（河南专用）2023-2024学年上学期期末真题重
九年级英语试题
亲爱的同学们：
本次考试将实行网上阅卷,所有试题答案一律填写在答题卡上相应区域,选择题用2B铅笔在相应小框框内涂黑,要求把小框框涂满,非选择题必须填写在相应的框框内横线上,不准填写在框框外,否则不得分。每题留下的横线可能较长,但答案可能很短。
一、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Last month, our magazine asked some students if dialects (方言) would die out. Here are some opinions.
Sun Run, 14, Zhejiang I don’t think dialects will die out. Memes (表情包) about dialects are becoming more popular on social media. Videos that have to do with dialects can easily become popular online. In my city, some bus lines have their station broadcasts in Hangzhou dialect.
Zhang Keqi, 15, Fujian I live in Xiamen and the people here speak Minnan dialect. However, I have found that fewer people speak this dialect around me. Most of those who can speak Minnan dialect are middle-aged. As for me, I can’t speak the dialect, nor can most of my classmates. We don’t learn it at school and our teachers speak Mandarin (普通话) all the time. As more people travel to Xiamen, more of us will talk with visitors in Mandarin.
Cheng Yifan, 14, Beijing I believe that dialects will die out one day if we don’t do anything to save them. It is a fact that many languages around the world are dying. That’s because the last of the people who can speak these languages have passed away. I seldom use dialects because I know little of them. Most of the time, I just speak Mandarin. To save dialects, I think the government could start some free dialect courses.
Xin Jingrong, 14, Guangxi Dialects are of great importance for the study of folk (民俗) culture. I think it is important to save dialects, or we’ll lose the root(根源) of our culture. At home, I usually speak dialect with my families. But if we do nothing, I’m afraid that dialects will die out in the near future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What does Sun Run think of dialects
A. They are hard to learn. B. They are popular online.
C. They are welcome by teens. D. They can be used everywhere.
2. How will Cheng Yifan and Zhang Keqi communicate if they meet in Xiamen
A. In Mandarin. B. In Minnan dialect.
C. In Zhejiang dialect. D. In Guangxi dialect.
3. Which would Cheng Yifan and Xin Jingrong both agree with
A Dialects are mostly used by the middle-aged.
B. Dialects play an important role in Chinese culture.
C. Dialects will die out one day if we don’t do anything.
D. Dialects are becoming more popular on social media.
4. Which way of writing isn’t used in the text
A. Listing facts. B. Telling stories.
C. Showing examples. D. Expressing opinions.
5. In which part of a magazine may you read this text
A. Travel. B. Health. C. Technology. D. Culture.
B
On an early morning, the park was quiet. The staff (工作人员) of the park were busy cleaning the park and doing some gardening. Mr. Ruddick was taking a walk there. It was a hot day and he was a little tired. He was walking towards his usual chair near the tree in the middle of the park when he noticed a man in front of him.
This man looked round and as soon as he saw Mr. Ruddick heading for the chair, he began to hurry to get there first. Mr. Ruddick was quite mad at this and decided to race the man in front. The man got faster. Mr. Ruddick got faster, too.
They were both running as fast as they could. Finally, Mr. Ruddick caught up with the man. He thought he would get to the chair first. The man wanted to stop Mr. Ruddick, but he couldn’t. With a big grin on his face, Mr. Ruddick threw himself down on the chair. His grin didn’t last very long. though. The other man ran up to the chair, with a sign in hand. Mr. Ruddick looked at the sign, the chair and his colored clothes. He felt very foolish.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What did Mr. Ruddick go to the park to do
A. To take a walk. B. To clean the park.
C. To repair the chair. D. To do some gardening
7. Why was Mr. Ruddick mad
A. Because he thought the other man wanted to have a race.
B. Because he thought the other man wanted to take a seat.
C. Because he thought the other man wanted to catch him.
D. Because he thought the other man wanted to stop him.
8. Which picture shows the meaning of the underlined word “grin”
A. B. C. D.
9. What’s the order of the story
a. Mr. Ruddick started running after the man.
b. Mr. Ruddick threw himself down on the chair.
c. Mr. Ruddick noticed a man heading for the chair.
d. Mr. Ruddick saw the sign in the man’s hand.
A. a-b-c-d B. a-d-c-b C. c-b-d-a D. c-a-b-d
10. What does the sign in the man’s hand probably say
A. Staff Only! B. Wet Paint! C. No Climbing! D. Keep Off the Grass!
C
Whether from news reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is coming.
5G is the 5th generation (代) network. It is a new network after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G. It can connect everyone and everything together. 5G networks will cover many cities in China soon. 5G means super—fast data speed. One can download a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds, and it is making our lives more and more convenient.
