新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上册Unit 5 单元卷
一、单项选择。
1.— What about watching ________ action movie tonight
— OK. It's said that Fast Furious 8 is ________ excellent one. Let's watch it.
A.an; the B.an; an C.at; the D.a; an
2.It's too hot in the classroom. We can't ________ it. We all ________ up and go out of the classroom.
A.mind; stand B.stand; stand C.sit; stand D.stand; mind
3.They practiced hard and ________ to win this soccer game.
A.expected B.started C.learned D.forgot
4.Mrs. Black is ________, but she hardly ever spends too much money on clothes.
A.poor B.rich C.free D.full
5.I didn't join them in the ________, so I can't tell you what happened at the meeting.
A.exercise B.problem C.discussion D.service
6.— Why did Mike do that
— I don't know, either. But I'm sure he had his ________.
A.habits B.rules C.messages D.reasons
7.I think all the students should watch the movie. It's really ________.
A.comfortable B.popular C.educational D.creative
8.Anna enjoys singing and sings beautifully. I think she'll be a (n) ________ singer some day.
A.outgoing B.successful C.beautiful D.necessary
9.Helen, don't be too worried. The doctor will soon ________ what's wrong with you.
A.care about B.think of C.bring out D.find out
10.Sally doesn't' mind ________ to school. It's good exercise for her.
A.to drive B.driving C.to walk D.walking
11.— Are you ready ________ sir
— Yes. I'd like a large bowl of beef noodles.
A.leaving B.to leave C.ordering D.to order
12.— Mom, I've signed for big box by Future Express (快递) . What's in it
— I'm not sure. It ________ be a present from your brother.
A.might B.must C.should D.will
13.Our English teacher Mrs. Li is ill, so Mr. Wang ________ to teach us.
A.takes place B.takes her place
C.comes out D.dresses up
14.— Many people are called Hansen in this country.
— Yeah, Hansen is a ________ name here.
A.funny B.real C.full D.common
15.— How do you like the soap opera
— ________. It's not interesting at all.
A.I like it very much B.Yes, I'd like to
C.I don't think so D.I can't stand it
二、完形填空。
16.完形填空。
Did you ever watch old movies Maybe you
have seen (1) with Carole Lombard. She was a famous (2) in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34.
In her (3) life she made 70 movies!
Lombard's
real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the (4) near her home. A movie director (5) her and decided to let her act in a movie. She
was only 12 (6) the time. The movie was one of the last silent
movies. She acted so well that she (7) the hearts of some people. At 16, she (8) school to act.
In
1925, she had an agreement with a (9) studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave (10) a new name, and she acted in several films.
Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car (11) .
The accident left scars (伤疤) on her
face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not (12) . She continued to
act.
It
was Paramount Studio that made Lombard (13) .
She made many movies for the studio. She also married (14) of their stars. Lombard was married to actor
William Powell for only 23 months. (15) seven years later, she married the great love
of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.
(1)A.that B.it C.one D.this
(2)A.nurse B.actress C.doctor D.teacher
(3)A.short B.lazy C.long D.humorous
(4)A.kitchen B.classroom C.cinema D.street
(5)A.forgot B.saw C.hurt D.pushed
(6)A.at B.on C.in D.by
(7)A.broke B.avoided C.treated D.won
(8)A.got B.went to C.left D.arrived at
(9)A.dance B.film C.music D.school
(10)A.me B.it C.her D.him
(11)A.factory B.film
C.ride D.accident (事故)
(12)A.give up B.have a try C.make sure D.lift up
(13)A.scientist B.writer C.driver D.star
(14)A.one B.two C.neither D.either
(15)A.But B.Before C.Since D.As
三、阅读理解。
17.阅读理解。
I'm Jenny. I'm a movie lover and I want my kids to like movies, too. The first time I took my daughter, May, to the movie theater, she was 6 and the movie was Bambi. I chose it because I thought a cartoon movie would be good for her.
Everything was going just fine and Bambi was so lovely. However, when man killed Bambi's', my daughter became very sad and asked to go home. So we left in the middle of the movie. Later I chose movies more carefully and my daughter watched many great ones. Luckily, she likes movies as much as I do now.
My worry is: Are cartoons really safe for kids
Once I sat on the sofa to watch a cartoon with my 8-year-old son, Nick. I got dumbfounded when I saw a cartoon character was bleeding (流血) in front of us. The cartoon was like an action movie for adults (成人) !
The next time you take a kid to the movie theater, be careful. Maybe a cartoon isn't the best. You should take the time to watch it first (It's a habit with me.) . Or the kid may get messages he or she isn't ready to get yet.
(1)May first went to the movie theater ________.
A.with her dad B.with her brother
C.at the age of 6 D.at the age of 8
(2)May wanted to leave in the middle of Bambi because ________.
A.she got hungry B.it was a boring movie
C.the movie made her feel sad D.she found Bambi was not lovely
(3)What does the underlined word "dumbfounded" mean in Chinese
A.惊呆的 B.欣慰的 C.羞愧的 D.平静的
(4)Before Jenny takes her kids to the movie theater, she will ________.
A.make sure the movie theater is safe
B.tell her kids what they will watch
C.ask about her kids' favorite
D.watch the movie first
(5)What does Jenny want to tell the readers
A.Most cartoons are not safe for kids.
B.Young kids shouldn't go to the movie theater.
C.Parents should watch the cartoons with their kids.
D.Parents should choose movies carefully for their kids.
18.阅读理解
The
Kennedy Elementary School band (乐队) is
special. That's because Tony Boland, a member of it, is 79-year-old flute (长笛) player. His story tells us that you're never too old to toot
the flute.
After
working at the school for more than ten years, Tony joined the fifth graders in
the band. His grandchildren were at the school. He helped children with their
reading.
He started tooting the flute many years
ago, when his wife tried to throw away (扔掉) their
daughter's' flute.
"You
will play better if you play with others," he told a reporter.
Brian
Enabnit thought Tony would make a difference to the band.
"He's
great. He's helping the students around him," Enabnit said.
Tony
practises with the students once a week and performs with them. They played at
the Dubuque Community School District's Band Festival earlier this month.
Fifth-grade
student Courtney Less thought her older classmate was successful.
"He's
an excellent player," Courtney said. "All of us are afraid when
giving a performance, but he isn't."
(1)Why is Kennedy Elementary School band special
A.Because there is only a boy in it.
B.Because it has a member of 79 years old.
C.Because its members are fifth graders.
D.Because it gave a performance earlier this month.
(2)The underlined word "toot" means "________".
A.have B.make C.play D.pay
(3)How often does Tony practise with the students
A.Once a week B.Once a day. C.Twice a week. D.Twice a day.
(4)We can learn ________ from the passage.
A.there are five players in the band
B.Tony also helps the students to read
C.Tony doesn't like playing with others
D.Courtney Less is Tony's grandchild
(5)What's the best title for the passage
A.A special school B.How to help others
C.How to be different D.Never too old to learn
四、补全对话(有两项多余)。
19.补全对话(有两项多余)。
A.
