湖北省宜昌金东方学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
I.单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案. 共 10 小题， 计10分.
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Who is_________girl under the tree？
﹣﹣﹣ That's Lily's sister，_________unlucky but kind girl.（　　）
A．a；an B．the；an C．a；the D．the；the
2．（1分）﹣How often do you go to the cinema？
﹣______．I only watch movies at home．（　　）
A．Always B．Usually C．Sometimes D．Never
3．（1分）— What do you think of sitcoms？
— __________.I want to learn some jokes from them.（　　）
A．I can't stand them B．I am not sure
C．I don't mind them D．I love them
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Dad，could you buy me a mobile phone like this？
﹣﹣﹣Of course，we can buy a ________one than this，but ________it.（　　）
A． cheaper，as good as
B． more popular，nor as good as
C． more popular，as good as
D． more expensive，worse than
5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How did you spend Halloween，Bob？
﹣﹣﹣Haha，I ________as a superman successfully.（　　）
A． took up B． dressed up
C． played a role D． made up
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where will you go at the weekend？
﹣﹣﹣We will go hiking ________the weather is fine.（　　）
A． as long as B． in fact
C． so that D． if not
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why is Danny so popular with his classmates？
﹣﹣﹣Because he can sing ________ in his class.（　　）
A． more beautifully B． most beautifully
C． more beautiful D． less beautifully
8．（1分）— Where would you like to go on vacation，Lily？
— It's hot here.I'd like to go ________.（　　）
A．anywhere cool B．cool somewhere
C．somewhere cool D．nowhere cool
9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How are you going to be an astronaut，Jenny？
﹣﹣﹣I'm going to ________.（　　）
A． play basketball often
B． practice drawing picture
C． study space engineering
D． study medicine really hard
10．（1分）—I got an "A" in my math test.
—______（　　）
A．Long time no see.
B．You did a good job.
C．Thank you.
D．It doesn't matter.
Ⅱ.完型填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意， 然后从各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，
11．（15分）A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park.The daughter was a little tired，so they took a（1）　 　on the bench（长凳）.When the daughter saw an old man （2）　 　 apple，she asked her father to buy her an apple.Her father didn't bring much（3）　 　 with him，but it was enough to buy two apples.So he did，and gave （4）　 　 of them to his daughter，smiling.
His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand.Then the father asked her if he could （5）　 　 one of the apples with him.When the girl heard this，she quickly took a bite（咬）（6）　 　one apple.And before her father could speak，she also took a bite from the（7）　 　 apple.The father was （8）　 　 .He wondered （9）　 　 mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy（贪心的） way.He was lost in thought.Perhaps he was just thinking too much.His daughter was too （10）　 　 to understand about sharing and giving.A smile （11）　 　 from his face.
Suddenly，his daughter with an apple in her left hand said，"Daddy（12）　 　."Her father didn't say any words.He felt （13）　 　 about making the judgment（判断） so quickly about a small child.His smile（14）　 　 ，knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.
Don't judge（15）　 　or draw a conclusion（结论） too quickly.Try to give some more time to understand things better.
（1）A.walk B.shower C.break D.picture
（2）A.buying B.selling C.borrowing D.keeping
（3）A.food B.money C.water D.fruit
（4）A.both B.either C.and D.neither
（5）A.give B.wash C.promise D.share
（6）A.with B.in C.from D.to
（7）A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
（8）A.simple B.surprised C.moved D.happy
（9）A.how B.when C.what D.why
（10）A.brave B.serious C.young D.old
（11）A.happened B.found C.lost D.went away
（12）A.sweeter B.smaller C.saltier D.bigger
（13）A.bored B.great C.sorry D.good
（14）A.went away B.came back C.kept on D.brought out
（15）A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
Ⅲ.综合填词。根据所给首字母、汉语或者上下文，完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。每个空只可以填一个单词。
12．（10分）People usually feel tired after a day's work.（1）W 　 　sitcoms is a good way for them to relax.Maybe you don't know the word "sitcom"，but I'm （2）　 　（确信） most of you have heard of the show like Friends or the Chinese show Love My Family and Home with Kids.These are all sitcoms.
