泉州科技中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
英语试卷
听力（共两节；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Where will the speakers have lunch
A. In the park. B. In the office. C. In the dining hall.
2. When will The Cuckoo Clock start
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:10. C. At 7:00.
3. How will the boy go to school tomorrow
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
4. Where are the speakers
A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The sky. B. The sun. C. The ocean.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。
What are the speakers doing
A. Talking about a band. B. Looking at a picture. C. Enjoying a performance.
7. How old is the woman
A.20 years old. B.22 years old. C.24 years old.
听下面一段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Why is the man stressed
A. He’s busy with this week’s exam.
B. He has a lot of schoolwork to do.
C. The professors don’t like him.
9. What will the woman do
A. Do exercise with the man.
B. Teach the man to read fast.
C. Help with the man’s schoolwork.
听下面一段材料，回答第10至12题。
What does the woman think of her job
Challenging. B. Attractive. C. Well-paid.
11. What has the woman decided to do
A. Try for another job. B. Learn a new language. C. Get full-time education.
12. Where are the speakers going
A. To a concert hall. B. To a company. C. To a school.
听下面一段材料，回答第13至16题。
What size bag does the man want
A.40cm x 60cm. B.60cm x 90cm. C.70cm x 90cm.
What color bag does the man choose
A. Blue and white. B. Red and white. C. Red and green.
15. How much will the man pay
A.$300. B.$200. C.$100.
16. Why will the man get the bag on Saturday
A. It will be cheaper on weekends.
B. He needs it for camping this weekend.
C. The color he wants is available this weekend.
听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How many boys are there in the first photo
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
18. What is the children’s attitude towards the score of the football game
A. They don’t mind. B. They feel upset. C. They are puzzled.
19. What are the girls in the second photo doing
A. Drinking coffee. B. Doing sports. C. Talking together.
20. What benefit does the activity in the second photo provide
A. It gives a sense of winning.
B. It offers a chance to communicate more.
C. It helps the children to improve physical health.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
WHERE TO EAT
As Garzas
011-34-981-721-765
The food is equal to the views at this Michelin-starred restaurant serving traditional Galician food right on the Lighthouse Way. Open Tuesday through Sunday, 1:30 to 3:30 p.m. for lunch and 9 to 10:30 p.m. Friday and Saturday for dinner. Reservations only taken by phone. 7-course tasting menu costs $56； the 13-course one is $90.
Mar de Ardora
011-34-981-754-311
Book a table looking out at Carball a Beach in this stone-house-turned-into restaurant. The menu features （以...为特色）fresh-caught local seafood. Entrees （主菜）from $18.
Bar Playa Lires
011-34-664-57-70-85
Casual lunch and dinner spot near Lires Beach that offers typical Spanish food, local seafood and great sunset views. Open 10 a.m. to 11 p.m. daily. Entrees from $17.
O semafORO restaurant
011-34-981410-210
Upscale （高档的）dining featuring locally caught seafood in a historic building. Entrees from $30. The restaurant offers mainly fish and other seafood from the local fish markets, which were caught using traditional methods of fishing by fishermen, who live off the sea and who want to live on it for many more years.
21.Which number should you call if you want to book a seat in Michelin-starred restaurant
A. 011-34-981-721-765. B. 011-34-981-754-311.
C. 011-34-664-57-70-85. D. 011-34-981-110-210.
22. At what price do the entrees in Mar de Ardora start
A. $17. B. $18. C. $30. D. $56.
23.What do we know about the seafood served by O semafORO restaurant
A. It is cooked by fishermen. B. It is caught in an eco-friendly（环保的）way.
C. It is of high quality but low in price. D. It is from foreign countries
B
Did you know that Albert Einstein could not speak until he was four years old, and could not read until he was seven His parents and teachers worried about his mental ability. Beethoven's music teacher said about him, “As a composer (作曲家) he is hopeless.” What if this young boy had believed it
When Thomas Edison was a young boy, his teachers said he was so stupid that he could never learn anything. He once said, “I remember I used to never be able to get along at school. I was always at the foot of my class ... My father thought I was stupid, and I almost decided that I was a stupid person.” What if young Thomas had believed what they said about him
When the sculptor (雕刻家) Auguste Rodin was young, he had difficulty learning to read and write. Today, we may say he had a learning disability. His father said of him, “I have an idiot (白痴) for a son.” His uncle agreed. “He's uneducatable,” he said. What if Rodin had doubted his ability
Walt Disney was once fired by a newspaper editor because he was thought to have no “good ideas”. Enrico Caruso was told by one music teacher, “You can't sing. You have no voice at all.” And an editor told Louisa May Alcott that she was unable to write anything that would have popular attraction.
