河南省鹤壁市2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟一
第一卷　听力部分(25分)
一、听力测试(每小题1分，计25分)
第一节。听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听内容相符的图片。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
第二节。听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。
6. A. Jim will be more outgoing.
B. Linda will get advice from an expert.
C. I'll talk to my friends.
7. A. Let's have it today.
B. Half of them won't come.
C. They'll be happy.
8. A. Thank you. B. That's right.
C. Good idea.
9. A. Sitcoms, of course.
B. I like to watch TV.
C. I can't stand talk shows.
10. A. Bill is. B. Kate does.
C. Eric did.
第三节。听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
11. Where did Andy go on vacation
A. To India. B. To Japan. C. To China.
12. How is Mike feeling now
A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Happy.
13. Who is lazy
A. Ellen. B. Susan. C. Ben.
14. What kind of fruit do they need
A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas.
15. What should the girl wear to the party
A. A dress. B. Jeans. C. A T shirt.
第四节。听下面2段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
听第1段对话，回答第16、17小题。
16. How often does Mary go shopping
A. Hardly ever. B. Never.
C. Sometimes.
17. Who often exercises on weekends
A. Mary. B. Jack.
C. Mary's mother.
听第2段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. What's Tom's dream job
A. To be an actor. B. To be an astronaut.
C. To be a computer programmer.
19. What will Tom do first
A. Finish high school and college.
B. Do more sports.
C. Go to a space station.
20. Where will Tom live
A. On the earth. B. On the moon.
C. On a space station.
第五节。听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
21. Susan went to ____ to listen to the concert.
A. the Town Cinema B. the East Theater
C. the Town Theater
22. Susan bought an expensive ticket because ____.
A. she had a lot of money
B. she liked music very much
C. she wanted to show off
23. Miss Smith teaches____in a school.
A. English B. math C. music
24. Susan's house is not far from a ____.
A. lake B. river C. mountain
25. Susan hopes to be a____in the future.
A. player B. singer C. scientist
第二卷　笔试部分(95分)
二、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)
26. Don't worry. The girl is old enough to look after ________.
A. herself B. her
C. hers D. she
27. —He got an A in last week's math test.
—It is________! His math is always the worst.
A. possible B. impossible
C. simple D. bored
28. After two hours' drive, the driver decided ________ and have a rest.
A. stop B. to stop
C. stopping D. stopped
29. —Alice didn't go to the park ________ her illness.
—I'm sorry to hear that.
A. because B. but
C. so D. because of
30. The book is ________ for us to read and it's also fun.
A. difficult enough B. enough easy
C. enough difficult D. easy enough
31. How are you going to spend your free time Why not ________ a hobby, like skating
A. turn up B. put up
C. make up D. take up
32. The ________ we do for other people, the ________ we will be.
A. much; happier B. more; happy
C. more; happier D. most; happiest
33. In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge.
A. if B. unless
C. as soon as D. when
34. —Can you hang out with me tonight
—________, but I am not available.
A. I'd love to B. Sure
C. OK D. Excuse me
35. I don't know when he ________. If he ________ here, I'll call you at once.
A. will come; arrives B. will come; will arrive
C. comes; arrives D. comes; will arrive
三、完形填空(每小题1分，计15分)
As we all know, Chinese students are hard working. But they're __36__ at the same time.
At school, they have to follow the strict school __37__. For example, they __38__ have long hair or wear strange (奇怪的) clothes. And at home, they're always __39__ with their homework and they don't have any free time to do what they like. Once (一旦) they don't do well __40__ exams, their parents will lose __41__ for them. On weekends, their parents tell them __42__ part in different classes they don't like. They always feel __43__ and bored. They __44__ interest in school things slowly. Some students can't __45__ it and leave home. Because their parents only __46__ children's study and they never __47__ what they want.
“Many students can do __48__ except (除了) study. Some students even don't know __49__ to get on well with others and how to take care of others，” said an expert.
“This is a serious problem. It's necessary for us __50__ it over and solve it well，” said another expert.