What TV shows do you like watching B.
Yes, I do. C.
It can make me relax. D.
And now I'm watching a game show. E.
How often do you watch TV F.
Yes, I did. G.
What are you doing now
A: Hey, Jane.
B: I'm watching TV.
A:
B: Twice a week, on
Saturday and Sunday.
A:
B: Sitcoms. Do you
like them
A:
B: Well, what do you
think of game shows
A: I love them. What
about you
B: Me, too. Come
and join me!
A: That sounds good!
五、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
20.No one knows what
will h (发生) tomorrow.
21.The young man
isn't Chinese, but he is interested in Chinese history and c (文化) .
22.His parents e (期待) him to finish his study successfully.
23.What' s the m (主要的) idea of
this passage
24.My parents were
very happy although I cooked them a s (简单的) meal.
六、选词填空
25.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
education discuss
become lucky lose
(1)Lots of people came and the hall soon crowded.
(2)I think news is than
soap operas.
(3)The students are having a about
the holiday plans.
(4)—
The boy's mother died when he was only seven years old.
— Oh,
he is really a (n) boy.
(5)Susan is not careful. She her
car keys again yesterday.
七、根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空(有两个多余)。
26.根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空(有两个多余)。
main appear happen lose everywhere
simple famous still
look think come culture
Do you know The Snowy Day It is a (n) children's picture book. It was written and
illustrated (给书加插画) by Ezra Jack Keats.
The
story in a big city. The character is Peter. He was the first African
American leading character in children's picture books.
One
day, as Peter wakes up, he finds there is snow . Peter gets very
excited. He goes outside and spends his day making a snowman, snow angels, and
pretending (假装) to be mountain climber.
He of many new ways to enjoy a snowy day and has
a dream-the sun out and melts (使融化) all
the snow. However, to his joy (令他高兴的是), it's snowing after he wakes. After breakfast he
calls his friend, and they go out to play in the snow again.
The
story is short and .
It fully shows the simplicity of childhood (童年) .
It also shows children can be imaginative and creative. If you want for the joy of childhood, please read The Snowy Day!
八、任务型阅读。
27.根据材料内容,从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通畅、内容完整(有两项多余)。
Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs on TV. The soap opera was first on the radio in the 1920s. Then it started on TV in the 1940s. Why do so many people like to watch the soap opera on TV, especially young people Let's find out.
First, what's happening in the soap opera is very different from our life. Everything is perfect in the play. People don't have money problems. Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap opera. They are so cool. They make young people crazy and happy. It makes people relax after a day's hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too. They think the show is too slow and too long. Do you like watching soap operas What do you think of them
A. Third, the story in the soap opera is usually interesting. B. Some people think they are great. C. The soap opera is one of them. D. Watching soap opera is too much fun. E. People don't need to worry about almost anything. F. But some people don't like it. G. What makes the soap opera popular
九、书面表达。
28.假如你是Jack,前不久班里做了一项关于家庭成员所喜爱的节目的调查。下面是调查结果,请你根据表格中所提供的信息写一篇短文.
最喜爱的电视节目 希望从中了解什么
Jack 新闻 了解中国以及全世界发生了什么
妈妈 情景喜剧 了解一些有趣的笑话
爸爸 体育节目 了解很多知识以便于做好自己的节目
要求:1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2)60词左右开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I'm
Jack. There are three people in my family We like different TV shows.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:——今晚看动作片怎么样 ——好的。据说《速度与激情8》是一部优秀的电影。让我们看吧。 a; an 是不定冠词。用来表示泛指或者数量一等。其中 an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。the 是定冠词,表特指。根据 What about watching ________action movie tonight 可知表示电影种类且用在action前,故用an,根据 Fast Furious 8 is ________ excellent one 可知这里表示数量,用于excellent前,用an 。故选B。
【点评】 考查冠词。注意识记不定冠词a /an的用法。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】实义动词
【解析】【分析】句意:教室里太热了。我们无法忍受。我们都站起来,走出教室。 mind介意; stand忍受,站立;sit坐下。根据It's too hot in the classroom 可知我们不能忍受,根据 go out of the classroom. 可知我们所有人站起来。故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记不同情境下同一个单词的不同含义。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:他们刻苦训练,期望赢得这场足球比赛。expected期望 started开始 learned学习 forgot忘记。根据 They practiced hard,可知他们期待赢得这场足球比赛。故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意理解选项意思,理解句意。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克夫人很富有,但她很少在衣服上花太多钱。poor贫穷 rich富有 free有空的 full充满的。根据 but she hardly ever spends too much money on clothes. 可知布莱克夫人很富有。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词的意思和用法。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我没有参加他们的讨论,所以我不能告诉你会议上发生了什么。exercise锻炼 ,problem问题 ,discussion讨论, service服务。根据 I can't tell you what happened at the meeting. 可知我没有参加他们的讨论。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意识记discussion的用法。
6.【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——迈克为什么这么做 ——我也不知道。但我相信他有他的理由。habits习惯 ,rules制度 ,messages口信 ,reasons原因。根据 Why did Mike do that 可知我相信他有他的原因。故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记reason意思和用法。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为所有的学生都应该看这部电影。它真的具有教育意义。comfortable舒服的, popular受欢迎的, educational有教育意义的, creative有创造力的。根据 I think all the students should watch the movie. 可知这部电影是具有教育意义的。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词educational的意思和用法。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:安娜喜欢唱歌,唱得很好听。我想有一天她会成为一个成功的歌手。outing外向的, successful成功的, beautiful美丽的, necessary有必要的。根据 Anna enjoys singing and sings beautifully. 可知将来有一天她会成为一名成功的歌手。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记successful的意思和用法。