What if these people had listened and become discouraged Where would our world be without the music of Beethoven, the art of Rodin or the ideas of Albert Einstein and Walt Disney
You have great potential (潜力）. When you believe in all you can be, rather than all you cannot become, you will find your place on earth.
How many successful people are mentioned as examples in the passage
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine.
25. What can we learn from the passage
A. When he was young, Thomas Edison always got good grades at school.
B. An editor trusted Louisa May Alcott’s ability in writing popular works.
C. Only Auguste Rodin’s uncle regarded him a boy of learning ability.
D. Both Enrico Caruso and Beethoven achieved their dreams in music.
26. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence “He’s uneducatable”？
A. He is too stupid to be taught. B. He is very clever.
C. He is different. D. He is a late success.　
27. What is the best title for the passage
A. Working Hard for Success B. Having Dreams
C. Believing in Yourself D. Self -challenging
C
By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.
Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw（生的） vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene（番茄红素）, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better，” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”
A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.
Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.
What cooked with the vegetables can also be important When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.
28. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A. the way people eat vegetables is important B. people should eat more vegetables
C. eating vegetables is good for us D. how much vegetables one should eat
29. The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.
A. have the eyes problems B. have heart disease
C. hate eating tomatoes D. be in need of lycopene
30. The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.
A. the place where the vegetables are grown
B. the price at which the vegetable are sold
C. the way how the vegetables are prepared
D.the way how the vegetables are stored
31. From the last paragraph, we can know ________.
A.it’s better to cook the vegetables without salt
B. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eat
C.it’s better to cook vegetables with the fat
D. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables
D
Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone
If yes, you’re not alone. These days, many people suffer from the stress of FOMO (fear of missing out). They reach for their mobile phones when they wake up in the morning, and for the rest of the day, they constantly scroll down (向下滚动) the timelines of their social media apps to get the latest updates.
Despite the convenience smartphones bring, many people struggle with their digital habits.
As Sameer Samat, US tech Company Google’s vice president of product management, said in his speech at the 2018 Google I/O developer conference on May 8, 70 percent of people don’t want to spend so much time on their phones.
This is why during the conference Google introduced an app called Dashboard for the new version (版本) of its Android operating system. This new app includes well-being functions that aim to help users manage the time they spend on their digital devices.
It all starts with a bird’s-eye view. Dashboard allows users to look at all the details of their phone habits. For example, a user can see how many times they’ve unlocked their phone and how many times they’ve checked their social media apps, as well as how much time they spend on each app every day.
Once the users see this information, they’ll be able to make some changes. With the App Timer function, users can set a time limit for how long they can use each app for every day. After they’ve hit the limit, they won’t be able to launch the app until the next day.
But even if users become more mindful of their usage, they’re still likely to be drawn in by notifications (通知). This is where the Shush feature comes in. It automatically (自动地) silences incoming calls and notifications when a user puts their phone face down.
If people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours using their smart phones, these new functions are just one way of doing that.
After all, who needs to use an app to stop you from using other apps when the easiest answer would be just to use your willpower
32. Who are the target users of Dashboard
A. People who know little about smartphones.
B. People who have trouble dealing with stress.
C. People who are slow at searching for things online.
D. People who wish to manage the time they spend on their smartphone.
33. What can Dashboard do
A. Lock the phone at a certain time. B. Limit some apps to certain users.
C. Limit the time certain apps can be used. D. Silence app notifications at night.
34. The underlined word “mindful” in Paragraph 8 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. serious. B. careful. C. prepared. D. creative.
35. What does the author think of Dashboard
A. It’s not very useful. B. It’s perfectly designed.
C. It should include more functions. D. It may be helpful to some people.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It's necessary to revise (复习) after lessons so that you can really understand, remember and use what you have learned. It is also important to revise before exams. 36
Find Your Place. To revise for an exam, you must first find a quiet and relaxing environment. 37 It should also be a place where you will not be disturbed.
Take Your Time. It's a good idea to make revising part of your weekly routine. The best way to do this is to revise every school day. 38 Make sure that you study for no more than two hours every time, and that you take a little rest every half hour or so. This will keep you fresh and able to take in information.