36. A. glad B. unhappy C. kind D. healthy
37. A. time B. teachers C. rules D. classmates
38. A. mustn't B. needn't C. shouldn't D. may not
39. A. easy B. difficult C. busy D. free
40. A. to B. with C. for D. in
41. A. future B. home C. school D. hope
42. A. takes B. taking C. took D. to take
43. A. excited B. tired C. active D. happy
44. A. lose B. show C. have D. take
45. A. believe B. stand C. love D. wonder
46. A. look for B. care about C. take care D. look after
47. A. mind B. tell C. talk D. call
48. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
49. A. where B. how C. why D. whether
50. A. to think B. thinking C. thinks D. thought
四、阅读理解(每小题2分，计30分)
A
Four students are talking about May Day Holiday.
Li Yufang：I went to Xiangyang with my cousin. We visited the ancient city of Xiangyang. We ate the most famous Xiangyang Beef Noodles. Xiangyang is a beautiful city with the history of more than 2, 800 years. I like it very much. We stayed there for two days.
Zhang Xin：My parents took me to Beijing by plane. We visited the Great Wall, the Bird's Nest and the Palace Museum. We had planned to visit the Beijing Expo, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer.
Liu Liang：My uncle and aunt work in Shanghai. I took a train to visit them with my sister. They took us to Shanghai Disneyland. It opened on June 16th, 2016. It is the sixth Disney theme (主题) park in the world. It is different from the others.
Wang Lan：My father drove me to Hainan Province. It's in the south part of our country. The weather there is pretty good. We stayed in Haikou for a short rest and then we drove on to Sanya. There, we found many beautiful beaches.
51. Li Yufang visited Xiangyang with her ________ on May Day Holiday.
A. father B. uncle C. cousin D. sister
52. Liu Liang's uncle and aunt work in ________.
A. Xiangyang B. Beijing C. Shanghai D. Haikou
53. Zhang Xin couldn't visit ________ with his parents during the holiday.
A. the Great Wall B. the Palace Museum
C. the Bird's Nest D. the Beijing Expo
54. Wang Lan went to Sanya ________.
A. by car B. by ship
C. by train D. by plane
55. Choose the TRUE sentence of the following according to the passage.
A. Li Yufang stayed in Xiangyang for three days.
B. Wang Lan's father drove her to Sanya without rest.
C. Liu Liang and his sister went to visit their parents by train.
D. Zhang Xin will go to Beijing again with his parents this summer.
B
“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face.
All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.
The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students' surprise and said, “I want you to write about what you see there.” At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don't worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents (代表) problems in our daily life”.
Our life is a gift, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.
56. What was in the center of the paper
A. A white dot. B. A black dot. C. A question. D. A gift.
57. Which of the following is wrong about the test
A. There was a black dot in the center of the paper.
B. Nobody paid attention to the black dot.
C. Students should not just care about their marks.
D. The students were very surprised when they saw the paper.
58. What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students
A. Our life is a gift.
B. The black dot doesn't mean problems in our life.
C. Don't worry about the marks for the test.
D. We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.
59. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “poverty” in the last paragraph
A. 污染 B. 富有 C. 贫穷 D. 保险
60. Which is the right order of the story
①The teacher read all the answers.
②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.
③The teacher wanted his students to think about life.
④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.
A. ④①②③ B. ①②③④ C. ④①③② D. ③②①④
C
Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! We took the ship from Toulon, France, to the city Ajaccio. Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close, it took us eight hours. We chatted and played card games to kill time.
When we got there, I got a surprise because of the weather. It was already October! But we just needed to wear T shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The Corsican scenery(风景) was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.
Ajaccio is famous for being Napoleon's birthplace, so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte. It was the home of the Bonaparte family. In fact, it was a museum when we visited it.
One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte. We visited the citadel(城堡) and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.
The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious. We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.
61. How did the writer go to Ajaccio
A. By air. B. By ship. C. By train. D. By bike.
62. How was the weather in Ajaccio
A. Hot. B. Dry. C. Cold. D. Cool.
63. What did NOT the writer do in Corte
A. Enjoyed the views. B. Visited the museum. C. Had a picnic. D. Visited the citadel.
64. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. The writer had a wonderful time in Corsica.
B. The writer doesn't like eating the local food.
C. The writer only visited one museum during the trip.
D. The writer didn't go to any restaurants.
65. What's the best title for this passage
A. Ways to kill time B. The food in Corsica
C. A trip to Corsica D. Enjoy the sunshine
五、阅读还原(每小题2分，计10分)
“Mike, what are you doing？”asked Mrs. Green. 66. ________ Mrs. Green put down her book and went to her 14 year old son's room. Mike was sitting in front of the computer and playing games.
