山东省淄博市沂源县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷（五四学制）(解析版)
二 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（10分）All people have birthdays.But children （13）　 　 their birthdays more than older people.
People often get gifts from their family and friends.Sometimes they have a party.A big birthday（14）　 　 is an important part of the﹣party.There are candles on it.Family and friends at the party （15）　 　 Happy Birthday.Then the birthday person makes a wish.After that，he or she（16）　 　 the candles.
At children's parties，there are often balloons （气 球 ），colored paper and （17）　 　decorations（装饰品）.These things can make their houses look very （18）　 　 .Children often invite their friends to come to their houses.They play games，sing and dance.After that，they eat delicious food like birthday cakes and （19）　 　 .
Some people have a surprise birthday party for their family or friends.It is much （20）　 　and gives the birthday person a great feeling.The birthday person gets （21）　 　 year（s） older on his or her birthday.Children like to tell people how old they are，but old people （22）　 　 do that.They don't like getting old.
（13） A．learn B．describe C．forget D．enjoy
（14） A．card B．cake C．candy D．tree
（15） A．talk B．sing C．write D．tell
（16） A．cuts up B．listens to C．blows out D．takes out
（17） A．other B．another C．each D．all
（18） A．dirty B．beautiful C．clean D．scary
（19） A．candles B．juice C．candies D．milk
（20） A．money B．danger C．luck D．fun
（21） A．four B．three C．two D．one
（22） A．sometimes B．usually C．never D．often
三 阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能填入句中空白处或回答所提问题的最佳答案。
（5分）Last Sunday，our class went on a school trip.We visited the Art Museum of Tsinghua University and it was really exciting.We took the school bus to the museum and spent the whole（整个的） day in it.I saw many great paintings and learned a lot about art there.When I left，I took a leaflet（传单） on the museum for my best friend Linda.She's good at painting.I think she must be interested in the museum.
Art Museum of Tsinghua University Ticket（票） price：Free! Opening hours：9：00 am ～ 5：00 pm.Tuesday ～ Sunday Closed （关闭的） on Monday The Hotel nearby（附近）：Hejia Hotel Address（地址）：Tsinghua University，Qinghuayuan，Beijing，China Website：http：//artmuseum.tsinghua./
（23）How did they go on the school trip？ 　 　
A．By bike.
B．By train.
C．By bus.
D．On foot.
（24）What does the underlined word "it" refer to（指代）？ 　 　
A．The trip.
B．The bus.
C．The leaflet.
D．The museum.
（25）Why did the writer（作者） take the leaflet？ 　 　
A．Because the leaflet was beautiful.
B．Because the writer's friend may be interested in the museum.
C．Because the writer needed it to do his homework.
D．Because the writer wanted his parents to take him to the museum again.
（26）When can people visit the museum？ 　 　
A．At 2：00 pm on Monday.
B．At 8：00 am on Tuesday.
C．At 4：30 pm on Wednesday.
D．At 6：00 pm on Sunday.
（27）From the leaflet，we can't know 　 　.
A．what the museum's telephone number is
B．where the museum is
C．how long the museum is open
D．how much we need to pay for the ticket
（5分）My name is Clara and I'm 36.I work in a hospital.I'm taking evening classmate college（学院） these days.
Our teacher，Ms.Brown，is very strict.She's 40 and she comes from Chicago.My classmates are very nice.There are eight of us in the group—four women and four men.I like Alice best.She's young and good﹣looking.She has blonde hair.Julie is very friendly.She's short and she has a round face.Helen has short dark hair and she's very thin.
The men in my group are all nice.Jack's really interesting.He's 45 and he works in a bank.Henry's 29.He is tall and he wears glasses.He's a policeman.Alvaro is very handsome.He's a musician.The last one is Steven.He works in a zoo.He's a little heavy，but he's really funny.He often makes us laugh.
（28）What do we know about Ms.Brown？ 　 　
A．She's 36.
B．She's a teacher.
C．She's good﹣looking.
D．She's from New York.
（29）What does Helen look like？ 　 　
A．She's short.
B．She has blonde hair.
C．She wears glasses.
D．She's very thin.
（30）What does Clara think of Jack？ 　 　
A．Friendly.
B．Handsome.
C．Interesting.
D．Confident.
（31）Where does Steven work？ 　 　
A．In a zoo.
B．In a bank.
C．In a hospital.
D．In a police station.
（32）How many women are mentioned（被提到） in the passage？ 　 　
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．six.
D．Eight.
（5分）Shan Hai Jing is an early encyclopedia（百科全书） of China.With a history of over 2，000 years（神话异兽）.Now，Jia Ling，brings them to life by using beautiful makeup and clothes.
Jia Ling read the book in the school library for the first time and she thought it was so beautiful.Then she got the idea that she wanted to show it in a new way.She told the idea to her friends，Xiang Yang and Da Ke.They also had an interest in it.Then in early 2018，they started their work to make videos（视频）
The three spent about three years visiting 82 cities across China.Jia Ling dressed up as the mythical creatures.Xiang Yang studied and told the stories in an easy way.And Da Ke made the videos.
