2023-2024学年河南省郑州市管城外国语学校八年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）Where did Bob go on vacation？
A.To summer camp.
B.To the mountains.
C.To the beach.
2．（1分）When does Tom go to the movies？
A.On Monday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Friday.
3．（1分）What does the girl think of her best friend？
A.She is more outgoing than her.
B.She is taller than her.
C.She is quiet.
4．（1分）Who's the tallest？
A.Jack.
B.Nick.
C.Mike.
5．（1分）What are they talking about？
A.TV shows.
B.Talk shows.
C Soap operas.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）What would the man like to do in Singapore？
A.Go shopping.
B.Climb mountains.
C.Visit museums.
（2）What does the woman like best in Hainan？
A.The weather.
B.The food.
C.The sports.
（3）Where are they going for their vacation？
A.To Hainan.
B.To Singapore.
C.To Hawaii.
7．（2分）（1）Where are they going for lunch？
A.To Wang's Fast Food.
B.To Jason's Fast Food.
C.To Zhang's Fast Food.
（2）Why do they go there？
A.Because it's close to their school.
B.Because its service is good.
C.Because it's expensive.
8．（2分）（1）What does John usually do in his free time？
A.Studies at home.
B.Goes to the museum.
C.Goes to the library to read.
（2）How does John go to school on rainy days？
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By school bus.
9．（3分）（1）What class does the boy like best？
A.Art class.
B.Music class.
C.Gym class.
（2）How often does the girl have music class？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Twice a month.
（3）What does the girl's music teacher look like？
A.She has long hair.
B.She is short and beautiful.
C.She has curly，blonde hair.
第三节听下面几段短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
（5分）
Laura David Mike Jenny I
（1）　 　 （2）　 　 （3）　 　 （4）　 　 （5）20 　 　
二、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）Sunny Library is open to everyone every day and the library card is free.You can borrow five books，one CD and as many videos as you want at a time three weeks for books，one week for CDs and videos.
Books Picture books for children Books in 36 languages Stories of all kinds You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.You can't take them out of the library.
Videos All kinds of video film TV plays Music videos You can't watch videos here.You can borrow a video for a week for ＄l.
CDs Music （rock，pop，jazz. . . ） Language tapes （42 main languages in the world） You can enjoy listening in the special （特别的）rooms here.You can borrow all the CDs free.
（1）If you want to get a library card，you 　 　.
A．have to pay one dollar for it
B．need to borrow one book first
C．needn't pay for it
D．must live in the city
（2）You can borrow 　 　 at a time.
A．only one book
B．five CDs
C．anything you like
D．as many videos as you want
（3）In the library，you can 　 　.
A．listen to CDs anywhere
B．watch the videos
C．borrow the videos for free
D．read newspapers and magazines
（4）From the library rules，you can't 　 　.
A．take newspapers home
B．borrow a video for a week for ＄ 1
C．listen to music in the special rooms here
D．borrow books for three weeks
（5）The library has 　 　.
A．books in 42 languages
B．all kinds of video film
C．language tapes in 36 languages
D．three kinds of music CDs
12．（10分）This morning，Andrew，a 13﹣year﹣old boy，they heard a cry，a young woman holding a number of bags fell down.Then all the things in the bags fell to the floor.
Andrew watched for a while，and walked on.But then he found his father wasn't with him.He found his father helping the woman pick up the things.He felt little bad for not trying to stop and help the woman.
Soon，the father gave the woman all her things.The woman took them away and said，"I can do it myself!"
Andrew was angry when seeing the woman's behavior（行为）.
Even in the sports stores，Andrew spent most of the time complaining（抱怨）.At dinner
At first，his mother didn't say anything.Finally，she looked at the boy's father who was enjoying his meal and said，"Son，your father left that woman behind hours ago.Why are you still with her？"
Andrew's face suddenly turned red!
You can be angry，but don't let it affect（影响） you and how you see the world.Remember：the best thing to stay happy is to let things go!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）From Paragraph（段落）1﹣3，we can know that 　 　.
A．Andrew didn't help the woman
B．the father fell down in the crowded supermarket
C．Andrew and his father bought much food in the supermarket
D．Andrew's father spilled（倒出） the woman's things by accident
（2）After hearing the woman's words Andrew felt 　 　.