“Oh, Mike. 67. ________ It's 10：30. If you don't go to bed right now, you'll feel tired and sleepy tomorrow，”said Mrs. Green.
“But I've almost won the game，”Mike said to Mrs. Green. 68. ________ She sat beside Mike and then talked to him，“You're always playing games on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework. ”
Today more and more families have computers. 69. ________ But in fact many of the children use computers to play games, listen to songs or watch videos instead of studying.
We often see that the Internet bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of time and money playing computer games. The result is that they don't want to work or study anymore.
70. ____ We should do something to solve the problem.
根据短文内容，将方框中的句子回填到短文中适当的位置。
A. You must stop playing computer games now. B. She could see the excitement on his face. C. But there was no answer. D. Computer game addiction(瘾)is a serious problem in social life. E. Parents hope that their children spend more time studying on computers.
六、根据句意及所给提示写出单词(每小题1分，计5分)
71. ________(没有一个)of us enjoys getting up early.
72. He is looking forward to ________(win).
73. Thanks for ________(挑选)such a good book for me.
74. You look even w than yesterday. You have to see the doctor.
75. __________(尽管)hamburgers are junk food, some students like them.
七、根据汉语意思或所给英语提示，完成句子(每小题1分，计5分)
76. 只要我叔叔有时间，他就教我下象棋。
________ ________ ________ my uncle has time，he will teach me to play chess.
77. 我想要弄明白你发生了什么事。(find)
I want ________ ________ ________ what happened to you.
78. 事实上，她很在意你说的话。
________ ________，she really cares about your words.
79. 当你处于危险中时，请拨打110。(danger)
When you are ________ ________， please call 110.
80. 我昨天收到我父母的来信。(hear)
I ________ ________ my parents yesterday.
八、综合填空(每小题1分，计10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
because, robots, over, humans, dangerous, our, future, cars, run, and
What will our world be like in 2050 We asked a group of experts to make their predictions(预测)about our 81.
By 2050, we will have “clever” 82. We won't have so many accidents,
83 they will be able to talk with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 84 situations. Also, our cars will 85 on electricity.
By 2050 our homes will be more ecofriendly (环保的). We will use solar (太阳的) energy, and we will recycle (回收) water. There will be more people in the
World 86 our houses will be smaller. We will have 87 to help clean, cook and do 88 home shopping.
We won't die! The computers in the future won't look like machines. They'll look like 89.
By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and 90 100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets. We will be able to travel to Mars and be back in just three days.
九、书面表达(15分)
书面表达：新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID－19)极大地影响了人们的生活。请你用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈如何预防新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID－19)。
要点如下：1. 减少外出；2. 外出佩戴口罩；3. 勤洗手；4. ……
注意：1. 80－100词；2. 可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯；3. 文中不可出现与本人相关的信息；4. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Because of COVID-19, we Chinese have had a special Spring Festival
I strongly believe that we can keep healthy if we follow the above suggestions.河南省鹤壁市2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟一
第一卷　听力部分
听力材料：
一、第一节。
1. I went to the Great Wall last week.
2. Drinking milk is good for our health.
3. The clothes shop has the best service in our town.
4. My father likes watching the news.
5. My good friends are talented in music.
第二节。
6. What will you do if you have a lot of worries
7. When is a good time to have a class party
8. Let's make an apple milkshake.
9. Which do you like to watch more, sitcoms or action movies
10. Who sings the most beautifully in your class
第三节。
11. W：How was your vacation in India，Andy
M：It was enjoyable.
12. W：Hi，Mike！You look sad. What happened
M：I missed the school bus. I was late for an important exam.
13. W：Ben，does Susan study as hard as Ellen
M：No，she doesn't. She is very lazy.
14. W：Do we need any apples or oranges to make fruit salad
M：No，we don't. We just need some bananas.
15. W：What will happen if I wear jeans to the party
M：If you do，they won't let you in. You should wear a dress.
第四节。
Text 1
M：What do you usually do on weekends, Mary
W：I sometimes go shopping with my mother. How about you, Jack
M：I never go shopping. I often exercise. Do you often exercise, Mary
W：I hardly ever exercise.
M：Oh, I think exercising is more important than shopping.
W：Maybe you are right!
