Unit 5 Let’s celebrate！—2023-2024学年七年级英语牛津译林版寒假巧练习
一、单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.On April Fool's Day, people usually play tricks ______ each other.
A.to B. for C. on D. with
2.You will fee1cold ______ you don't wear a coat.
A.so B. though C. if D. unless
3.______ a cold winter evening, they make many lanterns ______ pumpkins.
A. In; out of B. On; out of C. On; into D. In; with
4.—Do Chinese people celebrate _____ Halloween in autumn
—No. They celebrate _____ Mid-Autumn Festival.
A./; / B. the; the C./; the D. the; /
5.—What's on _____ side of the hill, Mum
—A big lake.
A. other B. others C. the others D. the other
6.My grandfather does well in _____ lanterns _____ colour paper.
A. making; with B. make; out of C. making; out of D. make; with
7.—Why do all the children in the USA love October
—Because they can _____.
A. eat rice dumplings B. play games and shout "trick or treat"
C. watch many lion dances D. enjoy the Spring Festival
8.—_____ does your little sister seem so _____
—Because my mother will take her to the park this afternoon.
A. What; happily B. Why; happily C. Why; happy D. How; happy
9.______ young people like jeans (牛仔裤) . Amy and Daniel look cool ______ blue jeans.
A. Most; in B. Most; on C. The most; in D. The most; on
10.—Look! Fireworks!
—Wow! How beautiful! But people living in this area can't ______ fireworks.
A. let off B. get off C. let out D. get out
二、阅读理解
阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。
You can see people in films have a white Christmas in England or the USA, But Christmas in Australia(澳大利亚) is very different. It is very hot.
Christmas (Dec.25) comes at the hottest time of the year in Australia. The temperature can be over 40C in some cities! Because it is so hot, people usually have lunch outside and swim in the pool during Christmas. They also meet all their family members for Christmas lunch Christmas lunch is usually a big meal of ham(火腿) , turkey, salad and seafood. Family members all cook something different to bring to the big meal. One year my aunt even made a gingerbread house(姜饼屋) that we ate for dessert!
The sport of cricket(板球) is very popular in Australia. So during Christmas, family members also play a game of cricket in the backyard.
Australia may not have a white Christmas, but it is still a very exciting and fun time of the year.
1.When Christmas comes, it is very ______ in Australia.
A. cold B. snowy C. hot D. cool
2.How do Australian families usually have their Christmas big meal
A. They go to a nice restaurant and have a great meal there.
B. They cook different things and bring them together.
C. They just have a picnic.
D. They buy some Christmas food on the Internet.
3.Which of the following is popular in Australia during Christmas
A. Cricket. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. D. Football.
4.Which of the following will you NOT see during Christmas in Australia
A. Outdoor lunch. B. Swimming.
C. Playing cricket. D. Playing with snow.
5.What is the best title of this passage
A. Sports in Australia B. Food in Australia
C. Christmas in Australia D. Families in Australia
三、完形填空
阅读下面的文章，从每小题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
When I was a primary school student, my family and I 1 a trip to three cities which are in the south of China.
First, we came to Nanjing by 2 . That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived 3 Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food 4 delicious. In the afternoon we went to Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum. It is the place that preserves the tomb of Sun Zhongshan.
The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited West Lake. It is very beautiful and the 5 is clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we 6 some beautiful silk and famous tea-Longjing.
The 7 place was Shanghai. It is one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai was more beautiful than Beijing. We 8 the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower. It is the third tallest tower in the world. Standing in the tower you could see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel 9 25 floors. I was very excited that evening.
We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt 10 and I would never forget the trip.
