Unit8 A green world Comic strip and Welcome to the unit
第1课时
一、根据句意、汉语释义和英语释义写出单词
1. We can't finish ________ (挖) such a big hole without your help.
2. Everyone thinks Zhuge Liang was much ________ (明智) than Zhou Yu.
3. Most people can improve their spoken English ________ (靠, 用) practising more.
4. Bad weather often ________ (make sth. happen) traffic problems in cities.
5. —Is Mary ________ (not joking) about going abroad —Yes, she is.
二、根据首字母或中英文提示写单词。（每小题1分，共10分）
1. -What are you doing -I'm ________(挖）in the garden.
2. It's not a good idea to educate children by ________(惩罚）them.
3. A lot of things are made out of ________(塑料）in our daily life.
4. The bad tooth ________(引起）much pain and I had to see a dentist at last.
5. Shooting is still a ________（严重的）problem in the USA. Some people die from it from time to time.
6. It is important for us to protect natural________（资源）wisely.
7. It is ________(明智的）to check whether the flight time has changed before you leave for the airport.
8. Please ________（let sb. do sth. ) me to carry the bag for you.
9. It's impossible to s________Diaoyu Island from China.
10. Our neighbours must be r________. They have a swimming pool in their yard.
三、翻译下列句子。（每小题3分，共15分）
1. 老师没有惩罚那些调皮的男孩，而是耐心地对待他们。
The teacher treated the naughty boys patiently _______________________.
2. 虽然我们很年轻，但是我们仍然能做一些事情来保护环境。
Though we are young,we can still _______________the environment.
3. 怀特一家在扔垃圾之前总是要将它们分类。
The Whites always ______________________________before throwing it away.
4. 为了节约资源，我们应该仔细爱护我们的物品。
_______________, we should take care of our things carefully.
5. 我的英语老师对我的学习有很大的影响。
___________________________________________________________________
四、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
1. -How much is a house ________a big garden in Beijing - Maybe ten million.
A. of B. for C. with D. inside
2. -Do you know the traffic rules
-Sure, one of them is that we can't go across the street ________the light is green.
A. until B. after C. if D. when
3. -I think there will be ________air pollution when there are ________people driving.
-That's true. I hope the air will be fresher soon.
A. less;less B. less;fewer C. fewer;less D. fewer;fewer
4. Some people know he is a thief. ________, they also know he has stolen several computers in the school.
A. Anyway B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Exactly
5. -Everyone should take action to go green immediately.
-You're right. We shouldn't ________in our daily life.
A. use our own bags when shopping B. drive to work too oftenC. do more exercise and watch less TV D. recycle waste paper
6. -Do you know a five-star hotel ________in Baiyue Square next year
-Really
A. will build B. will be built C. is going to build D. is built
7. These are plastic bags. Don't ________.
A. throw away it B. throw it away C. throw away them D. throw them away
8. -Which bicycle should I choose, sir
-It ________what you want to use it for.
A. takes on B. carries on C. puts on D. depends on
9. - I'm so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.
-You'd better ________first and then have a rest.
A. take a walk B. take a message C. take a break D. take a shower
10. We should protect the environment ________we can make a better world to live in.
A. so that B. even though C. as soon as D. as long as
五、完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish Maybe you will think it is __1__. However, it can be true! Nothing is waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about __2__ rubbish.
Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings. . . here and there. Many large cities became so ugly __3__ it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to __4__ rubbish. We should take action from now on. __5__, some good things will not be wasted.
Do you often throw away things you don't need any more Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use For example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it __6__ as waste. You don't know glass bottles can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish __7__ food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, __8__ machines are designed for that.
__9__, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities from rubbish has been only a __10__.
1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible
2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating
3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for
4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of
5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way
6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw awayC. threw away D. was thrown away
7. A. from B. in C. on D. to
8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less
9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day
10. A. symbol B. letter C. lesson D. dream
六、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分）
You don't have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change-and he's inviting bikers to join him.
Daan Roosegaarde, 38, is a designer from Holland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog(雾霾）Free Project, he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In Holland, he designed a shining bicycle path.
Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company to create a new product for public use. It's an air-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather, the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air towards the biker's face.
It's no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, it's common for thick clouds of haze（霾）, caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions(排放物）to cover areas of China. In 2023 , only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the country's air quality standards, according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.