"We got many messages from parents.They said by watching our videos，their children knew what this book is about and got interested in it，" said Xiang Yang."We also learned that many teachers played our videos in class.We're happy about that."
（33）Where did Jia Ling read Shan Hai Jing for the first time？ 　 　
A．In a bookstore.
B．In a library.
C．At home.
D．In a museum.
（34）What does the underlined word in the first paragraph（段落） mean（意思） in Chinese？ 　 　
A．妆容
B．肖像
C．性格
D．外表
（35）When did Jia Ling and her friends start to make the videos？ 　 　
A．One year ago.
B．Two years ago.
C．Four years ago.
D．Five years ago.
（36）What is the third paragraph（段落） about？ 　 　
A．How they worked.
B．Who likes their videos.
C．Why they started the work.
D．What they think of the book.
（37）What do we know from Xiang Yang's words？ 　 　
A．Their videos are difficult.
B．They thanked the parents a lot.
C．Their videos are popular and useful.
D．They visited many parents to make videos.
38．（5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tina's parents were always busy.（1）　 　 Mr.White and Mrs.White told her to make a wish.But Tina said，"There's no need to do that.My birthday wish can never come true."
Mrs.White said，"Oh dear.（2）　 　 "
"Two years ago，my birthday wish was to visit an art museum with you.Last year，my birthday wish was to fly a kite with you.But you always said you were busy（3）　 　
Hearing this，Mr.White and Mrs.White said sorry to Tina."Dear，make a wish.Your mom and I will do our best to make your dream come true this year
Tina stopped crying（哭），saying，"Really？ （4）　 　 Can you go with me？"
"Sure，"said Mr.White."Uh，I have an idea.Why don't we make it come true today？"
"（5）　 　 "said Mrs.White.Soon，they were on their way to the butterfly farm.
A.That's a great idea!
B.Why do you say so？
C.I'm sorry to hear that.
D.Then，she started to cry.
E.My birthday wish this year is to visit a butterfly farm with you.
F.It was Tina's eighth birthday yesterday.
39．（5分）请将题中五个学生的旅游计划，与 A—E中他们的感兴趣的旅游城市进行匹配。
（1）　 　Steven：I want to have a relaxing vacation in a cool place，and I want to visit some fun places.Of course，I want to taste much delicious food!
（2）　 　Maggie：I'd like to go boating and I want to see a beautiful city.It should be warm，and it's OK if it rains sometimes.
（3）　 　Julie：My city is always warm and it never snows，so I'd like to visit somewhere cold and snowy.
（4）　 　Tony：I really want to visit the sea and I enjoy playing volleyball on the beach!I also want to swim in the sea!
（5）　 　Susan：I like to read history books in my free time.This year I would like to visit some museums with old things in them and know some great people in Chinese history.
A.It's very beautiful in October in Beijing.The weather is cool.You can visit some fun places and you can eat much nice food like Beijing Duck.
B.Qingdao is a great city with beautiful beaches.It is a good place for summer vacations because you can have a good time there if you love Water sports.
C.It's very cold in winter in Harbin，and it's a snowy city.It's a good place for snow lovers.
D.Come to Kunming and go boating on some lakes!It's warm all year round.Sometimes it rains，but it's also fun to walk in the rain!
E.Welcome to Xi'an.There are some great museums in this old city，so you can visit them and learn a lot about the old things.
四 单词考查 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式完成单词。
40．（1分）Paul isn't a tall boy in our class，but he 　 　（jump） far.
41．（1分）His 　 　（glass） are very beautiful.He likes them very much.
42．（1分）My friend is of medium　 　（high）．
43．（1分）Would you like　 　 （something） to drink？
44．（1分）It took Mom about ten minutes 　 　 （pick） these strawberries.
45．（1分）Jack 　 　 （write） an e﹣mail to his friend last night.
46．（1分）Tina is very busy right now.Can she call you 　 　（late）？
五 完成句子 根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
47．（2分）刚才他们对同一个人的描述不同。
They 　 　the same person 　 　 just now.
48．（2分）琳达，你对那个艺术节感兴趣吗？
Linda， 　 　you 　 　 in that art festival？
49．（2分）我想吃一大碗牛肉面。
I want to eat a 　 　　 　 of beef noodles.
50．（2分）上周末他们在湖边露营。
They 　 　　 　the lake last weekend.
51．（2分）你想要多大号的？
　 　　 　 would you like？
六 选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
52．（10分）
real person sunny straight wear face they mouth play eye
Do you know the young girl in the picture？Her name is Angie and she is a digital（数字的）（1）　 　.
Angie is 18 years old.She has short （2）　 　 black hair.Her （3）　 　 are big and round.She has a small （4）　 　 and a small nose.Her （5）　 　sometimes turns red when she talks to others.She always （6）　 　 a white T﹣shirt.
Angie loves music.She is good at （7）　 　 the guitar and the piano.On （8）　 　 days，she enjoys the sunshine and has her favorite fruit.She is like a （9）　 　 person.
Now many people on Douyin like Angie.They think she is very cute and they want to tell her about their day.They say Angie makes （10）　 　 happy.Angie also likes to help and talk with them.
