人教版(2019) 必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness测试题一(含答案)

2020 新高一Module 3 sports and fitness测试题一(人教版)
一.选词填空(work out, make it, legend. lose heart ,master, set a good example, honor, glory, medal, fall apart, determination, graceful, strength, give up ,compete, make sense, make a difference, rather than, compare with . Stress.)
1. If you fail, you shouldn’t .
2. The team that was built by lang ping was , but she didn’t .
3.the gymnastic athlete with moves finally won the thunderous applause from the audience.
4. lei Feng served the people soul and heart, for our Chinese youth.
5. His expectation and to learn a foreign language touched all of the classmates
6.It is my to invited you to attend my birthday party.
7.Our volleyball team won the gold in Olympic game in 2016.
8. it is well-known that the volleyball led by Lang ping brought for our country in the world cup.
9. Even if the math question was quite difficult , he turned out to it .
10. The author the importance of doing exercise to keep fit.
11.At first, women were not allowed to in the Olympics.
12.She was so weak that she didn’t have to stand up.
13. You made up your mind to study hard, so you must take action just talk about it
14. the past, I have made great progress in all aspects of my school.
15.The tips from my friend , so I follow it without hesitation.
16. in our daily life, sometimes a small act of kindness end up in our society.
17.During our climbing the great wall, I told the exchange students various folk tales and
.
He expected to win the first place, after hard work, he .
Tom English very well, and he can speak it fluently
二.单句语法填空
1. Mike’s new house is like a huge castle,      (compare) with his old one.
2. The       (positive) an article is on the Internet, the more likely it is to be shared.
3. The editor cut      much of the repetition and thus saved many pages.
4. It was the culture, rather      the language, _________ made it hard for him to adapt to the life abroad.
5. The teacher      (stress) that the students should not leave out any important details while retelling the story.
6. In order to have a good health, my grandpa enjoys      (jog) every morning.
7. I knew I wanted to make a      (different) in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that.
8. It is a little cold in the room; please add some wood      the fire.
9. The engineer’s most ____________(stress) months, he said, were in June and July.
10. Your brother hoped that he would be able to continue the family tradition, ________(do) he
11. Though the mountain is hard to climb, he finally made ______ to the top.
12. Now I’d like to have my friend share ______ you this excitement.
完形填空
A Leap(跳跃)to Honor
Leaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木)is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it. To perfect her skills, Lola 41 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.
That’s especially impressive, 42 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t 43 how far away things are. When she was little, her mom 44 that even though she couldn’t see 45 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 46 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.
Though learning gymnastics has been more 47 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her 48 stop her from doing anything that she wants to.
She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 49 is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 50 your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go.“ says Lola.
To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 51 for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall 52 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10 — her highest score yet.
Lola doesn’t want to be 53 differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision 54 . She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her 55 attitude.
Lola never thinks about 56 . She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 57 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids 58 she grew up.
Lola is 59 of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 60 for others is “just believe yourself”.
41. A. trains B. teaches C. runs D. dances
42. A. unless B. since C. after D. though
43. A. guess B. tell C. assume D. predict
44. A. suspected B. remembered C. noticed D. imagined
45. A. deeply B. closely C. ahead D. well
46. A. task B. show C. event D. sport
47. A. difficult B. enjoyable C. boring D. unsatisfactory
48. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition
49. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program
50. A. examine B. trust C. open D. express
51. A. unfair B. harmful C. fearful D. inconvenient
52. A. off B. on C. to D. against
53. A. greeted B. paid C. served D. treated
54. A. pains B. problems C. injuries D. stresses
55. A. flexible B. friendly C. positive D. caution
56. A. quitting B. defending C. winning D. bargaining
57. A. goal B. range C. view D. standard
58. A. until B. as C. when D. before
59. A. tired B. proud C. ashamed D. confident
60. A. plan B. responsibility C. reward D. advice
阅读理解
A
You are cordially invited to Pueblo County’s 5th Annual 2015 WALK FOR MULTIPLE HANDICAPS 7,000 steps in the right direction presented by:
Martin & Kathy Treeves Family Foundation Sunday, April 12, 2015 at 2:00 p.m.
Register online at www. wmc. org New Location!
Pueblo A & M University Carter Stadium BENEFITING PUEBLO MS OUTREACH CENTER
1. What type of document the first passage
A. A ticket to a sports competition. B. An invitation to a family party.
C. A free transportation ticket. D. An offer to join an event.
2. The letter mainly wants to .
A. thank Brommer, Inc. for its sponsorship B. ask about team members' shirt size
C. answer a question concerning group registration D. request a registration fee from Keith D'Angelo
3. What is required to “participate as a team”?
A. Each team must raise the minimum $20 registration fee.B. There is a minimum group size.
C. Participants must come from Pueblo County.D. Questions must be asked and answered online.
B
In December of 1992.I was a happy husband and father of two young children. A month later,I was diagnosed with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia(急性白血病).
After two years of chemo(化疗)that helped control the disease,my body was weak and lifeless. I felt as if I were a puppet who needed help to lift his arms or hold up his head.
I began to run. After six months my strength had come back. On one of my runs,one where I felt I could run forever,I decided I was going to try to run a marathon.
After telling my Dad about my plan,he told me of a program that trains people to run a marathon,while raising funds for Leukemia research at the same time. So that summer,through the Leukemia Society’s Team in Training program,I started to train for the Marine Corps Marathon. During mile after mile of uncertainty,the day finally came to run the marathon.