Text 2
W：What do you think your life will be like in 10 years, Tom
M：Oh, I'll be an astronaut.
W：Astronaut Are you kidding
M：No, I am serious.
W：So, how are you going to do that
M：First, I'll finish high school and college. Then, I'll do more sports to make me strong.
W：Hmm…
M：Maybe I will fly to other planets one day.
W：Oh, and where will you live
M：I'll live on a space station, of course!
第五节。
There was a concert in the Town Theater yesterday. The tickets were expensive. But Susan bought one. She went there early and listened to the singers carefully. She likes music very much. Every day she gets up early and sings by the lake behind her house. Miss Smith, her music teacher, often teaches her how to sing well.
Susan often sings to her friends and classmates. They like to listen to her. She hopes to be a singer in the future. Miss Smith thinks the girl will be famous if she works hard.
听力答案：
一、1～5：BBCAA　　6～10：CACAB 11～15：AABCA 16～20：CBBAC
21～25：CBCAB
第二卷　笔试部分
二、26. A
27.B　点拨: 用前后关联法。根据His math is always the worst. 可知“那是不可能的!”。　
28.B　
29. D　
30. D
31. D　点拨: 用题眼法。根据a hobby得知选择take up“学着做; 开始做”。
32. C　点拨: 用固定结构法。the＋比较级, the＋比较级意为“越……越……”, 只有C选项中两个词均为比较级。故选C。
33. B　点拨: if 如果; unless除非; as soon as一……就……; when当……的时候。结合句意“夏天, 食物很快就会变质, ________我们把它放进冰箱里。”可知选B。　
34. A
35. A　点拨: 分析句子结构可知, 第一句为宾语从句, 从语境可知, 应用一般将来时态, 排除C、D; 第二句是含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句, 遵循“主将从现”的规则, 从句应用一般现在时表示将来, 排除B。故选A。
三、36～40：BCACD　41～45：DDBAB　46～50：BACBA
四、A
　51. C　点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Li Yufang: I went to Xiangyang with my cousin.”可知, 李玉芳和表弟去了襄阳。故选C。
52. C　点拨: 细节理解题。根据第四段的“Liu Liang: My uncle and aunt work in Shanghai.”可知, 刘亮的叔叔和婶婶在上海工作。故选C。
53. D　点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三段的“We had planned to visit the Beijing Expo, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer.”可知, 张鑫没有游览the Beijing Expo。故选D。
54. A　点拨: 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“We stayed in Haikou for a short rest and then we drove on to Sanya.”可知, 王岚是乘小汽车去的三亚。故选A。　
55. D
B
　56. B　点拨: 细节理解题。由句子“The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点)…”可知, 试卷上只有一个黑圆点。故选B。
57. B　点拨: 细节理解题。由句子“All of them described the black dot.”可判断, 所有学生都对黑圆点进行了描述, B项句子表达的内容与原文不一致。故选B。
58. D　点拨: 推理判断题。由句子“So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.”可推断, 这位老师想通过本次测试要学生明白我们应该解决生活中的困难, 享受生活中的每一刻。故选D。
59. C　点拨: 词义猜测题。本词语与illness为并列成分, 表达的是生活中遇到的困难。故本词意为“贫穷”。
60. A　点拨: 句子排序题。由短文中的句子“The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students.”; “At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets and read the answers.”; “Don't worry about your marks for this test.”和“I just want you to think about our life.”的先后顺序可确定本题的答案为A。
　61～65：BACAC
五、66～70：CABED
六、71. None　72. winning　73. choosing　74. worse　75. Although
七、76. As long as　77. to find out　78. In fact　
79. in danger　80. heard from
八、81. future　82. cars　83. because　84. dangerous
85. run　86. and　87. robots　88. our　89. humans
90. over
九、范文:
Because of COVID19, we Chinese have had a special Spring Festival and our lifestyle has changed a lot. Nobody wants to be infected, but how should we prevent COVID19 and protect ourselves Here are my suggestions.
First, we should try not to go outdoors and we should avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. Second, when we go out, we should wear masks and should wear them properly, which can protect us from getting infected. Third, we should wash hands more frequently in the right way. Fourth, make sure that food is thoroughly cleaned and well cooked. Last but not least, we should drink more water, have more rest and exercise at home, which will certainly make us stronger.
I strongly believe that we can keep healthy if we follow the above suggestions.

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