七 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
53．（10分）My parents and I live in Shaoxing.I never （1）　 　 （visit） my mum's hometown﹣﹣a small village in Ningbo.And I could only learn something about it from my mum.（2）　 　 （lucky），I got a chance（机会） to have a trip there with my mum during the summer holiday.
We got there soon by train.After we got out of the train station，I （3）　 　 （see） my uncle —he drove to pick us up.After about an hour，our car stopped at a village（4）　 　 （grow） up.
The village was not very big （5）　 　 it was tidy and beautiful.We could see trees and（6）　 　（flower） along the way.My mum once told me that the people's life was hard in the old days.But now it is different.I walked around the village and found people there lived （7）　 　easy life.They use the robot and it makes （8）　 　 （farm） easy.They looked happy and（9）　 　 （love）.They said hello to us.All （10）　 　 all，everything there was wonderful and I enjoyed living in the village.
八 阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
54．（10分）If you are in New York and you miss Chinese food，please come to Chen Yuzhu's Chinese beef rice noodles restaurant.The rice noodles with beef，vegetables and special so up will make you feel at home.
Chen Yuzhu learned to cook the rice noodles from his uncle.After that he went to New York and opened his first restaurant in 2014.At first，his restaurant was not very popular.Only a few people came to eat there.Most people thought the cooking was too plain（清淡的）.So Chen made some changes（改变），his restaurant became popular day by day.
Now，Chen has 13 restaurants in New York，Texas，000 and ＄160，000 a month.For that
Chen has a plan（计划） next.In the next three to five years，he wants to open 1，000 stores in Canada，Europe and South Africa."I want more people to know delicious Chinese food
（1）Who taught Chen how to cook rice noodles？ 　 　
（2）Where did Chen open his first restaurant？ 　 　
（3）Why wasn't Chen's restaurant popular at first？ 　 　
（4）How many restaurants does Chen have now？ 　 　
（5）What does the last paragraph mainly（主要地） talk about？ 　 　
九 书面表达
55．（18分）假如 Rick 是你的朋友，请根据表格提示信息介绍Rick的情况。
写作要求：
（1）短文应包括表中的全部信息，条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范；
（2）不少于 70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Name Rick Age 13
Appearance（外貌） 中等身材，有点矮，黑色短发
Hobbies（爱好） 读书，擅长弹吉他
Activities last weekend （上周末活动） 疲劳但开心 周六和父母去奶奶家。 晚上吃了一大碗西红柿牛肉面。
周日上午和朋友打羽毛球；下午准备数学考试。
I have a friend.His name is Rick.______
参考答案与试题解析
二 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（10分）All people have birthdays.But children （13）　D　 their birthdays more than older people.
People often get gifts from their family and friends.Sometimes they have a party.A big birthday（14）　B　 is an important part of the﹣party.There are candles on it.Family and friends at the party （15）　B　 Happy Birthday.Then the birthday person makes a wish.After that，he or she（16）　C　 the candles.
At children's parties，there are often balloons （气 球 ），colored paper and （17）　A　decorations（装饰品）.These things can make their houses look very （18）　B　 .Children often invite their friends to come to their houses.They play games，sing and dance.After that，they eat delicious food like birthday cakes and （19）　C　 .
Some people have a surprise birthday party for their family or friends.It is much （20）　D　and gives the birthday person a great feeling.The birthday person gets （21）　D　 year（s） older on his or her birthday.Children like to tell people how old they are，but old people （22）　C　 do that.They don't like getting old.
（13） A．learn B．describe C．forget D．enjoy
（14） A．card B．cake C．candy D．tree
（15） A．talk B．sing C．write D．tell
（16） A．cuts up B．listens to C．blows out D．takes out
（17） A．other B．another C．each D．all
（18） A．dirty B．beautiful C．clean D．scary
（19） A．candles B．juice C．candies D．milk
（20） A．money B．danger C．luck D．fun
（21） A．four B．three C．two D．one
（22） A．sometimes B．usually C．never D．often
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了生日派对的情景。人们在生日时通常会收到礼物，举办派对，并吹蜡烛许愿。孩子们更喜欢生日，他们会邀请朋友来参加派对，玩游戏、唱歌、跳舞，享用美味的食物。有些人会给家人或朋友举办惊喜生日派对，让生日人感到特别。老年人不喜欢提及自己的年龄，他们不喜欢变老。
【解答】（13）考查动词。句意：但是孩子们比老年人更喜欢过生日；B.描述；D.喜欢 people birthdays.（所有人都过生日，是更喜欢过生日。
（14）考查名词。句意：一个大的生日蛋糕是晚会的重要组成部分；B.蛋糕；D.树 are on 。）可知。故选B。
（15）考查动词。句意：聚会上的家人和朋友唱生日快乐歌；B.唱；D.告诉，是唱《生日快乐》歌。
（16）考查短语。句意：之后。A.切碎；C.吹灭。根据句意可知。故选C。
（17）考查形容词。句意：在孩子们的聚会上、彩纸和其他装饰品；B.另一个；D.所有的，此处指"其他装饰品"。
（18）考查形容词。句意：这些东西可以让他们的房子看起来非常漂亮；B.漂亮的；D.可怕的 children's ，there often （气 球 ） paper ，经常会有气球。）可知。故选B。
（19）考查名词。句意：之后，像生日蛋糕和糖果；B.果汁；D.牛奶 eat food birthday ，像生日蛋糕）结合选项可知。故选C。
（20）考查形容词。句意：这很有趣。A.金钱；B.危险；C.运气；D.有趣的。空格处在句中作表语。故选D。
（21）考查数词。句意：过生日的人在他或她的生日会长大一岁；B.三；D.一，过一次生日长大一岁。
（22）考查副词。句意：孩子们喜欢告诉人们他们的年龄。A.有时；C.从不。根据Children to people old are，）结合转折词but可知。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三 阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能填入句中空白处或回答所提问题的最佳答案。
（5分）Last Sunday，our class went on a school trip.We visited the Art Museum of Tsinghua University and it was really exciting.We took the school bus to the museum and spent the whole（整个的） day in it.I saw many great paintings and learned a lot about art there.When I left，I took a leaflet（传单） on the museum for my best friend Linda.She's good at painting.I think she must be interested in the museum.