9.【答案】D
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:海伦,别太担心了。医生很快就会查出你的毛病。care about在意 ,think of认为 , bring out显现 , find out查明。根据 don't be too worried. 可知医生很快就会查出你的毛病。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记find out的用法。
10.【答案】D
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:萨利不介意步行去学校。这对她来说是很好的锻炼。根据 It's good exercise for her. 可知萨利不介意步行去学校。固定搭配,mind doing sth ,介意做某事。故选D。
【点评】考查非谓语形式。注意动词的不同结构和用法。
11.【答案】D
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:——你准备好点餐了吗,先生 ——是的。我要一大碗牛肉面。leave离开 ,order点餐,命令。根据I'd like a large bowl of beef noodles.可知是你准备好点餐了吗 固定短语be ready to do sth准备做什么。故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意非谓语形式的形式和使用。
12.【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈, 我已经签了未来快车公司送来的大箱子 。里面是什么?——我不确定。可能是你哥哥送的礼物。根据 I'm not sure. 可知语气不太肯定。might可能是,表不太肯定的推测 ,must一定,必须表非常肯定的推测, should应该, will将是。故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记情态动词的含义和不同用法。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们的英语老师李老师病了,所以王老师代替她教我们。takes place发生, takes her place代替她, comes out出来, dresses up装扮。根据 Our English teacher Mrs. Li is ill 可知 王老师代替她教我们。故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语词义,理解句意。
14.【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个国家很多人都叫汉森。——汉森在这里很常见的名字 。funny有趣的, real真实的, full满的 ,common普通的。根据 Many people are called Hansen in this country. 可知汉森是一个很常见的名字 。故选D。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记形容词的不同含义和用法。
15.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得这部连续剧怎么样 ——________。一点也不有趣。A 我非常喜欢, B是的,我乐意 ,C 我认为不是这样,D 我不能忍受。根据 It's not interesting at all. ,觉得很无趣,可知我不能忍受。故答案选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解短语词义,理解句意。
16.【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本文是介绍20世纪30年代著名的女演员Carole Lombard的短暂的一生。
(1)句意:也许你见过Carole Lombard的作品。根据 Did you ever watch old movies 可知你看过老电影吗?所以也许你看过Carole Lombard的电影。one指同类不同物。故选C。
(2)句意:她是20世纪30年代著名的女演员。nurse护士, actress女演员, doctor医生 ,teacher老师。故答案B。
(3)句意:在她短暂的一生中,她拍了70部电影。short矮的; lazy懒的; long长的; humorous有幽默感的。根据
She died when she was only 34. 可知在她短暂的一生中。故选A。
(4)句意:1921年,她在她家附近的街上打棒球。kitchen厨房, classroom教室, cinema电影院 ,street大街。根据 she was playing baseball 可知她在她家附近的街上打棒球。故选D。
(5)句意:一个电影导演看到了她。forgot忘记, saw看见, hurt伤害 ,pushed推动。根据 decided to let her act in a movie. 可知一个电影导演看到了她,决定让她出演一部电影。故选B。
(6)句意:当时她只有12岁。这部电影是最后的默片之一。固定搭配,at the time,在一定时间。故选A。
(7)句意:她表演得很好,赢得了一些人的心。broke打破, avoided避免, treated把……看作, won赢得。根据 She acted so well ,可知大家都喜欢她的表演,即赢得观众的心,故选D。
(8)句意:16岁时,她离开学校去演戏。got得到, went to去 ,left离开 ,arrived at到达。根据 to act ,可知不在学校上课了,故选C。
(9)句意:1925年,她与20世纪福克斯电影公司达成协议。dance舞蹈,film电影,music音乐,schoo学校。根据 she acted in several films 她还出演了几部电影。可知她与20世纪福克斯电影公司达成协议。故选B。
(10)句意:电影公司给她起了个新名字.me我; it它; her她; him他。根据后一句 and she acted in several films 可知电影公司是给这位女演员起了一个新的名字。故选C。
(11)句意:她遭遇了一场严重的车祸。factory工厂 ,film电影, ride骑 ,accident事故。 The accident left scars (伤疤) on her face. 可知事故留下的伤疤在她的脸上。故选D。
(12)句意:但她没有放弃。give up放弃, have a try试一试 ,make sure确保 ,lift up抬起。根据 She continued to act. 可知她没有放弃。她继续演戏。
(13)句意:是派拉蒙制片公司让隆巴德成为明星。根据 She made many movies for the studio 可知她为这个公司拍了许多电影,所以派拉蒙制片公司让隆巴德成为明星。故选D。
(14)句意:她还嫁给了他们的两位明星。根据 Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months.she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. 可知朗巴德与演员威廉·鲍威尔结婚仅23个月。7年后,她嫁给了她一生的挚爱,演员克拉克·盖博。故选B。
(15)句意:但七年后,她嫁给了她一生的挚爱. 根据 she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. 她嫁给了她一生的挚爱,演员克拉克·盖博。可知这是语气的转折。故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型,语法,搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
17.【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)A
(4)D
(5)D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章谈论的是作者对于卡通电影对于孩子的影响的优点和缺点。
(1)细节题。 根据The first time I took my daughter, May, to the movie theater, she was 6好的 and the movie was Bambi. 可知我第一次带女儿阿美去电影院时,她才6岁,看的是《小鹿斑比》(Bambi)。故选C。
(2)细节题。根据 However, when man killed Bambi's', my daughter became very sad and asked to go home. 可知然而,当男人杀死小鹿斑比的时候,我的女儿变得非常伤心,要求回家。故选 C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据 when I saw a cartoon character was bleeding (流血) in front of us. The cartoon was like an action movie for adults 。可知我看到一个卡通人物是出血在我们面前。这幅漫画就像适合成年人看的动作片,所以才会惊呆了。故选A。
(4)细节题。根据 You should take the time to watch it first (It's a habit with me.) . 可知下次你带孩子去电影院的时候,一定要小心。也许卡通片不是最好的。你应该先花时间看一下。故选D。
(5)推断题。根据 Maybe a cartoon isn't the best.可知也许卡通片不是最好的。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
18.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了一位79岁的长笛演奏员名叫 Tony Boland 的故事。
(1)细节题。根据 That's because Tony Boland, a member of it, is 79-year-old flute (长笛) player. 可知因为这个乐队有一名79岁的长笛演奏员。故选B。
(2)词义猜测题。根据His story tells us that you're never too old to toot the flute.可知他的故事告诉我们吹笛子永远不会嫌老。故选C。
(3)细节题。根据 Tony practises with the students once a week and performs with them可知 托尼每周和学生们练习一次,并和他们一起表演。故选A。
(4)细节题。根据 He helped children with their reading.可知他帮助孩子们读书。故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。根据His story tells us that you're never too old to toot the flute. 可知他的故事告诉我们吹笛子永远不会嫌老。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
19.【答案】G;E;A;B;D
【知识点】七选五题型
【解析】【分析】选项意思:
A、 What TV shows do you like watching 你喜欢看什么电视节目
