Module9 Great inventions Unit 2 同步练习(附答案)

Module9 Great inventions Unit 2(含3课时)
第1课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Cultural ________ (发展) goes hand in hand with technological progress.
2.The news ________ (传播) more quickly than I thought.
3.They spent a large ________(数量,量) of time in New York.
4.A ________ (买卖) in books can make more people learn to read.
5.He is a ________ (单个的) father, raising a 5 year old boy by himself.
6.I can’t make this machine run ______ (正确地).
7.I can’t keep up with all the changes in computer ______ (技术).
8.The most important programs are in the read only ______(存储器).
9.The girl sold meat ______(主要地) and she tried to sell vegetables on the side.
10.This is the first ______ (教科书) that I have studied in the primary school.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
11. The photos that won first prize in the competition will be ______ on the website.
A. put away B. put off C. put up D. put on
12. ______visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.
A. Thousand B. Thousand of
C. Thousands D. Thousands of
13.—Could you please ______ me your notebook, Grace
—Certainly. Here you are.
A. borrow B. to borrow C. lend D. to lend
14. —Is it necessary _____ us _____ some photos before saving the old man
—Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.
A. of; taking B. for; taking
C. of; to take D. for; to take
15.—May I borrow your bike
—Certainly. ______.
A. Here are you B. Here it is
C. Thank you D. You’re welcome
Ⅲ. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词
16. 这片开阔的地方将用来盖一栋别墅。
This open place _____ _____ _____ to build a villa.
17. 在广阔的海洋上能见到的只有水。
Nothing but water _____ _____ _____ on the broad ocean.
18. 我每两个月就会收到我姐姐的来信。
I _____ _____ my sister every two months.
19. 你应该照看好这些婴儿。
You should _____ _____ _____ _____ these babies.
20. 上星期他给杰克和汤米拍了几张照片。
Last week he _____ _____ _____ of Jack and Tommy.
Ⅳ.短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Before paper was invented, people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo, 21 /silk/, animal hide, and wooden blocks. Writing materials were 22 (real) expensive and few people learned to read. Therefore, few people wrote. This all changed, thanks 23 a man named Cai Lun.
Paper had already existed (存在) in China, but the process for 24 (produce) it was difficult and the paper was of low quality. Cai Lun began experimenting (试验) with many different materials and different 25 (method) to turn those materials into paper. In the year 105, he made it from tree bark, bamboo, cloth rugs, and fishing nets. His paper was
26 (strong) and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.
With Cai Lun’s papermaking method, Chinese culture 27 /gru:/ more rapidly over the next several centuries. That’s because ideas were much easier to share 28 more people learned to read. The use of paper spread abroad, helping 29 / / cultures record and spread their ideas. Today, Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China. But 30 whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.
21.__________ 22. __________ 23. __________
24. __________ 25. __________
26. __________ 27. __________ 28. __________
29. __________ 30. __________
Module9 Great inventions Unit 2(含3课时)
第2课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.The bus was completely f , and lots of people were standing. ( javascript:void(0); )
2.Can you l me $50
3.China is wealthier and more p than ever before.
4.E computers are now in common used all over the world. ( javascript:void(0); )
5.If you read the ______ (说明), you’ll see where you went wrong.
6.You can ________ (储藏) all the photos in your computer from your smartphone.
7.Does the radio say the expressway is closed in both ________(方向)because of the heavy fog
8.According to the study, many hair problems ________ (产生) from what you eat.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。每个短语限用一次
by hand, compare…to, at a time, wait and see, look through
9.Please________________ the article first before doing the exercises.
10.We Chinese often ________ girls ________ flowers.
11.The lift is so big that it can take 20 people ________________.
12.The early books were produced ________________.
13.The exam results are still unknown. We have to ________________.
Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
14.A piano concert ________(give) in the hall last Friday.
15.He seemed________ (be) interested in music.
16.These books must ________ (put) in the bookcase.
17.The ________(introduce) of the Internet has changed our life a lot.
18.The ________(develop) of AI(人工智能) will enable us to learn more about our brains.
19.As we all know, ________(print) was first invented by Chinese.
20.The hard task can't ________(finish) in two months.
21.Knives ________ (use) for cutting things.
22.Lingling ________(ask) Betty to attend her birthday party yesterday.
23.Ants work hard ________(store) food for the long winter.
24.Paper was first ________(create) about 2,000 years ago.
25.Because there weren't many books, few people ________(learn) to read.
26.Today information can ________(receive) online.
27.Can we imagine ________(walk) on Mars one day
Ⅳ.把下列句子改成被动语态
28.He will interview that hero next week.
That hero ________ ________ ________ by him next week.
29.We can control this big machine now.
This big machine ________ ________ ________ by us now.
30.Tony will realise the importance of the book some day.
The importance of the book ________ ________ ________ by Tony some day.
31.You should hand in the homework at once.
The homework ________ ________ ________ in at once.
32.Should we speak to the old people politely
________ the old people ________ ________ to politely
Ⅴ.完形填空
Recently, Hannah Lucas and her brother Charlie sat at their kitchen table describing the moment the two of them put their heads together to create a special app. At the time, Hannah was suffering from a(n) __33__ that caused her to pass out(晕倒). So she searched for an app that would __34__ her to press a button so trusted friends or family members would know __35__ that she needed help.
After realising there was no __36__ thing, Hannah and her brother decided to do something about it. After some research, Hannah made some early drawings of what the app might __37__ like. Then, after taking a programming class, Charlie began figuring out the __38__ way for the app to work.
