Unit 6 When was it invented
Section B第一课时同步练习（附答案）
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.I don't like lemons because they are too s______.
2. Lucy and Lily are twins. People often m______ them for each other.
3. For a restaurant，c_______ are the most important.
4. The fish was too s________ because my mom put too much salt on it.
5. We often put the food into the f________ to keep it fresh in summer.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.I have a good friend _______(call) Mike.
7. My father first cooked fish soup for us. But it was too _______(salt) to eat.
8. My mother bought ten eggs and three _______(potato) in the store just now.
9. He worked out the math problem by ________(join)A and B together.
10. The thief was ________(catch) by the policemen at last.
三、选择填空。
( ) 11. The worker came up with a good solution
A. at the end B. by the end
C. in the end D. at the end of
( ) 12.Yesterday I took Tom's schoolbag home _______.
A. by mistake B. in mistake
C. with mistake D. for mistake
( ) 13.I think you should add some more salt to this dish，it's not __.
A. salty enough B. enough salty
C. sweet enough D. enough sweet
( ) 14. Keys ______ used for _______ the doors.
A. is；opening B. is；opened C. are；opening D. are；opened
( ) 15.—It's too late.I have to go now.
―Oh，it's raining heavily outside. You'd better wait here______ _ it stops.
A. until B. since C. while D. though
四、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(其中有两项多余)
A. What is it used for B. May I ask you a question C. Sorry. D. What is it used for E.I think F. What is it G. Do you know
A：Hello，Peter!_ 16 ______
B：Certainly!_ 17______
A：Which of these do you think is the most useful invention，a computer，a telephone or a television
B：18 _______ the most useful one is a computer.
A：Why is that
B：Oh，I think it can help us work and play.
A：19________ when it was invented
B：20________I don't know..
Unit 6 When was it invented
Section B第二课时同步练习（附答案）
一、单项填空
( )1. The food ______ so good. Let's try it together.
A. smells B. sounds C. sees D. feels
( )2. There ______ a number of books in my room and the number of them ______ about 100.
A. is; are B. has; is
C. are; is D. have; are
( )3. —Why do you ______ Huang Jiguang
—Because he is a great hero in my heart.
A. look like B. look up to
C. look over D. look up
( )4. —I can't find my umbrella. It was here just now.
—Oh, I think someone might take it away ______.
A. by the way B. by mistake
C. by hand D. by accident
( )5. As we all know, a year ______ twelve months.
A. divided into
B. is dividing into
C. was divided into
D. is divided into
二、完成句子
6. 你知道是谁拿错了我的乐器吗？
Do you know who took my musical instrument _____________
7. 我们被分成了九个小组来玩游戏。
We ___________________ nine groups to ________________.
8. 我们应该仰慕我们的民族英雄。
We should ______________________ our national heroes.
9. 没什么能阻止他们实现他们自己的梦想。
__________________________________________________
10. 中国不仅是一个大国,而且是一个强国。
_______________________________________________________
三、完形填空
We are now in the 22nd century. With the development of science and technology, people can change their bodies in the way they want.
As years went by, Mr.Smith __11__ his look. Several months ago, Mr.Smith went to a body engineering shop and ___12__ a small nose. Small noses were very __13__ these years. After the operation, he looked at himself in the mirror (镜子) and found that his __14_hair no longer fit his new look. Then he wanted a change to long hair. When he was leaving, the shop keeper __15_told him that the shop had a special offer on ears. At last, Mr.Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, long hair and two new ears.
In the next few weeks, Mr.Smith's interest in his __16_kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and __17__different. He felt satisfied with himself.
However, the _18__in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble. He was _19_to enter places like railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise, Mrs.Smith was unhappy with his __20__ because she could not bear(忍受) the bad smell of his old feet.
( )11. A. was bored of B. was relaxed about
C. was excited about D. was pleased with
( )12. A. cared for B. waited for C. asked for D. sent for
( )13. A. popular B. similar C. strange D. useful
( )14. A. long B. short C. thick D. thin
( )15. A. silently B. foolishly C. carelessly D. suddenly
( )16. A. shape B. age C. life D. look
( )17. A. probably B. hardly C. nearly D. completely
( )18. A. smile B. change C. color D. kiss
( )19. A. guided B. refused C. forced D. allowed
( )20. A. interest B. conditionC. decision D. situation
四、阅读理解（B篇）
Do you pay with paper money, credit (信用的) card, or your phone when you go shopping People in China may pay with WeChat (微信) on the phones.
While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our country, this way of paying also appears in other countries. A lot of foreign companies and traders have to accept it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travelers.
Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay Will people no longer use paper money in the future Some discussions appear on the Internet.
“I don't think so. Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there can't enjoy it without good Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money,” said Winnie.
“WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. We needn't tell if the money is real or fake. But paper money is just the opposite. We should encourage people to use WeChat Pay more,” said a wise man.
“For a long time, people will use different payment ways,” said Sunshine. “Traders should allow people to choose the ways they like to pay.”
Will paper money disappear in the future What are your ideas about it
( )21. When we pay with WeChat, we need to use our _______.
