班 级
姓 名
考 场
座位号
哈尔滨德强学校 2023—2024 学年度（上）
学科素养测评
八年级英语学科
（分值：100 分 总时间：100 分钟）
第 I 卷
一、单项选择(本题共 20 分， 每小题 1 分)
( )1. In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others
A. housework B.loudly C. famous
( )2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound
A.talent happen B. pilot winner C. promise pollute
( )3. Which stress of the following words is different from the others
A. Crowded. B. Expect. C. Improve.
( )4. —Jack, you’re so good at playing the piano.Are you going to be a pianist when growing up
—Not really. It’s just one of my .
A.dream job B. dream jobs C. dreams jobs
( )5. —How do you like history
—Well,learning history seems to some students. However, I have fun knowing about what happened in the past.
A.boring B. bored C.interesting
( )6. —What do you think of the song by little Sally
—Wonderful, she can't sing very clearly.
A. because B.though C.if
( )7.—Wei Kun, do you know how to make a snowball
—It’s easy!Just let a snowball roll(滚动) on the ground until it’s .
A. big enough B.small enough C.enough big
( )8.My teacher always tells us that nothing is late start if we put our heart into it.
A ．too...to B.so...that C.such,that
( )9. — will you come back from your office,dad
—In an hour.
A.How soon B.How long C.How come
( )10. The Internet first appeared in China . And now it becomes popular in China.
A.in 1980s B.in the 1980s C.in 1980s'
( )11. It’s necessary for teenagers to sleep for eight hours every night so that they won’t feel sleepy in class the next day.
八年英语学科 第 1 页（共 11 页）
A. at most B. at least C.less than
( )12. Max is my friend. He is always ready me when I’m in trouble. A. closed; to listen B. close; to listen to C. close;for listen to
( )13.—Would you mind not here
—I'm sorry. I didn't see the warning(警示).
A. smoking B. to smoke C.smoke
( )14.—Who is better at dancing,Alice or Sandy
—Alice. She dances in our class and she just won the first in the school dance competition.
A. the most beautiful B.the most beautifully C.more beautifully
( )15.—We will enter(进入)a good high school we work hard.
—I agree with you. Our dream will come true one day.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as
( )16.—Could you who picked the money and handed it in(上交)
— Sure,I was in the room when the good boy came here and I still remember his looks.
A. look out B.bring out C.find out
( )17.Boys and girls, there will on our way to success. Just make sure you keep trying.
A. have something difficult B. be something difficult C. be difficult something ( )18. The OldMan and the Sea by is an important book in the history of American
literature(文学).The writer won the Nobel Prize in literature in 1954 because of this great book.
A. Hemingway B. Walt Disney C. Joe Brown
( )19. Traveling is good for us. As students, we should to be polite( 有 礼 貌
的)visitors.
①pick the flowers and leaves of trees in the park
②take away our garbage (垃圾)and throw it into a dustbin(垃圾箱) ③stop to take photos in museums when it’s not allowed(允许)
④feed the animals in a zoo in right ways when permitted(允许)
⑤say nice words when asking the way
A.②④⑤ B.①②⑤ C.①③④
( )20. Each morning on weekdays, students have a morning previewing(预习).Each class lasts 45 minutes. Students will spend in taking a small test in a week.
Morning Previewing
Read aloud Take a small test Recite(背诵) Listen to English
5 minutes 10 minutes 10 minutes
A. 20 minutes B. 100 minutes C. 125 minutes
八年英语学科 第 2 页（共 10 页）
(
班
级
姓
名
考
场
座位号
) (
二、完形填空
(
本题共
10
分，每小题
1
分
)
I
still
remember
that
day
.
I
was
waiting
to
get
some
__21__
for
shopping
in
a
bank
.
I
saw
a little
boy
carrying
some
sunglasses
in
one
hand
and
a
big
bag
in
__22__.
The
boy
was
about
10
years
old. He was walking
around the people
and
asked
them
to
buy
his
sunglasses.
