二学期天津市开学考试试题
八年级英语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考点校、座位号填写在“答题纸”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂在“答题纸”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题纸”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项填空（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What do you think of the show in the shopping centre last night
—It was really good. I think ________ girl in red was the best actress.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】C
【分析】句意：——你认为昨天晚上购物中心的演出怎么样？——非常不错。我认为穿红色衣服的女孩是最好的演员。
考查定冠词。根据“girl in red”，可知名词girl之后有介词短语in red作定语，此处为特指，用定冠词the。故选C。
2. Ben is a hard-working writer. He wrote his __________ novel when he was _________ years old.
A. five；fifty B. fifth；fifty C. fifth：fiftieth D. five；fiftieth
【答案】B
【分析】
【分析】句意：Ben是一位勤奋的作家。他五十岁时写了他的第五部小说。
考查数词的用法。five五，基数词；fifth第五，序数词；fifty五十，基数词；fiftieth 第五十，序数词。根据句意，空一表示顺序，应用序数词，故排除A、D项；空二表示数量，应用基数词，故排除C项。故选B。
3. Ms Li always offers ________ me when I have trouble.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps
【答案】C
【分析】句意：当我有麻烦时候，李女士总是主动帮我。
考查非谓语。offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”，故选C。
4. We should ________ the rubbish into the dustbin.
A. follow B. throw C. produce D. describe
【答案】B
【分析】句意：我们应该把垃圾扔进垃圾箱。
考查动词辨析。follow跟随；throw扔；produce生产；describe描述。根据“the rubbish into the dustbin.”可知把垃圾扔进垃圾箱。故选B。
5. My mother some washing when the telephone rang.
A. does B. did C. is doing D. was doing
【答案】D
【分析】句意：电话铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服。考查动词时态。根据when当…的时候，它引导的时间状语从句，从句一般用一般时态，主句用进行时态。本句从句用一般过去式，从句要用过去进行时态。结合句意和语境可知选D。
6. The museum doesn’t allow us ________ photos.
A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take
【答案】D
【分析】句意：这个博物馆不允许我们拍照。
考查非谓语。allow sb. to do sth“允许某人做某事”。故选D。
7. This room isn’t ________ to hold so many students, so we need one more room.
A. small enough B. big enough C. enough small D. enough big
【答案】B
【分析】句意：这个房间不够大去容纳如此多的学生，所以我们还需要一个房间。
考查enough用法。根据“so we need one more room.”可知这个房间不够大，排除AC；enough修饰形容词应放形容词之后，故选B。
8. This is natural, and there is ________ about it.
A. anything strange B. strange anything
C. strange nothing D. nothing strange
【答案】D
【分析】句意：这是很自然的，没有什么奇怪的。
考查代词辨析和定语后置。anything任何事情；nothing没有什么事。形容词修饰复合不定代词的时候，要放代词之后，可排除BC选项。根据“This is natural,”可知，这是很自然的，所以没什么奇怪的。故选D。
9. My brother cleans his bedroom ________ a month.
A. as soon as B. side by side C. all the time D. once or twice
【答案】D
【分析】句意：我的哥哥一个月打扫一至两次他的卧室。
考查短语辨析。as soon as一……就；side by side 肩并肩；all the time一直；once or twice一次或两次。根据“a month.”可知，此处是介绍打扫我是的频率，once or twice a month“一个月一两次”。故选D。
10. Be careful when you go ________ the road.
A. across B. cross C. over D. through
【答案】A
【分析】句意：当你过马路的时候要小心。
考查介词辨析。across穿过，从表面穿过；cross动词，穿过；over在……上方；through穿过，从内部穿过。根据“when you go...the road”可知是go across the road“横穿马路”。故选A。
11. The South China Tiger is one of the animals ________ around the world.
A. in peace B. in time C. in danger D. in the end
【答案】C
【分析】句意：华南虎是世界上处于危险中的动物之一。
考查介词短语。in peace和平地；in time及时；in danger处于危险中；in the end最后。根据“The South China Tiger”及常识可知，华南虎是世界上的濒危动物之一。故选C。
12. —Hi, Peter. Why are you in such a hurry
— ________ the 7:5 train.