The American sitcom Friends（3）　 　out 29 years ago.It is （4）　 　of the most popular American sitcoms.The sitcom tells the stories of six young friends living in New York City and it is （5）　 　 （主要地） about the troubles they face in their lives.
Sitcoms often （6）　 　 （发生） in a place like a living room or an office.The stories are often about small （7）p 　 　 in everyday life.Every （8）　 　（角色） is special.We love sitcoms mostly because they can make us （9）l 　 　 when the people in the show talk to each other.They keep funny even when they're having a bad day.They tell us that we shouldn't take them too （10）　 　 and life will go on，even when bad things came to us.
第二部分 阅读与写作Ⅳ.阅读理解：本大题有四篇短文，读A、B两篇短文， 根据短文内容选择最佳选项；读 C篇短文，将方框中的五个句子还原到短文当中
13．（10分）
Let's enjoy a movie!
Zootopia
From a large elephant to a small mouse，animals live happily together in Disney's Zootopia. Language：English Running Time：1 Hour and 30 Minutes Price：Weekdays﹣﹣﹣＄50 ＄25 （children under 6） Weekends﹣﹣﹣＄60 ＄30 （children under 6）
I've never imagined the movie is so interesting.There are 64 kinds of animals in it.After I watched the movie，I learned more about animals.I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.
— John
I have seen many cartoons of this kind，but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it.My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.
— David
This movie is so well made.I went to see it with my 5﹣year﹣old son last Sunday afternoon.I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much.It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.
— Nancy
（1）The poster shows that 　 　 is spoken in the movie.
A．Japanese
B．French
C．English
D．Chinese
（2）From the poster，we can know that the movie lasts 　 　.
A．60 minutes
B．90 minutes
C．100 minutes
D．120 minutes
（3）John likes this movie because of 　 　 .
A．the different kinds of animals
B．the funny actors
C．the sweet voice
D．the beautiful music
（4）It cost Nancy and her son 　 　to watch the movie.
A．＄75
B．＄90
C．＄100
D．＄120
（5）According to the poster，the movie most probably tells a 　 　story.
A．frightening
B．sad
C．true
D．funny
14．（8分）A 10﹣year﹣old boy decided to study judo（柔道），although he didn't have his left arm because of a car accident.
The boy began lessons with an old judo teacher.The boy was doing well，but he couldn't understand why，after three months
"Sir，"the boy finally asked， "Why don't you teach me more moves？"
"This is the only move you'll ever need to know，"the teacher answered.The boy didn't quite understand but believed in his teacher and kept training.
A few months later，the teacher took the boy to his first composition.The boy easily won his first two matches.The third match was more difficult，but after some time，his opponent（对手） was bigger，the boy appeared to be losing.But he didn't give up.Soon，his opponent made a big mistake.The boy quickly used his move on him.He won the competition.On the way home，"Sir，how could I win the competition with only one move？""You won for two reasons，"First，you're learned one of the most difficult moves in all of judo.And second
（1）The boy lost his left arm because 　 　.
A.he was born with it
B.he met a car accident
C.he got hurt when studying judo
D.he played with friends
（2）How many matches did the boy take part in？ 　 　
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（3）Why could the boy win the final match？ 　 　
a.He used his best move of judo.
b.His opponent gave up.
c.His teacher gave him a hand secretly.
d.His opponent couldn't pull his left arm.
A.ab
B.bc
C.cd
D.ad
（4）What's the main lesson from the story of the boy learned judo？ 　 　
A.Always have the second plan.
B.Do more than what is needed.
C.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
D.Learn main skills well and always be prepared.
信息还原
15．（10分）
A.The meaning of our names encourages（鼓励） us to keep on working hard B.So mom would teach herself first every day and then discuss with us C.The middle brother，Zhao Zhenzhong，got 674 and could go to Beijing University D.the three brother were always in the same class E.made plans for us to help us develop（培养） good learning habits F.The brother were in different classes in high school
Three brothers from Hengyang，Hunan Province are getting popular for their high points of this year's gaokao.