But
__23__
would buy any from him. He tried
from one person
to
another. From
the
look
on
his
face,
I
knew
he would not
give
up. Now
I
decided to
have
a
__24__with
him.
I
went
up
and
asked,“Why
do
you
__25__
sunglasses
"
He
said
nothing
.
I
gave
him
$
20
and
said
that
I
was
not
in
__26__
of the
sunglasses
but
he
could
keep
the
money
.
To
my
surprise
，
his
face
changed
(
改变
)
a
lot
.
I
didn
't
know
__27__
to
say
next
.
Then
he
said
, “
Either
you
buy
sunglasses
or
you
take
back
the
money
.
I
don't need your pity(
怜悯
).”I
felt very
sorry
for what
I
did,
and
I
told
him
that
I
would
buy
two
__28__
.
I
took
these
sunglasses
home
and
kept
__29__
myself
,
“
Did
such
a
young
boy
need
to
do
it
for
his
self
-
respect
(
自
尊
) ”
He
could
take
the
$ 20__30__.
But
he
chose
to
sell
his
sunglasses and get the money not because of
others' pity.I will remember this lesso
n
forever.
( )21. A
．
bags
B
．
books
C
．
money
( )22. A
．
another
B
．
others
C
．
the
other
)
Takeover Day is for young people to“take over(接手)”the work from adults(成年 人).Of course, it's impossible to give someone the job of becoming a film star.However,Takeover gives young people jobs as engineers,policemen, musicians, computer programmers , teachers and reporters. What's the day for First, students can have social practice(社会实践).Second， adults can learn something new from students. Great Feelings on Takeover Day
Simon, 16,went to Coventry Football Club.He became a coach( 教 练 ) of the football team that day. “Working here is really exciting,”said Simon. "I want to do this job every day." Sally, 15, became the headmaster( 校 长)of her school."It was really difficult!”she said.“ So many meetings!”However,Sally thinks she learned a lot. “My favorite part of the day was meeting the school cook for us students. It was a great time to tell him what we really like eating!”
( )23. A ．nobody B ．somebody C ．everybody
(
( )24. A
．
talk
B
．
fight C
．
walk
( )25. A
．
send B
．
sell C
．
buy
( )26. A
．
danger
B
．
need
C
．
time
( )27. A
．
how
B
．
when
C
．
what
( )28. A
．
sets
B
．
pairs
C
．
pieces
)根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 31.What may Simon choose to be when he grows up
A.A computer programmer. B. A headmaster. C.A football coach.
( ) 32.You can't be a(an) on Takeover Day.
A. film star B. musician C.engineer
( ) 33.It's for Sally to be a headmaster.
A. easy B. hard C.boring
( )29. A ．telling B ．answering C ．asking
( ) 34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above
( )30. A ．carefully B ．easily C ．hardly
A. Students can have social practice on Takeover Day.
(
三、阅读理解（本题共
20
分
,
每小题
1
分）
(A)
Want to be an engin
eer, a policeman or a musician
So
join us
to
show your talent
!
)B. The cook of Sally's school didn’t appear on Takeover Day.
C.Adults can learn nothing new from students on Takeover Day. ( ) 35. Where can you read this form
A. Around a school. B. On a space station. C.Next to a museum.
(
八年英语学科 第
3
页（共
11
页）
)八年英语学科 第 4 页（共 10 页）
(
班
级
姓
名
考
场
座位号
)
(B)
Shankar was from a poor family.He made a living by selling wood(木材) which he got in the forest. One day, when Shankar was walking out of the forest, he saw a sick deer( 鹿) that needed water and food. Shankar didn't have any with him, so he stayed with the deer for a while and then went on his way home. Later, he saw a man who was making a house. The man didn't have enough wood. Shankar was so kind that he gave his wood to the man. The man also gave Shankar some food and water. Shankar was very happy. He went back and found the deer. Then he gave them to the deer.
Last month,Shankar went to a hill. It was dangerous to climb it. When he was cutting wood, Shankar fell down from the hill. He hurt(弄伤)one of his legs and he couldn't move. No one was there to help him. Luckily, the deer he once helped saw him. It took Shankar back home.
