Unit 3 Could you please clean… 同步练习
Section B 3a-SelfCheck第1课时
一、根据汉语提示和句意,完成句子(共5题,共5分)
1.I have some different opinions from his. I really _____ with him. (不同意)
2.The new car _____ me a lot of money. (花费)
3.I have too much _____ to do the new job. (压力)
4.There’s a Chinese old saying, “A distant relative is not as good as a near _____”. (邻居)
5.I had a good _____ of my English test last term. (结果)
二、单项填空
1 —Will you please fly a kite with me in the park this afternoon
—_____, but I have to look after my sister.
A. I think so B. I’d like to
C. I’m afraid so D. No problem
2 All the workers are very tired, but _____ of them would have a rest.
A. all B. neither
C. any D. none
3 —Mom, could I go shopping with you
—Yes, you _____. But you must finish your homework first.
A. could B. can
C. can’t D. couldn’t
4 He is _____ to finish the difficult work.
A. enough confident B. confident enough
C. enough confidence D. confidence enough5 I never go to school late. _____.
A. So does Tom B. Neither does Tom
C. So Tom does D. Neither Tom does
6 Next month we’re going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday _____.
A. will begin B. has begun
C. begins D. is beginning
7 He doesn’t like playing cards; he thinks playing cards is a waste _____ time.
A. of B. at
C. for D. in
8 Parents often _____ their children _____ some good advice.
A. offer; with B. offer; /
C. provide; with D. both B and C
9 —Would you mind _____ the door It’s so cold today.
—Of course not.
A. closing B. not closing
C. close D. closed
10 —Are you going to Beijing this summer
—I’m not sure. It _____ the time.
A. depends on B. cares about
C. agrees to D. finds out
三、完形填空
A rich man had only one son. The son made some bad friends. He 1 many bad habits.
The man was very 2 about the habits of his son. He tried his best to help his son break these habits, but he did not 3 One day he thought of a plan to teach his son a lesson.
He went to the 4 and bought some fresh apples and a rotten one. He came back to his home and 5 his son. He asked his son to put all the good apples along with the rotten one in a box.
The son 6 so. After some days the man asked his son to bring the apples. As the son opened the box he was surprised to 7 that all the apples had become rotten.
At that time his father told him to see how one rotten apple had spoiled all the rest. In the same 8 one bad companion could spoil all others. The father’s 9 had the expected effect. The boy 10 his bad habits and became good again. He worked hard. When he grew up, he became a successful businessman.
1 A. threw B. developed C. caused D. raised
2 A. strict B. serious C. careful D. worried
3 A. drop B. succeed C. protect D. listen
4 A. bank B. cinema C. shop D. school
5 A. called B. told C. prevented D. punished
6 A. ate B. did C. asked D. learned
7 A. know B. say C. find D. shout
8 A. way B. feeling C. meaning D. form
9 A. story B. words C. advice D. experiences
10 A. looked for B. played with C. compared with D. gave up
四、书面表达
在一堂英语课上,老师组织全体学生开展有关“做家务”的讨论。假如下表是你们小组的讨论记录,请你根据这个记录用英语向全班同学做一个汇报。
提示:
1.你和同学所做的家务活,你对做家务的看法;
2.词数70左右;
3.汇报的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Name Housework
Wu Jun Clean up rooms
Jia Mei Help mother cook dinner
Wang Ping Wash clothes
I ...
Dear Class,
Good morning! Now let me report the discussion work in our group.
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Unit 3 Could you please clean… 同步练习
Section B 3a-SelfCheck第2课时
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1 Stop _____ (扔) stones at that dog!