B、 Yes, I do. 是的,我有。
C、 It can make me relax. 它可以让我放松。
D、 And now I'm watching a game show. 现在我正在看一个游戏节目。
E、 How often do you watch TV 你多久看一次电视
F、 Yes, I did. 是的,我去了。
G、 What are you doing now 你现在在做什么
(1)根据下文 I'm watching TV. 我正在看电视,可知上文应该是你正在干什么。故选G。
(2)根据下文 Twice a week, on Saturday and Sunday. 一周两次,周六和周日。可知上文应该是你多久看一次电视 故选E。
(3)根据下文 Sitcoms. Do you like them 情景喜剧。你喜欢它们吗 可知上文 你喜欢看什么电视节目 故选A。
(4)根据上文 Do you like them 你喜欢它们吗?可知下文答语应该是 Yes, I do. 故选B。
(5)根据 下文Come and join me! 来和我一起参加吧!可知 And now I'm watching a game show 现在我在看一个游戏节目。故选D。
【点评】考查补全对话。做题时理解选项句意,根据提出的语境回答问题,注意前呼后应,抓住关键词。
20.【答案】happen
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:没有人知道明天将会发生什么?根据汉语提示发生,前有will表将来,可知其后用动词原形。故答案为 happen 。
【点评】考查动词拼写。注意 will 后接动词原形。
21.【答案】culture
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这个年轻人不是中国人,但是他感兴趣的是中国的历史和文化。and,和,表并列,前面 history 是不可数名词,因此文化也用名词形式, 、culture,不可数名词,故答案为 culture 。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意 culture 的拼写和用法。
22.【答案】expect
【知识点】实义动词
【解析】【分析】句意:他的父母期待他成功地完成他的研究。根据句子分析可知用一般现在时,主语 His parents 是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填 expect 。
【点评】考查动词拼写。注意 expect 的拼写和用法。
23.【答案】main
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:这篇文章的主要观点是什么?根据汉语意思和后面的idea可知,需要形容词来修饰名词。故答案为 main 。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。注意 main 的用法和拼写。
24.【答案】simple
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我做了一顿简单的饭,但我的父母很高兴。根据提供汉语和空格后名词 meal可知前面需要形容词修饰,a simple meal一顿简单的饭用形容词原级。故答案是 simple 。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。注意识记形容词 simple 的拼写和使用方式。
25.【答案】(1)became
(2)more educational
(3)discussion
(4)unlucky
(5)lost
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 选项意思:education教育 discuss讨论 become变得lucky幸运的 lose失去
(1)句意:许多人来了,大厅很快变得拥挤起来。根据Lots of people came and 可知 and 连接两个句子,第二个句子缺少谓语,且时态与第一个句子保持一致用一般过去时,根据句子意思这里是变得拥挤,故答案为 became 。
(2)句意:我认为新闻比肥皂剧更有教育意义。因为空前有is ,所以要用形容词形,根据后面的 than 可知前面要用比较级,因为空前有is ,所以要用形容词形式。故答案 more educational 。
(3)句意: 学生们正在对假期计划进行讨论。固定搭配have a discussion 进行讨论。根据 a可知用单数名词,故答案为 discussion 。
(4)句意:——男孩的母亲在他七岁时就去世了。——哦,他真是个倒霉的孩子。根据 The boy's mother died when he was only seven years old 男孩的母亲在他七岁时就去世了。可知他是一个不幸运的孩子。空后有名词boy,所以其前要用形容词来修饰。故答案为unlucky。
(5)句意:苏珊不细心。她昨天又把车钥匙丢了。根据 Susan is not careful.苏珊不细心可知她把车钥匙丢了。后有时间状语 yesterday,所以要用动词过去式lost ,故答案为 lost 。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
26.【答案】famous;happens;main;to appear;everywhere;thinks;comes;still;simple;to look
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思: main 主要的,appear出现,happen发生,lose丢失,everywhere到处,处处,simple简单的,famous著名的,still仍然,look看,看起来,think认为,come来, culture文化。
(1)句意:这是一本著名的儿童图画书。根据后面的 children's picture book. 可知缺少形容词修饰名词,根据前面 Do you know The Snowy Day 你知道下雪天吗 用 famous 表示著名的图书。故填 famous。
(2)句意:故事发生在一个大城市。 分析句子可知缺少谓语动词,结合in a big city.在一个大城市,用happen ,发生,分析全文可知,以一般现在时为主,故填 happens 。
(3)句意:主角是彼得。根据后面character需要形容词来修饰名词, 后面He was the first African American leading character 他是第一个出现的非裔美国主角,用main, 主要的,故填 main。
(4)句意:他是第一个出现在儿童图画书中的非裔美国主角。固定搭配the first …to do sth .第一个做某事的,to appear,出现,动词不定式作定语。帮填to appear。
(5)句意:一天,彼得醒来,发现到处都是雪。根据句式结构上课可知本句缺少地点副词。everywhere 处处,到处。故填everywhere。
(6)句意:他认为许多新的方法来享受一个下雪的天,根据句式可知缺少谓语,固定短语think of 想起,认为,和后一句 and has a dream-the sun 可知, and 并列两个动词,所以前一个动词用 thinks ,故填 thinks 。
(7)句意:梦见太阳出来并且融化了所有的雪。根据句式可知缺少谓语动词,且后一句 and melts all the snow.可知and并列两个谓语动词,用comes ,come out 固定搭配,出来,故填 comes 。
(8)句意:他醒来后,天仍然下着雪。根据 to his joy 令他高兴的是, 可知雪还在下, still 仍然,还。故填 still 。
(9)句意:这个故事短而简单。根据 The story is short and 可知, and 连接两个并列形容词,后一句它充分显示了童年的单纯,用 simple,简单的。故填simple 。
(10)句意:如果你想寻找童年的快乐,请阅读《雪天》。固定搭配,look for,寻找,want to do sth想要做什么,故填look for 。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
27.【答案】C;G;E;A;F
【知识点】七选五题型
【解析】【分析】文章大意:为什么这么多人喜欢看电视连续剧的原因。
A.第三,连续剧中的故事通常很有趣。
B.有些人认为他们很棒。
C.连续剧就是其中之一。
D.看连续剧太有趣了。
E.人们几乎不需要担心任何事情。
F.但是有些人不喜欢它。
G.是什么使这部连续剧受欢迎
(1)根据上文电视上有各种各样的节目,接下来是引出电视连续剧是这些种类中的一种。故选C。
(2)根据下文肥皂剧里发生的事情和我们的生活很不一样。在剧中,一切都很完美。人们没有钱的问题。第二,在电视连续剧中有许多漂亮的女孩和英俊的男孩。他们太酷了。他们让你的人疯狂和快乐。它使人们在一天的辛苦工作后放松下来。甚至一些老人也喜欢看。可知这一问句应该是是什么使这部连续剧受欢迎 故选G。
(3)根据前一句话在剧中,一切都很完美。可知人们几乎不需要担心任何事情。故选E。
(4)根据上文意思首先,连续剧里发生的事情和我们的生活很不一样。第二,有许多漂亮的女孩和英俊的男孩在连续剧可知,下面是第三,连续剧中的故事通常很有趣。故选A。
(5)根据下文意思他们认为这个节目太慢太长了可知,前一句话应该但是有些人不喜欢它。故选F。
【点评】七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因些我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
28.【答案】 I'm Jack. There are three people in my family. We like different TV shows. I like the news, I want to know what happens in China and all over the world. My mother likes sitcoms because they can make her laugh and relax after a day's work. She also expects to learn some funny jokes. Sports shows are my father's favorite. He likes basketball best. And he is also a TV host. He expects to learn a lot about how to do better in sports shows so that he can make his program better and more popular.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。这篇作文要求根据表格内容,谈一谈 关于家庭成员所喜爱的节目这样的话题。根据文章所要求内容时态是一般现在时,采用第一人称和第三人称来谈论Jack及其家人最喜爱的电视节目和希望从中了解的内容。写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑要求,符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】考查提纲作文。写作时对于家庭成员所喜欢的节目和从中了解的内容加以阐述。注意单词拼写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连接的流畅度,以及符合逻辑。本文短语和句子的亮点有: want to know;after a day's work. like …best ; all over the world.My mother likes sitcoms because they can make her laugh and relax after a day's work. He expects to learn a lot about how to do better in sports shows so that he can make his program better and more popular.