5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars need super—fast data transmission (传输) to communicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this. Even airplanes will become “smart” in the near future. Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air to connect to the Internet and order food and drinks.
5G will be a big help to students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas in the world where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.
It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G. It means caring for patients from far away.
The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change our life and the world. The same will surely be true of 5G. With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams any more. Now let’s get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. How long may it take to download a two-hour movie with 5G
A. 8 seconds. B. 10 minutes. C. 2 hours. D. 15 seconds.
12. The underlined word “remotely” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 高效地 B. 远程地 C. 科学地 D. 快速地
13. 5G will make the following things more and more popular EXCEPT ________.
A. self-driving cars B. “smart” airplanes C. online classes D. hospitals without doctors
14. What can we know from the last paragraph
A. 4G is no more used in our daily life now.
B. The writer is worried about the coming of 5G.
C. With 5G, some of our dreams will come true for sure one day.
D. In the 1990s, all the people believed that the Internet would change our life.
15. What’s the best title for the text
A. The development of 5G B. The influence of 5G
C. The advantages of 5G D. The coming of 5G
D
Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on lunar May 5th. ____16____ People hold the dragon boat races in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets in China.
____17____ Qu Yuan was an honest official of the state of Chu, during the Waring States Period(475 B.C.～221 B.C.)(战国时期) He was upright and wise. He wanted to bring his country peace and make the state stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials, so he failed. ____18____ He ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It was said that people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him. But it was too late. ____19____ They threw zongzi into the water to feed the fish in the river. They hoped that the fish would eat zongzi instead of the poet’s body.
____20____ We can watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Now we often read his poem Li Sao which is filled with deep love for his country.
B. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating a kind of Chinese food named zongzi and racing dragon boats.
C. They were very sad.
D. Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2200 years ago.
E. At last, he was very disappointed.
二、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Wang Fa, 14, said that the sport opened a way out of his hometown in the mountains of Yunnan Province and changed his life.
He ____21____ first prize in men’s singles（单打）under 14 years old at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou in late August. Wang was chosen by Zhang Xiaohong, his coach when he was eight. At that time, the boy didn’t even know ____22____ tennis was.
Zhang asked several boys to finish running and catch the ball. Wang’s ____23____ ability caught Zhang’s eyes. “It would be a ____24____ not to train such a talent,” Zhang said.
Wang’s parents didn’t allow him to learn tennis at first ____25____ they didn’t have enough money. But Zhang ____26____ to teach him for free.
The first time Wang and his friends left the mountains, they were ____27____ . However, several days later, some of them wanted to ____28____ practicing and return home. To cheer ____29____ up, Zhang treated them with delicious food and their favorite toys.
The team traveled to ____30____ such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou for competitions. Wang’s first competition was in Shenzhen. “I was nervous, because the outside world was so different ____31____ my home,” he said, “Tennis helped me make more friends and get a（n） ____32____ education,” he added.
By playing ____33____ , Wang has become confident. He said, “My ____34____ is to become a professional tennis player. I want to take part in more competitions and ____35____ my best to win more honor for my country.”
I think Wang Fa’s goal will be achieved by practicing hard. And he will become a famous player all over the world.
21. A. lost B. heard C. won D. gave
22. A. what B. where C. which D. how
23. A. terrible B. common C. strange D. fantastic
24. A. waste B. chance C. direction D. failure
25. A. though B. because C. unless D. until
26. A. offered B. refused C. prepared D. sent
27. A. angry B. bored C. excited D. worried
28. A. keep on B. give up C. build up D. stick to
29. A. him B. them C. her D. us
30. A. villages B. towns C. cities D. provinces
31. A. with B. from C. about D. for
32. A. easier B. harder C. worse D. better
33. A. tennis B. volleyball C. soccer D. basketball
34. A. stress B. opinion C. dream D. hobby
35. A. try B. teach C. learn D. promise
三、语篇填空
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
who final group courage explain different of excellent although we
Undoubtedly, encouragement and praise from others are needed by everyone. For one thing, it is encouragement that brings us ____36____ to keep struggling. For another, praise is exactly something that makes us confident and believe in ____37____. Therefore, they can make a huge____38____ to us.
What happened to me last year definitely（明显地）proved this. There was a math competition held by my math teacher ____39____ required us to work out a tough（难处理的）math problem.
Asked to solve it in a short time, we were divided into different ____40____. At first, we had a heated（激烈的）discussion about it, However, none of us could come up with an idea about how to solve it. Suddenly, an idea jumped out of my mind and I ____41____ it to them. Surprisingly, they praised me for my ____42____ idea and encouraged me to keep on working on it, which provided me with a strong belief and confidence to use my method to work it out. ____43____, my team won first prize and they cheered for what I did. A strong feeling ____44____ satisfaction and pride filled my heart.