Art Museum of Tsinghua University Ticket（票） price：Free! Opening hours：9：00 am ～ 5：00 pm.Tuesday ～ Sunday Closed （关闭的） on Monday The Hotel nearby（附近）：Hejia Hotel Address（地址）：Tsinghua University，Qinghuayuan，Beijing，China Website：http：//artmuseum.tsinghua./
（23）How did they go on the school trip？ 　C　
A．By bike.
B．By train.
C．By bus.
D．On foot.
（24）What does the underlined word "it" refer to（指代）？ 　D　
A．The trip.
B．The bus.
C．The leaflet.
D．The museum.
（25）Why did the writer（作者） take the leaflet？ 　B　
A．Because the leaflet was beautiful.
B．Because the writer's friend may be interested in the museum.
C．Because the writer needed it to do his homework.
D．Because the writer wanted his parents to take him to the museum again.
（26）When can people visit the museum？ 　C　
A．At 2：00 pm on Monday.
B．At 8：00 am on Tuesday.
C．At 4：30 pm on Wednesday.
D．At 6：00 pm on Sunday.
（27）From the leaflet，we can't know 　A　.
A．what the museum's telephone number is
B．where the museum is
C．how long the museum is open
D．how much we need to pay for the ticket
【分析】上周日，我们班去参加了一次校外游。我们参观了清华大学艺术博物馆，非常令人兴奋。我们乘校车去了博物馆，整天都在里面度过。我看到了许多优秀的绘画作品，并在那里学到了很多关于艺术的知识。离开时，我还为我最好的朋友琳达拿了一本博物馆的小册子。她擅长绘画，我觉得她一定会对这个博物馆感兴趣。
【解答】（23）细节理解题。根据第一段We the bus the and the day it.（我们坐校车去了博物馆，在里面待了一整天，他们乘公共汽车去参加学校旅行。
（24）代词指代题。根据第一段We the bus the and the day it.（我们坐校车去了博物馆，在里面待了一整天，带下划线的单词"it"指的是"博物馆"。
（25）细节理解题。根据第一段When I ，I took a on museum my friend good painting.I she be in museum.（当我离开时。她擅长绘画。）可知。故选B。
（26）细节理解题。根据表格里的内容：Opening am ～ pm.Tuesday ～ 。周二～周日）可知。故选C。
（27）细节理解题。根据表格里的内容：Ticket（票） ；Opening am ～ pm.Tuesday ～ ；Closed on ；The nearby（附近）：Hejia ；Address（地址）：Tsinghua ，Qinghuayuan District，China！；开放时间：上午9：00～下午5：00、周一闭馆；地址：中国北京市海淀区清华园清华大学，从传单上我们不知道博物馆的电话号码是多少。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
（5分）My name is Clara and I'm 36.I work in a hospital.I'm taking evening classmate college（学院） these days.
Our teacher，Ms.Brown，is very strict.She's 40 and she comes from Chicago.My classmates are very nice.There are eight of us in the group—four women and four men.I like Alice best.She's young and good﹣looking.She has blonde hair.Julie is very friendly.She's short and she has a round face.Helen has short dark hair and she's very thin.
The men in my group are all nice.Jack's really interesting.He's 45 and he works in a bank.Henry's 29.He is tall and he wears glasses.He's a policeman.Alvaro is very handsome.He's a musician.The last one is Steven.He works in a zoo.He's a little heavy，but he's really funny.He often makes us laugh.
（28）What do we know about Ms.Brown？ 　B　
A．She's 36.
B．She's a teacher.
C．She's good﹣looking.
D．She's from New York.
（29）What does Helen look like？ 　D　
A．She's short.
B．She has blonde hair.
C．She wears glasses.
D．She's very thin.
（30）What does Clara think of Jack？ 　C　
A．Friendly.
B．Handsome.
C．Interesting.
D．Confident.
（31）Where does Steven work？ 　A　
A．In a zoo.