The pair wanted __39__ that would send at least five persons they know a text message that reads, “Hey, I'm not OK. Please call me, text me or come and find me.”, along with a link(连接) to the user's current GPS location. Together, they started __40__ someone to help them make the app. And when Hannah __41__ her dream with teachers in a summer business class she attended, they supported the idea. “They were really __42__ about the app. A few __43__ later, to our surprise, they thought of a million different marketing strategies(营销策略) in August,” Hannah said.
By mid December, a working version of the app, named “not OK”, was finished as a birthday present for Hannah. “It was exactly __44__ we wanted,” Charlie said.
In today's age, most people will agree that apps like these are a great idea. Whether you're suffering from illness or anything emergent(紧急的), writing a text message or making a phone call to get the __45__ you need can be difficult.
While “not OK” was created for Hannah to give her peace of mind and security(保护措施), she is excited to know that her app will help __46__ people. “It's like I __47__ my dark times. Just so I could help people through theirs,” she said.
(  )33.A.app B.dream
C.illness D.idea
(  )34.A.want B.allow
C.ask D.tell
(  )35.A.suddenly B.slowly
C.quietly D.immediately
(  )36.A.such B.so
C.as D.like
(  )37.A.look B.sound
C.seem D.feel
(  )38.A.worst B.best
C.most D.least
(  )39.A.anything B.something
C.nothing D.everything
(  )40.A.calling up B.looking for
C.waiting for D.giving up
(  )41.A.shared B.told
C.took D.made
(  )42.A.worried B.afraid
C.excited D.surprised
(  )43.A.minutes B.hours
C.years D.weeks
(  )44.A.what B.which
C.when D.where
(  )45.A.present B.way
C.help D.project
(  )46.A.old B.young
C.fewer D.more
(  )47.A.went out B.went on
C.went through D.went together
Ⅵ.词汇运用
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
48.________(印刷) was invented in China. Before it was invented, people could only make one book at a time by hand for a few months. But today, it takes several minutes to print a 49.________(单个的) book. In fact, people can get information with an Internet 50.________ (计算机网络连接) much more easily than in printed forms. In a way, we can 51.________(把……比作) the invention of the computer to the introduction of a no paper age. If things are going on in this 52._______(方向), computers may really 53._______(取代) books one day. Let's wait and see.
Of course, for a new user, you have to use the computer 54.________(合适地). When you want to 55.________(借来) one from others, maybe someone will 56.________(借给) it to you. You'd better read the instructions first and learn to 57.________(修理) the computer by yourself.
Ⅶ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个词。
Before paper 58.________ (invent), people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo, silk, animal hide, and wooden blocks. Writing materials were 59.________ (real) expensive and few people learned to read. Therefore, few people wrote. This all changed, thanks 60.________ a man named Cai Lun.
Paper had already existed(存在) in China, but the process for 61.________ (produce) it was difficult and the paper was of low quality. Cai Lun began experimenting(做试验) with many different materials and different 62.________ (method) to turn those materials into paper. In the year 105, he made it from tree bark, bamboo, cloth rags, and fishing nets. His paper was 63.________ (strong) and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.
With 64.________ (he) paper making method, Chinese culture grew more rapidly over the next several centuries. That's 65.________ ideas were much easier to share and more people learned to read. The use of paper spread abroad, helping other cultures record 66.________ spread their ideas. Today, Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China. But 67.________ whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.
Module9 Great inventions Unit 2(含3课时)
第3课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
trade, replace, direct, spread, introduce
1.She hurried away in the opposite     .
2.She was told not to     this secret around.
3.Hong Kong is one of the biggest     centres in the world.
4.There is a(n)     about Australia in this magazine.
5.I am going to     my old car with a new one.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6.据报道,有10颗卫星被用来搜索失踪的飞机。
It’s reported that ten satellites were used to          the missing plane.
7.在某种程度上,这是一本重要的书。
              , this is an important book.
8.我们常常把孩子比作花朵。
We often     children     flowers.
9.事实胜于雄辩,咱们等着瞧吧!
Actions speak louder than words. Let’s               !
10.你最近在忙些什么 我有好长时间没有收到你的来信了。
What are you up to recently I haven’t          you for a long time.
Ⅲ.单项填空
(  )11.John works hard at his subjects.     , he always gets good marks.
A.For example B.Such as C.As a result D.So that
(  )12.He is very rich because he has made     money.
A.a large amount of B.a small amount of C.many D.little
(  )13.Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit     .
A. at times B.at that time C.at all times D.at a time
(  )14. The villagers expect that the building of the bridge     before the rainy season comes.
A. is completed B.was completed
C.will be completed D.has been completed
(  )15.    I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking   
a magazine.
A. While; through B.When; through
C.When; around D.While; around
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Do you always find it is raining when you walk out Or are you always buying umbrellas and leaving them home when it rains There is a new umbrella that could solve both problems. The umbrella will not only tell you the weather, but also let you know you’ve left it behind.
How does it work The umbrella will send a message to your smartphone. And it says, “Hey, it’s going to rain in 15 minutes in the place where you are, so you’d better take your umbrella.” Besides, if you are forgetful, you may never leave an umbrella on a bus or somewhere else again. The umbrella will send warning to your smartphone if you leave it behind.
The new umbrella is expected to go on sale soon.
Though it is a good idea and it looks pretty cool,the umbrella will cost you $185. Maybe you will just check the free weather apps(应用程序) on your smartphone and take an umbrella with you when it is going to rain.
16.How many problems can the new umbrella solve (不超过10个词)