____45____ one year passed, their warm and powerful words made me keep on fighting.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
I am a good helper of my family. I often help my mother sweep the floor ____46____ help my father wash the car.
Last night, my parents didn’t come home until 10 o’clock. ____47____ were too many dirty dishes in the kitchen. I decided ____48____ wash them by myself. Then I went into the kitchen and started to wash the dishes. While washing them, I dropped one. However, when my parents came back, they didn’t punish me. To my surprise, my parents even praised me ____49____ what I did.
When I washed the dishes, I realized that my parents work hard and do ____50____ lot of housework every day but they never complain. So I want to help them do more housework and make them have more spare time to rest.
四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Oh, Pete, it’s the maths test tomorrow!____________51____________．
B: Don’t worry, you will be fine! You got a good result in your last test.
A: Yes, but this is more difficult. ____________52____________. Maybe I won’t go to school tomorrow. I will stay in bed all day.
B: That will not help you.
A: You’re right.____________53____________？
B: Look, why don’t we study for the test together We can look at the maths together. You will find it’s not so difficult.
A: Oh, thanks, Pete. ____________54____________？
B: I listen to the teacher carefully and take notes as well. After class, I always do lots of exercises.
A: No wonder you always get high scores. ____________55____________．
B: That’s great. I believe you can do better.
五 、书面表达（20分）
56. 每个同学都有自己喜欢的 和学习方法，请以“My Ways of learning”为题，为《English Learner》写一篇征文，介绍你的学习方法。
要点如下：1.你最喜欢什么 ；
2.就你喜欢这门 ，谈谈你的学习方法（列举3条）；
3.在学习过程中遇到问题时你是怎样解决的。
要求：1.征文不少于80词；
2.文中不得出现正式的学校和姓名；
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（河南专用）2023-2024学年上学期期末真题重
九年级英语试题
亲爱的同学们：
本次考试将实行网上阅卷,所有试题答案一律填写在答题卡上相应区域,选择题用2B铅笔在相应小框框内涂黑,要求把小框框涂满,非选择题必须填写在相应的框框内横线上,不准填写在框框外,否则不得分。每题留下的横线可能较长,但答案可能很短。
一、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
Last month, our magazine asked some students if dialects (方言) would die out. Here are some opinions.
Sun Run, 14, Zhejiang I don’t think dialects will die out. Memes (表情包) about dialects are becoming more popular on social media. Videos that have to do with dialects can easily become popular online. In my city, some bus lines have their station broadcasts in Hangzhou dialect.
Zhang Keqi, 15, Fujian I live in Xiamen and the people here speak Minnan dialect. However, I have found that fewer people speak this dialect around me. Most of those who can speak Minnan dialect are middle-aged. As for me, I can’t speak the dialect, nor can most of my classmates. We don’t learn it at school and our teachers speak Mandarin (普通话) all the time. As more people travel to Xiamen, more of us will talk with visitors in Mandarin.
Cheng Yifan, 14, Beijing I believe that dialects will die out one day if we don’t do anything to save them. It is a fact that many languages around the world are dying. That’s because the last of the people who can speak these languages have passed away. I seldom use dialects because I know little of them. Most of the time, I just speak Mandarin. To save dialects, I think the government could start some free dialect courses.
Xin Jingrong, 14, Guangxi Dialects are of great importance for the study of folk (民俗) culture. I think it is important to save dialects, or we’ll lose the root(根源) of our culture. At home, I usually speak dialect with my families. But if we do nothing, I’m afraid that dialects will die out in the near future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What does Sun Run think of dialects
A. They are hard to learn. B. They are popular online.
C. They are welcome by teens. D. They can be used everywhere.
2. How will Cheng Yifan and Zhang Keqi communicate if they meet in Xiamen
A. In Mandarin. B. In Minnan dialect.
C. In Zhejiang dialect. D. In Guangxi dialect.
3. Which would Cheng Yifan and Xin Jingrong both agree with
A Dialects are mostly used by the middle-aged.