B．In a bank.
C．In a hospital.
D．In a police station.
（32）How many women are mentioned（被提到） in the passage？ 　B　
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．six.
D．Eight.
【分析】Clara是36岁的医院职员，现在正在上晚间大学课程。她的老师Ms.Brown来自芝加哥，非常严格。她的同学们都很友好，有四个女生和四个男生。Clara最喜欢Alice，她年轻漂亮，有金黄色的头发。男生中，Jack很有趣，45岁在银行工作；Henry是个高个子戴眼镜的警察；Alvaro是个帅气的音乐家；Steven在动物园工作，有点胖但很幽默。
【解答】（28）细节理解题。根据第二段Our ，Ms.Brown very 。）可知Brown女士是一名老师。
（29）细节理解题。根据第二段Helen short hair she's thin.（Helen有一头黑色的短发。）可知Helen很瘦。
（30）细节理解题。根据第三段The in group all really 。Jack真的很有趣，故选C。
（31）细节理解题。根据最后一段The one Steven.He in a 。他在动物园工作，故选A。
（32）细节理解题。根据文中提到的Clara，Alice，Helen，故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
（5分）Shan Hai Jing is an early encyclopedia（百科全书） of China.With a history of over 2，000 years（神话异兽）.Now，Jia Ling，brings them to life by using beautiful makeup and clothes.
Jia Ling read the book in the school library for the first time and she thought it was so beautiful.Then she got the idea that she wanted to show it in a new way.She told the idea to her friends，Xiang Yang and Da Ke.They also had an interest in it.Then in early 2018，they started their work to make videos（视频）
The three spent about three years visiting 82 cities across China.Jia Ling dressed up as the mythical creatures.Xiang Yang studied and told the stories in an easy way.And Da Ke made the videos.
"We got many messages from parents.They said by watching our videos，their children knew what this book is about and got interested in it，" said Xiang Yang."We also learned that many teachers played our videos in class.We're happy about that."
（33）Where did Jia Ling read Shan Hai Jing for the first time？ 　B　
A．In a bookstore.
B．In a library.
C．At home.
D．In a museum.
（34）What does the underlined word in the first paragraph（段落） mean（意思） in Chinese？ 　A　
A．妆容
B．肖像
C．性格
D．外表
（35）When did Jia Ling and her friends start to make the videos？ 　D　
A．One year ago.
B．Two years ago.
C．Four years ago.
D．Five years ago.
（36）What is the third paragraph（段落） about？ 　A　
A．How they worked.
B．Who likes their videos.
C．Why they started the work.
D．What they think of the book.
（37）What do we know from Xiang Yang's words？ 　C　
A．Their videos are difficult.
B．They thanked the parents a lot.
C．Their videos are popular and useful.
D．They visited many parents to make videos.
【分析】本文主要讲述了来自江苏的女孩嘉玲和她的团队利用高超的化妆技术和拍摄技术，重现了《山海经》中的人物。
【解答】（33）细节理解题。根据第二段Jia read book the library the time she it so ，她觉得这本书太美了，嘉玲第一次读《山海经》是在学校图书馆。
（34）词义猜测题。根据第一段Now Ling Jiangsu them life using makeup and clothes.（现在。）结合选项可知，所以划线词意为"妆容"。
（35）推理判断题。根据第二段Then early ，they their to videos（视频）about Hai ，他们开始制作关于山海景的视频，现在是2023年，也就是五年前。
（36）段落大意题。根据第三段The spent three visiting cities China.Jia dressed as mythical Yang and the in easy Da made videos.（他们三人花了大约三年的时间访问了中国82个城市。向阳用一种轻松的方式学习和讲述故事。）可知。故选A。
（37）推理判断题。根据最后一段"We many from said watching videos children what book about got in ，" said Yang."We learned many played videos class.We're about 。他们说，他们的孩子知道了这本书的内容。我们还了解到许多老师在课堂上播放我们的视频。"）可推知，也很有用。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
38．（5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tina's parents were always busy.（1）　F　 Mr.White and Mrs.White told her to make a wish.But Tina said，"There's no need to do that.My birthday wish can never come true."
Mrs.White said，"Oh dear.（2）　B　 "
"Two years ago，my birthday wish was to visit an art museum with you.Last year，my birthday wish was to fly a kite with you.But you always said you were busy（3）　D　
Hearing this，Mr.White and Mrs.White said sorry to Tina."Dear，make a wish.Your mom and I will do our best to make your dream come true this year
Tina stopped crying（哭），saying，"Really？ （4）　E　 Can you go with me？"
"Sure，"said Mr.White."Uh，I have an idea.Why don't we make it come true today？"
"（5）　A　 "said Mrs.White.Soon，they were on their way to the butterfly farm.
A.That's a great idea!
B.Why do you say so？
C.I'm sorry to hear that.
D.Then，she started to cry.
E.My birthday wish this year is to visit a butterfly farm with you.
F.It was Tina's eighth birthday yesterday.