Zhao Zhenxing，the eldest，and Zhao Zhenhua，would go to the University of Chinese Academy（中国科学院大学） with points of 664 and 654. （1）　 　.
Putting their names together，which were given by their mom，you can get "zhenxinzhonghua"（2）　 　，"Zhao Zhenzhong said.
When the brothers were in primary school，their father worked far away from home.Their mother，an engineer（奥数），（3）　 　 .She was a quick learner and was good at working out（算出） math problems，"Zhao Zhenzhong said."She never pushed（强迫），but told us different good ways according to our interests；and（4）　 　 ."
From Grade 9 in middle school to high school，（5）　 　.They often encouraged each other and discussed their study together.They also loved sports.When they felt worried，they would play soccer or run.
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。
16．（3分）最近，《坚如磐石》是最令人激动的电影之一。（exciting）
Under the Light is one of 　 　recently.
17．（3分）梵净山保护区在拯救金丝猴方面正发挥着重要作用。 （play）
Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve Administration 　 　 in rescuing golden monkeys.
18．（2分）越来越多的人认为一周一次或两次的跑酷运动会改善人们的身体状态。（once）
More and more people think that playing parkour 　 　 can improve people's health.
19．（2分）两年前我最好的朋友帮助我激发出我最好的一面。 （in）
My best friend helped to 　 　 me two years ago.
20．（2分）昨天我生病了，所以Jason 替我去参加了会议。（place）
I was ill yesterday so Jason 　 　 to attend the meeting.
Ⅵ.书面表达：
21．（15分）同道为朋，同志为友.在茫茫人海中，能够遇到好朋友，也是一种幸运。请用英文介绍你的一位好朋友，说说你们之间的故事。
要点：
（1）What does he/she look like？
（2）Why do you like him/her？
（3）Share the story between you and your friend.
要求：
（1）包含以上要点；
（2）条理清晰，行文流畅，内容积极；
（3）词数不少于80词；
（4）不得使用真实的人名和校名，否则不予评分。
参考答案与试题解析
I.单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案. 共 10 小题， 计10分.
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Who is_________girl under the tree？
﹣﹣﹣ That's Lily's sister，_________unlucky but kind girl.（　　）
A．a；an B．the；an C．a；the D．the；the
【分析】——树下的那个女孩是谁？
——那是莉莉的妹妹，一个不幸但善良的女孩。
【解答】第一个空后因有介词短语修饰，是表示特指；第二个空，且unlucky以元音音素开头。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查冠词。只是表示"一个"，用a或an，a和an的区别要看其后单词的发音。表示特指，用the。
2．（1分）﹣How often do you go to the cinema？
﹣______．I only watch movies at home．（　　）
A．Always B．Usually C．Sometimes D．Never
【分析】﹣﹣你多久去看一次电影？
﹣﹣从不．我只在家看电影．
【解答】Always总是．Usually通常．Never从不 only movies home"我只在家看电影"，"从不"去电影院．
故选：D。
【点评】考查副词，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．
3．（1分）— What do you think of sitcoms？
— __________.I want to learn some jokes from them.（　　）
A．I can't stand them B．I am not sure
C．I don't mind them D．I love them
【分析】﹣你觉得情景喜剧怎么样？
﹣我喜欢他们。我想从他们那里学些笑话。
【解答】I can't stand them我不能忍受他们；I am not sure我不确定；I love them我喜欢他们 want learn jokes them"我想从他们那里学些笑话"可知。
故选：D。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Dad，could you buy me a mobile phone like this？
﹣﹣﹣Of course，we can buy a ________one than this，but ________it.（　　）
A． cheaper，as good as
B． more popular，nor as good as
C． more popular，as good as
D． more expensive，worse than
【分析】﹣﹣﹣爸爸，你能给我买一个这样的手机吗？
﹣﹣﹣当然，我们可以买一个比这个便宜的，但和它一样好的。
【解答】cheaper更便宜的；as good as和……一样好的；more ；worse 。根据we buy a than ，but ，可知是指：我们可以买一个比这个便宜的。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How did you spend Halloween，Bob？
﹣﹣﹣Haha，I ________as a superman successfully.（　　）
A． took up B． dressed up
C． played a role D． made up
【分析】—你是怎么度过万圣节的，鲍勃？
—哈哈，我成功地打扮成为了超人。