A. phones B. paper money
C. credit cards D. wallets
( )22. A wise man thought _______.
A. it was not safe if people didn't use paper money
B. WeChat Pay was convenient and safe
C. people would go on using paper money in the future
D. old people liked to use paper money more
( )23. The underlined word “fake” in Paragraph 5 may means _______.
A. 脏的 B. 麻烦的
C. 假的 D. 残缺的
( )24. From the passage, we can know _______.
A. only Chinese people use WeChat Pay
B. Chinese travelers can use WeChat Pay in about 13 foreign countries
C. people use WeChat Pay more than paper money in the world
D. paper money will surely disappear in the future
( )25. What's the best title for this passage
A. Why People Use WeChat Pay
B. WeChat Payment in China
C. Will Paper Money Disappear
D. Payment Ways in the Future
五、短文填空
This is a true story that happened in England.
There was a lonely old man __26__ in a big house. He was ill and had no sons or daughters to look after him. So he decided to __27__ his house and move to a nursing home(养老院). As __28__as the old man announced the sale of his beautiful house, many people called and wanted to buy his house because of its good location (地段). So the _29__of his house kept rising. But the old man didn't __30__ to be happy. Yes, he never wanted to sell the house which had accompanied(陪伴) him for most of his life. But he had no __31__choices at that moment.
One day, a young man came to the old man and said to __32__politely, “Sir, I'd love to buy this house, but I __33__have 10,000 pounds. But if you sell me your house, I promise you will still live _34___, drinking tea, reading newspapers, walking with me every day. Just trust me, I will try my best to take care of you!” The old man smiled and sold the house to him for 10,000 pounds _35__ thinking too much.
To achieve your dream, you don't have to fight and cheat. Sometimes, you just need to have a kind heart.
26. ____________ 27. ____________ 28. ____________ 29. ____________
30. ____________ 31. ____________ 32. ____________ 33. ____________
34. ____________ 35. ____________
Unit 6 When was it invented
Section B第三课时同步练习（附答案）
一、单项选择
( ) 1.The boy knocked _____ an old woman.
A. on B. at C. in D. into
( ) 2.Since then , basketball _____ all over the world.
A. is played B. was played C. has played D. has been played
( ) 3. Is Lucy or Lily the ______ of the twins
--Lucy . She was born half an hour earlier.
A. younger B. youngest C. elder D. eldest
( ) 4.I’m expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me .
A. it B. one C. this D. that
( ) 5.Be careful, or you’ll fall ____ from the bike.
A. down B. into C. behind D. before
( ) 6. The thief _____ stole a girl’s mobile phone on a bus _____ by a policeman just now.
who ; was caught B. that ; has been caught
C. who ; caught D. that ; had been caught
( ) 7. ______ said that some foreigners will come to our school.
A. They are B. That’s C. There is D. It is
( ) 8. The man is popular _____ his neighbors.
A. with B. for C. to D. at
( ) 9. He walked too fast and ______ the director at the corner.
A. fell into B. broke into C. knocked into D. turned into
( ) 10. I’ve been at this school ______ last year.
A. in B. from C. when D. since
二、默写下列单词。
1.馅饼________ 2.面包店__________ 3.投；掷___________________
4.味道____________ 5.柠檬 ______________ 6.曲奇饼___________________
7.算盘____________ 8.世纪 _____________ 9.双筒望远镜_______________
10.顺序_____________ 11.活泼的__________ _ 12.在户内__________________
13.创造___________ 14.木制的___________ 15.敲；击_____________
16.划分___________ 17.目标________________ 18.篮；筐___________________
19.金属____________ 20.投篮；射击_______ 21.在… …的下面____________
22.朝着____________ 23.发展___________ ___ 24.流行_______________
25.上升____________ (过去分词)_________ 26.世界性的________________
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我摔了很多跤,以至于全身青一块紫一块的。
I have had falls that I’m black and blue all over.
2.电视节目《最强大脑》不仅励志而且有趣,非常值得观看。
The TV program Super Brain is encouraging but also interesting.It is well worth watching.
3.上周,杰克当选为班长后,他迫不及待地把这个消息告诉他妈妈。
Last week, after Jack as a monitor, he to tell the news to his mother.
4.2019年亚洲文明对话大会上个月在北京举行。(take)
Asian Dialogue Conference 2019 in Beijing last month.
5.你对这种事感兴趣。
You are things.
6.很多青少年仰慕钟南山,希望成为像他一样的人。
Many teenagers to Zhong Nanshan and want to become like him.
7.只有这么少的时间,我们无法按时完成工作。
There is time that we can’t finish the work on time.
四、从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
remain, earthquake, boil, please, website, Canada, music, style, day, divide
There are many useful inventions in our 1. life, such as different 2. of shoes with special heels, scoops, zippers, locks, bells or fridges powered by electricity and so on. They are used not only in trade but also at the Olympics. We can 3. them into different parts. You can make a list of them.
When somebody mentions 4. instruments, he or she may think of the pioneer of invention, Mr. Bell, all of a sudden. When you throw the ball into a basket, you may remember the 5. hero, James Naismith, a professional teacher.