1 7.Where will the new umbrella send the message (不超过10个词)

18.How much will the new umbrella cost according to the passage (不超过5个词)

Module9 Great inventions Unit 2(含3课时)
第1课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ.1.development 2.spread
3.amount/number 4.trade 5.single
6. properly
7. technology 8. memory 9. mainly 10. textbook
Ⅱ.11. 答案 C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:在比赛中获得一等奖的照片将被张贴在网站上。put off推迟,拖延;put away收起来,放好;put on 穿上;put up张贴,建造。故选C。
12. 答案 D 考查数词的用法。句意:在假期数千名游客来到洪崖洞拍照。hundred,thousand等数词前有数字修饰时,该词用原形;其前若无数字修饰,该词变复数形式,其后接of,如:thousands of表示“成千上万的”,故选D。
13. 答案 C 考查动词辨析。句意:——格雷斯,你能借给我你的笔记本吗?——当然可以,给你。borrow表示“借入”;lend表示“借出”;由语境可知是“借出”笔记本,排除A、B两项;Could you please后接动词原形。故选C。
14. 答案 D 考查固定结构。句意:对我们来说,在救助老人之前有必要拍些照片吗 “It is + adj. + for sb.+ to do sth.”为固定结构。故选D。
15. 答案 B 考查交际用语。根据答语中的“Certainly.”可知,后者同意借出,后面应是“给你”,主语是代词时有两种形式,即“Here you are”和“Here it is”,故选B。
Ⅲ. 答案 16. will be used 17. can be seen 18. hear from 19. take good care of 20. took some photos
Ⅳ. 答案
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了蔡伦是如何发明造纸术的,并谈论了造纸术的出现对中国乃至整个世界的影响。
21. silk 根据音标可知该单词,纸被发明以前,人们在竹子、丝绸等物品上写字、绘画。
22. really really修饰形容词expensive。
23. to thanks to意为“多亏了,由于”。
24. producing 介词for后需要跟动词的-ing形式,即producing。
25. methods 由名词前的修饰词different可知要用名词的复数形式methods。
26. stronger 由提示词than可知,需要用形容词的比较级形式。故填stronger。
27. grew 由the next several centuries可知用一般过去时。
28. and 设空处前后为并列关系,故用and连接。
29. other other cultures意为“其他的文化”。
30. the the whole world特指整个世界,故用定冠词the。
Module9 Great inventions Unit 2(含3课时)
第2课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ. 答案 1. full 2. lend 3. powerful 4. Electronic 5. instructions
6.store 7.directions 8.result
Ⅱ.9.look through pare; to 
11.at a time 12.by hand 
13.wait and see
Ⅲ.14.was given 15.to be 16.be put 
17.introduction 18.development
19.printing 20.be finished
21.are used 22.asked 23.to store
24.created 25.learned/learnt
26.be received 27.walking
Ⅳ.28.will be interviewed
29.can be controlled
30.will be realised
31.should be handed
32.Should; be spoken
Ⅴ.33.C 由空后“that caused her to pass out”可知是一种疾病。
34.B
35.D 句意:所以她寻找一种app,这种app准许她只要一按按钮,信任的朋友或家庭成员会立刻知道她需要帮助。
36.A 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.B
41.A 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.C 
46.D 47.C
Ⅵ.48.Printing 49.single 50.connection
51.compare 52.direction 53.replace
54.properly 55.borrow 56.lend 
57.fix/repair
Ⅶ.58.was invented 59.really 60.to
61.producing 62.methods 63.stronger
64.his 65.because 66.and 67.the
Module9 Great inventions Unit 2(含3课时)
第3课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ.1.direction 2.spread 3.trade 4.introduction 5.replace
Ⅱ.6.search for 7.In a way/In some ways 8.compare; to 9.wait and see 10.heard from
Ⅲ.11.C 12.A
13.D at a time 意为“每次,一次”。
14.C 考查动词的被动语态。句意:这些村民期待这座桥的建造在雨季来临之前完成。从主句“expect”可知,这座桥的建造还没有完成,应用一般将来时。故选C。
15.B
Ⅳ.16.Two./Two problems./The new umbrella can solve two problems.
17.It will send the message to your smartphone./To your smartphone.
18.It will cost $185./$185.

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