“Of course one tower and a few bikes won't solve China's air pollution problem,” Daan said, “but smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities. ”
1. According to the writer, _________.
A. air pollution is not a big problem in China
B. creative ideas may help improve city life
C. only scientists can solve big environmental problems
D. the survey of 338 cities nationwide is not necessary
2. The air-cleaning machine offers clean air to the biker by _________.
A. blowing out dirty air
B. running fast with the bike
C. cleaning the air around the biker
D. breathing in dirty air and cleaning it
3. From the passage,we know that _________.
A. people who have creative ideas can get free bikes
B. only smog-free bikes can go on the shining bicycle path
C. Daan and his family spent all their time improving China's air quality
D. China's haze in winter happens because of more than three causes
4. Daan invites bikers to join him in order to _________.
A. raise money for the tower B. test his new machine
C. help solve the air pollution problem D. make more Chinese friends
5. What is the best title for the passage
A. Breathing in and out B. Biking for fresh air
C. Survey from the government D. China's air pollution problem
七、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。（每空1. 5分，共15分）Do you often throw away things you don't need anymore Have you ever thought about how these things can actually 1. _________（put) to good use Nothing is waste if you have a creative mind.
You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, but she is a most 2. _________(usual)woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built 3. _________
（she) out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old 4. _________（build) around her town that were pulled down. The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. Amy 5. _________（recent) won a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president said, “Amy is an inspiration to 6. _________（we)all. ”
Amy isn't the only one who is good at recycling. Jessica Wong, from Hong Kong, China, uses old clothes that people don't wear anymore to make bags. She 7. _________(be) doing this for a few years now. She 8. _________（open) a small shop where she sells her bags, and she has also set up a website 9. _________（sell)them online. She especially likes to use old jeans to make handbags. Her bags are cute and useful. “I plan 10. _________（write) a book about new ways to use old clothes,” she said. “I hope people can read my book and enjoy it!”
八、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分）
Taking public transport, making payment online or just walking around-these daily activities can help turn China's deserts(沙漠）into forests if you are using Ant Forest.
Ant Forest records users' low-carbon(低碳的）activities, taking a bus to work instead of driving, for example, and gives users “green energy”. When a user's green energy gets much enough, Ant Forest will plant a real tree for the user. In this way, both users and Ant Forest work to turn deserts into greenland.
Ant Forest received the Earth Award in 2023 , for it encourages people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment.
Since it was carried out in August, 2023 , Ant Forest has planted about 122 million trees in China's driest areas. The trees are 112,000 hectares(公顷）in area. This makes Ant Forest China's largest tree-planting project started by a private company.
This is only part of China's efforts to make earth greener. In 1978,China began a national-level forestation project-the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program, also known as the “Great Green Wall". The program has seen trees planted in 13 provinces and autonomous regions(自治区）in northern China to act as windbreaks(防风林）. Because of these trees, sandstorms are less common in northern cities. By the end of 2023 , the forest coverage rate(覆盖率）among the areas of the project had reached 13. 57%, compared to 5. 05% 40 years ago.
Because of China's success in dealing with desertification(沙漠化）, the UNEP praises that the country is a good example for others to follow. “China is a successful country in greening the desert and has lessons to share with the world," said one of the UNEP office workers.
根据短文内容填空。
1. A real tree ___________by Ant Forest if a user's green energy gets ____________.
2. Ant Forest received the Earth Award ____________, for it encourages people ____________greener lifestyles but also to protect the environment.
3. In China's driest areas, ____________trees have been planted and the trees have ____________112,000 hectares.
4. The Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program, which is also known as the ____________, leads to ____________sandstorms in northern cities.
5. China has success in ____________desertification, as a result, it ____________as a good example for others to follow by the office worker from the UNEP.
Unit8 A green world Comic strip and Welcome to the unit
第2课时
一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
turn off run out organize pollute recycle
reduce successful take place different deal with
1. The 31st Olympic Games _______________in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 2023 .
2. There is a big _______________between town life and country life in England.
3. Don't forget _______________the light when you leave the study.
4. Our supply of water ______________if the drought continues for one more month.
5. _______________is a good way to deal with some useful waste.
6. In fact,I really don't know how _______________the relationship with the leaders.
7. I learnt about an _______________for recycling clothes.
8. We can reduce water _______________by not throwing litter into rivers. 9. _______________too much noise, we'd better call on more factories to help us.
10. Through hard work,Jack passed the final exam _______________.
二、用方框中所给单词和词组的适当形式填空
live a green life turn off save energy choose public transport
ride bicycles reduce recycle waste take shorter showers
Our environment is changing for the worse, so it's important for us to ___1___ .
First, we should try our best to ___2___ air pollution. For example, we can ___3___ or ___4___ instead of driving cars. As we all know, more cars on the road mean more waste gas. Second, we can do something to ___5___ . We should remember to ___6___ the lights when leaving a room. It's wise for people ___7___ in order to save water. Moreover, ___8___ is also a good way to protect the environment. Don't throw away your old clothes or shoes. You can send them to some places for recycling or to people in need.
三、短文缺词填空
Spring is coming. One day, Eddie sees Hobo ___1___ a spade in his hand. He asks Hobo what he is going to do. Hobo says he is going to plant ___2___ . Eddie asks if more trees will be ___3___ this year. Hobo says yes because trees are ___4___ for everybody. Eddie wants to go with Hobo. He says he likes ___5___ in the garden. Oh, is he ___6___ Everyone knows Eddie ___7___ to hate working. Has Eddie ___8___ Of course not. What he really wants is breadfruit trees so that he can eat lots of breadfruit. Eddie really enjoys ___10___ !