A．tired and worried
B．happy and excited
C．unhappy and sorry
D．angry and surprised
（3）What can we learn from the passage 　 　？
A．Andrew didn't like to help other people.
B．Andrew finally knew what he should do.
C．The young woman picked up all the things by herself.
D．Andrew's mother felt unhappy about the woman's behavior，too.
（4）What does the underlined sentence really mean 　 　？
A．The father couldn't remember it at all.
B．The father thought the woman was great.
C．The woman's behavior didn't affect the father.
D．The father saw the woman only few hours ago.
（5）What does the passage mainly want to tell us 　 　？
A．Learn to let bad things go.
B．Don't take things too seriously.
C．Fathers can always do better than sons.
D．It's a good way to see the world through other people.
13．（10分）The weather is getting hotter.You are thirsty （渴的） after playing basketball or riding home from school.A cold drink may be just the thing.But be careful about what you are drinking.Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.
There are plenty of"energy drinks" on the market.Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names.The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health.Sounds great!But after a careful check，you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine （咖啡因） in them.These drinks are especially aimed at young people，busy people and sports players.Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake.But be careful not to drink too much.
Caffeine makes your heart beat fast.Because of this，the International Olympic Committee has limited its use.Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea.Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks.Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous，have difficult sleeping and can even cause heart problems.Scientists say that teenagers should be stopped from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
So we should stay away from the energy drinks to keep healthy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The energy drinks are popular with 　 　.
A．children and women
B．policemen，students and busy people
C．old people，young people and students
D．students，busy people，young people and sports players
（2）What does the underlined word "limited" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A．限制
B．唤醒
C．扩大
D．推广
（3）What does the third paragraph mainly talk about？ 　 　
A．The uses of caffeine.
B．The dangers of caffeine.
C．The reason for heart problems.
D．The causes of difficult sleeping.
（4）What is the structure of the passage？ 　 　
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A．What's the use of energy drinks？
B．Who can drink energy drinks？
C．What's that in energy drinks？
D．What should we drink？
14．（10分）Sports can bring you a lot.Sports can give you self﹣confidence and teamwork skills. （1）　 　 Most importantly，you'll have a little fun at the same time.
Perhaps the greatest life lessons are learned in sports： （2）　 　 People should work hard for it. "Winners never give up，and quitters never win." Life isn't fair.Sometimes you give it your all and you still lose. （3）　 　
（4）　 　 Sharing，listening and following rules are picked up in earlier years of sports.When you grow older，you can play better from getting praise from each other with your friends when you do something right.
Sports teach you to work as part of a team.Sports help you to develop social skills with kids and adults. （5）　 　 The real goal is developing your mind and body.
Word Bank：self﹣confidence 自信；quitter 放弃者；fair公平的
根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．You learn to get along with your friends through sports.
B．Winning is not the goal.
C．When you lose，cheer yourself up and try again.
D．Sports can also help you keep fit.
E．Winning does not come easy.
三、完形填空。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
15．（15分）Sometimes，it's just hard to be the little brother of someone who does everything well.When I was a young boy，my older sister Becky was （1）　 　 than me at almost everything.She was both a great （2）　 　 and a great student.So people noticed （注意） her than her little brother.
Becky was the swimming star in our hometown，（3）　 　 I never liked swimming.Once，as a child，I got water up my nose and never （4）　 　 to get in the water again.So I thought that swimming was not for （5）　 　 .
However，something bad happened later that （6）　 　 my mind.One day，I fell off my skateboard and my leg was（7）　 　 hurt.The doctors said I could never go skateboarding again.But they（8）　 　 me to go swimming.They said it might be the only （9）　 　 that was good for me.
Well，I gave it a（10）　 　 .I practiced it hard every day.One day my high school swimming coach （教练） asked me to （11）　 　 the school team.I felt very （12）　 　
at that time.Much to everyone's surprise，I won first place in the city finals.Swimming becomes a big part of my （13）　 　 .
You never know which road life will take you down. （14）　 　 me—a swimmer!So，remember，life is a swimming pool.Jump in and start swimming!You might be（15）　 　 at where you end up.