Stay Organized. 39 If you are taking notes, organize them by subject, topic and date. That way when you have an exam, you can easily find the right notes to study to help you prepare.
40 At the end of every revision, review your notes carefully to check that you have understood what you have learned. You may also consider writing out revision cards. You can then use these as summary of the subjects that you have learned.
A. Get Ready.
B. Check Your Progress.
C. It takes time to learn a new language.
D. But don't revise for too long at a time.
E. Here is some advice on how to revise well.
F. A place where you feel comfortable works best.
G. It is helpful to set up a system so you are organized.
第三部分　语言运用(共四节，满分45分)
第一节(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The first day at school has left a deep impression on me. I’ll never forget it.
As soon as I rushed into the classroom, the bell rang. A young beautiful woman came in, but she was 41____, no smile on her face.“You are not permitted to interrupt me in the course of class unless...”She was speaking when I heard a 42____“Lily, Lily” from outside the door. My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand. I didn’t realize I was bare feet 43____then. I shook my hand, 44____ “Leave quickly” .As I did so, I still 45_____ my eyes on my teacher. I really didn’t want her to take 46_____ of me, but she did. She went out to get the socks and gave them to me. My face suddenly turned 47_____and my heart 48_____ faster. I began to put the socks on. Unfortunately, I was so nervous that my49_____ hands couldn’t get them onto my feet easily. Just then I heard my name called. I rose from my seat quickly.“Can you50_____ the numbers from one to one hundred ”the teacher asked. I nodded. 51_____her surprise, I did very well. Finally she said, “Be 52_____, please. Study hard.” 1 looked up at her to find a smile on her face. I felt 53_____ at last.
The first day at school has stayed in my 54_____as something embarrassing（令人尴尬的) but 55____.
41. A. modem B. humorous C. gentle D.serious
42. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. word
43. A. before B. after C. just D. until
44. A. saying B. meaning C. crying D. shouting
45. A. fixed B. laid C. opened D.shut
46. A. care B. interest C. attention D. notice
47. A. pale B. white C. red D. black
48. A. beat B. jumped C. struck D. felt
49. A. small B. dirty C.shaking D. own
50. A. add B.count C. recognize D. write
51. A. With B. For C.To D. At
52. A. careful B. sitting C. quiet D. seated
53. A. sorry B. relaxed C. disappointed D. puzzled
54. A. body B. classroom C. memory D. heart
55. A. strange B. sweet C. bad D. terrible
第二节 短语七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56. As people often say, any exercise is better than none, but long-distance running ________has a lot of bebefits.
57. __________ you are running the right amount that your heart,muscles and bones
can take without getting hurt.
58.It’s important to meet friends__________from time to time, not just on social media.
59. And clearly, all the extra hours that he’d spent practising alone______.
60.They enjoy playing football in the playground , _______singing songs they’ve learnt.
第三节：单词拼写 （满分5分，每题1分）
在每小题的空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.________ the popular say goes, “ Every minutes counts!”
62. Although he had only intended_________(stay) for one year, he now feels ready to stay
for another year.
63. During all those hours of doing jump shots on his own, he used Bogues as his________( inspire).
64.You are also somebody_________ worries about getting sick.
65. We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner, _________( wish) everyone a happy new year.
第四节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Keeping a diary in English is one of the 66. (use) ways to improve our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing，it is 67. (short) and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 68. we keep trying this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express 69. (us) in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In 70. first place，it often happens that we have trouble 71. (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic(表达方式地道的) ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English 72._______(proper)．
As far as I know, my 73. (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something 74._________ (trouble) us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then refer to our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help，if necessary. In short，I believe that it is 75.______ great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Yoghurt
It was a rough week. The price of oil increased a lot as the temperature dropped sharply in Maine. I had missed three days of work so my paycheck(工资) was going to be lower than normal. I was stressed. I shopped carefully, looking for every possible way to cut pennies so I could buy groceries and keep the house warm.
My eight-year-old son didn't understand when I told him we were struggling that week. He wanted a special kind of yoghurt, but I didn't have the extra three dollars to buy it for him. It was the kind of yoghurt with a cartoon kid riding a skateboard on the front of the box, and a mere two spoonfuls in each cup. It was the kind of product that wastes a parent's money .I felt guilty（罪过的as a parent when those big eyes looked at me with confusion, as if to say, “It's just yoghurt. What's the big deal ” So at last I bought him yoghurt.