新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上册Unit 5 单元卷
一、单项选择。
1.— What about watching ________ action movie tonight
— OK. It's said that Fast Furious 8 is ________ excellent one. Let's watch it.
A.an; the B.an; an C.at; the D.a; an
【答案】B
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:——今晚看动作片怎么样 ——好的。据说《速度与激情8》是一部优秀的电影。让我们看吧。 a; an 是不定冠词。用来表示泛指或者数量一等。其中 an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。the 是定冠词,表特指。根据 What about watching ________action movie tonight 可知表示电影种类且用在action前,故用an,根据 Fast Furious 8 is ________ excellent one 可知这里表示数量,用于excellent前,用an 。故选B。
【点评】 考查冠词。注意识记不定冠词a /an的用法。
2.It's too hot in the classroom. We can't ________ it. We all ________ up and go out of the classroom.
A.mind; stand B.stand; stand C.sit; stand D.stand; mind
【答案】B
【知识点】实义动词
【解析】【分析】句意:教室里太热了。我们无法忍受。我们都站起来,走出教室。 mind介意; stand忍受,站立;sit坐下。根据It's too hot in the classroom 可知我们不能忍受,根据 go out of the classroom. 可知我们所有人站起来。故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记不同情境下同一个单词的不同含义。
3.They practiced hard and ________ to win this soccer game.
A.expected B.started C.learned D.forgot
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:他们刻苦训练,期望赢得这场足球比赛。expected期望 started开始 learned学习 forgot忘记。根据 They practiced hard,可知他们期待赢得这场足球比赛。故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意理解选项意思,理解句意。
4.Mrs. Black is ________, but she hardly ever spends too much money on clothes.
A.poor B.rich C.free D.full
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克夫人很富有,但她很少在衣服上花太多钱。poor贫穷 rich富有 free有空的 full充满的。根据 but she hardly ever spends too much money on clothes. 可知布莱克夫人很富有。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词的意思和用法。
5.I didn't join them in the ________, so I can't tell you what happened at the meeting.
A.exercise B.problem C.discussion D.service
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我没有参加他们的讨论,所以我不能告诉你会议上发生了什么。exercise锻炼 ,problem问题 ,discussion讨论, service服务。根据 I can't tell you what happened at the meeting. 可知我没有参加他们的讨论。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意识记discussion的用法。
6.— Why did Mike do that
— I don't know, either. But I'm sure he had his ________.
A.habits B.rules C.messages D.reasons
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——迈克为什么这么做 ——我也不知道。但我相信他有他的理由。habits习惯 ,rules制度 ,messages口信 ,reasons原因。根据 Why did Mike do that 可知我相信他有他的原因。故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记reason意思和用法。
7.I think all the students should watch the movie. It's really ________.
A.comfortable B.popular C.educational D.creative
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为所有的学生都应该看这部电影。它真的具有教育意义。comfortable舒服的, popular受欢迎的, educational有教育意义的, creative有创造力的。根据 I think all the students should watch the movie. 可知这部电影是具有教育意义的。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词educational的意思和用法。
8.Anna enjoys singing and sings beautifully. I think she'll be a (n) ________ singer some day.
A.outgoing B.successful C.beautiful D.necessary
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:安娜喜欢唱歌,唱得很好听。我想有一天她会成为一个成功的歌手。outing外向的, successful成功的, beautiful美丽的, necessary有必要的。根据 Anna enjoys singing and sings beautifully. 可知将来有一天她会成为一名成功的歌手。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记successful的意思和用法。
9.Helen, don't be too worried. The doctor will soon ________ what's wrong with you.
A.care about B.think of C.bring out D.find out
【答案】D
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:海伦,别太担心了。医生很快就会查出你的毛病。care about在意 ,think of认为 , bring out显现 , find out查明。根据 don't be too worried. 可知医生很快就会查出你的毛病。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记find out的用法。
10.Sally doesn't' mind ________ to school. It's good exercise for her.
A.to drive B.driving C.to walk D.walking
【答案】D
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:萨利不介意步行去学校。这对她来说是很好的锻炼。根据 It's good exercise for her. 可知萨利不介意步行去学校。固定搭配,mind doing sth ,介意做某事。故选D。
【点评】考查非谓语形式。注意动词的不同结构和用法。
11.— Are you ready ________ sir
— Yes. I'd like a large bowl of beef noodles.
A.leaving B.to leave C.ordering D.to order
【答案】D
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:——你准备好点餐了吗,先生 ——是的。我要一大碗牛肉面。leave离开 ,order点餐,命令。根据I'd like a large bowl of beef noodles.可知是你准备好点餐了吗 固定短语be ready to do sth准备做什么。故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意非谓语形式的形式和使用。
12.— Mom, I've signed for big box by Future Express (快递) . What's in it
— I'm not sure. It ________ be a present from your brother.
A.might B.must C.should D.will
【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈, 我已经签了未来快车公司送来的大箱子 。里面是什么?——我不确定。可能是你哥哥送的礼物。根据 I'm not sure. 可知语气不太肯定。might可能是,表不太肯定的推测 ,must一定,必须表非常肯定的推测, should应该, will将是。故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记情态动词的含义和不同用法。
13.Our English teacher Mrs. Li is ill, so Mr. Wang ________ to teach us.
A.takes place B.takes her place
C.comes out D.dresses up
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们的英语老师李老师病了,所以王老师代替她教我们。takes place发生, takes her place代替她, comes out出来, dresses up装扮。根据 Our English teacher Mrs. Li is ill 可知 王老师代替她教我们。故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语词义,理解句意。
14.— Many people are called Hansen in this country.
— Yeah, Hansen is a ________ name here.
A.funny B.real C.full D.common
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个国家很多人都叫汉森。——汉森在这里很常见的名字 。funny有趣的, real真实的, full满的 ,common普通的。根据 Many people are called Hansen in this country. 可知汉森是一个很常见的名字 。故选D。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记形容词的不同含义和用法。
15.— How do you like the soap opera
— ________. It's not interesting at all.
A.I like it very much B.Yes, I'd like to
C.I don't think so D.I can't stand it
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得这部连续剧怎么样 ——________。一点也不有趣。A 我非常喜欢, B是的,我乐意 ,C 我认为不是这样,D 我不能忍受。根据 It's not interesting at all. ,觉得很无趣,可知我不能忍受。故答案选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解短语词义,理解句意。
二、完形填空。
16.完形填空。
Did you ever watch old movies Maybe you
have seen (1) with Carole Lombard. She was a famous (2) in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34.
In her (3) life she made 70 movies!
Lombard's
real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the (4) near her home. A movie director (5) her and decided to let her act in a movie. She
was only 12 (6) the time. The movie was one of the last silent
movies. She acted so well that she (7) the hearts of some people. At 16, she (8) school to act.
In
1925, she had an agreement with a (9) studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave (10) a new name, and she acted in several films.
Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car (11) .
The accident left scars (伤疤) on her
face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not (12) . She continued to
act.
It
was Paramount Studio that made Lombard (13) .