【解答】A.took up从事 up打扮；C.played a ，起作用 up组成；编造 a superman打扮成超人。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不同的动词短语的词义是解答本题的关键。
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where will you go at the weekend？
﹣﹣﹣We will go hiking ________the weather is fine.（　　）
A． as long as B． in fact
C． so that D． if not
【分析】——周末你们要去哪儿？
——如果天气好，我们将会去徒步旅行。
【解答】考查条件状语从句，根据答语可知。as long as只要；so that以便；if not 如果不。
故选：A。
【点评】考查条件状语从句，根据句意和选项中各连词的用法选择正确答案。
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why is Danny so popular with his classmates？
﹣﹣﹣Because he can sing ________ in his class.（　　）
A． more beautifully B． most beautifully
C． more beautiful D． less beautifully
【分析】﹣﹣﹣Danny为什么受到他同学的欢迎？
﹣﹣﹣因为他在班里唱得最动听。
【解答】beautiful漂亮的；副词形式beautifully；选项B：最漂亮地；选项D：不那么漂亮地，正确答案是B。
故选：B。
【点评】本题主要考查副词的最高级形式。
8．（1分）— Where would you like to go on vacation，Lily？
— It's hot here.I'd like to go ________.（　　）
A．anywhere cool B．cool somewhere
C．somewhere cool D．nowhere cool
【分析】﹣你想去哪里度假，Lily？
﹣这里太热了，我想去一个凉快的地方。
【解答】anywhere任何地方（常用于否定句）；somewhere某地（常用于肯定句）。根据"I'd like to go..."可知，表示"想去凉快的地方"；形容词修饰不定副词应后置。
故选：C。
【点评】考查副词和形容词辨析，知晓题意和选项含义有助于选出合适的答案。
9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How are you going to be an astronaut，Jenny？
﹣﹣﹣I'm going to ________.（　　）
A． play basketball often
B． practice drawing picture
C． study space engineering
D． study medicine really hard
【分析】—珍妮，你打算如何成为一名宇航员？
—我要去学习航天工程。
【解答】A.play basketball ；B.practice picture练习画画 space ；D.study really 。根据How you to an ，Jenny，你打算如何成为一名宇航员。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握不同的动词短语的词义是解答本题的关键。
10．（1分）—I got an "A" in my math test.
—______（　　）
A．Long time no see.
B．You did a good job.
C．Thank you.
D．It doesn't matter.
【分析】﹣﹣我的数学考试得了"A"。
﹣﹣你做得很好。
【解答】Long time no see.好久不见。You did a good job.你做得很好。It doesn't matter.没关系。"可知。"
故选：B。
【点评】在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习。
Ⅱ.完型填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意， 然后从各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，
11．（15分）A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park.The daughter was a little tired，so they took a（1）　C　on the bench（长凳）.When the daughter saw an old man （2）　B　 apple，she asked her father to buy her an apple.Her father didn't bring much（3）　B　 with him，but it was enough to buy two apples.So he did，and gave （4）　A　 of them to his daughter，smiling.
His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand.Then the father asked her if he could （5）　D　 one of the apples with him.When the girl heard this，she quickly took a bite（咬）（6）　C　one apple.And before her father could speak，she also took a bite from the（7）　B　 apple.The father was （8）　B　 .He wondered （9）　C　 mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy（贪心的） way.He was lost in thought.Perhaps he was just thinking too much.His daughter was too （10）　C　 to understand about sharing and giving.A smile （11）　D　 from his face.
Suddenly，his daughter with an apple in her left hand said，"Daddy（12）　A　."Her father didn't say any words.He felt （13）　C　 about making the judgment（判断） so quickly about a small child.His smile（14）　B　 ，knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.
Don't judge（15）　C　or draw a conclusion（结论） too quickly.Try to give some more time to understand things better.