If a customer wants to buy some sour biscuits or crispy and salty cookies on 6. , he or she may want to know who invented computers.
And when you smell tea, without doubt, it may remind you of a national ruler, Shen Nong. He invented tea by accident when he was 7. water.
If an accidental 8. happened, nearly every project was destroyed, but a low library 9. , the library would have great popularity. And you may look up to the builders who built it.
Well, every invention has a point. Thanks to the inventions, we can live a life full of 10. .
五、语法填空
Roses have a long history. It 1.________(say) that they have been on the earth for at least 35 million years.
Roses are used 2.________(make) perfumes(香水) because of their nice smell. And they are regarded as 3.________ symbol of love in many countries. There are lots of 4.________(story) about roses. Here's the most famous one.
Roses 5.________(create) by Aphrodite, Goddess of Love, according to the ancient Greek mythology(神话). At that time there 6.________(be) only white roses in the world. But did you know 7.________ red roses came into being Let me tell you. One day, Aphrodite's lover Adonis 8.________(hurt) by a wild animal. Hearing the bad news, Aphrodite hurried to save 9.________(he). On the way, her feet were hurt by the thorns(刺) of a rose bush. Her blood started to flow(流) and then the white flowers on the bush were turned 10.________ red ones.
六、阅读材料,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词
During the 1890s, basketball was becoming the most popular gym game in America. But basketball was not a good sport for older people to play because of much running in the game.
So in 1895, William Morgan, a gym teacher in Holyoke, Massachusetts, America, decided to invent a new game that would be good for older people, too.He invented a game which was played with the same kind of ball as basketball, but more like tennis.
At first Morgan called the game “minonette”. But when he watched players hitting the ball back and forth(向前) with their hands, or “volleying(凌空截球)”, he changed the name to “volleyball”.
Volleyball and basketball, which were both invented in the nineteenth century, have become two of the most popular games. Today, volleyball has more and more players and spectators(观众) around the world.
Information about volleyball
Where it was invented In 1. .
The 2. of volleyball A gym teacher called William Morgan.
The characteristics(特征) of the volleyball game There isn’t much 3. in the volleyball game, which is 4. for older people.
The situation of volleyball now Volleyball has more and more 5. and spectators worldwide.
七、阅读填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Humans’ Greatest Achievements
The earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.
1. The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics(抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radios, TVs, computers, the Internet, and smartphones(智能手机). 2.
What about the arts The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics 3.
Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements. 4. We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.
What are humans’ greatest achievements To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”. 5. Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow”, like the Great Wall What do you think
A.Is it something that makes us rich or happy or saves lives
B.They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel.
C.Many of humans’ great achievements are in science and technology.
D.And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space
E.We could probably live without them, but life wouldn’t be as interesting.
F.We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use.
八、任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题
You've heard of movies that describe a boy and his dog, but how about a boy and his robot Disney's movie Big Hero 6, follows 14-year-old boy Hiro Hamada as he tries to put his skills to good use. When a tragedy(悲剧) happens, Hiro meets a robot named Baymax. It was created by Hiro's elder brother and its only programming(编程) is to help. When a threat(威胁) to Hiro's city, San Fransokyo, arises, Hiro and his friends must find out what's happening. Ryan Potter, who voices Hiro, talked with a reporter about this character.
REPORTER: Hiro Hamada is your character. How do you relate to him
POTTER: Hiro and I are actually very similar. Obviously(显然), he has my voice, but I also lent this character my heart. We think and act the same. When I see something that is cool or funny, I go,“Huh.” It's almost like saying,“I enjoyed that.” Hiro in the film does it twice.
REPORTER: There's a lot of humor in the movie but sadness as well, with the passing of Hiro's elder brother. How do you think kids will respond to that
POTTER: Disney has touched on loss before. I think it's important for kids to learn about loss and to also know how to deal with it. That is what is so important about Baymax. Hiro recovers from the death of his elder brother because of Baymax.
1.How old is Hiro
Hiro is .
2.Who invented Baymax
invented Baymax.
3.What is Baymax's programming
Baymax's programming is .
4.How many times does Hiro say “Huh” in the film
Hiro in the film does it .
5.What does Potter think children should learn about
Potter thinks that children should learn about .
Unit 6 When was it invented
Section B第一课时同步练习（附答案）
一、1.hour 2. mistake 3. customers 4. sally 5. fidge
二、6. called 7. salty 8. potatoes 9. joining 10. caught
三、11.C 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A
四、16.B 17.F 18.E 19.G 20.C
Unit 6 When was it invented
Section B第二课时同步练习（附答案）
一、单项填空
1-5 ACBBD
二、完成句子
6.by mistake
7.were divided into play games
8.look up to
9.Nothing can stop them (from) achieving their dreams.
10.China is not only a big country, but also a powerful country.
三、完形填空
11-15 ACABD 16-20 DDBBC
四、阅读理解
21-25 ABCBD
五、短文填空
26.living 27.sell 28.soon 29.price 30.seem
31.other / more 32.him 33.only 34.here 35.without
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