B. Dialects play an important role in Chinese culture.
C. Dialects will die out one day if we don’t do anything.
D. Dialects are becoming more popular on social media.
4. Which way of writing isn’t used in the text
A. Listing facts. B. Telling stories.
C. Showing examples. D. Expressing opinions.
5. In which part of a magazine may you read this text
A. Travel. B. Health. C. Technology. D. Culture.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D
中心概括本文列举了四位中学生对于“方言是否会消失”这一话题的不同观点。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Memes (表情包) about dialects are becoming more popular on social media.”可知，孙润认为方言在网络上很受欢迎。故选B。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Most of the time, I just speak Mandarin.”和“As more people travel to Xiamen, more of us will talk with visitors in Mandarin.”可推断，如果他们两人在厦门相遇，他们会用普通话交流。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I believe that dialects will die out one day if we don’t do anything to save them.”和“But if we do nothing, I’m afraid that dialects will die out in the near future.”可知，他们都认为如果我们不做些什么，方言终有一天会消失。故选C。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文后可知，本文通过陈述事实、举例子和表达观点的方法罗列了四位学生对于“方言是否会消失”这一问题的看法。文中没有用到讲故事的写作手法。故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据常识可知，方言是一种文化，因此最有可能出现在杂志上的“文化”这一部分。故选D。
On an early morning, the park was quiet. The staff (工作人员) of the park were busy cleaning the park and doing some gardening. Mr. Ruddick was taking a walk there. It was a hot day and he was a little tired. He was walking towards his usual chair near the tree in the middle of the park when he noticed a man in front of him.
This man looked round and as soon as he saw Mr. Ruddick heading for the chair, he began to hurry to get there first. Mr. Ruddick was quite mad at this and decided to race the man in front. The man got faster. Mr. Ruddick got faster, too.
They were both running as fast as they could. Finally, Mr. Ruddick caught up with the man. He thought he would get to the chair first. The man wanted to stop Mr. Ruddick, but he couldn’t. With a big grin on his face, Mr. Ruddick threw himself down on the chair. His grin didn’t last very long. though. The other man ran up to the chair, with a sign in hand. Mr. Ruddick looked at the sign, the chair and his colored clothes. He felt very foolish.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What did Mr. Ruddick go to the park to do
A. To take a walk. B. To clean the park.
C. To repair the chair. D. To do some gardening
7. Why was Mr. Ruddick mad
A. Because he thought the other man wanted to have a race.
B. Because he thought the other man wanted to take a seat.
C. Because he thought the other man wanted to catch him.
D. Because he thought the other man wanted to stop him.
8. Which picture shows the meaning of the underlined word “grin”
A. B. C. D.
9. What’s the order of the story
a. Mr. Ruddick started running after the man.
b. Mr. Ruddick threw himself down on the chair.
c. Mr. Ruddick noticed a man heading for the chair.
d. Mr. Ruddick saw the sign in the man’s hand.
A. a-b-c-d B. a-d-c-b C. c-b-d-a D. c-a-b-d
10. What does the sign in the man’s hand probably say
A. Staff Only! B. Wet Paint! C. No Climbing! D. Keep Off the Grass!
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. B
中心概括本文讲述了Mr. Ruddick去公园散步，以为别人和他抢座位，于是变走为跑抢先坐到了椅子上，结果发现椅子上的油漆是湿的，而那个人正是去放警示牌的。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Ruddick was taking a walk there.”可知，Ruddick先生去公园散步。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据“This man looked round and as soon as he saw Mr. Ruddick heading for the chair, he began to hurry to get there first. Mr. Ruddick was quite mad at this and decided to race the man in front”可知，这个人匆忙走向椅子，Ruddick先生以为他是去抢座位，于是很生气，决定跑在这个人前面。故选B。
【8题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“With a big grin on his face, Mr. Ruddick threw himself down on the chair. His grin didn’t last very long. though.”可知，Ruddick先生抢先坐到了椅子，所以他脸上应是开心的表情，是咧嘴笑，单词“grin”指的是“咧着嘴笑”，故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He was walking towards his usual chair near the tree in the middle of the park when he noticed a man in front of him.”可知，首先是Ruddick注意到一个人朝椅子走去，即c排第一，排除A、B选项；根据“Mr. Ruddick was quite mad at this and decided to race the man in front. The man got faster. Mr. Ruddick got faster, too.”可知，然后，Ruddick先生开始追那个人，即a排第一，排除C选项。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The other man ran up to the chair, with a sign in hand. Mr. Ruddick looked at the sign, the chair and his colored clothes.”可知，Ruddick的衣服染上了椅子的油漆，因此那个人应是准备将“油漆未干”的警示牌放到这的。故选B。
Whether from news reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is coming.
5G is the 5th generation (代) network. It is a new network after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G. It can connect everyone and everything together. 5G networks will cover many cities in China soon. 5G means super—fast data speed. One can download a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds, and it is making our lives more and more convenient.
5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars need super—fast data transmission (传输) to communicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this. Even airplanes will become “smart” in the near future. Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air to connect to the Internet and order food and drinks.
5G will be a big help to students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas in the world where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.
It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G. It means caring for patients from far away.