（1）A.walk B.shower C.break D.picture
（2）A.buying B.selling C.borrowing D.keeping
（3）A.food B.money C.water D.fruit
（4）A.both B.either C.and D.neither
（5）A.give B.wash C.promise D.share
（6）A.with B.in C.from D.to
（7）A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
（8）A.simple B.surprised C.moved D.happy
（9）A.how B.when C.what D.why
（10）A.brave B.serious C.young D.old
（11）A.happened B.found C.lost D.went away
（12）A.sweeter B.smaller C.saltier D.bigger
（13）A.bored B.great C.sorry D.good
（14）A.went away B.came back C.kept on D.brought out
（15）A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
【分析】文章主要讲述了爸爸与女儿关于两个苹果的故事，并由此得出一个教训：任何时候都不要轻易下结论，要留有足够的时间去了解。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：所以他们在长椅上休息；shower淋浴；picture图片 daughter a little 。）可知想要休息，固定短语。
（2）考查动词。句意：女儿看到一个老人在卖苹果；selling买；keeping保管 asked father buy an 。）可知，故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：父亲没带太多钱；money钱；fruit水果 it enough buy apples.（但买两个苹果是足够的，父亲没带太多钱。
（4）考查副词。句意：他把两个苹果给了女儿。both两者都；and和。根据but was to two 。）可知是买了两个苹果都给了女儿。
（5）考查动词。句意：他问女儿是否可以和他分享其中一个苹果；wash洗；share分享，介词with可以和share构成短语share......with....."和......分享......"符合题意。
（6）考查介词。句意：女孩听到后。with和......一起；from从....../来自......。根据she took a from 。）可知前面也用from。
（7）考查序数词。句意：在父亲开口之前。first第一；third第三。根据语境共买了两个苹果，接着咬的是"第二个"。
（8）考查形容词。句意：父亲感到困惑；surprised感到吃惊；happy高兴地 wondered he so his acted such a way.（他想知道犯了......错误。）可知父亲感到困惑，故选B。
（9）考查疑问词。句意：想知道自己犯了什么错误。how怎样；what什么。根据what mistake made"他犯了什么错误" 。
（10）考查形容词。句意：他的女儿太小。brave的勇敢；young年轻的。根据understand about sharing and giving（理解关于分享和给予），结合选项，故选C。
（11）考查动词。句意：他的笑容消失了；found发现；went 。根据句意，故选D。
（12）考查形容词比较级。句意：爸爸！这个更多汁更好吃；smaller更小；bigger更大，应该是属于一类，是一类。
（13）考查形容词。句意：他觉得自己对一个小孩做出了太快的判断。bored厌烦的；sorry抱歉。根据about the so about a child.（对一个小孩那么轻易的做出判断，故选C。
（14）考查动词短语。句意：他微笑了 away离开；came ；kept ；brought 。根据A ......from face.（他的笑容消失了，由此可知现在又回来了。
（15）考查不定代词。句意：不要太快地判断任何事情或得出结论；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据句意，故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅲ.综合填词。根据所给首字母、汉语或者上下文，完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。每个空只可以填一个单词。
12．（10分）People usually feel tired after a day's work.（1）W 　atching　sitcoms is a good way for them to relax.Maybe you don't know the word "sitcom"，but I'm （2）　sure　（确信） most of you have heard of the show like Friends or the Chinese show Love My Family and Home with Kids.These are all sitcoms.
The American sitcom Friends（3）　came　out 29 years ago.It is （4）　one　of the most popular American sitcoms.The sitcom tells the stories of six young friends living in New York City and it is （5）　mainly　 （主要地） about the troubles they face in their lives.
Sitcoms often （6）　happen　 （发生） in a place like a living room or an office.The stories are often about small （7）p 　roblems　 in everyday life.Every （8）　character　（角色） is special.We love sitcoms mostly because they can make us （9）l 　augh　 when the people in the show talk to each other.They keep funny even when they're having a bad day.They tell us that we shouldn't take them too （10）　seriously　 and life will go on，even when bad things came to us.