She made many movies for the studio. She also married (14) of their stars. Lombard was married to actor
William Powell for only 23 months. (15) seven years later, she married the great love
of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.
(1)A.that B.it C.one D.this
(2)A.nurse B.actress C.doctor D.teacher
(3)A.short B.lazy C.long D.humorous
(4)A.kitchen B.classroom C.cinema D.street
(5)A.forgot B.saw C.hurt D.pushed
(6)A.at B.on C.in D.by
(7)A.broke B.avoided C.treated D.won
(8)A.got B.went to C.left D.arrived at
(9)A.dance B.film C.music D.school
(10)A.me B.it C.her D.him
(11)A.factory B.film
C.ride D.accident (事故)
(12)A.give up B.have a try C.make sure D.lift up
(13)A.scientist B.writer C.driver D.star
(14)A.one B.two C.neither D.either
(15)A.But B.Before C.Since D.As
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本文是介绍20世纪30年代著名的女演员Carole Lombard的短暂的一生。
(1)句意:也许你见过Carole Lombard的作品。根据 Did you ever watch old movies 可知你看过老电影吗?所以也许你看过Carole Lombard的电影。one指同类不同物。故选C。
(2)句意:她是20世纪30年代著名的女演员。nurse护士, actress女演员, doctor医生 ,teacher老师。故答案B。
(3)句意:在她短暂的一生中,她拍了70部电影。short矮的; lazy懒的; long长的; humorous有幽默感的。根据
She died when she was only 34. 可知在她短暂的一生中。故选A。
(4)句意:1921年,她在她家附近的街上打棒球。kitchen厨房, classroom教室, cinema电影院 ,street大街。根据 she was playing baseball 可知她在她家附近的街上打棒球。故选D。
(5)句意:一个电影导演看到了她。forgot忘记, saw看见, hurt伤害 ,pushed推动。根据 decided to let her act in a movie. 可知一个电影导演看到了她,决定让她出演一部电影。故选B。
(6)句意:当时她只有12岁。这部电影是最后的默片之一。固定搭配,at the time,在一定时间。故选A。
(7)句意:她表演得很好,赢得了一些人的心。broke打破, avoided避免, treated把……看作, won赢得。根据 She acted so well ,可知大家都喜欢她的表演,即赢得观众的心,故选D。
(8)句意:16岁时,她离开学校去演戏。got得到, went to去 ,left离开 ,arrived at到达。根据 to act ,可知不在学校上课了,故选C。
(9)句意:1925年,她与20世纪福克斯电影公司达成协议。dance舞蹈,film电影,music音乐,schoo学校。根据 she acted in several films 她还出演了几部电影。可知她与20世纪福克斯电影公司达成协议。故选B。
(10)句意:电影公司给她起了个新名字.me我; it它; her她; him他。根据后一句 and she acted in several films 可知电影公司是给这位女演员起了一个新的名字。故选C。
(11)句意:她遭遇了一场严重的车祸。factory工厂 ,film电影, ride骑 ,accident事故。 The accident left scars (伤疤) on her face. 可知事故留下的伤疤在她的脸上。故选D。
(12)句意:但她没有放弃。give up放弃, have a try试一试 ,make sure确保 ,lift up抬起。根据 She continued to act. 可知她没有放弃。她继续演戏。
(13)句意:是派拉蒙制片公司让隆巴德成为明星。根据 She made many movies for the studio 可知她为这个公司拍了许多电影,所以派拉蒙制片公司让隆巴德成为明星。故选D。
(14)句意:她还嫁给了他们的两位明星。根据 Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months.she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. 可知朗巴德与演员威廉·鲍威尔结婚仅23个月。7年后,她嫁给了她一生的挚爱,演员克拉克·盖博。故选B。
(15)句意:但七年后,她嫁给了她一生的挚爱. 根据 she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. 她嫁给了她一生的挚爱,演员克拉克·盖博。可知这是语气的转折。故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型,语法,搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
三、阅读理解。
17.阅读理解。
I'm Jenny. I'm a movie lover and I want my kids to like movies, too. The first time I took my daughter, May, to the movie theater, she was 6 and the movie was Bambi. I chose it because I thought a cartoon movie would be good for her.
Everything was going just fine and Bambi was so lovely. However, when man killed Bambi's', my daughter became very sad and asked to go home. So we left in the middle of the movie. Later I chose movies more carefully and my daughter watched many great ones. Luckily, she likes movies as much as I do now.
My worry is: Are cartoons really safe for kids
Once I sat on the sofa to watch a cartoon with my 8-year-old son, Nick. I got dumbfounded when I saw a cartoon character was bleeding (流血) in front of us. The cartoon was like an action movie for adults (成人) !
The next time you take a kid to the movie theater, be careful. Maybe a cartoon isn't the best. You should take the time to watch it first (It's a habit with me.) . Or the kid may get messages he or she isn't ready to get yet.
(1)May first went to the movie theater ________.
A.with her dad B.with her brother
C.at the age of 6 D.at the age of 8
(2)May wanted to leave in the middle of Bambi because ________.
A.she got hungry B.it was a boring movie
C.the movie made her feel sad D.she found Bambi was not lovely
(3)What does the underlined word "dumbfounded" mean in Chinese
A.惊呆的 B.欣慰的 C.羞愧的 D.平静的
(4)Before Jenny takes her kids to the movie theater, she will ________.
A.make sure the movie theater is safe
B.tell her kids what they will watch
C.ask about her kids' favorite
D.watch the movie first
(5)What does Jenny want to tell the readers
A.Most cartoons are not safe for kids.
B.Young kids shouldn't go to the movie theater.
C.Parents should watch the cartoons with their kids.
D.Parents should choose movies carefully for their kids.
【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)A
(4)D
(5)D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章谈论的是作者对于卡通电影对于孩子的影响的优点和缺点。
(1)细节题。 根据The first time I took my daughter, May, to the movie theater, she was 6好的 and the movie was Bambi. 可知我第一次带女儿阿美去电影院时,她才6岁,看的是《小鹿斑比》(Bambi)。故选C。
(2)细节题。根据 However, when man killed Bambi's', my daughter became very sad and asked to go home. 可知然而,当男人杀死小鹿斑比的时候,我的女儿变得非常伤心,要求回家。故选 C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据 when I saw a cartoon character was bleeding (流血) in front of us. The cartoon was like an action movie for adults 。可知我看到一个卡通人物是出血在我们面前。这幅漫画就像适合成年人看的动作片,所以才会惊呆了。故选A。
(4)细节题。根据 You should take the time to watch it first (It's a habit with me.) . 可知下次你带孩子去电影院的时候,一定要小心。也许卡通片不是最好的。你应该先花时间看一下。故选D。
(5)推断题。根据 Maybe a cartoon isn't the best.可知也许卡通片不是最好的。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
18.阅读理解
The
Kennedy Elementary School band (乐队) is
special. That's because Tony Boland, a member of it, is 79-year-old flute (长笛) player. His story tells us that you're never too old to toot
the flute.
