九年级全一册英语同步复习
Unit 6 When was it invented
一．单项选择
( ) 1. Please give me a piece of paper .
A. to write B. to write on C. to write at D. writing
( ) 2. I took your umbrella .
A. by mistake B. by mistakes C. with mistake D. with mistakes
( ) 3. is believed that Wu Bin is “ the most beautiful driver” in China.
A. This B. That C. It D. Those
( ) 4. My father finished his work .
A. in the end B. by the end C. at the end D. for the end.
( ) 5. --The 20th World Cup in Brazil, right
--Yes. It last summer.
A. held; took place B. was held; was taken place
C. held; was taken place D. was held; took place
( ) 6. The room as a study.
A. used to being used B. used to be used
C. was used to be used D. was used to being used
( ) 7. Not only I but also Tom and Mary interested in watching TV.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )8.Not only ________ a successful writer but _______ the greatest poet of his time.
A. was he; was he B. was he; he was
C. he was; he was D. he was; was he
( )9. --Jim,how do your parents like country music
--_______my dad_______my mom likes it. They both like country music.
A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Neither; nor D. Both; and
( ) 10. It is wrong that children under 16 in factory.
A. are made to work B. asked to work C. are made work D. are asked for work
( ) 11. -- bad weather!
--Yes, and it will last .
A. What, two days B. What a, two days
C. How, for two days D. How, two days long
( ) 12. He often drinks two cups of water when he comes back.
A. boiling B. boil C. boiled D. boils
( )13. “I'm a singer” is ______ an interesting TV show _____ many people like watching it.
A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. such; as
( )14. The grapes are so _______ that I can’t eat them.
A. fresh B. salty C. sour D. crispy
( )15.--How often do the Olympic Games_________
--Every four years.
A. take place B. happen C. take away D. take out
( )16. The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it______.
A. invents B. invented C.is invented D. was invented
( )17. The police found the lost car _______.
A. with mistake B. by accident C. by mistake D. in accident
( )18. Take time to relax by reading a book or just spending ________ alone.
A. some time B. sometimes C. sometime D. some times
二．完形填空
Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码)？
A small food store owner found it was 1 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2 . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 3 to work on it. Soon, they invented their first working system (系统).
The system did work 4 , but it was very expensive and sometimes the system didn’t work well. If the invention was to become 5 in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 6 .
The patent (专利权）for the bar code system was 7 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. 8 this patent was given, the system was still not popular among store owners.
In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 9 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (食品工业统一码). Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to 10 this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it’s used in all types of stores all over the world.
( ) 1. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring
( ) 2. A. plan B. problem C. project D. doubt
( ) 3. A. started B. continued C. refused D. failed
( ) 4. A. at first B. for example C. on time D. in person
( ) 5. A. lively B. cheap C. direct D. popular
( ) 6. A. it B. him C. her D. them
( ) 7. A. asked B. offered C. made D. divided
( ) 8. A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Since
( ) 9. A. found B. mentioned C. invented D. remained
( ) 10. A. give up B. put up C. set up D. clean up
三．阅读理解
A
The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.
We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
Global positioning system (GPS) (全球定位系统)
It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact(精确地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments(设备) on land and receivers.
Space Technology
Russian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day spare technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.
( )1. ______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.
A. Satellites B. Receivers C. Global Positioning System D. Underwater Robot
( )2. According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS
A. It has carried people to other planets. B. It will provide a long-lasting lab for us
C. Russian and American are working for it. D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it
( )3. Hercules is used to ______.
A. save lives in the sea B. take picture in the sea
C. repair the broken ships D. look for the ancient ships in the sea
( )4. From the passage, we know that ______.
A. the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions.
B. it’s very important for us to learn about new technology.
C. it’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions.
D. technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans.
( )5. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To help us study some new technology.
B. To tell us technology is changing the world.
C. To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D. To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.
B
A scientist name Charles had a strange idea. He wanted to invent a new kind of car which could go without a driver. It could also be used as a living room. That means you can go anywhere on your sofa in the car. You might say that it’s impossible. But Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and named it Tridika.
Tridika has no wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks（磁悬浮轨道). It takes its energy from its tracks. And it works in the same ways as a magnetic train. It moves very fast. As everyone knows, cities are developing rapidly. There are more and more cars running on the road. So parking space is limited. Sometimes it’s hard to find a place to park. Tridika can solve this problem easily because it needn’t park on the ground. Actually, it can park on the outside wall of the building with the help of an elevator system（电梯系统). In this way, much parking space can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in front of your apartment, you can get into your room directly. Of course, there must be a side door in the outside wall. Then Tridica becomes another living room. It’s really amazing, isn’t it
Tridika can hold six passengers. So you can go on vacation in it with your family in your free time. Of course it can also be used as an office while you are traveling on the road. That is to say, you can travel and work at the same time.