The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change our life and the world. The same will surely be true of 5G. With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams any more. Now let’s get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. How long may it take to download a two-hour movie with 5G
A. 8 seconds. B. 10 minutes. C. 2 hours. D. 15 seconds.
12. The underlined word “remotely” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 高效地 B. 远程地 C. 科学地 D. 快速地
13. 5G will make the following things more and more popular EXCEPT ________.
A. self-driving cars B. “smart” airplanes C. online classes D. hospitals without doctors
14. What can we know from the last paragraph
A. 4G is no more used in our daily life now.
B. The writer is worried about the coming of 5G.
C. With 5G, some of our dreams will come true for sure one day.
D. In the 1990s, all the people believed that the Internet would change our life.
15. What’s the best title for the text
A. The development of 5G B. The influence of 5G
C. The advantages of 5G D. The coming of 5G
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D
中心概括本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了5G是第五代网络，它是继1G、2G、3G和4G之后的一种新的网络，它可以将所有人和所有的事物连接在一起，5G网络很快将覆盖中国的许多城市，它将在自动驾驶汽车，智能飞机，在线学习，远程治疗等方面发挥作用。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第一段中“One can download a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds, …”可知，使用5G网络，一个人可以在不到10秒的时间内下载一部两小时的电影。故选A。
【12题详解】
词义猜测题。根据下文“It means caring for patients from far away.”可知，这里指医生用5G远程治疗病人，所以remotely可以解释为“from far away”，即“远程地”。故选B。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“5G will make self-driving cars possible. Even airplanes will become ‘smart’ in the near future.”，第四段中“5G will be a big help to students who take online classes. ”和第五段中“It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G.”可知，5G将使以上内容越来越受欢迎，D选项“没有医生的医院”不包括在内。故选D。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams any more.”可知，有了5G，我们的一些梦想总有一天会实现。故选C。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。根据全文尤其最后一段中“Now let’s get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.”可知，本文主要介绍了5G到来。故选D。
D
Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on lunar May 5th. ____16____ People hold the dragon boat races in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets in China.
____17____ Qu Yuan was an honest official of the state of Chu, during the Waring States Period(475 B.C.～221 B.C.)(战国时期) He was upright and wise. He wanted to bring his country peace and make the state stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials, so he failed. ____18____ He ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It was said that people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him. But it was too late. ____19____ They threw zongzi into the water to feed the fish in the river. They hoped that the fish would eat zongzi instead of the poet’s body.
____20____ We can watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Now we often read his poem Li Sao which is filled with deep love for his country.
B. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating a kind of Chinese food named zongzi and racing dragon boats.
C. They were very sad.
D. Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2200 years ago.
E. At last, he was very disappointed.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. E 19. C 20. A
中心概括本文介绍了端午节的习俗和由来。
【16题详解】
根据“People hold the dragon boat races in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets in China.”可知，介绍端午节的习俗，选项B“几千年来，这个节日的标志是吃一种叫做粽子的中国食物和赛龙舟。”符合，故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“Qu Yuan was an honest official of the state of Chu”可知，介绍了屈原。选项D“2200多年前，屈原出生在湖北秭归。”符合语境，故选D。
【18题详解】
根据“He wanted to bring his country peace and make the state stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials, so he failed.”可知，他想给国家带来和平，让国家变得更强大，但国家掌握在坏官员手中，所以他失败了。选项E“最后，他非常失望。”符合语境，故选E。
【19题详解】
根据“It was said that people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him. But it was too late. ”可知，人们没有把屈原救回来，选项C“他们很伤心。”符合语境，故选C。
【20题详解】
根据“We can watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，最后一段作总结。选项A“现在我们经常读他的诗《离骚》，这首诗充满了对祖国的深情。”符合语境，故选A。
二、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Wang Fa, 14, said that the sport opened a way out of his hometown in the mountains of Yunnan Province and changed his life.
He ____21____ first prize in men’s singles（单打）under 14 years old at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou in late August. Wang was chosen by Zhang Xiaohong, his coach when he was eight. At that time, the boy didn’t even know ____22____ tennis was.
Zhang asked several boys to finish running and catch the ball. Wang’s ____23____ ability caught Zhang’s eyes. “It would be a ____24____ not to train such a talent,” Zhang said.
Wang’s parents didn’t allow him to learn tennis at first ____25____ they didn’t have enough money. But Zhang ____26____ to teach him for free.
The first time Wang and his friends left the mountains, they were ____27____ . However, several days later, some of them wanted to ____28____ practicing and return home. To cheer ____29____ up, Zhang treated them with delicious food and their favorite toys.
The team traveled to ____30____ such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou for competitions. Wang’s first competition was in Shenzhen. “I was nervous, because the outside world was so different ____31____ my home,” he said, “Tennis helped me make more friends and get a（n） ____32____ education,” he added.