（1）A．better B．taller C．faster D．busier
（2）A．worker B．doctor C．teacher D．swimmer
（3）A．and B．so C．but D．or
（4）A．needed B．wanted C．started D．remembered
（5）A．her B．me C．him D．them
（6）A．won B．changed C．heard D．saw
（7）A．carefully B．usually C．badly D．really
（8）A．advised B．taught C．helped D．took
（9）A．food B．money C．time D．exercise
（10）A．gift B．name C．try D．world
（11）A．leave B．join C．buy D．watch
（12）A．bad B．tired C．angry D．excited
（13）A．team B．chance C．life D．family
（14）A．Look at B．Look for C．Stand for D．Worry about
（15）A．poor B．surprised C．good D．mad
四、语篇填空。第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
16．（10分）
be，different，exercise，health，watch，she，habit，from，go，nothing
Maria is my friend.She had bad （1）　 　 two years ago.She got up late and had （2）　 　 for breakfast.She disliked doing school activities.After getting home （3）　 　 school every afternoon，she usually played computer games and sometimes she （4）　 　 TV.She hardly ever drank milk，and she ate junk food three or five times a week.
Then one day，she got sick.She had to （5）　 　 in hospital for two weeks.It made her feel that she must look after （6）　 　 well.
Now Maria has （7）　 　 habits from before.She gets up early and （8）
　 　 every morning.She usually runs for about an hour.Then she has a （9）　
breakfast.At school she plays all kinds of sports.She hardly ever plays computer games or watches TV.She drinks a cup of milk before （10）　 　 to bed.These good habits help her keep healthy and study well.
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
（5分）It's six thirty in the evening.It's time（1）　 　us to have dinner. （2）　
is lots of food on the table.My father likes all kinds of vegetables and rice.My mother likes fish and noodles.They both think eating different foods is good for our health.My sister's favorite food（3）
　 　chicken and bread.I like beef，mutton and dumplings. （4）　 　 dinner，my sister and I usually eat some fruit and my mother likes taking a walk （5）　 　our dog.My father likes reading newspapers.Sometimes he watches TV.My sister and I usually do our homework until 9：30.All of us usually go to bed at about 10 o'clock.My family and I have a healthy life.
五、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
18．（10分）A：Hi，Jim.We have no classes this afternoon. （1）　 　？
B：I'm going to the Sports Center.I'll play basketball with my friends there.
A：That's great. （2）　 　？
B：Three or four times a week.Playing basketball can help us keep healthy.Would you like to join us？
A： （3）　 　.I like basketball，too.But it's 11：00 now.Let's have lunch first.
B：Good idea.But （4）　 　？
A：Yes，there is.Look!There's a restaurant next to the post office.The noodles there are really nice and cheap.
B： （5）　 　？
A：I'd like tomato noodles.
B：Me，too，Let's go.
六、书面表达。
19．（20分）假设你叫Jenny，以"My Friend"为题，请你根据下面提供的有关参考信息，写一篇80词左右的英文短文，介绍一下你的朋友Maria的日常活动情况。
写作要点： （1）外貌性格：Maria跟我个子一样高，但是她比我聪明外向，她学习更努力； （2）生活习惯：她很健康，每天坚持锻炼；一周吃4-5次蔬菜；从不吃垃圾食品； （3）兴趣爱好和一些经历：喜欢旅游，爬山……去年夏天，去了北京，游览了天安门广场等。
写作要求： （1）短文内容必须包含所提供信息点，可适当发挥。 （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
My Friend
_____________
参考答案
一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每段对话读两遍。
1-5【答案】略
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6-9【答案】略
第三节听下面几段短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．【答案】略
二、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．【答案】CDDAB
12．【答案】ADBCA
13．【答案】DABBC
14．【答案】D E C A B
三、完形填空。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
15．【答案】ADCBB BCADC BDCAB
四、语篇填空。第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
16．【答案】（1）habits（2）nothing（3）from（4）watched（5）be（6）herself（7）different（8）exercises（9）healthy（10）going
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
17．【答案】（1）for（2）There（3）is（4）After（5）with
五、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
18．【答案】（1）Where are you going
（2）How often do you play it
（3）Yes，I'd love to
（4）is there a restaurant near here
（5）What kind of noodles would you like
六、书面表达。
19．【答案】
My Friend
Maria is the same height as me，but she is smarter and more outgoing than me.She studies harder.She's healthy.She keeps exercising every day.She eats vegetables four or five times a week.She never eats junk food.She likes travelling and climbing mountains.She likes playing basketball，too.If we have time，we often go to the park to play basketball on weekends.Last summer，she went to Beijing，visited Tian'anmen Square and so on.She had a good holiday.

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