【分析】工作一天后人们通常感到疲倦。观看情景喜剧是他们放松的好方法。《老友记》是美国情景喜剧中最受欢迎的之一，讲述了六个年轻朋友在纽约市生活的故事。情景喜剧通常发生在客厅或办公室等地方，故事通常是关于日常生活中的小问题。我们喜欢情景喜剧，因为它们能让我们开心，即使在坏日子里也能保持幽默。它们告诉我们不要太认真对待生活，即使遇到不好的事情，生活也会继续。
【解答】（1）考查动名词。句意：观看情景喜剧是他们放松的好方法，可知本空是动名词作主语，可知此处指"观看"。
（2）考查形容词。句意：也许你们没听过"sitcom"这个单词。sure确定的。故填sure。
（3）考查动词。句意：美国情景喜剧《老友记》29年前上映，固定短语 years 。故填came。
（4）考查代词。句意：它是美国情景喜剧中最受欢迎的之一，表示"最......之一"。故填one。
（5）考查副词。句意：这部情景喜剧讲述了六个生活在纽约的年轻朋友的故事。mainly主要地。故填mainly。
（6）考查动词。句意：情景喜剧通常发生在客厅或办公室等地方，often用于一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。
（7）考查名词复数。句意：故事通常是关于日常生活中的小问题，此处用名词复数表示一类。
（8）考查名词。句意：每个角色都是特殊的，根据Every可知此处用单数。
（9）考查动词。句意：我们喜欢情景喜剧，可以让我们大笑，根据首字母和句意可知此次指"大笑"。
（10）考查副词。句意：它们告诉我们不要太认真对待生活，生活也会继续，固定短语。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
第二部分 阅读与写作Ⅳ.阅读理解：本大题有四篇短文，读A、B两篇短文， 根据短文内容选择最佳选项；读 C篇短文，将方框中的五个句子还原到短文当中
13．（10分）
Let's enjoy a movie!
Zootopia
From a large elephant to a small mouse，animals live happily together in Disney's Zootopia. Language：English Running Time：1 Hour and 30 Minutes Price：Weekdays﹣﹣﹣＄50 ＄25 （children under 6） Weekends﹣﹣﹣＄60 ＄30 （children under 6）
I've never imagined the movie is so interesting.There are 64 kinds of animals in it.After I watched the movie，I learned more about animals.I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.
— John
I have seen many cartoons of this kind，but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it.My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.
— David
This movie is so well made.I went to see it with my 5﹣year﹣old son last Sunday afternoon.I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much.It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.
— Nancy
（1）The poster shows that 　C　 is spoken in the movie.
A．Japanese
B．French
C．English
D．Chinese
（2）From the poster，we can know that the movie lasts 　B　.
A．60 minutes
B．90 minutes
C．100 minutes
D．120 minutes
（3）John likes this movie because of 　A　 .
A．the different kinds of animals
B．the funny actors
C．the sweet voice
D．the beautiful music
（4）It cost Nancy and her son 　B　to watch the movie.
A．＄75
B．＄90
C．＄100
D．＄120
（5）According to the poster，the movie most probably tells a 　D　story.
A．frightening
B．sad
C．true
D．funny
【分析】本文主要是一部电影的广告。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）C.根据Language：English，语言：英语，故选C。
（2）B.根据Running Time：1 Hour and 30 Minutes片长：1小时30分钟，可知电影时长90分钟。
（3）A.根据After I watched movie，I more animals.﹣﹣John，我更了解动物了，可知约翰喜欢这部电影是因为很多动物。
（4）B.根据I went see with 4﹣year﹣old last afternoon.﹣﹣Nancy，＄30 （children under 6）上个星期天下无我和5岁的儿子去看的，周末﹣﹣60美元，可知南希和她儿子总共花费90元。
（5）D.根据I've never the is interesting.我从来没想过电影这么有趣，故选D。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（8分）A 10﹣year﹣old boy decided to study judo（柔道），although he didn't have his left arm because of a car accident.
The boy began lessons with an old judo teacher.The boy was doing well，but he couldn't understand why，after three months
"Sir，"the boy finally asked， "Why don't you teach me more moves？"
"This is the only move you'll ever need to know，"the teacher answered.The boy didn't quite understand but believed in his teacher and kept training.