四、完形填空
A large gathering of music, dance and Chinese arts, performances (表演), and many other exciting activities will be shown in Shanghai. It will last for a 1 month from October 18th to November 18th. It is 2 by the Shanghai People's Government every year. The art festival has been on 3 1999 and there will be 55 performances on stage this year, including 28 from abroad and 27 from China.
"We are trying to make this one of the best 4 in the world. " said the leader of the festival, Chen Shenglai. With ambitions (志向) set 5 , the performances are colorful, too. Many great persons will 6 during the festival. The performances can be 7 for everyone.
People interested in performances may be interested in 8 part in the opening ceremony（仪式） of the 6th Shanghai International Magic Festival on November 5th or the 1st Shanghai International Puppet Festival, also opening on the same 9 . These activities may be of great interest to our friends, 10 over ten magic actors (演员) are from all over the world.
Anyone with a true interest in the arts has no real excuse (借口) for not taking part in at least one performance, especially since it runs for a month until November 18th.
( ) 1. A. all B. whole C. every D. near
( ) 2. A. organized B. set C. put D. led
( ) 3. A. for B. during C. since D. in
( ) 4. A. performances B. festivals C. areas D. buildings
( ) 5. A. high B. bad C. low D. boring
( ) 6. A. write B. speak C. read D. act
( ) 7. A. match B. fit C. hold D. reach
( ) 8. A. talking B. touching C. taking D. joining
( ) 9. A. week B. date C. year D. month
( )10. A. so B. but C. or D. because
五、阅读理解
In the morning, a grandfather took his grandson to a school. When the boy and his grandfather went into the playground, some children came up.
“What a funny old man!” one boy said, making a face.
“Hey, fatty (胖子),” another one shouted.
The children jeered at them and jumped up and down.
Without saying a word, the old man took his grandson out of the school gate. “Wonderful! I don’t have to go to school!” the boy said.
“You do, but not this one,” his grandfather replied. “I’ll find you a school myself. ” The grandfather took his grandson back to his own house, asked the boy’s grandmother to look after him, and then went out to look for a school himself.
Every time he got to a school, the old man went into a playground, and waited for the children to come out at break time. In some schools the children completely ignored (不理会) the old man, and in others, they made fun of him. When this happened, he would turn sad and go home. Finally, he went into the very small playground of a very small school, and stood tiredly against the wall. The bell rang, and the children got out into the playground.
“Sir, are you all right Shall I get you something to drink ” a voice said.
“We’ve got a bench in the playground — come and sit down,” came another voice.
Soon a young teacher came out into the playground. The old man greeted him and said, “Finally, I’ve found my grandson the best school in town. ”
( )1. The underlined phrase “jeered at” probably means “ 　　 　 ”.
A. listened to B. laughed at C. cheered up D. fought against
( )2. The old man always went into the 　　 　 when he reached a school.
A. teachers’ office B. classrooms C. school library D. playground
( )3. When the old man was in the very small school, the children 　　 　 .
A. shouted at him B. made fun of him C. were polite to him D. ignored him
( )4. We can see that the old man judges (判断) a school by its 　　 　 .
A. students B. library C. buildings D. playground
Unit8 A green world Comic strip and Welcome to the unit
第1课时
一、
1. live a green life
2. reduce
3. ride bicycles
4. choose public transport
5. save energy
6. turn off
7. to take shorter showers
8. recycling waste
二、1. digging 2. punishing 3. plastic 4. caused 5. serious
6. resources 7. wise 8. allow 9. separate 10. rich
三、1. instead of punishing them 2. do some things to protect3. separate the waste into different groups 4. In order to save resources
5. My English teacher makes a big difference to my study.
四、1~5. CABBB 6~10. BDDDA
五、1~5. CBBDC 6~10. AACAD
六、1~5. BDDCB
七、1. be put 2. unusual 3. herself 4. buildings 5. recently
6. us 7. has been 8. has opened 9. to sell 10. to write
八、1. will be planted; much enough
2. in 2023 ; not only to live
3. about 122 million ; an area of
4. Great Green Wall; fewer
5. dealing with; is praised
Unit8 A green world Comic strip and Welcome to the unit
第2课时
一、
1. took place 2. difference 3. to turn off 4. will run out
5. Recycling 6. to deal with 7. organization 8. pollution
9. To reduce 10. successfully
二、1. digging
2. wiser
3. by.
4. causes5. serious
三、
1. holding
2. trees
3. planted
4. good
5. digging
6. serious
7. used
8. changed
9. planting
10. eating
四、BACBA DBCBD
五、 DDCA

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