On the way driving back from the grocery store, I noticed a homeless man holding a sign by the side of the road. My heart hurt, and I tried not to look at him. I watched people stay away from him on the street and walk by without even meeting his eyes. My son didn't seem to care much, either. I looked at the man closely then — bare hands grasping a piece of cardboard, a worn-out jacket. And there I was struggling because I had to buy oil and groceries. But I decided to help. I pulled over to the man and handed him a five-dollar bill.
Seeing this, my son became surprised.“Mum, why are you so generous to this stranger while so mean to me when I asked for a yoghurt ” I explained that if we were blind to the poor man’s situation he would be freezing. He didn’t have a home or food to eat after all. We could spare five dollars even if we were financially stressed. Finally, my son nodded and fixed his eyes on his yoghurt.
On that day, my son performed an act that most adults wouldn’t have done.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分：听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ACACC 6-10 BCBAC 11- 15 BABAB 16-20 ABACB
阅读理解：
A篇：21-23ABB B篇：24-27BDAC C篇：28-31ADBC D篇：32-35DCBD
D篇：
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了谷歌推出的一款新的应用程序Dashboard能够帮助人们管理自己花在智能手机上的时间。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“This new app includes well-being functions that aim to help users manage the time they spend on their digital devices.”可知，Dashboard包含了幸福感功能，旨在帮助用户管理他们花在数字设备上的时间，由此可知，Dashboard的目标用户是那些想管理自己花在智能手机上的时间的人，故D项正确。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段中“With the App Timer function, users can set a time limit for how long they can use each app for every day. After they’ve hit the limit, they won’t be able to launch the app until the next day.”可知，通过Dashboard的定时功能，用户可以设定每天使用每个应用程序的时间限制，当时间上限后，他们直到第二天才能启动该应用程序，由此可知，Dashboard能够限制某些应用程序的使用时间，故C项正确。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“of their usage, they’re still likely to be drawn in by notifications”可知，但即使用户更留意他们的使用，他们仍然可能被通知所吸引，由此可知，画线词词义为“留意的、留心的”，故B项正确。
【35题详解】
观点态度题。根据文章后两段内容可知，如果人们真的想充分利用他们的空闲时间而不是把时间浪费在智能手机上，这种新功能是其中的一个办法，但最简单有效的办法仍然是靠自己的意志力，由此可知，作者认为Dashboard可能会对一些人有所帮助，故D项正确。
七选五：36-40EFDGB
完型填空：
41-45：DADBA 46-50:DCACB 51-55:CDBCB
短语七选五（每小题2分，共10分）
56-60 EGABF
单句语法填空
61.As 62. to stay 63. inspiration 64. who/that 65. wishing
语法填空：
66 . useful 67.shorter 68.If 69.ourselves 70.the
finding 72. properly 73. suggestion 74. troubles 75.of
作文：
文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了作为单身母亲的作者，有一个八岁的儿子。有一周，天气骤降，油价上涨，作者和儿子生活拮据，作者想尽办法降低消费，而儿子却想要喝一种作者看来是浪费钱的酸奶。看着儿子渴望的眼神，作者改变了计划给他买了酸奶。但是在回家路上，作者发现路边有一位更加需要帮助的老人。于是作者帮助了那位老人
【详解】1.段落续写：
1.首句内容“那天，我儿子做了一件大多数成年人都不会做的事。”可知，续写可描写受妈妈的启发，孩子也帮助了别人。
2.续写线索：经济拮据——降低开支——孩子要酸奶——妈妈不情愿地买酸奶——妈妈帮助穷人——孩子帮助穷人
3.词汇激活
行为类
①. 看见：see/notice/observe/watch/spot
②. 给予：spare/share/hand out
情绪类
①.慷慨：generous/kind
②.吝啬：mean/chary
【点睛】[高分句型]He showed me that I was doing well as a mother. （that引导宾语从句）On that day, my son performed an act that most adults wouldn’t have done. He took his yoghurt and handed it to the man outside his window. Even if it was just a matter of a few spoonful of yoghurt, it was all he had, and he gave it to someone who needed it more than he wanted it. He showed me that I was doing well as a mother. There are always blessings to count if we open our eyes, and always have the opportunity to be a blessing for someone else.

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