A few months later，the teacher took the boy to his first composition.The boy easily won his first two matches.The third match was more difficult，but after some time，his opponent（对手） was bigger，the boy appeared to be losing.But he didn't give up.Soon，his opponent made a big mistake.The boy quickly used his move on him.He won the competition.On the way home，"Sir，how could I win the competition with only one move？""You won for two reasons，"First，you're learned one of the most difficult moves in all of judo.And second
（1）The boy lost his left arm because 　B　.
A.he was born with it
B.he met a car accident
C.he got hurt when studying judo
D.he played with friends
（2）How many matches did the boy take part in？ 　C　
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（3）Why could the boy win the final match？ 　D　
a.He used his best move of judo.
b.His opponent gave up.
c.His teacher gave him a hand secretly.
d.His opponent couldn't pull his left arm.
A.ab
B.bc
C.cd
D.ad
（4）What's the main lesson from the story of the boy learned judo？ 　D　
A.Always have the second plan.
B.Do more than what is needed.
C.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
D.Learn main skills well and always be prepared.
【分析】本文通过讲述了一个失去左胳膊的小男孩练习柔道并打败强大的对手，赢得比赛的故事告诉我们：有时候你最大的弱点能成为你最大的优势。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段A boy to judo（柔道） he have left because a car ，尽管他因为一场车祸失去了左臂，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段A months ，the took boy his composition.The easily his two third was difficult after time used one to the the and match opponent（对手） bigger and experienced.（几个月后。这个男孩轻松地赢得了前两场比赛，但过了一段时间。在接下来也是最后一场比赛中、更强壮。）可知男孩经历了四场比赛。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段On way ，the asked teacher，how I win competition only move won two ，"the replied，you're one the difficult in of second opponent the because wanted pull left ，男孩问老师："老师？""你赢了有两个原因，"第一。第二。"）可知男孩赢得比赛的原因有：学会了柔道中最难的一个动作。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据第五段On way ，the asked teacher，how I win competition only move won two ，"the replied，you're one the difficult in of second opponent the because wanted pull left ，男孩问老师："老师？""你赢了有两个原因，"第一。第二。"）推断男孩从中学到的是学好主要技能。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
信息还原
15．（10分）
A.The meaning of our names encourages（鼓励） us to keep on working hard B.So mom would teach herself first every day and then discuss with us C.The middle brother，Zhao Zhenzhong，got 674 and could go to Beijing University D.the three brother were always in the same class E.made plans for us to help us develop（培养） good learning habits F.The brother were in different classes in high school
Three brothers from Hengyang，Hunan Province are getting popular for their high points of this year's gaokao.
Zhao Zhenxing，the eldest，and Zhao Zhenhua，would go to the University of Chinese Academy（中国科学院大学） with points of 664 and 654. （1）　C　.
Putting their names together，which were given by their mom，you can get "zhenxinzhonghua"（2）　A　，"Zhao Zhenzhong said.
When the brothers were in primary school，their father worked far away from home.Their mother，an engineer（奥数），（3）　B　 .She was a quick learner and was good at working out（算出） math problems，"Zhao Zhenzhong said."She never pushed（强迫），but told us different good ways according to our interests；and（4）　E　 ."
From Grade 9 in middle school to high school，（5）　D　.They often encouraged each other and discussed their study together.They also loved sports.When they felt worried，they would play soccer or run.
