Unit 8 Natural disasters-Integrated skills
第1课时同步练习
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.[2023·海南] Turn back and you will see me standing b　　　　 you.
2.N　　　　 300 people died in the earthquake in Ya’an.
3.After singing the Happy Birthday song, Helen b　　　　 out all the candles on the cake.
4.We take turns to 　　　　(清除) the rubbish from the classroom.
5.　　　　(突然), a strong wind came from behind.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
get on, clear, the noise of, because of, come from behind
6．____________ the snowstorm, most people have to go to work on foot.
7．____________ the traffic made me uncomfortable.
8．A black cat ____________ just now.
9．Taking a pair of binoculars can help you see the birds ____________．
10．Daniel got out of the car and ____________ the bus quickly.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(　　)11.—You look tired. I think you need to have a sleep.　
—Yes, you are right. I went to bed at ________ 11 last night.
A．most B．mainly
C．nearly D．mostly
(　　)12.[2023·天津]While the lights ________ to red, a car suddenly appeared around the corner.
A．change B．have changed
C．were changing D．will change
(　　)13.There are some bricks on the road. Let's ________ them from the road, or there may be traffic accidents(事故)．
A．carry B．clear
C．catch D．fix(　　)14.Last winter, the snowstorm ________ my hometown and the snow ________ everything.
A．hits; covers B．hit; covered
C．covered; got D．covers; hit
(　　)15.[2023·孝感]To my great joy, my family is always ________ me whatever I decide to do.
A．behind B．to
C．from D．against
Ⅳ.[2023－2023连云港赣榆区期末]阅读理解
I live on the eleventh floor of a building. One afternoon I was coming home from a friend's house. It was just after four o'clock. I got quickly into the lift and pressed Button(按钮) 12.
The lift started to go up, but very slowly. And then, halfway up, it suddenly stopped between two floors. I couldn't understand it. I pressed all the buttons from 1 to 14. I called for help very loudly. But nobody answered.
Then suddenly the lights went out, and I was alone in the dark. I started to cry and beat the walls of the lift. I cried and cried until I had no voice left. Then, I felt hopeless, and pressed all the buttons with my hand. At the same time, there was a bell far away. It rang and rang. It was the fire alarm(火灾警报). I thought the whole building was on fire. I said to God quietly, “Just get me out of here. I'll never be bad again.”
Just then, I realized(意识到) the lift was moving very slowly. On the ground floor it stopped, and the door opened. A man was standing there. “How long do you stay there It is good that you pressed the alarm bell. But didn't you learn to read at your school？” He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift. It said, “Attention: This lift will be stopped for repair between 4 p．m. and 5 p．m. on Thursday, March 13.”
(　　)16.What was wrong with the lift
A．It had a fire accident.
B．It stopped halfway.C．It was turned off by the writer.
D．It moved fast up to the top floor.
(　　)17.As the situation went on, the writer became ________．
A．more and more frightened
B．calmer and calmer
C．more and more bored
D．clearer and clearer
(　　)18.Why did a bell ring from far away
A．The lift could start again.
B．The building was on fire.
C．The writer pressed the alarm bell.
D．The repair worker rang the alarm bell.
(　　)19.Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor
A．The writer.
B．The writer's friend.
C．The man.
D．The writer's father.
Unit 8 Natural disasters-Integrated skills
第2课时同步练习
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．[2023·绍兴改编]It was ________(将近) one o'clock, but she still didn't show up.
2．I saw people ________(清理) the snow from the roads when I went by.
3．________ (突然), a strong wind came from behind.
4．[2023·海南]Turn back and you will see me standing b________ you.
5．There will be a shower later. Take your u________.
Ⅱ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的
sharing…with, nearly, the noise of,
because of, sleepy, stay at
6.　　　　　　 the snowstorm, most people have to go to work on foot.
7.　　　　　　 the traffic made me uncomfortable.
8.She was so 　　　　　　that she went to bed early last night.
9.I 　　　　　　forgot the way to my hometown.
10.Would you mind 　　　　　　your bedroom 　　　　　　Linda
Ⅲ.选择填空
(　　)11.—Are you 　　　　about what Kevin is doing at the moment
—He is trying 　　　　his mind.
A.clear; clear B.clear; to clearC.clearly; clear D.clearly; to clear
(　　)12.There is a 　　　　wind outside. To prevent catching a cold, you need to wear more warm clothes.
A.strong B.small
C.heavy D.slight
(　　)13.—How was the storm
—Very bad. It 　　　　my hometown suddenly.
A.came B.hit
C.started D.happened
(　　)14.—What happened to Mrs Smart
—She cut herself while she 　　　　lunch.
A.prepares B.is preparing
C.was preparing D.prepared
(　　)15. —Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o’clock last night
—No. I 　　　　my favourite music in my bedroom.
A.listen to B.listened to
C.was listening to D.am listening to
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,按要求回答问题。
On a snowy Saturday last year, Dalton Anderson was having a great time. He was skiing with his friends Payton Weber and Wyatt Baird. Suddenly, the snow around them began to slide(滑落). It was an avalanche(雪崩)!
　　“A lot of snow came down,” Dalton, 13, said later. The snow crashed into Dalton and pushed him around. Payton’s body was almost under the snow. He could breathe but couldn’t move. Wyatt’s head was below two feet of the snow and one of his feet was above the snow.
　　Only Dalton was above the snow. He learned about avalanches from a TV show, so he knew that there was no time to ask for help. Wyatt could die in minutes.
　　By using his hands, Dalton made Payton free first. Payton had a cellphone. He called 911, and the two boys made Wyatt out.
　　The boys were smart and lucky. Many people who were in avalanches died. Avalanches happen on mountainsides. In about five seconds, an avalanche can reach nearly 100 miles per hour. Nobody can run or ski that fast. It’s almost impossible to get out of the way.
　　An avalanche collects snow as it travels. A large one can grow to 10,000 tons of snow. So much snow will make everything, including trees, houses and of course, people fall in its path as it races downhill.
回答下面 5 个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
16.What was Dalton doing when the avalanche happened

