外研版八年级上册英语期末检测卷
Class Name Score
第一部分(听力共30分)
I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.A.Once a week. B.Sometimes. C.twice a week.
( )2.A. To see a film. B.To read a storybook. C. To have a Chinese lesson.
( )3.A. A worker. B. A doctor. C.An actress.
( )4.A. History. B. Music. C. Chinese.
( )5.A. At 7:00 a.m. B.At 8:30 a.m. C.At 7:00 p.m.
( )6.A. Mary’s. B. Bob’s. C.Susan’s.
( )7.A. Tigers. B. Bears. C. Lions.
( )8. A. It's tiring. B. It's boring. C. It's great.
( )9. A. Play football. B. Play basketball. C. Play pingpong.
( )10.A.To the station. B.To the cinema. C.To the concert.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第 11 段对话,回答第11、12小题。
( )11. What colour does the man's daughter like
A.White. B.Blue. C.Purple.
( )12. How much does the man pay for the dress
A $ 45. B. $ 65. C.$ 90.
听第 12 段对话,回答第13至15小题。
( )13.How many flights to Paris are there every week
A.Two. B.Three. C. Four.
( )14. When will the man go to Paris
A.On Monday. B.On Friday. C.On Wednesday.
( )15.How much will the man pay for the ticket
A. $ 150. B.$ 200. C.$ 300.
Ⅱ.听独白,选答案(共5小题,计10分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
( ) 16. How many times a day do people laugh
A. About 7 times. B.About 17 times. C.About 70 times.
( )17. Laughter is good for you because
A. it is good exercise B. it makes people young C. it costs nothing
( )18. In English, people say that laughter is the best
A. present B. suggestion C.medicine
( )19. Which of the following is TRUE about laughs
One hundred laughs are the same as an hour of running.
People laugh very often when they are alone.
C.Laughter helps people feel part of a group.
( )20.What is the main idea of the passage
Laughter helps you relax.
Laughter is good for you.
C. People laugh every day.
第二部分(笔试共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)
Table manners are different all over the world. In Japan it's 21 to make a sound when you are eating, 22_ when you are eating noodles. It shows that you like the food very much. 23
in America you shouldn't do that. If you do that, people will think you are 24 .And in Japan you shouldn't talk while you are 25 . Only parents can talk at the dinner table. Children aren't allowed (被允许) to 26
In China people 27 chopsticks to have meals. Remember not to stick your chopsticks into your food. And it's 28 to point at others with your chopsticks. 29 you invite guests to have dinner, you should always say,"Please eat more meat and vegetables. "What's more , you must talk much while eating. You shouldn't leave the table 30 the guests leave.
( )21. A. rude B.impolite C. polite D.bad
( )22. A. especially B.luckily C.impossibly D.actually
( )23.A. Because B.So C.And D.But
( )24.A. hungry B.rude C.kind D.friendly
( )25. A. listening B.running C. sleeping D.eating
( )26.A. say B.smile C.tell D.speak
( )27.A. use B.help C. have D.bring
( )28.A.good B.impolite C.polite D.fine
( )29.A.How B.When C.Where D.Which
( )30.A.after B.when C. until D. as soon as
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)
According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem.Many students are injured or killed in 31 kinds of accidents.
Here is some advice for young students on how to 32 danger.
If you are robbed (被抢劫),keep 33 If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber(强盗)your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the4 later.
Suppose you are in a traffic accident. If a car 35 you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is 36 you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining heavily and there is lightning (闪电),don't 37 in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire in the building , get away as fast as you 38 . Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit (出口).Don't take the 39
If someone is drowning (溺水)and you can't swim, don't get into the water. Try your best to ask for help.
Remember that danger is 40 as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
( )31.A. difficult B.different C.terrible D.unusual
( )32. A. talk about B.think about C. deal with D.meet with
( )33. A.calm B.wild C.quiet D.patient
( )34. A. classmates B.teachers C. parents D.police
( )35.A.hits B.wins C.kills D.misses
( )36.A.unless B.why C.because D.before
( )37.A. live B. stay C.walk D.keep
( )38. A.can B.may C. must D.need
( )39.A.bus B.entrance C.lift D.exit
( )40.A. sometimes B.always C.hardly D.never
IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in today's world to find work for everybody.The economy (经济)of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in a short time. Also , machines do not ask for more money and longer holidays. In all countries of the world,machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work of forty people. About 75, 000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.
( )41. It was for people to find work before than today.
A. not possible B. difficult C.more difficult D.easier
( )42. If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, .
A. people will have no jobs
B. people can still have jobs as before
C.4% of the people will have jobs
D. 97% of the people will have jobs
( )43.How many people outside cities go into cities to look for jobs each day
A. 70% of the people.
B. 4% of the people in the world.
C. More than 75, 000.
D.About 75,000 people.
( )44. Which of the following is true
A. Machines are taking all the work instead of people.
B. Now more people are out of work.
C. Machines need more money and longer holidays.
D. Few people want to have jobs.
B
“Save the whales!" That's what the picture on Jake Smith's bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important ; that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale , one right in his own neighbourhood.
It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales’ coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake's hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie , but nothing they'd have to do anything about.
Then one whale swam in their direction, directly towards land. It came in with the waves, and when the waves receded, it stayed. Its huge body rested on the sand. Suddenly,Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers.They had to become rescuers. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use.
An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery , to help move the animal. Jake and his family couldn't do much on the beach , so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in some way.
Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water-a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save its life.
( )45. What does the picture on Jake's wall tell us about him
A. He lived near the ocean.
B. He cared about the environment.
C.He worked as an animal rescuer.
D.He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.
( )46. Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning
To swim with the whales.
B. To help rescue the whales.
C.To see the whales swimming.
D.To watch a movie about whales.
( )47. The underlined word“receded”in Paragraph 3 means .
didn't move B. went back out C. washed over D.got up
C
Xinhua news-China's Chang'e-5 probe(探测器) has got to the earth from the moon on December17th,2020.
On December 3rd,2020,a Chinese spaceship,Chang'e-5 probe, took off from the surface of the moon. It carried the country's first samples(样本)of the soil and rocks on the moon.
Chang'e-5probe is the first Chinese spaceship to take off from a star in space except the earth.On November 24th, Chang'e-5probe was launched from Wenchang,Hainan Province in China. It landed safely on the moon on December 1st.
The takeoff from the moon overcame a lot of difficulties , including the different environments between the earth and the moon. “ But luckily, we made it. "Xing Zhuoyi,a designer of Chang'e-5 probe said excitedly. Before the takeoff, a Chinese national flag was unfolded from the probe. " Everybody in the science hall clapped their hands together warmly. " Xing said. At that time, he felt so proud of his work and his country.
Chang'e-5 is one of the most important and challenging tasks in Chinese space history. It has also been the world's first moon-sample task in more than 40 years. If successful, the task will help improve China's science and technology development. It will play an important part in China's future moon landing and deep-space exploration(探索).
( )48.When did Chang’e-5 take off from the moon
A. On November 24th,2020. B.On December 1st ,2020.
C.On December 3rd,2020. D.On December 17th,2020.
( )49.What is the most possible meaning of the underlined word “launched"
A.发射 B.接收 C.返回 D.运输
( )50. What kind of writing is it
A. Story. B. News. C.Email. D.A poster.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
Parents are perhaps your best teachers. They are likely to help you in many ways. However,
sometimes you feel it is hard to get along well with them.51.
Make time to be with your parents. The more time you spend with your parents, the more you know about them.52. In the activities, you will learn about what your parents enjoy doing and you will feel relaxed in front of them.
Talk with your parents.53._ But remember they should be more about sharing your parents' feelings and less about yours.
Listen to your parents actively. Paying enough attention to a conversation shows your respect and politeness. 54. Stop what you are doing. Look at them. Try to understand what they are saying.
55. Let them know what you do every day and how you feel. You can talk to them about something that is troubling you , or something you are excited about or afraid of. In doing so,you may get support from your parents.
A. When your parents are talking to you ,make sure you are listening. B. They need your help. C. Find some activities to do together. D.Try to make your parents listen to you. E. Share your daily life with your parents. F.Here are some suggestions for you to solve the problem. G.Conversations are helpful in communicating with your parents.
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. 在许多国家,朋友们第一次见面时应该握手。
In many countries, friends should shake hands when they meet
.
两本书之间没有什么不同。
There is between the two books.
由于恶劣的天气,他们不得不待在家里。
They had to because of the bad weather.
总之,我们应该努力学习。
_ , we should study hard.
我们想远离城市的喧嚣。
We want to the noise of the city.
VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
lot start present make all talk with invite stop when
Yesterday afternoon , on my way home , Kate 61. me at the school gate and invited me to her party. I was happy to get her 62._ because she often helped me 63. my English. I hoped to 64. with more Englishmen. And her family came from Canada. They 65. spoke English well. My mother knew Kate liked dumplings and 66. some for her. Kate's friends were in the room 67. I got there. The girl thanked me for my
68. The party 69._ at five and we all said,“Happy Birthday!”
She talked with me in English that evening. We had a good time and learned a 70. ,too.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计 10分)
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu,Shandong Province.He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.
He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3.His mother brought him up.As a child,he had to work to help his mother,but young Confucius didn't stop studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history , poetry and sports when he was young.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school,but Confucius believed everyone should go to school. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us, “ When I am with three people,one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them."He also told us about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself,but be kind to others. ”
Confucius is not only a great teacher,but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world.
71. Who brought up Confucius
Confucius's brought him up.
What did Confucius learn when he was young
He learned music , history , when he was young.
73. Which word means“贵族的”in Paragraph 3
It is .
74. How many students did Confucius have in his lifetime
Confucius had about _students in his lifetime.
75.What did Confucius say about how a person should be with himself
Confucius said a person should be _ with himself.
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空中填人一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello This is Jenny speaking.76.
B: Yes, It's Claudia here.
A: Tomorrow is Saturday. Would you like to go out with me
B: 77.____________________ . But where can we go
A：Oh. 78._ I've got three tickets there.
B: The White Beach I know it's beautiful. I really want to go there with you. Can you ask Cathy to go with us
A: Sure, I'll call her, We can meet at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow.
B: Well. 79.____
A: Let's meet at the bus station.
B：OK. See you tomorrow. Bye！80.___ .
X.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
生活中我们有很多东西需要与人分享,比如:好书、美食、经验、快乐……，请你以“I'd like to share with you”为题写一篇短文。
提示语: What
Why
How
Your feelings...
要 求: 1.请将题目补充完整;
2.参考提示语,可适当发挥;
3.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
4.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
5.词数:不少于 70 词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
I'd like to share with you
As everybody knows,

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