2 The boy picked up the _____ (垃圾) on the ground and put it into the dustbin.
3 I wish kids would _____ (折叠) up their clothes.
4 He always makes a terrible _____ (杂乱) in the kitchen when he’s cooking.
5 She _____ (递) the letter to me and asked me to read it.
6 I’m not hungry, but I’d like to eat some _____ (小吃).
7 It’s too expensive and _____ (而且) the color doesn’t suit you.
8 Was it really _____ (公正的) to him to ask him to do all the work
9 These days many middle school students still have lots of _____ (精神压力) from school.
10 She _____ (讨厌) to go to school today because she didn’t finish her homework.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5题,共5分)
1.—Could I finish _____ (watch) this TV show first, mom
—OK, just several minutes.
2.I think two hours of TV_____ (be) enough for kids every day.
3.I must help mother to clean the_____ (live) room.
4.Now China is one of the _____ (develop) countries in the world.
5.Would you mind _____ (lend) me your new book
三、单项选择题(共10题,共10分)
( )1.My mother asked me not to _____ too late at night, because it’s not safe.
A. come over B. grow up C. stay out D. stay away from
( )2.—We are leaving for Beijing for a week to visit some places of interest.
—_______
A. Goodbye. B. Thanks. C. Sure. D. Have a good time.
( )3.I have no _____ how to deal with the difficult problem.
A. reason B. idea C. result D. stress
( )4.How terrible the fish smells! Please _____ at once.
A. take it out B. take out it C. take out them D. take away it
( )5.—Which color do you like, red or white
—_____. I like blue very much.
A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither
( )6.Kids shouldn’t spend too much time _____ computer games.A. on B. in C. for D. with
( )7.I will do the _____. We had a big dinner just now.
A. shopping B. dishes C. reading D. swim
( )8.It will _____ me too much time to finish the work.
A. spends B. costs C. pay D. take
( )9.My family always go somewhere cool _____ the summer holidays begins.
A. so B. so that C. even though D. as soon as
( )10.Neither the teachers nor the headmaster (校长) _____ take a vacation next week.
A. was going to B. were going to C. is going to D. are going to
四、完成句子(共8题,共16分)
1.She needs some help to finish the work. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ she need _____ help to finish the work
2.I felt sick yesterday, so I ate nothing all day. (改为同义句)
I felt sick yesterday, so I _____ _____ _____ all day.
3.The volunteers provided lots of help for these old people. (对划线部分提问)
_____ did the volunteers _____ for these old people
4.I have no idea what to do next. (改为同义句)
I _____ _____ what to do next.
5.Forget what he said. (改为否定句)
_____ _____ what he said.
6.A: Kids these days already have enough stress from school.
B: Parents are under _____ _____ _____ these days. (太多压力)
7.A: I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
B: I’m having a test now. I’m ________________________ to avoid some mistakes. (尽量仔细)
8.A: Could I invite my friends to a party
B: _______________________________________ (你能邀请你的父母来参加我们的会议吗?)
Unit 3 Could you please clean… 同步练习
Section B 3a-SelfCheck第1课时