A. Catch B. To catch C. Catching D. To catching
【答案】B
【分析】句意：——嗨，彼得。你为什么这么着急？——为了赶上七点三十的火车。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Why are you in such a hurry ”和“... the 7:5 train.”可知，如此匆忙是为了赶火车，用不定式表示目的。故选B。
13. Tom was playing under the tree ________ his sister was reading.
A. while B. so C. after D. before
【答案】A
【分析】句意：汤姆在树下玩，而他妹妹在看书。
考查连词辨析。while与……同时；so因此；after在……以后；before在……以前。根据“Tom was playing under the tree ... his sister was reading.”可知，汤姆在树下玩的时候，他妹妹正在读书；while与过去进行时连用，表示主从句动作同时发生。故选A。
14. —What do you think is the ________ of the Spring Festival
—Lucky money, I think.
A. problem B. reason C. symbol D. idea
【答案】C
【分析】句意：——你认为春节的象征是什么？——我觉得是压岁钱。
考查名词辨析。problem问题；reason原因；symbol象征；idea想法。根据“Lucky money, I think.”可知对方在询问春节的象征。故选C。
15. — Would you like to play football after school
— ________. I have a lot of homework to do.
A. Enjoy yourself B. I’m afraid not C. Take your time D. It takes no time
【答案】B
【分析】句意：——放学后你想去踢足球吗？——我恐怕不行。我有很多家庭作业要做。
考查情景交际。Enjoy yourself过得愉快；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；Take your time别着急；It takes no time不需要时间。根据“Would you like to play football after school”以及“I have a lot of homework to do”可知，因为要做作业，所以恐怕无法去踢足球，故选B。
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When my dad was a young man, he spent some time in the north of Africa. While in Africa, my dad took a ____1____ in the town one day. Dad entered a small shop and saw a toy butterfly（蝴蝶）there. “How much for this ” he asked. The man in the shop told him the ____2____, but dad was not interested in buying it. He just wanted to know how much it was.
Dad left and continued（继续）his walk ____3____ the town. Suddenly, he saw the man from the shop. “Hey sir,” said the man. “I would really like to ____4____ this butterfly to you. I can give you a better price, only one dollar.”
Dad refused（拒绝）the man politely. Soon he was on another ____5____ and to his surprise, the man from the shop was there too. ____6____ he asked my dad to buy the butterfly and my dad said no.
Later, Dad met the man three more times. Finally, the man said, “It’s the custom（风俗）that one ____7____ sell something to the first person to enter his shop on a Friday morning. You are the first to come to my shop today. ____8____ you don’t buy anything from me, it will mean bad luck to me.”
Hearing this, my dad ____9____ to buy the butterfly. He gave the man two dollars, for he had learned something ____10____ of the country’s culture（文化）that day.