Remember to help others.You never know when you may need a helping hand.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的涂“A” ，错误的涂“B”。
( ) 36.Shankar sold wood which he got in the forest for money.
( ) 37. Shankar saw a sick deer as soon as he walked into the forest .
( ) 38.Shankar was so kind that he gave his food to the man who was making a house. ( ) 39.Without the help of the deer,Shankar couldn’t go back home.
( ) 40.Never try to help others if it’s too difficult.
(C)
No Car Day was first started(被启动)by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect(保护)the environment. Now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have a No Car Day. The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities, including(包 括)Taipei,Shanghai and Wuhan, also support (支持)the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on people in Beijing not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, “If we stop driving for one day, we can have one more nice day." Now more than 200,000 drivers show their support.“We can't control( 控 制 )the weather but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman(主席).
Chinese People are trying to get more blue sky days and fewer foggy (雾的) days, but it's not very easy. Cars cause(引起) most of the air pollution in our country now. We must do more for No Car Day in China.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 41. The underlined word “slogan”in the passage means“ ”in Chinese. A.奖品 B. 口号 C.原因
( ) 42. According to the passage, cities that support No Car Day in China are mentioned(被提及).
A.thirty-four B.one thousand C.five
( ) 43. The activity of No Car Day encourages(鼓励) Beijing drivers for one day every month.
A. not to work
B. to leave their cars at home for repairing (修理)
C. to go to work by bike or on foot
( ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs.
B.More people in the world won't drive any more.
C. More and more people won't drive on No Car Day in Beijing.
( ) 45. Which is the best title of this passage
A.No Car Day in China
B. The History of No Car Day
C.No Car Day and Weather
(D)
Find and Keep Your Friendship
Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak,will take care of you when you are sick,and will be together with you in your journey through life.
Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier.__46__ Here is some advice.
Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.You’d better make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. __47__
__48__ Trust(信任) between friends is the most important thing in a friendship and it’s also one of the main reasons for a friendship to last long .
Even the best friends may have a quarrel(争吵)sometimes.__49__Try to make up with your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine,the longer it is kept,the better it will be. 50
A ．If this happens,don't let your quarrel last too long. B ．Believe in each other. C ．How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other D ．Wish all of us keep lifelong friendships with our friends! E ．Friends should always help each other.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
(
八年英语学科 第
6
页（共
10
页）
)八年英语学科 第 5 页（共 11 页）
(
B:
Hi
,
Zhu
Rui
.
How
was
your
vacation
A:
Not
bad.
I
played
lots
of computer
games
at
home
.
51
B:
I
went
to
Qingdao
.
It
was
beautiful
.
A:
What
did
you
do
there
__52__
B:
Nothing
much.
I just
swam
an
d
lay
on
the
beach every
day.
A:__53__
Who
did
you
go
with
B:
With
my
family
.
A:
How
did
your
family
feel
)
班 级
姓 名
考 场
座位号
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用（本题共 10 分，每空 1 分）
（A）从 A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi,Song Meng . Long time no see.
A ．Sounds enjoyable. B ．Everyone had a great time. C ．What a nice shell (贝壳)! D ．Where did you go on vacation E ．Did you enjoy yourselves F ．Did you do anything special there G ．What is it
B: __54__ We enjoyed swimming in the sea. The sun was warm and the seafood was fresh. Oh, I bought a gift for you.Look!
A:__55__ Thank you!
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
(B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hi, I'm Jeff. I'm __56__ in town.
B:: Hi, I'm Claire. Welcome to the neighborhood!How do you like it so far
A: It's fantastic, but I still__57__ really know my way around.
B: Well, the best supermarket is __58__ Center Street. You can buy the freshest food there.
A: Oh, great. Is there a cinema around here I love watching movies.
B: Yes, Sun Cinema is newer than any __59__cinema in the neighborhood.You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats .
A: __60__ for telling me.