【分析】短文主要写了Tina的父母总是很忙，她的生日愿望从未实现。最后，父母意识到他们的过失，向Tina道歉并承诺今年会尽力实现她的愿望。Tina最终停止了哭泣，并提出了去蝴蝶农场的愿望。最终，他们一家人一起去了蝴蝶农场。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文Tina's were busy.（Tina的父母总是很忙 and told to a wish.（White先生和White太太告诉她许个愿，应是Tina过生日。故选F。
（2）细节推理题。根据前文There's need do birthday can come 。我的生日愿望永远无法实现，是问为什么。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据前文Two ago birthday was visit art with year birthday was fly a with you said were ，（两年前。去年。但是你总是说你很忙，父母总是无法满足她的愿望，D项"然后。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据后文Can go me？）可知，所以E项"我今年的生日愿望是和你一起去参观蝴蝶农场"符合语境。
（5）细节推理题。根据前文Uh，I an don't make come today，我有个主意？）以及后文Soon were their to butterfly ，他们就出发去蝴蝶农场了，是同意White先生的提议。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，选择合适的句子填空。
39．（5分）请将题中五个学生的旅游计划，与 A—E中他们的感兴趣的旅游城市进行匹配。
（1）　A　Steven：I want to have a relaxing vacation in a cool place，and I want to visit some fun places.Of course，I want to taste much delicious food!
（2）　D　Maggie：I'd like to go boating and I want to see a beautiful city.It should be warm，and it's OK if it rains sometimes.
（3）　C　Julie：My city is always warm and it never snows，so I'd like to visit somewhere cold and snowy.
（4）　B　Tony：I really want to visit the sea and I enjoy playing volleyball on the beach!I also want to swim in the sea!
（5）　E　Susan：I like to read history books in my free time.This year I would like to visit some museums with old things in them and know some great people in Chinese history.
A.It's very beautiful in October in Beijing.The weather is cool.You can visit some fun places and you can eat much nice food like Beijing Duck.
B.Qingdao is a great city with beautiful beaches.It is a good place for summer vacations because you can have a good time there if you love Water sports.
C.It's very cold in winter in Harbin，and it's a snowy city.It's a good place for snow lovers.
D.Come to Kunming and go boating on some lakes!It's warm all year round.Sometimes it rains，but it's also fun to walk in the rain!
E.Welcome to Xi'an.There are some great museums in this old city，so you can visit them and learn a lot about the old things.
【分析】（1）史蒂文：我想在一个凉爽的地方度过一个放松的假期，我想参观一些有趣的地方。当然，我想品尝很多美味的食物！
（2）麦琪：我想去划船，我想看看美丽的城市。天气应该很暖和，偶尔下雨也没关系。
（3）朱莉：我的城市总是温暖的，从不下雪，所以我想去一个寒冷多雪的地方。
（4）托尼：我真的很想去海边玩，我喜欢在海滩上打排球！我也想在海里游泳！
（5）苏珊：我喜欢在空闲时间读历史书。今年我想参观一些博物馆，里面有一些古老的东西，认识一些中国历史上的伟人。
A.北京的十月非常美丽。天气凉爽。你可以参观一些有趣的地方，你可以吃很多美味的食物，比如北京鸭。
B.青岛是一个拥有美丽海滩的大城市。这是一个避暑的好地方，因为如果你喜欢水上运动，你可以在那里玩得很开心。
C.哈尔滨的冬天很冷，而且是个多雪的城市。这是一个适合雪爱好者的好地方。
D.来昆明，在一些湖上划船吧！一年四季都很暖和。有时下雨，但在雨中散步也很有趣！
E.欢迎来到西安。这个古城里有一些很棒的博物馆，所以你可以参观它们，了解很多古老的东西。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据Steven：I want to have a relaxing vacation in a cool place，I want to taste much delicious food，我想参观一些有趣的地方，我想品尝很多美味的食物，结合选项。天气凉爽，你可以吃很多美味的食物。
（2）细节推理题。根据Maggie：I'd like to go boating and I want to see a beautiful city.It should be warm，我想看看美丽的城市，偶尔下雨也没关系，可以划船的地方，应说"来昆明！一年四季都很暖和，但在雨中散步也很有趣。
（3）细节推理题。根据Julie：My city is always warm and it never snows，从不下雪。）可知说的是下雪的地方，应说"哈尔滨的冬天很冷。这是一个适合雪爱好者的好地方。
（4）细节推理题。根据Tony：I really want to visit the sea and I enjoy playing volleyball on the beach!（托尼：我真的很想去海边玩！我也想在海里游泳，结合选项。这是一个避暑的好地方，你可以在那里玩得很开心。
（5）细节推理题。根据Susan：I like to read history books in my free time.This year I would like to visit some museums with old things in them and know some great people in Chinese history.（苏珊：我喜欢在空闲时间读历史书，里面有一些古老的东西。）可知说的是博物馆，应说"欢迎来到西安，所以你可以参观它们。"故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
四 单词考查 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式完成单词。
40．（1分）Paul isn't a tall boy in our class，but he 　jumps　（jump） far.
【分析】保罗在我们班不是一个高的男孩，但他跳得很远。
【解答】根据Paul isn't a boy our ，主语he是第三人称单数。
故答案为：jumps。
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
41．（1分）His 　glasses　（glass） are very beautiful.He likes them very much.