1. A. break B. picture C. job D. walk
2. A. colour B. price C. name D. time
3. A. around B. from C. opposite D. between
4. A. write B. post C. sell D. return
5. A. building B. playground C. bridge D. street
6. A. Slowly B. Again C. Finally D. Sometimes
7. A. may B. may not C. must D. mustn’t
8. A. So B. If C. Although D. Before
9. A. decided B. tried C. waited D. allowed
10. A. boring B. expensive C. special D. relaxing
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的爸爸在非洲的时候，学到了一个风俗：在星期五早上第一个进店的人要买点东西，不然会给店主带来霉运。
【1题分析】
句意：在非洲的时候，有一天我爸爸在镇上散步。
break休息；picture图片；job工作；walk散步。根据下文“Dad left and continued（继续）his walk”可知，爸爸在镇上散步，故选D。
【2题分析】
句意：商店里的人告诉了他价格，但是爸爸没有兴趣买。
colour颜色；price价格；name名字；time时间。根据“How much for this”可知，爸爸在问价格，故选B。
【3题分析】
句意：爸爸离开了，继续在镇上散步。
around围绕；from从；opposite对面；between……之间。根据“Dad left and continued（继续）his walk...the town”可知，爸爸继续围绕着小镇散步，故选A。
【4题分析】
句意：我真的很想把这只蝴蝶卖给你。
write写；post邮寄；sell卖；return归还。根据“I can give you a better price, only one dollar.”可知，这个男人想把蝴蝶卖给爸爸，故选C。
【5题分析】
句意：不久，他来到了另一条街上，令他吃惊的是，商店里的那个人也在那里。
building建筑物；playground操场；bridge桥；street街道。根据上文“Dad left and continued（继续）his walk...the town.”结合此处语境可知，爸爸在另一条街上，故选D。
【6题分析】
句意：又一次让我爸爸买蝴蝶，我爸爸拒绝了。
Slowly缓慢地；Again再一次；Finally最终；Sometimes有时。根据“he asked my dad to buy the butterfly and my dad said no”以及上文介绍这个男人要爸爸买蝴蝶可知，此处是再一次让爸爸买蝴蝶，故选B。
【7题分析】
句意：按照习俗，一个人必须在星期五早上把东西卖给第一个进入他的商店的人。
may可能；may not可能不；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“you don’t buy anything from me, it will mean bad luck to me”可推断，在星期五早上店里的第一个客人必须买点东西，故选C。
【8题分析】
句意：如果你不从我这里买东西，我就会倒霉。
So所以；If如果；Although尽管；Before在……之前。根据“you don’t buy anything from me, it will mean bad luck to me”可知，前后是条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。
【9题分析】
句意：听了这话，爸爸决定买下这只蝴蝶。
decided决定；tried尝试；waited等待；allowed允许。根据“ He gave the man two dollars,”可知爸爸决定买下了，故选A。
【10题分析】
句意：他给了那个人两美元，因为那天他学到了一些特别的国家文化。
boring无聊的；expensive昂贵的；special特殊的；relaxing令人放松的。根据前文“It’s the custom（风俗）that one...sell something to the first person to enter his shop on a Friday morning.”可知这是一种特别的风俗文化，故选C。
三、阅读理解
A篇
Interschool Sports Programme
Interschool Sports Programme is coming. It will start on 5th April and end on 15th June.
Students in our school will take part in the boys’ basketball games. Each Wednesday the players will travel by bus to Sports Centre, Erinvale Street, Corinda. They will leave school at 12:20 p.m. It will take them about 20 minutes to get there. The games will begin at 1:00 p.m. and end at 2:5 p.m. Players must wear their school clothes and sports shoes. It will be great if they can bring a large water bottle.
If you are good at playing basketball and want to take part in the games, please go to Mr. David’s office (Room 503) before 15th April to fill out a form. We will choose 15 players.
Volunteers are also needed. Anyone who wants to be a volunteer needs to send an email to Mr. David (davidss@eq. edu. au) to introduce yourself before 20th April.
For more information, please call Mr. David (6783-5682) or visit his office.