By playing ____33____ , Wang has become confident. He said, “My ____34____ is to become a professional tennis player. I want to take part in more competitions and ____35____ my best to win more honor for my country.”
I think Wang Fa’s goal will be achieved by practicing hard. And he will become a famous player all over the world.
21. A. lost B. heard C. won D. gave
22. A. what B. where C. which D. how
23. A. terrible B. common C. strange D. fantastic
24. A. waste B. chance C. direction D. failure
25. A. though B. because C. unless D. until
26. A. offered B. refused C. prepared D. sent
27. A. angry B. bored C. excited D. worried
28. A. keep on B. give up C. build up D. stick to
29. A. him B. them C. her D. us
30. A. villages B. towns C. cities D. provinces
31. A. with B. from C. about D. for
32. A. easier B. harder C. worse D. better
33. A. tennis B. volleyball C. soccer D. basketball
34. A. stress B. opinion C. dream D. hobby
35. A. try B. teach C. learn D. promise
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A
中心概括本文介绍了来自云南的男孩王发，通过打网球改变了自己命运的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：8月底，他在广州举行的ASICS青少年网球巡回赛上获得了14岁以下男子单打冠军。
lost失败；heard听到；won赢得；gave给。根据“first prize”可知此处指“赢得”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：那时，这个男孩甚至不知道什么是网球。
what什么；where在哪；which哪个；how怎样。根据“At that time, the boy didn’t even know”从句意中可推断出王发甚至不知道“网球是什么”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：王神奇的能力吸引了张的眼球。
terrible可怕的；common普通的；strange奇怪的；fantastic极好的。根据“caught Zhang’s eyes”可知此处指王发的能力很出色。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：张说：“如果不培养这样的人才，那就太浪费了。”
waste浪费；chance机会；direction方向；failure失败。根据“not to train such a talent”及前一句王发的出色能力，可知此处指“不培养这样的人才是浪费”，故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：王的父母一开始不允许他学习网球，因为他们没有足够的钱。
though虽然；because因为；unless除非；until直到……为止。分析前后句意可知，父母没有钱是他们不同意王发学习网球的原因，因此because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：但张主动提出免费教他。
offered提供；refused拒绝；prepared准备；sent发送。根据“But Zhang...teach him for free”可知前后语意发生了转折，说明钱问题解决了，此处指张提出免费教他。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：王和他的朋友们第一次离开山区时，他们都很兴奋。
angry生气的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；worried焦虑的。根据“The first time Wang and his friends left the mountains”及下文“However...and return home”可知他们刚开始很兴奋。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：然而，几天后，他们中的一些人想放弃练习回家。
keep on 坚持；give up放弃；build up建立；stick to坚持。根据“ return home”可知此处指“放弃训练”。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：为了让他们高兴起来，张用美味的食物和他们最喜欢的玩具招待他们。
him他；them他们；her她；us我们。根据“Zhang treated them with ”可知此处不是指一个人，因此用them。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：该队前往北京、上海和广州等城市参加比赛。
villages村子； towns城镇；cities城市；provinces省。根据“Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou”可知都是大城市。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意：他说：“我很紧张，因为外面的世界和我的家太不一样了。”
with和；from从；about关于；for为。分析句意可知此处填with，构成be different from“与……不同”，符合句意。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：“网球帮助我结交了更多的朋友，得到了更好的教育，”他补充道。
easier更容易；harder更难；worse更糟；better更好。结合前文可知王发从山区走向大城市，他的教育和训练都应该得到了更好的发展，better符合语境。故选D。
33题详解】
句意：通过打网球，王变得自信起来。
tennis网球；volleyball排球；soccer足球；basketball篮球。根据前文他赢得了ASICS青少年网球巡回赛单打冠军，可知此处指网球。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：他说：“我的梦想是成为一名职业网球运动员。”
stress压力；opinion观点；dream梦想；hobby爱好。根据“to become a professional tennis player”可知此处指他的梦想。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：“我想参加更多的比赛，尽我所能为我的国家赢得更多的荣誉。”
try尽力；teach教；learn学；promise许诺。根据句意可知此处指“尽最大努力”，try one’s best to do“尽力做某事”，固定短语，符合语境。故选A。
三、语篇填空
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
who final group courage explain different of excellent although we
Undoubtedly, encouragement and praise from others are needed by everyone. For one thing, it is encouragement that brings us ____36____ to keep struggling. For another, praise is exactly something that makes us confident and believe in ____37____. Therefore, they can make a huge____38____ to us.
What happened to me last year definitely（明显地）proved this. There was a math competition held by my math teacher ____39____ required us to work out a tough（难处理的）math problem.