17.Where did Dalton learn about avalanches
18.What did Dalton do first after the avalanche

19.Where do avalanches happen

20.What do you think of the three boys in the story

Unit 8 Natural disasters-Integrated skills
第1课时同步练习
Ⅰ.1.behind　2.Nearly　3.blew
4．clear　5.Suddenly
Ⅱ.6.Because of　7.The noise of
8．came from behind　9.clearly
10．got on
Ⅲ.11.C　考查副词辨析。句意：“你看起来很累，我认为你需要睡一觉。”“是的，你说得对，昨天晚上我几乎11点睡觉的”。nearly 意为“几乎，将近”，后面常接数词。故选C。
12．C　考查动词的时态。句意：当灯在变红的时候，一辆汽车突然出现在拐角处。while引导时间状语从句时，从句一般用进行时态。本句主句为一般过去时，因此从句中用过去进行时。故选C。
13．B　考查动词辨析。句意：路上有一些砖头。我们将它们清走吧，否则可能会发生交通事故。carry意为“搬走”；clear意为“清理”；catch意为“捉住”；fix意为“修理”。结合句意可知选B。
14．B　考查动词辨析和时态。句意：去年冬天，暴风雪袭击了我的家乡，雪覆盖了一切。hit意为“袭击”，过去式还是hit；cover作动词，意为“覆盖”，过去式为covered。根据last winter可知，使用一般过去时。故选B。
15．A　考查介词辨析。句意：使我非常高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是在我后面支持我。behind意为“在……的后面”；to意为“到；对着，朝向”；from意为“从”；against意为“倚靠，反对”。根据句意可知选A。
Ⅳ.16—19　BACC
Unit 8 Natural disasters-Integrated skills
第2课时同步练习
Ⅰ.1.nearly　2.clearing　3.Suddenly
4．behind　5.umbrella
Ⅱ.6.Because of　7.The noise of　8.sleepy　
9．nearly　10.sharing; with
Ⅲ.11.B　考查clear的用法。句意：“你清楚Kevin此刻正在做什么吗？”“他正在努力清理大脑。”第一空的clear是形容词，意为“清楚的”，作be动词的表语，固定搭配be clear about…，意为“对……清楚”；第二空的clear是动词，意为“清除，清理”，固定搭配try to do sth，意为“努力做某事”。故选B。
12．A　13.B
14．C　考查动词的时态。句意：“Smart夫人出了什么事？”“她在准备午餐的时候切到了自己。”根据问句及答语中的前半句可知此处表述过去发生的事情，所以排除A、B两项，并且句中while引导的时间状语从句应该用进行时，因此这里要用过去进行时。故选C。
15．C　
Ⅳ.16.He was skiing with his friends.
17．From a TV show.
18．He made Payton free.
19．On mountainsides.
20．They are smart and lucky.

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