1. Interschool Sports Programme is about ________ long.
A. half a month B. one month C. one and a half months D. two months
2. The basketball games will begin at ________.
A. 12:20 p.m. B. 12:40 p.m. C. 1:00 p.m. D. 2: 5 p.m.
3. If Peter wants to take part in the basketball games, he needs to ________.
A. practise every weekend B. buy new sports clothes
C. write a letter D. fill out a form
4. If one wants to be a volunteer, he or she should ________.
A. know something about basketball B. send an email to Mr. David
C. bring a light meal D. wear sports shoes
5. The passage is probably a ________.
A. school notice B. news report C. teacher’s email D. student’s email
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A
【分析】本文主要介绍了校际体育节目的基本情况和招聘信息。
【1题分析】
细节理解题。根据“It will start on 5th April and end on 15th June.”可知，校际体育节目的时间为大约一个半月。故选C。
【2题分析】
细节理解题。根据“The games will begin at 1:00 p.m.”可知，篮球比赛在下午一点开始。故选C。
【3题分析】
细节理解题。根据“If you are good at playing basketball and want to take part in the games, please go to Mr. David’s office (Room 503) before 15th April to fill out a form.”可知，如果想参加篮球比赛，就要填写表格。故选D。
【4题分析】
细节理解题。根据“Anyone who wants to be a volunteer needs to send an email to Mr David (davidss@eq. edu. au) to introduce yourself before 20th April.”可知，如果想当志愿者的话，要发邮件给David先生。故选B。
【5题分析】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了校际体育节目的基本情况和招聘信息，所以可能学校的通告。故选A。
B篇
Long long ago, there was a girl called Nüwa. Her father was Emperor(皇帝) Yan and he loved her very much. They often played together, and she also loved her father very much. One day, she had a wonderful time when she swam in the sea. She was too tired to swim and she was drowned (淹死). Because she wanted to see her father when she changed into(变成) a bird, she put some stones into the sea day after day and changed the sea into the land. She made a wish, and she would like to play with her father again.
This story was a little sad. It tells something important. When we do anything, we have to work hard. Learning English is difficult but if you study hard, you can learn it well.
1. Did Emperor Yan love her daughter very much .
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. D. Yes, he didn’t.
2. What did Nüwa do when she changed into a bird She ________.
A had a wonderful time B. swam in the sea
C. put some stones into the sea D. played with her father
3. Why was she drowned .
A. Because she was happy B. Because she was sad
C. Because she was tired D. Because she was a little girl
4. What is the meaning of “land”
A. 大海 B. 岛屿 C. 操场 D. 陆地
5. What do we know from this passage
A. We should change into a bird B. The girl loved her father very much
C. Don’t swim in the sea D. Learning English is easy
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B
【导语】本文主要介绍女娲填海的故事。
【1题分析】
细节理解题。根据“Her father was Emperor(皇帝) Yan and he loved her very much.”可知父亲非常爱他的女儿，故选A。
【2题分析】
细节理解题。根据“Because she wanted to see her father when she changed into(变成) a bird, she put some stones into the sea day after day and changed the sea into the land.”可知变成鸟之后女娲放了一些石头在海里，把海变成陆地。故选C。
【3题分析】
细节理解题。根据“She was too tired to swim and she was drowned (淹死).”可知她太累了所以被淹死了。故选C。
【4题分析】
词义猜测题。根据“Because she wanted to see her father when she changed into(变成) a bird, she put some stones into the sea day after day and changed the sea into the land.”可知往大海里扔石头是让大海变成陆地，故选D。
【5题分析】
细节理解题。根据“and she also loved her father very much.”可知女孩非常爱她的爸爸，故选B。
C篇
Golden Hook is a group of grandmas and a young man. They make beautiful hats and sell them all around the world.
You don’t buy Golden Hook hats in a shop. It you want one, you need to go to their website and choose the size and colour you want. Then you look at photos of some grandmas and choose one to make the hat by hand just for you. One week later, you will get the hat with a special message from her.
Jeremy Emsellem started Golden Hook in Paris. In 2005, when he was 19, Jeremy began to knit(编织) hats for fun. He wore the hats to school. Other students really liked them. Everyone wanted one! Jeremy made hats for 50 students, but he didn’t have time to make hats for everyone.
Then, in 2007, he visited his old aunt and had an idea. His old aunt and her friends had lots of time. They were also very good at knitting. Jeremy asked them if they wanted to make hats. Six of the grandmas said yes. In 2008, Jeremy started the Golden Hook company. In the first year, they only sold 50 hats, but the hats got popular soon. In 2010, Golden Hook had 20 grandmas making those beautiful hats.
Jeremy is happy that Golden Hook lets people get excellent hats and helps grandmas get money and something interesting to do.