【分析】这篇短文主要写了三个来自湖南省衡阳市的兄弟在高考中取得了高分，分别考入了中国科学院大学和北京大学。他们的名字寓意着让中国变得更好。在成长过程中，他们的母亲是一个工程师，每天工作后都会自学然后和他们讨论学习。三兄弟在学习上互相鼓励，一起讨论学习，并且喜欢运动来释放压力。母亲总是为他们制定学习计划，帮助他们养成良好的学习习惯。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文Zhao ，the ，and Zhenhua youngest go the of Academy（中国科学院大学） points 664 654. 。）可知，所以C项"老二赵振中考了674，符合语境。
（2）细节推理题。根据前文Putting names ，which given their ，you get ，meaning China and ，你可以得到"振新中华"。"）可知，所以A项"我们名字的寓意鼓励我们继续努力"。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据前文Their ，an ，spent teaching after a work.（他们的母亲是一名工程师。）和We liked Math ，（我们都喜欢学习奥数 was a learner was at out（算出） problems，擅长解决数学问题，妈妈自学奥数，然后和我们讨论"。故选B。
（4）细节推理题。根据前文She pushed（强迫） to ，but us good according our ，而是根据我们的兴趣告诉我们不同的好方法）可知，所以E项"为我们制定计划，符合语境。
（5）细节推理题。根据后文They encouraged other discussed study ，一起讨论学习，他们在同一个班，符合语境。
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，选择正确句子填空。
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。
16．（3分）最近，《坚如磐石》是最令人激动的电影之一。（exciting）
Under the Light is one of 　the most exciting movies　recently.
【分析】最近，《坚如磐石》是最令人激动的电影之一。
【解答】根据中英文对照，可知空处缺少的含义为：最令人激动的电影，one of后跟可数名词复数。
故答案为：the most exciting movies。
【点评】根据中英文判断空格处缺少的含义，写出正确的内容。
17．（3分）梵净山保护区在拯救金丝猴方面正发挥着重要作用。 （play）
Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve Administration 　is playing an important role　 in rescuing golden monkeys.
【分析】梵净山保护区在拯救金丝猴方面正发挥着重要作用。
【解答】根据题干，可知英文句子缺少"发挥着重要作用"的表达 play an important role"，主语是单数。
故答案为：is playing an important role。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
18．（2分）越来越多的人认为一周一次或两次的跑酷运动会改善人们的身体状态。（once）
More and more people think that playing parkour 　once or twice a week　 can improve people's health.
【分析】越来越多的人认为一周一次或两次的跑酷运动会改善人们的身体状态。
【解答】空处对应考查一周一次或两次的英文；一周a week，一周一次或两次once or twice a week。
故填：once or twice a week。
【点评】本题考查副词短语，知晓题意和选项含义有助于选出合适的答案。
19．（2分）两年前我最好的朋友帮助我激发出我最好的一面。 （in）
My best friend helped to 　bring out the best in　 me two years ago.
【分析】两年前我最好的朋友帮助我激发出我最好的一面。
【解答】根据句意可知空格部分意为"激发出最好的一面"。bring the in ，激发出某人最好的一面，do代表动词原形。
故填：bring out the best in。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
20．（2分）昨天我生病了，所以Jason 替我去参加了会议。（place）
I was ill yesterday so Jason 　took the place of me　 to attend the meeting.
【分析】昨天我生病了，所以Jason 替我去参加了会议。
【解答】根据句意可知空格部分意为"替我"。take the place of sb代替某人。根据题干中时间状语yesterday可知时态是一般过去时，我的宾格是″me″。
故填：took the place of me。
【点评】做这类题，要注意结合句意，用所给的信息，认真完成翻译。
Ⅵ.书面表达：
21．（15分）同道为朋，同志为友.在茫茫人海中，能够遇到好朋友，也是一种幸运。请用英文介绍你的一位好朋友，说说你们之间的故事。
要点：
（1）What does he/she look like？
（2）Why do you like him/her？
（3）Share the story between you and your friend.
要求：
（1）包含以上要点；
（2）条理清晰，行文流畅，内容积极；
（3）词数不少于80词；
（4）不得使用真实的人名和校名，否则不予评分。
【分析】【高分句型一】：
When I was new here，no one wanted to make friends with me.我刚来的时候，没人想和我交朋友。want to do sth表示想做某事。
【高分句型二】：
We both like doing sports and reading.我们都喜欢运动和阅读。like doing sth表示喜欢做某事。
【解答】I have a best friend in primary school.Her name is Cindy.（引出话题）She is tall and wears glasses.（外貌）When I was new here，no one wanted to make friends with me.【高分句型一】Cindy helped me with my study and talked a lot about life.（原因）At first，but also talked to me in English to improve my speaking skill.With the help of her
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。

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