After
working at the school for more than ten years, Tony joined the fifth graders in
the band. His grandchildren were at the school. He helped children with their
reading.
He started tooting the flute many years
ago, when his wife tried to throw away (扔掉) their
daughter's' flute.
"You
will play better if you play with others," he told a reporter.
Brian
Enabnit thought Tony would make a difference to the band.
"He's
great. He's helping the students around him," Enabnit said.
Tony
practises with the students once a week and performs with them. They played at
the Dubuque Community School District's Band Festival earlier this month.
Fifth-grade
student Courtney Less thought her older classmate was successful.
"He's
an excellent player," Courtney said. "All of us are afraid when
giving a performance, but he isn't."
(1)Why is Kennedy Elementary School band special
A.Because there is only a boy in it.
B.Because it has a member of 79 years old.
C.Because its members are fifth graders.
D.Because it gave a performance earlier this month.
(2)The underlined word "toot" means "________".
A.have B.make C.play D.pay
(3)How often does Tony practise with the students
A.Once a week B.Once a day. C.Twice a week. D.Twice a day.
(4)We can learn ________ from the passage.
A.there are five players in the band
B.Tony also helps the students to read
C.Tony doesn't like playing with others
D.Courtney Less is Tony's grandchild
(5)What's the best title for the passage
A.A special school B.How to help others
C.How to be different D.Never too old to learn
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了一位79岁的长笛演奏员名叫 Tony Boland 的故事。
(1)细节题。根据 That's because Tony Boland, a member of it, is 79-year-old flute (长笛) player. 可知因为这个乐队有一名79岁的长笛演奏员。故选B。
(2)词义猜测题。根据His story tells us that you're never too old to toot the flute.可知他的故事告诉我们吹笛子永远不会嫌老。故选C。
(3)细节题。根据 Tony practises with the students once a week and performs with them可知 托尼每周和学生们练习一次,并和他们一起表演。故选A。
(4)细节题。根据 He helped children with their reading.可知他帮助孩子们读书。故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。根据His story tells us that you're never too old to toot the flute. 可知他的故事告诉我们吹笛子永远不会嫌老。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
四、补全对话(有两项多余)。
19.补全对话(有两项多余)。
A.
What TV shows do you like watching B.
Yes, I do. C.
It can make me relax. D.
And now I'm watching a game show. E.
How often do you watch TV F.
Yes, I did. G.
What are you doing now
A: Hey, Jane.
B: I'm watching TV.
A:
B: Twice a week, on
Saturday and Sunday.
A:
B: Sitcoms. Do you
like them
A:
B: Well, what do you
think of game shows
A: I love them. What
about you
B: Me, too. Come
and join me!
A: That sounds good!
【答案】G;E;A;B;D
【知识点】七选五题型
【解析】【分析】选项意思:
A、 What TV shows do you like watching 你喜欢看什么电视节目
B、 Yes, I do. 是的,我有。
C、 It can make me relax. 它可以让我放松。
D、 And now I'm watching a game show. 现在我正在看一个游戏节目。
E、 How often do you watch TV 你多久看一次电视
F、 Yes, I did. 是的,我去了。
G、 What are you doing now 你现在在做什么
(1)根据下文 I'm watching TV. 我正在看电视,可知上文应该是你正在干什么。故选G。
(2)根据下文 Twice a week, on Saturday and Sunday. 一周两次,周六和周日。可知上文应该是你多久看一次电视 故选E。
(3)根据下文 Sitcoms. Do you like them 情景喜剧。你喜欢它们吗 可知上文 你喜欢看什么电视节目 故选A。
(4)根据上文 Do you like them 你喜欢它们吗?可知下文答语应该是 Yes, I do. 故选B。
(5)根据 下文Come and join me! 来和我一起参加吧!可知 And now I'm watching a game show 现在我在看一个游戏节目。故选D。
【点评】考查补全对话。做题时理解选项句意,根据提出的语境回答问题,注意前呼后应,抓住关键词。
五、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
20.No one knows what
will h (发生) tomorrow.
【答案】happen
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:没有人知道明天将会发生什么?根据汉语提示发生,前有will表将来,可知其后用动词原形。故答案为 happen 。
【点评】考查动词拼写。注意 will 后接动词原形。
21.The young man
isn't Chinese, but he is interested in Chinese history and c (文化) .
【答案】culture
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这个年轻人不是中国人,但是他感兴趣的是中国的历史和文化。and,和,表并列,前面 history 是不可数名词,因此文化也用名词形式, 、culture,不可数名词,故答案为 culture 。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意 culture 的拼写和用法。
22.His parents e (期待) him to finish his study successfully.
【答案】expect
【知识点】实义动词
【解析】【分析】句意:他的父母期待他成功地完成他的研究。根据句子分析可知用一般现在时,主语 His parents 是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填 expect 。
【点评】考查动词拼写。注意 expect 的拼写和用法。
23.What' s the m (主要的) idea of
this passage
【答案】main
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:这篇文章的主要观点是什么?根据汉语意思和后面的idea可知,需要形容词来修饰名词。故答案为 main 。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。注意 main 的用法和拼写。
24.My parents were
very happy although I cooked them a s (简单的) meal.
【答案】simple
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我做了一顿简单的饭,但我的父母很高兴。根据提供汉语和空格后名词 meal可知前面需要形容词修饰,a simple meal一顿简单的饭用形容词原级。故答案是 simple 。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。注意识记形容词 simple 的拼写和使用方式。
六、选词填空
25.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
education discuss
become lucky lose
(1)Lots of people came and the hall soon crowded.
(2)I think news is than
soap operas.
(3)The students are having a about
the holiday plans.
(4)—
The boy's mother died when he was only seven years old.
— Oh,
he is really a (n) boy.
(5)Susan is not careful. She her
car keys again yesterday.
【答案】(1)became
(2)more educational
(3)discussion
(4)unlucky
(5)lost
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 选项意思:education教育 discuss讨论 become变得lucky幸运的 lose失去
(1)句意:许多人来了,大厅很快变得拥挤起来。根据Lots of people came and 可知 and 连接两个句子,第二个句子缺少谓语,且时态与第一个句子保持一致用一般过去时,根据句子意思这里是变得拥挤,故答案为 became 。
(2)句意:我认为新闻比肥皂剧更有教育意义。因为空前有is ,所以要用形容词形,根据后面的 than 可知前面要用比较级,因为空前有is ,所以要用形容词形式。故答案 more educational 。
(3)句意: 学生们正在对假期计划进行讨论。固定搭配have a discussion 进行讨论。根据 a可知用单数名词,故答案为 discussion 。
(4)句意:——男孩的母亲在他七岁时就去世了。——哦,他真是个倒霉的孩子。根据 The boy's mother died when he was only seven years old 男孩的母亲在他七岁时就去世了。可知他是一个不幸运的孩子。空后有名词boy,所以其前要用形容词来修饰。故答案为unlucky。
(5)句意:苏珊不细心。她昨天又把车钥匙丢了。根据 Susan is not careful.苏珊不细心可知她把车钥匙丢了。后有时间状语 yesterday,所以要用动词过去式lost ,故答案为 lost 。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
七、根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空(有两个多余)。
26.根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空(有两个多余)。
main appear happen lose everywhere
simple famous still
look think come culture
Do you know The Snowy Day It is a (n) children's picture book. It was written and
illustrated (给书加插画) by Ezra Jack Keats.