1. How can we get a Golden Hook hat
A. By going to its shop. B. By visiting its website.
C. By leaving a message. D. By making a phone call.
2. Why did Jeremy knit hats at first
A. To have fun. B. To make money.
C. To look cool at school. D. To help his classmates.
3. Who helped Jeremy with the start of his company
A. His friends. B. His classmates.
C. His aunt and her friends. D. His grandma and her friends.
4. Which word can we use to describe Jeremy
A. Successful. B. Strange. C. Strict. D. Shy.
5. The writer wrote the passage to ________.
A. tell us how to open a company B. ask us to buy Golden Hook hats
C. tell us the story of Golden Hook D. ask more grandmas to knit hats
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，本文讲述了关于Jeremy创建公司，卖帽子的故事。
【1题分析】
细节理解题。根据“It you want one, you need to go to their website and choose the size and colour you want.”可知，你可以通过参观它的网站去买一顶帽子。故选B。
【2题分析】
细节理解题。根据“ In 2005, when he was 19, Jeremy began to knit(编织) hats for fun.”可知，Jeremy织帽子是为了乐趣。故选A。
【3题分析】
细节理解题。根据“Then, in 2007, he visited his old aunt and had an idea. His old aunt and her friends had lots of time. They were also very good at knitting. Jeremy asked them if they wanted to make hats. Six of the grandmas said yes.”可知，他的朋友和阿姨帮助他开了公司。故选C。
【4题分析】
推理判断题。根据“In the first year, they only sold 50 hats, but the hats got popular soon. In 2010, Golden Hook had 20 grandmas making those beautiful hats.”以及“Jeremy is happy that Golden Hook lets people get excellent hats and helps grandmas get money and something interesting to do.”可知，Jeremy是一个非常成功的人。故选A。
【5题分析】
主旨大意题。根据本篇文章内容，可知本篇文章讲述的是关于Jeremy做帽子，卖帽子的故事。故选C。
四、补全对话
根据对话内容，在每个题的空白处选择适当的话语，使对话意思完整。
A: Can I help you
B: ___1___
A: How long have you been like this
B: Since two weeks ago.
A: Let me have a look. ___2___
B: I work in an office.
A: Do you play computer games
B: Yes, a lot. ___3___
A: Mm, that's it.
B: ___4___
A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.
B: What can I do
A: ___5___ Don't play computer games too much.
B: OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you.
A. I usually play computer games late at night.
B. I want to buy some music CDs.
C. What's wrong with me
D. Where do you work
E. Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.
F. Well, I've got a pain in my back.
G. Do you have breakfast
【答案】1. F 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. E
【分析】试题分析：
【1题分析】
F前句医生讲：我可以帮助你吗？因此病人直接说出自己的症状：哦，我的背痛。故选F。
【2题分析】
D答语句意：我在办公室工作。故本句问：你在哪儿上班？故选D。
【3题分析】
A前面谈到玩电脑游戏的事。故本句与玩电脑游戏相关。故选ＡI usually play computer games late at night.我通常在玩上玩游戏到很晚。
【4题分析】
C后句：没什么严重的。可以推测出前句问：我怎么啦？故选C。
【5题分析】
E前句问：我能做什么？因此本句是作出的建议。故选Ｅ：Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.经常站起来、锻炼。
考点：考查情境交际。
第II卷
五、完成句子
根据所给中文意思第II卷
1. 我现在不能告诉你，我正在考虑。
I can’t tell you now. I am _____ it.
【答案】thinking about
【分析】根据中英文对照可知，横线处缺少表示“考虑”的短语，其英文表达为think about，结合题干，此句为现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词，即am thinking about，故填thinking about。
2. 这家工厂去年关闭。
The factory _____ last year．
【答案】shut down
【分析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“关闭”shut down，根据“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词应使用过去式shut。故填shut down。
3. 注意！报告很快就开始了。
_____! The talk will start soon.
【答案】Pay attention
【分析】根据中英文对照可知，空出缺少pay attention“注意”，句子为祈使句，动词应使用原形，且句首单词首字母应大写。故填Pay attention。
4. 我们有必要了解基本的急救。
We need to learn about basic ________.