Asked to solve it in a short time, we were divided into different ____40____. At first, we had a heated（激烈的）discussion about it, However, none of us could come up with an idea about how to solve it. Suddenly, an idea jumped out of my mind and I ____41____ it to them. Surprisingly, they praised me for my ____42____ idea and encouraged me to keep on working on it, which provided me with a strong belief and confidence to use my method to work it out. ____43____, my team won first prize and they cheered for what I did. A strong feeling ____44____ satisfaction and pride filled my heart.
____45____ one year passed, their warm and powerful words made me keep on fighting.
【答案】36. courage
37. ourselves
38. difference
39. who 40. groups
41. explained
42. excellent
43. Finally
44. of 45. Although
中心概括本文主要通过作者的亲身经历告诉我们：每个人都需要别人的鼓励和赞扬。
【36题详解】
句意：一方面，是鼓励给了我们继续奋斗的勇气。根据“it is encouragement that brings us”可知空格处缺少名词，鼓励带给人勇气，选词courage“勇气”符合语境。故填courage。
【37题详解】
句意：另一方面，表扬正是让我们自信和相信自己的东西。根据“praise is exactly something that makes us confident and believe in”可知有了表扬就会更相信自己，应用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。
【38题详解】
句意：因此，它们可以对我们产生巨大的影响。make a difference“产生影响”符合语境，故填difference。
【39题详解】
句意：我的数学老师举办了一场数学竞赛，要求我们解决一道难的数学题。此处是一个定语从句，先行词是人，且作从句的主语，应用who引导，故填who。
【40题详解】
句意：我们被分成不同的小组，要求在短时间内解决这个问题。根据“Asked to solve it in a short time, we were divided into different ”可知分小组讨论，group“组”，可数名词，此处应用复数，故填groups。
【41题详解】
句意：突然，一个想法从我脑海中跳出来，我向他们解释了一下。根据“Suddenly, an idea jumped out of my mind”可知有了想法，应该是向他们解释，结合选词可知应用explain“解释”。原句是一般过去时，explain应用过去式explained。故填explained。
【42题详解】
句意：出乎意料的是，他们表扬了我的好主意，并鼓励我继续努力，这给了我坚定的信念和信心，用我的方法去实现它。此空应填形容词作定语，结合选词可知excellent“出色的”符合语境，故填excellent。
【43题详解】
句意：最后，我的团队获得了一等奖，他们为我的表现欢呼。分析句子可知，横线上需要填入一个副词。后文说赢得一等奖，这应是经过努力之后最终得来的，选词finally“最后”符合语境，句首字母要大写。故填Finally。
【44题详解】
句意：一种强烈的满足感和自豪感充满了我的心。根据“A strong feeling...satisfaction and pride”可知此处是指一种强烈的满足感和自豪感，应用a feeling of“……的一种感受”，故填of。
【45题详解】
句意：虽然一年过去了，但他们温暖而有力的话语让我继续奋斗。根据“one year passed, their warm and powerful words made me keep on fighting.”可知前后两句是让步关系，应用although“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填Although。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
I am a good helper of my family. I often help my mother sweep the floor ____46____ help my father wash the car.
Last night, my parents didn’t come home until 10 o’clock. ____47____ were too many dirty dishes in the kitchen. I decided ____48____ wash them by myself. Then I went into the kitchen and started to wash the dishes. While washing them, I dropped one. However, when my parents came back, they didn’t punish me. To my surprise, my parents even praised me ____49____ what I did.
When I washed the dishes, I realized that my parents work hard and do ____50____ lot of housework every day but they never complain. So I want to help them do more housework and make them have more spare time to rest.
【答案】46. and
47. There 48. to
49. for 50. a
中心概括本文是一篇记叙文，介绍作者帮助做家务的事。
【46题详解】
句意：我经常帮妈妈扫地，帮爸爸洗车。根据“I often help my mother sweep the floor...help my father wash the car.”可知，两句构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
【47题详解】
句意：厨房里的脏盘子太多了。根据“...were too many dirty dishes in the kitchen.”可知，此处是there be句型，句首需大写首字母，故填There。
【48题详解】
句意：我决定自己洗。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，固定短语，故填to。
49题详解】
句意：令我惊讶的是，我的父母甚至表扬了我所做的一切。根据“my parents even praised me...what I did”可知，因为做的一切表扬了我，for“因为”符合语境，故填for。
【50题详解】
句意：当我洗碗的时候，我意识到我的父母每天都很辛苦，做了很多家务，但他们从不抱怨。a lot of“许多”，固定短语，故填a。
四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Oh, Pete, it’s the maths test tomorrow!____________51____________．
B: Don’t worry, you will be fine! You got a good result in your last test.