The
story in a big city. The character is Peter. He was the first African
American leading character in children's picture books.
One
day, as Peter wakes up, he finds there is snow . Peter gets very
excited. He goes outside and spends his day making a snowman, snow angels, and
pretending (假装) to be mountain climber.
He of many new ways to enjoy a snowy day and has
a dream-the sun out and melts (使融化) all
the snow. However, to his joy (令他高兴的是), it's snowing after he wakes. After breakfast he
calls his friend, and they go out to play in the snow again.
The
story is short and .
It fully shows the simplicity of childhood (童年) .
It also shows children can be imaginative and creative. If you want for the joy of childhood, please read The Snowy Day!
【答案】famous;happens;main;to appear;everywhere;thinks;comes;still;simple;to look
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思: main 主要的,appear出现,happen发生,lose丢失,everywhere到处,处处,simple简单的,famous著名的,still仍然,look看,看起来,think认为,come来, culture文化。
(1)句意:这是一本著名的儿童图画书。根据后面的 children's picture book. 可知缺少形容词修饰名词,根据前面 Do you know The Snowy Day 你知道下雪天吗 用 famous 表示著名的图书。故填 famous。
(2)句意:故事发生在一个大城市。 分析句子可知缺少谓语动词,结合in a big city.在一个大城市,用happen ,发生,分析全文可知,以一般现在时为主,故填 happens 。
(3)句意:主角是彼得。根据后面character需要形容词来修饰名词, 后面He was the first African American leading character 他是第一个出现的非裔美国主角,用main, 主要的,故填 main。
(4)句意:他是第一个出现在儿童图画书中的非裔美国主角。固定搭配the first …to do sth .第一个做某事的,to appear,出现,动词不定式作定语。帮填to appear。
(5)句意:一天,彼得醒来,发现到处都是雪。根据句式结构上课可知本句缺少地点副词。everywhere 处处,到处。故填everywhere。
(6)句意:他认为许多新的方法来享受一个下雪的天,根据句式可知缺少谓语,固定短语think of 想起,认为,和后一句 and has a dream-the sun 可知, and 并列两个动词,所以前一个动词用 thinks ,故填 thinks 。
(7)句意:梦见太阳出来并且融化了所有的雪。根据句式可知缺少谓语动词,且后一句 and melts all the snow.可知and并列两个谓语动词,用comes ,come out 固定搭配,出来,故填 comes 。
(8)句意:他醒来后,天仍然下着雪。根据 to his joy 令他高兴的是, 可知雪还在下, still 仍然,还。故填 still 。
(9)句意:这个故事短而简单。根据 The story is short and 可知, and 连接两个并列形容词,后一句它充分显示了童年的单纯,用 simple,简单的。故填simple 。
(10)句意:如果你想寻找童年的快乐,请阅读《雪天》。固定搭配,look for,寻找,want to do sth想要做什么,故填look for 。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
八、任务型阅读。
27.根据材料内容,从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通畅、内容完整(有两项多余)。
Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs on TV. The soap opera was first on the radio in the 1920s. Then it started on TV in the 1940s. Why do so many people like to watch the soap opera on TV, especially young people Let's find out.
First, what's happening in the soap opera is very different from our life. Everything is perfect in the play. People don't have money problems. Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap opera. They are so cool. They make young people crazy and happy. It makes people relax after a day's hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too. They think the show is too slow and too long. Do you like watching soap operas What do you think of them
A. Third, the story in the soap opera is usually interesting. B. Some people think they are great. C. The soap opera is one of them. D. Watching soap opera is too much fun. E. People don't need to worry about almost anything. F. But some people don't like it. G. What makes the soap opera popular
【答案】C;G;E;A;F
【知识点】七选五题型
【解析】【分析】文章大意:为什么这么多人喜欢看电视连续剧的原因。
A.第三,连续剧中的故事通常很有趣。
B.有些人认为他们很棒。
C.连续剧就是其中之一。
D.看连续剧太有趣了。
E.人们几乎不需要担心任何事情。
F.但是有些人不喜欢它。
G.是什么使这部连续剧受欢迎
(1)根据上文电视上有各种各样的节目,接下来是引出电视连续剧是这些种类中的一种。故选C。
(2)根据下文肥皂剧里发生的事情和我们的生活很不一样。在剧中,一切都很完美。人们没有钱的问题。第二,在电视连续剧中有许多漂亮的女孩和英俊的男孩。他们太酷了。他们让你的人疯狂和快乐。它使人们在一天的辛苦工作后放松下来。甚至一些老人也喜欢看。可知这一问句应该是是什么使这部连续剧受欢迎 故选G。
(3)根据前一句话在剧中,一切都很完美。可知人们几乎不需要担心任何事情。故选E。
(4)根据上文意思首先,连续剧里发生的事情和我们的生活很不一样。第二,有许多漂亮的女孩和英俊的男孩在连续剧可知,下面是第三,连续剧中的故事通常很有趣。故选A。
(5)根据下文意思他们认为这个节目太慢太长了可知,前一句话应该但是有些人不喜欢它。故选F。
【点评】七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因些我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
九、书面表达。
28.假如你是Jack,前不久班里做了一项关于家庭成员所喜爱的节目的调查。下面是调查结果,请你根据表格中所提供的信息写一篇短文.
最喜爱的电视节目 希望从中了解什么
Jack 新闻 了解中国以及全世界发生了什么
妈妈 情景喜剧 了解一些有趣的笑话
爸爸 体育节目 了解很多知识以便于做好自己的节目
要求:1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2)60词左右开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I'm
Jack. There are three people in my family We like different TV shows.
【答案】 I'm Jack. There are three people in my family. We like different TV shows. I like the news, I want to know what happens in China and all over the world. My mother likes sitcoms because they can make her laugh and relax after a day's work. She also expects to learn some funny jokes. Sports shows are my father's favorite. He likes basketball best. And he is also a TV host. He expects to learn a lot about how to do better in sports shows so that he can make his program better and more popular.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。这篇作文要求根据表格内容,谈一谈 关于家庭成员所喜爱的节目这样的话题。根据文章所要求内容时态是一般现在时,采用第一人称和第三人称来谈论Jack及其家人最喜爱的电视节目和希望从中了解的内容。写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑要求,符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】考查提纲作文。写作时对于家庭成员所喜欢的节目和从中了解的内容加以阐述。注意单词拼写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连接的流畅度,以及符合逻辑。本文短语和句子的亮点有: want to know;after a day's work. like …best ; all over the world.My mother likes sitcoms because they can make her laugh and relax after a day's work. He expects to learn a lot about how to do better in sports shows so that he can make his program better and more popular.
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