【答案】first aid
【分析】“急救”是名词短语first aid。故填first aid。
5. 纵然任务艰巨，我们也要尽量及时完成。
We will try to finish the job ________ ________ even though it is difficult.
【答案】 ①. in ②. time
【分析】in time“及时”，固定短语，故填in；time。
六、 任务型阅读
根据文章内容，完成下列各句。
Maria Eduarda is a young girl from Brazil. Fourteen years ago, she was 7 years old. She loved dancing and always made everyone happy. But one day, she had a health problem and had to go to the hospital. Her parents took her to Hospital Brasilia. At first, she was afraid. The doctors there often encouraged her. Luckily, with the help of the doctors, she got better and better. Later, she became a dance teacher and she still remembered the care and help she got in the hospital.
Maria said she wanted to do something to thank the doctors. “I dreamed of this for a long time,” she said. “I have always felt very thankful to them for helping me. I wanted to bring hope and courage to children in the hospital. But I didn’t know what to do.”
Luckily, Maria met a friend. Her mother works in the hospital. “I talked about my story and my dream of going back,” Maria said. “Her mother said I could dance for the doctors and children. And she helped to make it possible.” So Maria visited them in full ballerina mode（芭蕾舞模式）and danced Swan Lake for them. It is sure that her talent（天赋）and good health brought hope to everyone there that day!
1. Maria Eduarda is ________ years old now.
2. Years after Maria Eduarda got better, she became a(n) ________ .
3. Maria Eduarda dreamed of doing something to ________.
4. Maria Eduarda made her dream come true with the help of ________.
5. Maria Eduarda brought hope to everyone in the hospital with her ________.
【答案】1. twenty-one
2. dance teacher
3. thank the doctors
4. a friend’s mother
5. dance
【导语】本文主要讲了玛丽亚喜欢舞蹈，但是她的健康出了问题，医生让她恢复了健康，于是她用独特的方式感谢医生。
【1题分析】
根据“Fourteen years ago, she was 7 years old”可知十四年前，她是7岁，所以现在她16岁。故填twenty-one。
【2题分析】
根据“Later, she became a dance teacher”可知多年后，她成了一名舞蹈老师。故填dance teacher。
【3题分析】
根据“Maria said she wanted to do something to thank the doctors”可知她想做点什么来感谢医生。故填thank the doctors。
【4题分析】
根据“Her mother said I could dance for the doctors and children. And she helped to make it possible”可知她在一个朋友的妈妈的帮助下实现了自己的梦想，一个朋友的妈妈：a friend’s mother。故填a friend’s mother。
【5题分析】
根据“It is sure that her talent（天赋）and good health brought hope to everyone there that day!”可知她有自己的舞蹈给每个人带来了希望。故填dance。
七、综合填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
In the forest a group of birds lived a happy life. One day, a man came to the forest to c____1____ these birds. He put a lot of rice on the g____2____ and then put a net over the rice. After that, he climbed up a tree to w____3____ for the birds. The birds soon arrived. They saw the rice and flew down to eat the rice. Suddenly, the leader of the birds shouted, “Wait! No one leaves rice on the ground l____4____ this. Someone is trying to catch us.” But no one listened to him and they went on eating. A____5____ they ate a little, they were trapped in the net. The man got down from the tree and walked over to the birds. The birds were very n____6____ when they saw the man c____7____. “What will happen to us ” thought the birds. Then the leader s____8____, “Quickly, let’s fly together! One, two, fly!” In the e____9____, they lifted the net together and f____10____ into the sky with the net.