A: Yes, but this is more difficult. ____________52____________. Maybe I won’t go to school tomorrow. I will stay in bed all day.
B: That will not help you.
A: You’re right.____________53____________？
B: Look, why don’t we study for the test together We can look at the maths together. You will find it’s not so difficult.
A: Oh, thanks, Pete. ____________54____________？
B: I listen to the teacher carefully and take notes as well. After class, I always do lots of exercises.
A: No wonder you always get high scores. ____________55____________．
B: That’s great. I believe you can do better.
【答案】51. I feel so nervous/upset/I’m afraid of the maths test/...
52. I really don’t feel well/I’m afraid I will fail the test/...
53. But what can I do/what should I do/...
54. How do you study maths (every day)
55. I will learn from you
【分析】本对话讨论的是A对于数学考试很恐惧，而B安慰他的事。
【51题详解】
句意：我感到焦虑。
考查情景交际，联系上下文，明天要考数学了，然后这一空下面那一句是在安慰说你不要担心。说明这一空应该是表达的他很焦虑，他很担心。故答案为 I feel so nervous/upset/I’m afraid of the maths test/......。
【52题详解】
句意：我害怕我会考砸。
考查情景交际，联系上下文，B在安慰说他上次考的挺好的，但是A觉得这次要难一点，就害怕考砸了，甚至明天想请假不来学校。故答案为 I really don’t feel well/I’m afraid I will fail the test/......。
【53题详解】
句意：但是我该怎么做呢？
考查情景交际，联系上下文，B劝他说这个没有任何帮助的。A也意识到了自己的错误，再联系下文，可推测这里应该是问我该怎么办呢？故答案为But what can I do/what should I do/......。
【54题详解】
句意：你怎么学习数学呢？
考查情景交际，根据后文B在分享他是如何学数学的，可推测出前面应该是在问B是怎么学数学的，故答案为How do you study maths (every day)。
【55题详解】
句意：我将要向你学习。
考查情景交际，联系前后文，B表示会相信他能做的更好，A也重新有了信心，这一空是在表达好的一面，根据语境，应该是要向B学习。故答案为 I will learn from you。
五 、书面表达（20分）
56. 每个同学都有自己喜欢的 和学习方法，请以“My Ways of learning”为题，为《English Learner》写一篇征文，介绍你的学习方法。
要点如下：1.你最喜欢什么 ；
2.就你喜欢这门 ，谈谈你的学习方法（列举3条）；
3.在学习过程中遇到问题时你是怎样解决的。
要求：1.征文不少于80词；
2.文中不得出现正式的学校和姓名；
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 My Way of Learning English
It has been seven years since I first got in touch with English and ever since then, these cute little letters have brought joy and wonder to my life. How did I learn English Now let me show you my way of English learning which is interesting and colorful. There are four key points to study English: listening, speaking, reading and writing.
Firstly, we should be brave to talk with others in English. By doing this, we can improve our talking and listening skill. Secondly, we should try to listen to all kinds of English programmes as much as possible. In this way, we can gradually improve our pronunciation. Thirdly, we should often read English books. When we come across a new word. We should guess its meaning through the contest first. Then look it up in the dictionary to have a check. I thin,, it is a good way of reading. Fourthly, we should practice our writing skills. Whenever we have any idea, we should get the pen and write it down at once. It is very important to avoid writing in Chinese way and using the Chinese grammar. As long as we listen, speak, read and write more, we are sure to make remarkable progress!
I suggest that words be memorized in phrases, in sentences and in passages. In a context, words are much easier to understand. Also, in this way, you can master the usage of each word. If a word appears frequently in an article, you may memorize it after you finish reading the article. If it doesn’t, you can read the article over and over again so as to memorize it. It’s far more interesting to enlarge your vocabulary in this way, isn’t it
参考范文二：My Ways of Learning English
My favorite subject is English. I was interested in learning English when I was a little child.
How to do it well The most important thing is that when you are learning English, you must listen to the teacher carefully. I listen to the English news on the radio from VOA, BBC, CRI, too. While listening to the news, I write down everything I hear so that I can learn some expressions and also practice my dictation. When I find my reading is not poor, I begin to read China Daily, China Today, Reader’s Digest, and some other English materials.
These are my ways of learning English. I'll try my best to learn English well.
【详解】这是一篇给材料作文，所给材料比较简略，动笔前先要围绕提纲组织材料，确定写作内容，注意从三个方面进行叙述。在写作时要注意时态，人称和固定词组的搭配，要注意语言的规范性。结合材料可知本文主要是一般现在时态，单数第一人称，注意主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，序数词，做到上下文联系紧密，、条理清楚，符合逻辑关系。

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