【分析】他的眼镜非常漂亮。他非常喜欢它们。
【解答】glass眼镜，可数名词。
故填：glasses。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词复数的掌握。
42．（1分）My friend is of medium　height　（high）．
【分析】我的朋友中等身高．
【解答】答案：height．
根据My friend of ．可知我的朋友中等身高，后面修饰的应该是名词，表示高度．
【点评】考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．
43．（1分）Would you like　something　 （something） to drink？
【分析】你想要些喝的吗？
【解答】根据句意：你想要些喝的吗？可知考查：would you ．．？句型用something．
故填：something．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
44．（1分）It took Mom about ten minutes 　to pick　 （pick） these strawberries.
【分析】妈妈摘这些草莓花了大约十分钟的时间。
【解答】句子中It took sb some time to do sth表示花费某人多长时间做某事，it作形式主语。
故填：to pick。
【点评】熟悉动词不定式，根据固定搭配解答即可。
45．（1分）Jack 　wrote　 （write） an e﹣mail to his friend last night.
【分析】杰克昨晚给他的朋友写了一封电子邮件。
【解答】根据last night"昨晚"可知，句子时态为一般过去时。
故答案为：wrote。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
46．（1分）Tina is very busy right now.Can she call you 　later　（late）？
【分析】蒂娜现在很忙。她可以稍后给你打电话吗？
【解答】late晚的，形容词，用副词later"稍后"。
故答案为：later。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
五 完成句子 根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
47．（2分）刚才他们对同一个人的描述不同。
They 　described　the same person 　differently　 just now.
【分析】刚才他们对同一个人的描述不同。
【解答】由just now"刚才"可知，句子时态为一般过去时。副词differently"不同地"。
故答案为：described；differently。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
48．（2分）琳达，你对那个艺术节感兴趣吗？
Linda， 　are　you 　interested　 in that art festival？
【分析】琳达，你对那个艺术节感兴趣吗？
【解答】对......感兴趣be interested in，是动词短语，主语是you。是一般疑问句。
故答案为：are；interested。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
49．（2分）我想吃一大碗牛肉面。
I want to eat a 　large　　bowl　 of beef noodles.
【分析】我想吃一大碗牛肉面。
【解答】跟中英文提示可知，句子缺少"大碗"。这里不定冠词a后用单数名词。
故答案为：large bowl。
【点评】要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
50．（2分）上周末他们在湖边露营。
They 　camped　　by　the lake last weekend.
【分析】上周末他们在湖边露营。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"在......旁边露营"，由last weekend"上周末"可知，谓语动词用camp的过去式camped。
故答案为：camped by。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
51．（2分）你想要多大号的？
　What　　size　 would you like？
【分析】你想要多大号的？
【解答】结合英汉对照可知空格处是对"多大号"的翻译。提问"多大号"用what size，首字母大写。
故填：What size。
【点评】做这类题，要注意结合句意，用所给的信息，认真完成翻译。
六 选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
52．（10分）
real person sunny straight wear face they mouth play eye
Do you know the young girl in the picture？Her name is Angie and she is a digital（数字的）（1）　person　.
Angie is 18 years old.She has short （2）　straight　 black hair.Her （3）　eyes　 are big and round.She has a small （4）　mouth　 and a small nose.Her （5）　face　sometimes turns red when she talks to others.She always （6）　wears　 a white T﹣shirt.
Angie loves music.She is good at （7）　playing　 the guitar and the piano.On （8）　sunny　 days，she enjoys the sunshine and has her favorite fruit.She is like a （9）　real　 person.
Now many people on Douyin like Angie.They think she is very cute and they want to tell her about their day.They say Angie makes （10）　them　 happy.Angie also likes to help and talk with them.
【分析】短文主要介绍了一位名叫Angie的数字艺术家。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：她的名字叫Angie。结合空后不定冠词a，故填：person。
（2）考查形容词。句意：她有一头黑色的短发，空缺处应填straight。
（3）考查名词复数。句意：她的眼睛又大又圆 and ，空缺处应填名词复数eyes。
（4）考查名词。句意：她有一张小嘴巴和一个小鼻子，空缺处应填单数名词mouth。
（5）考查名词。句意：当她和别人说话时。结合语境，故填：face。
（6）考查动词第三人称单数。句意：她总是穿一件白色T恤 及主语She，空缺处应填动词第三人称单数wears。
（7）考查动名词。句意：她擅长弹吉他和钢琴，空缺处应填动名词形式playing。
（8）考查形容词。句意：在阳光明媚的日子里，吃着她最喜欢的水果，空缺处应填形容词形式sunny。
（9）考查形容词。句意：她像个真人，空缺处应填real。
（10）考查代词宾格。句意：他们说Angie让他们高兴，空缺处应填代词宾格them。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
53．（10分）My parents and I live in Shaoxing.I never （1）　visited　 （visit） my mum's hometown﹣﹣a small village in Ningbo.And I could only learn something about it from my mum.（2）　Luckily　 （lucky），I got a chance（机会） to have a trip there with my mum during the summer holiday.