1.A. went B. decided C. got D. took
2.A. plane B. car C. bike D. boat
3.A. on B. at C. in D. to
4.A. tastes B. tasted C. looks D. looked
5.A. air B. water C. color D. weather
6.A. bought B. decided C. had D. gave
7.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
8.A. made B. liked C. visited D. told
9.A. for B. with C. about D. in
10.A. bored B. bad C. boring D. happy
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：句意：在愚人节，人们通常互相捉弄。play tricks on sb.意为“捉弄某人”。故选C。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：如果你不穿外套，你会觉得冷。so所以；though虽然；if如果；unless除非。根据句意可知选C。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：在一个寒冷的冬天的晚上，他们用南瓜做了许多灯笼。在具体的某一天的晚上用介词 on；固定结构make sth. out of sth.意为“用某物做出……”。故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：—中国人在秋天庆祝万圣节前夜吗？—不。他们庆祝中秋节。万圣节前夜前不加冠词；中秋节前要加定冠词。故选C。
5.答案：D
解析：句意：—妈妈，山的另一边是什么？—个大湖。other泛指其他的，另外的，作定语时，常与可数名词复数连用；others泛指别人，其他人；the other(两者中的）另一个，常用于one...the other...的结构中；the others特指某一范围内“全部或其余的人或物”，只作代词用。根据句意可知选D。
6.答案：C
解析：do well in在某方面做得很好，in为介词，后应跟动词的-ing形式作宾语；make...out of...用……制作什么。故选C。
7.答案：B
解析：根据常识可知，A选项描述的是端午节的活动，B选项描述的是万圣节前夕的活动，C、D选项描述的都是春节的活动，而问句问的是十月的美国节日，故选B。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：—为什么你的小妹妹看起来那么高兴？—因为我妈妈今天下午将要带她去公园。根据答句用Because开头，可知问句用Why开头；因为seem是连系动词，后面要接形容词happy作表语。故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：句意：大多数年轻人喜欢牛仔裤。埃米和丹尼尔穿蓝色牛仔裤看起来很酷。most作限定词，后面跟名词；“look cool in+衣服”表示“穿着……看起来很酷”。故选A。
10.答案：A
解析：句意：—看！烟花！—哇！多美啊！但住在这个地区的人不能放烟花。let off fireworks意为“放烟花”。故选A。
二、
1.答案：C
解析：根据第一段最后一句“It is very hot.”可知，当圣诞节来临的时候，澳大利亚很热。故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：根据文章第二段倒数第二句“Family members all cook something different to bring to the big meal.”可知,所有的家庭成员都做些不同的菜，然后将这些菜带到一处来组成大餐。故选B。
3.答案：A
解析：根据第三段第一句“The sport of cricket is very popular in Australia. So during Christmas, family...in the backyard.”可知,板球运动在澳大利亚圣诞节期间是受欢迎的。故选A。
4.答案：D
解析：根据第二段第一句“Christmas(Dec.25)comes at the hottest time of the year in Australia.”可知澳大利亚的圣诞节在一年中最热的时候，不会下雪，故无法在澳大利亚的圣诞节期间看到有人玩儿雪。故选D。
5.答案：C
解析：通读全文可知本文主要讲述澳大利亚的圣诞节。故选C。
三、
1.答案：D
解析：句意:当我还是个小学生的时候,我和我的家人去了中国南方的三个城市旅行。went去;decided决定;got得到;took拿走。take a trip去旅行,是固定用法,故选D。
2.答案：A
解析：句意:首先,我们乘飞机来到南京。plane飞机;car汽车;bike自行车;boat轮船。根据下文“That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there”,可知此处指乘飞机去南京,故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：句意:我们在早上到达南京。on强调表面接触;at表小地点;in表较大地点;to到。arrive是不及物动词,后面若跟大地点用介词in,跟小地点用介词at。此处是说到达南京,应用介词in。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：句意:食物尝起来很美味。tastes尝起来,三单形式;tasted过去式;looks看起来,三单形式;looked过去式。由delicious可知用taste,结合短文时态需用一般过去时,故选B。
5.答案：B
解析：句意:它很漂亮,水很清澈。air空气;water水;color颜色;weather天气。结合语境可知谈论的是杭州西湖,此处指湖水,故选B。
6.答案：A
解析：句意:众所周知,杭州以丝绸和茶叶闻名,所以我们买了一些漂亮的丝绸和名茶龙井。bought买;decided决定;had有;gave给。由语境可知,此处指的是买一些当地的特产丝绸和茶叶,且句子用一般过去时,故选A。
7.答案：C
解析：句意:第三个地方是上海。first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据第一段可知总共参观了三个城市,此处指参观的第三个地方,故选C。
8.答案：C
解析：句意:我们参观了东方明珠广播电视塔。made制作;liked喜欢;visited访问;told告诉。根据上文“The night view in Shanghai was more beautiful than Beijing”,可知这里是说参观了东方明珠广播电视塔,故选C。
9.答案：B
解析：句意:晚上我们住在有25层的一个旅馆。for为了;with和;about关于;in在……里面。设空处作hotel的后置定语,用介词with表示25层的旅馆,故选B。
10.答案：D
解析：句意:我感到很高兴,我永远不会忘记这次旅行。bored无聊的;bad坏的;boring没趣的;happy高兴的。根据下文“I would never forget the trip”可知作者是感到很高兴,故选D。

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