【答案】1. (c)atch
2. (g)round
3. (w)ait 4. (l)ike
5. (A)fter
6. (n)ervous
7. (c)oming
8. (s)houted
9. (e)nd 10. (f)lew
【导语】本文主要讲述了森林里的鸟因受捕鸟人大米的诱惑，被困在网里，鸟首领想到了好办法解救了它们的故事。
【1题分析】
句意：一天，一个人来到森林里抓这些鸟。根据下文内容“He put a lot of rice on the…and then put a net over the rice. After that, he climbed up a tree to…for the birds.”可知，男人到森林里是为了“抓”鸟，在不定式to后用动词原形，故填(c)atch。
【2题分析】
句意：他在地上放了很多米，然后在米上盖了一张网。根据首字母提示及后文“No one leaves rice on the ground…this.”可知，诱捕鸟的米应该放在“地上”。故填(g)round。
【3题分析】
句意：之后，他爬上一棵树等鸟。根据后文“he climbed up a tree to…”及首字母可知，男人爬上树“等着”鸟自投罗网。在不定式to后用动词原形，故填(w)ait。
【4题分析】
句意：没有人像这样把米扔在地上。根据后文“Someone is trying to catch us.”可知领头的鸟发现不对劲，结合首字母提示，此处可填like“像”符合语境，故填(l)ike。
【5题分析】
句意：它们吃了一点之后，就被困在了网里。根据“they were trapped in the net”及首字母提示可知，此处填after“在……之后”符合语境，置于句首，首字母大写。故填(A)fter。
【6题分析】
句意：鸟儿们看到那个人来时非常紧张。根据后文“thought the birds”及首字母提示可知，看到人来了，鸟感到十分“紧张”，故填入nervous“紧张的”符合语境。故填(n)ervous。
【7题分析】
句意：鸟儿们看到那个人来时非常紧张。根据“The man got down from the tree and walked over to the birds.”可知对小鸟来说，这个人应是“来”了，短语see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”。故填(c)oming。
【8题分析】
句意：然后队长喊道：“快，我们一起飞！一，二，飞！”根据直接引语内容和首字母提示可知，领头的鸟“喊叫起来”，文章时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(s)houted。
【9题分析】
句意：最后，他们一起举起了网，带着网飞向了天空。in the end是固定短语，意为“最后，最终”。故填(e)nd。
【10题分析】
句意：最后，他们一起举起了网，带着网飞向了天空。根据首字母提示和“into the sky”可知，此处指的是“飞向”填空，文章时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(f)lew。
八、书面表达（共10分）
假设你是某英文报社的特约小记者，昨天（1月5日）你目睹了一场交通事故，你很难过，因此你写了一篇事故报道发表在了该报纸上。请你根据以下提示，从事故发生的时间（4:5 pm）、原因、经过等内容出发完成这个报道。
要求：
1.80词左右；
2.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
提示：
1. 一个女孩正放学回家，她低着头边玩儿手机边走路；
2. 一辆汽车开得很快；
3. 女孩和汽车相撞；
4. 救护车来了，女孩儿被送往医院。
5. 你的看法……
参考词汇： ambulance 救护车；lower one’s head 低头
A traffic accident report
Yesterday was__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A traffic accident report
Yesterday was January 5th. I was sad to see a traffic accident happen. While a girl was leaving school at 4:5 pm, she lowered her head and was playing her mobile phone. A car drove so fast and the driver was so careless that he didn’t notice the girl. The car hit the girl and unluckily the girl lay on the ground. It seemed that she was hurt badly. The driver hurried to get off his car and called the doctor at once. An ambulance came fast and the girl was sent to the hospital quickly. What a terrible traffic accident it was! The accident tells us, we should look carefully while we are walking on the road, and the driver should drive slowly and carefully.
【分析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示信息介绍这次事故，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍事故发生的经过；
第二步，呼吁人们注意安全，小心驾驶。
[亮点词汇]
①lay on the ground躺在地上
②hurry to do sth急于做某事
③get off下车
④at once立刻
[高分句型]
①While a girl was leaving school at 4:5 pm, she lowered her head and was playing her mobile phone.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②A car drove so fast and the driver was so careless that he didn’t notice the girl.（so...that引导的结果状语从句）

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。