1、disagree cost stress neighbor result
二、单项填空
1. B ——你今天下午能和我一起在公园里放风筝吗?——我想去,但是我得照顾我妹妹。I think so“我认为是这样”;I’d like to“我愿意”;I’m afraid so“恐怕是这样”;No problem“没问”。结合空后内容可知选B。
2. D 句意:所有的工人都很累,但是没有一个人愿意休息一下。all表示“(三者或三者以上)都”;neither表示“两者都不”;any表示“任意一个”;none表示“(三者或三者以上)没有一个”。由前面的All和but可知应选D。
3. B Could I... 的肯定回答不能用could,而应用can。由答语中的Yes可知,此处应该用can。
4. B 句意:他有足够的信心来完成这份困难的工作。由句中的连系动词is可知,此处应该用形容词,而enough修饰形容词或副词时,要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后。
5. B “neither+连系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所述的否定情况也适用于后者,而且前后主语不是同一个人或物。
6. C 由题干可知,本句是含有as soon as引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句,主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时表示将来。故选C。
7. A a waste of time是固定短语,意为“浪费时间”。
8. D 句意:父母常常给他们的孩子提供一些好建议。offer sb. sth. “提供某人某物”;provide sb. with sth. “为某人提供某物”。第一空后为人,第二空后为物,故B和C都是对的,故选D。
9. A ——你介意关上门吗?今天太冷了。——当然不介意。mind doing sth. “介意做某事”。结合句意可知选A。
10. A ——你打算今年夏天去北京吗?——我不确定。这要取决于时间。depend on“依靠,决定于”;care about“关心”;agree to“同意”;find out“找出,查明”。故选A。
三、完形填空
一位富人唯一的儿子因交上坏朋友,染上了许多坏习惯。这位富人千方百计地想帮助他的儿子改掉坏习惯,最后终于想到了一个绝妙的办法改变了儿子。
1. B 他养成了很多坏习惯。develop“形成,产生”。throw“扔”;cause“导致”;raise“筹集,提高”。这三项都不符合句意,故选B。
2. D 由上文提到的“他养成了很多坏习惯”可判断,他的父亲对此很担心。
3. B 他尽全力帮儿子改掉这些坏习惯,但是他没有成功。succeed“成功”,符合文意。drop“落下”;protect“保护”;listen“听”。
4. C 由本句中的“bought some fresh apples”可知,他去了商店。
5. A 由下句可知,他回到家把儿子叫了过来。
6. B 由上下文可知,儿子照父亲的话做了,他把腐烂的苹果和好苹果放在了一起。
7. C 当儿子打开盒子的时候他惊讶地发现所有的苹果都腐烂了。
8. A 结合空前的“one rotten apple had spoiled all the rest”和空后的“one bad companion could spoil all others”可知,此处指“以同样的方式,同样地”,用in the same way。
9. B 由上文可知,父亲教育儿子坏朋友能带坏其他人可判断,此处表示他的话收到了预期的效果。story“故事”;word“话语”;advice“建议”;experience“经历,体验”。
10. D 由下面的“became good again”可知,儿子放弃了坏习惯。
四、书面表达
Dear Class,
Good morning! Now let me report the discussion work in our group.
Wu Jun cleans up rooms on weekends and Jia Mei likes helping her mother cook dinner. Wang Ping sometimes washes clothes for her family. As for me, I usually help my father water the flowers.
In my opinion, it is necessary for us students to do some housework. By doing it, we can help our parents and understand them better. We’ll also learn to take care of ourselves. Besides, we can relax ourselves from hard work and develop our abilities.
That’s all. Thanks for listening!
Unit 3 Could you please clean… 同步练习
Section B 3a-SelfCheck第2课时
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1. throwing 句意:停止向那只狗扔石头。“停止做某事”用stop doing sth. 。
2. rubbish 句意:这个男孩捡起地上的垃圾并把它扔进了垃圾箱里。
2. fold 句意:我希望孩子们能够叠好他们的衣服。情态动词后接动词原形。
4. mess 句意:他总是在做饭的时候把厨房弄得非常乱。
5. passed 句意:她把信递给了我并让我读一下。由asked可知本题是一般过去时。
6. snacks 句意:我不饿,但是我想要吃一些小吃。snack“点心,小吃,快餐”,是可数名词,有some修饰时要用复数。
7. anyway 句意:这个太贵了,而且颜色也不适合你。anyway是副词,意为“而且,加之”。
8. fair 句意:要他做所有的工作对他真的公平吗?
9 stress 句意:如今许多中学生依然有很多来自学校的压力。stress“精神压力,心理负担”。
10. hated 句意:她今天不愿意去上学,因为她没有完成作业。由句中的didn’t可知,这里讲发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时。
2、watching is living developing lending
3、CDBAD ABDDC
4、1.Does to 2.didn’t eat anything 3.What do 4.don’t know 5.Don’t forget 6.too much stress 7.more careful 8.Can you invite your parents to join our meeting
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