We got there soon by train.After we got out of the train station，I （3）　saw　 （see） my uncle —he drove to pick us up.After about an hour，our car stopped at a village（4）　grew　 （grow） up.
The village was not very big （5）　but　 it was tidy and beautiful.We could see trees and（6）　flowers　（flower） along the way.My mum once told me that the people's life was hard in the old days.But now it is different.I walked around the village and found people there lived （7）　an　easy life.They use the robot and it makes （8）　farming　 （farm） easy.They looked happy and（9）　lovely　 （love）.They said hello to us.All （10）　in　 all，everything there was wonderful and I enjoyed living in the village.
【分析】本文讲述了作者和父母去他的妈妈家乡的事情。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我从来没有去过我妈妈的家乡——宁波的一个小村庄，可知时态为一般过去时。故填visited。
（2）考查副词。句意：幸运的是。根据句意，修饰整个句子，首字母需要大写。
（3）考查动词。句意：我们出火车站后。根据drove，see的过去式为saw。
（4）考查动词。句意：大约一个小时后，我知道那是我母亲长大的地方，可知时态为一般过去时。故填grew。
（5）考查连词。句意：这个村庄不大，很漂亮，可知这里用连词but"但是"表示转折。
（6）考查名词。句意：一路上我们可以看到树木和鲜花，可知这里用flower的复数形式flowers表示泛指。
（7）考查冠词。句意：我在村子里转了一圈。live an easy life"过着一种简单的生活"。
（8）考查名词。句意：他们使用机器人。make后跟名词farming"农业"。故填farming。
（9）考查形容词。句意：他们看起来既快乐又可爱。故填lovely。
（10）考查介词。句意：总而言之，我很喜欢住在村子里。故填in。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
八 阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
54．（10分）If you are in New York and you miss Chinese food，please come to Chen Yuzhu's Chinese beef rice noodles restaurant.The rice noodles with beef，vegetables and special so up will make you feel at home.
Chen Yuzhu learned to cook the rice noodles from his uncle.After that he went to New York and opened his first restaurant in 2014.At first，his restaurant was not very popular.Only a few people came to eat there.Most people thought the cooking was too plain（清淡的）.So Chen made some changes（改变），his restaurant became popular day by day.
Now，Chen has 13 restaurants in New York，Texas，000 and ＄160，000 a month.For that
Chen has a plan（计划） next.In the next three to five years，he wants to open 1，000 stores in Canada，Europe and South Africa."I want more people to know delicious Chinese food
（1）Who taught Chen how to cook rice noodles？ 　His uncle.　
（2）Where did Chen open his first restaurant？ 　In New York.　
（3）Why wasn't Chen's restaurant popular at first？ 　Because most people thought the cooking was too plain.　
（4）How many restaurants does Chen have now？ 　13.　
（5）What does the last paragraph mainly（主要地） talk about？ 　It mainly talks about what Chen wants to do next.　
【分析】文章主要介绍了陈玉柱开设牛肉米线餐馆的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Chen learned cook rice from uncle.（陈玉柱从他叔叔那里学会了做米粉，是他叔叔教给他的
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段After he to York opened first in ，他去了纽约。）可知。故填In New York.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段At ，his was very a few came eat people the was plain（清淡的）.（起初。只有几个人来那里吃饭。）可知。故填Because most people thought the cooking was too plain.
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Now has restaurants New ，Texas Carolina California.（现在、德克萨斯。）可知。故填13.
（5）段落大意题。根据最后一段Chen a plan（计划） the three five ，he to 1，000 2，000 in ，Europe South want people know Chinese ，"he 。未来三到五年、欧洲和南非开1000到2000家店，"他说，最后一段主要谈论陈下一步的打算
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，回答问题。
九 书面表达
55．（18分）假如 Rick 是你的朋友，请根据表格提示信息介绍Rick的情况。
写作要求：
（1）短文应包括表中的全部信息，条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范；
（2）不少于 70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Name Rick Age 13
Appearance（外貌） 中等身材，有点矮，黑色短发
Hobbies（爱好） 读书，擅长弹吉他
Activities last weekend （上周末活动） 疲劳但开心 周六和父母去奶奶家。 晚上吃了一大碗西红柿牛肉面。
周日上午和朋友打羽毛球；下午准备数学考试。
I have a friend.His name is Rick.______
【分析】【高分句型一】
Let me tell you something about him.让我告诉你一些关于他的事。祈使句。
【高分句型二】
He was tired but happy.他很累，但很高兴。but表转折。
【解答】 I have a friend.His name is Rick.Let me tell you something about him.【高分句型一】
He is 13 years old.（年龄）He is of medium build and he is a little short.He has short black hair.He wears glasses.（中等身材，黑色短发，he enjoys reading.He is good at playing the guitar.（读书
Rick had a busy weekend.On Saturday，he had a large bowl of beef and tomato noodles.It was delicious.On Sunday morning，he studied for the math test.He was tired but happy.【高分句型二】（上周末活动：周六和父母去奶奶家。周日上午和朋友打羽毛球。和感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。

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