B: No problem.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
八年英语学科 第 7 页（共 11 页）
五、任务型阅读（本题共 20 分，每空 1 分）
先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (A)
paint these healthy week they new year different begin
A resolution is a kind of promise we make to ourselves , and the most common kind is __61__ resolutions.When we make resolutions at the__62__of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives.
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical __63__. For example, some people promise __64__ they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like__65__or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a __66__ plan for schoolwork.
Although there are __67__ , most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! For __68__ reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you - will you make any next year
(B)
Do you know the movie I,Robot It tells us a story about the future.
The story happens in 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones.People depend on（依靠）their robots to do lots of things, like babysitting,cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk.Robots have to obey( 听从) humans' orders because their designers( 设计者) make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots.He thinks they’re ugly.Also,he thinks they’re dangerous.But the scientist Susan has different opinions. She thinks robots will become more powerful(有力量的)and help humans to make progress(进步).When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots can think like people and they're trying to get out of humans' control( 控制)! Of course these robots ’ dream doesn't come true.Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.
(C)
It’s not easy for people to realize their dreams. Walt Disney,one of the most popular cartoon producers(出品人) in the world,set a good example for us.He got success in making his dream come true through his hard work.
Usually, mice are not popular, but Mickey Mouse wins many people's hearts. Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular almost everywhere in the world for more than eighty years.Walt Disney made this famous cartoon character. When he was young,Walt Disney was interested in
drawing cartoons.And he tried to find better ways of making cartoons move. At that time, some
八年英语学科 第 8 页（共 10 页）
班 级
姓 名
考 场
座位号
movies just started to use sound.So Disney decided to put sound in his cartoons, too.People were excited when they saw Mickey talk in Steamboat Willie on the movie screen.Mickey became popular with the young and the old. Later, Walt Disney started to build a new kind of amusement park(游乐场).He hoped to bring a clean, good and beautiful world to people of all ages.In the end, Walt Disney made his dream come true.In 1955,Disneyland opened in the USA and became the most successful amusement park in the world.
Walt Disney’s Success in__76__His Dream Come True
Making Mickey Mouse He showed __77__ in drawing cartoons when he was young.
He tried to find better ways to make cartoons move.
Mickey became popular with __78__ the young and the old.
Producing Steamboat Willie He made a __79__ to put sound in his cartoons as others did.
People were excited to see Mickey talk on the movie screen.
Building Disneyland He hoped to bring a clean, good and beautiful world to people__80__ all ages.
任务 1：阅读短文(A) ，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每
空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
61. 62. 63. 64.
65. 66. 67. 68.
任务 2：阅读短文(B), 根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
69. c : usual happening or found often in many places
70. s : to be successful in something or achieve something you are trying to get
任务 3: 阅读短文(B), 进行同义句转换，每空一词。
People depend on their robots to do lots of things, like babysitting,cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk.
People depend on their robots to do lots of things，71. 72. babysitting,cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk.
任务 4: 根据短文(B)内容回答问题。
73. When does the story happen
. 74. Why does the police officer Spooner hate robots .
75. In the story,does these robots ’ dream come true at last .
任务 5：根据短文（C） 内容完成表格，每空一词。
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
八年英语学科 第 9 页（共 11 页）
六、书面表达（本题共 20 分）
假如你是中学生王小研，你的美国网友 Eric 通过电子邮件得知你们班上周一召开了班 会，他很感兴趣，请根据以下信息给他写一封信，向他介绍班会的情况，和他交流一下中 学生在业余时间看电视的好处。
写作要点:
1. 班会的主题(theme):我最喜爱的电视节目
2. 介绍你和你们班同学对于不同电视节目的感受：
(1) 班级里很多男同学喜欢看游戏节目，一些女同学觉得这类节目无法忍受； (2) 百分之七十的女同学喜欢看肥皂剧；
(3) 你最喜欢看新闻。
3. 请你说一说中学生在业余时间看电视有什么好处。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 至少 80 词。
Dear Eric,
I'd like to tell you something about our class meeting last Monday.
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Yours, Wang Xiaoyan
八年英语学科 第 10 页（共 10 页）
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