( )6. Who invented the new kind of car
A. Charles B. A driver C. A factory worker D. A passenger
( )7. When does Tridika start working
A. When it gets into your room.
B. Before it parks on the outside wall.
C. After it takes its energy from the wheels.
D. When it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks.
( )8.What’s probably the meaning of the word“limited”in Para. 2
A. 封闭的 B. 有限的 C. 开放的 D. 无限的
( )9. Why can Tridika save the parking space
A. Because it can move very fast. B. Because it can hold six passengers.
C. Because it needn’t park on the ground. D. Because it could be used as a living room.
( )10. Which is the best title for this passage
A. Tridika: A free parking place B. Tridika: A fast magnetic train
C. Tridika: A strange side door D. Tridika: A new driverless car
C
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Humans’ Greatest Achievements
The Earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.
1.___________The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics (抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity What about the printing press (印刷术) Without the printing press, you wouldn’t be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones (智能手机). 2.___________.
What about the arts The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics 3.___________.
Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements.
4.___________.We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.
What are humans’ greatest achievements To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”. 5.___________. Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow,” like the Great Wall What do you think
四．词汇运用
A．根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
punish, mention, divide, rise, translate
1. Mr. Black ____________ the students in his class into two teams yesterday.
2. --Is it the museum which our history teacher often _______________ in his lessons
--Yes, I think so.
3. Don’t make any noise. Paul _________________ the novel into Chinese.
4. Anyone who breaks the law will___________________.
5. With many young people dreaming of becoming famous players, the popularity of basketball _____________ around the world.
B. 根据汉语意思写出单词。
1. The lemon tastes very ______________(酸的). But my sister likes it a lot.
2. Look! There are lots of ________________(顾客) in the new supermarket.
3. Janes likes _______________(酥脆的) cookies. They are dry, hard and easily broken.
4. Have you read the report Those _____________(英雄) stories really touched me deeply.
5. He put all the vegetables in the _____________(筐) just now.
C. 短文填空
Have you ever heard of e-waste (electric waste, 电子垃圾), which can 1.___________(produce) every day How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they're 2.__________(break) or you want 3.________ new one
Most people just throw them away. With the 4.____________(develop) of electric industry, e-waste pollution 5.___________( become) a serious problem so far. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the 6._________(big) waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.
It's important 7.____________(pay)attention to e-waste. It can be 8.___________ valuable or harmful(有害的), depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals (有毒化学物质) can get into the earth or air, effecting the environment and people's 9.___________(healthy).
Apple, for example, now recycle people's 10.___________(use) products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce(减少) e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.
五．任务型阅读
In today's world of mobile phones, MP3 players and mini computers, most people have at least one time－telling tool with them. Since these small machines are so common, will people stop wearing the 500－year－old watches According to some people, yes. A teenager says it's unnecessary to wear a watch. Many young people agree and use their mobile phones to tell time. Louis Galie, a president, said that fewer young people wear watches today than five years ago.
However, watchmakers say that watches get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they want to spend money on a nice time－telling tool which doesn't just keep good time. For this reason, the watch industry has become an accessory business(配件业) in recent years.
Today's watches offer a lot of uses that meet the need of almost any personality(个性). They can be used as compasses(指南针), calendars, and even USB drives...
People are always trying their best to create new kinds of watches. A certain watchmaker business makes watches that don't even look like watches. Their popular model uses different color lights to tell the time. Another watchmaker business, makes a “handless” watch, using a ring of circles to keep time. This watch makes people talk a lot about modern watches.
Whether a watch expresses fashion__sense,__creative ability or a love for sports, people want their time－telling tools to be beautiful, fashionable and practical. All in all, a watch has become more important than the time it tells.
任务一　将画线短语fashion sense译为汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
任务二　列举制造商制造的两种新款手表。
1. ________________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________________
任务三　回答问题。When do watches get popular again according to watchmakers？
________________________________________________________________________
任务四　选出手表制造商对手表的态度。
A. They think that it is not necessary for people to wear a watch.
B. Watches get popular when young people reach their 20s and 30s.
C. The watch industry has become an accessory business in recent years.
D. They needn't make new watches to meet the need of any personality.
1. ________　2. ________
任务五　找出最能表达文章主题的句子。
________________________________________________________________________
六．写作

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。