On October 27,1996,at 8 A.M.,along with l9,000 other brave souls I started on a 26.2-mile journey that I will never forget.
I first saw my wife Patty at the six-mile mark . She seemed happy that I was still looking as if I knew what I was doing,and having a good time doing it. At Mile l7,my mind was going back to those two horrible years that tried to bring my family and me down. I saw her again. The concern in her face told me she knew I was starting to struggle. I felt as if we were thinking the same,nine more miles and these last few years will be behind us.
That thought alone pulled me forward. Mile 22,23,slowing but going,24,25,then there it was. The Iwo Jima War Memorial. I have seen nothing so grand and inspiring in my life. Three hours and forty-one minutes after I started,I crossed what I think has to be the most fitting finish line in all of road racing!
That night the Leukemia Society gave me a pin at a post-race party that simply says,“Leukemia 26.2”.
If God wills,my cancer may once again take away my hair and my strength,maybe even my life. But it can never take away my pin,or the fact that I am a marathoner.
1. The writer decided to run a marathon because __________ .
A. he wanted to raise money for Leukemia research
B. he believed he was able to take the challenge
C. he hoped to recover his strength through training
D. his dad knew about the race and made the suggestion
2. Which statement is RIGHT about the writer
A. He has always been dreaming of becoming a marathoner.
B. The training he took that summer well prepared him for the race.
C. Those running in the race were mostly Leukemia patients like him .
D. His wife was with him during the marathon to give him support.
3. Why does the writer think the finish line is the most fitting
A. Because running a marathon is the most suitable sport for him.
B. Because the memorial is the most powerful construction he has seen.
C. Because he considers it a victory over his disease to finish the race.
D. Because 26.2 miles is the most reasonable distance for road racing.
4. Which of the following can best describe the writer
A. Optimistic and outspoken B. Strong-willed and determined
C. Generous and easy-going D. Brave and warm-hearted
C
Older women who walk a little over three kilometers each day might live longer than less active women of the same age, a new study suggests.
Many Americans hoping to stay healthy set a daily goal of 10, 000 steps, or about eight kilometers. They often have this goal because they are wearing electronic devices which set that target, note researchers in the United States. Their findings appeared recently in the publication JAMA Internal Medicine.
But it is not clear how much intensity(强度)or speed matter when counting the health benefits of every step, the researchers write. They add that 10,000 steps per day might not be the right goal for everyone.
For the study, researchers observed 17,000 women, all in their early 70s. They asked the women to wear accelerometers for at least four days. Accelerometers are small devices that measure the number of steps and the intensity of movement The researchers followed up with the women much later, around 4. 3 years later, on average. Since the beginning of the study, 504 women had pared to women who took no more than 2, 718 steps daily, the women who took at least 4,363 steps per day were 41 percent less likely to die.
"Even a modest amount of steps is associated with lower death rates, "said I-Min Lee, the lead writer of a report on the study. "The rate of stepping did not matter in these older women: it was the number of steps that mattered.
The study had a few limitations. For example, the researchers only measured women's movements once, at the start of the study period. It is possible that the women's behaviors changed over time. Still, the results are "good news for older adults who may have difficulty walking at faster paces, "said Keith Diaz, a researcher at Columbia University. He was not involved in the study.
"Any walking is better than nothing, " Diaz said by email. "With even small amounts of walking, your risk of death will be sharply reduced "For those who have difficulty walking, other research shows that any form of aerobic activity provides health benefits," he added. "Swimming, bicycling or any form of activity that is continuous in nature will provide health benefits.
1. What conclusion can we come to from the text
A. People who walk about 10,000 steps can live longer.
B. 10,000 steps per day might be the right goal for people.
C. The more steps one walks per day, the longer life he may live.
D. The number of steps is important for a long life among older women.
2. How is paragraph 4 mainly developed
A. By giving examples. B. By comparison.
C. By listing statistics. D. By explaining reasons.
3. What can be learned from what Diaz said
A. People who walk fast will get more health benefits.
B. If people have a habit of walking, the risk of death will be reduced.
C. People with walking difficulty can not benefit from activities
D. Activities such as swimming and bicycling are not as beneficial as walking.
4. Where is the text most likely from
A. A medical journal. B. A news report.
C. A magazine about fashion. D. A traveler brochure.
七选五
How to Relieve Exam Stress
Exam time is here and stress levels are up. You’re stuck indoors hitting the books, writing papers, and preparing projects. With the importance of exams, it is understandable that you feel stressed. When faced with something stressful, your body reacts. 1
Yes. You Can!
Believe in yourself that you can pass the exam. Don’t focus on how bad it would be for you if you performed poorly. Instead, focus on how good it would be when you did well.
2 Don’t let it get into a panic, though. Just c1ose your eyes and take long slow breaths. Doing so will calm your nerves and help you get back your focus.
Don’t Cram for Exams
Research has shown that cramming(临时突击)at the last minute for exerts is not efficient. It only adds more stress to your body and mind for lack of sleep and poor nutrition.
Instead of cramming, review your notes, read or do what you would normally do for a test. You have already mastered all the knowledge you need. 3 A rested body and a sharp mind will put you in a good state.
Keep a Normal Life
One of the best ways you can relieve the stress of exams is to keep a normal life. After studying you should reward yourself. 4 It will do wonders to relieve your stress, but be sure to get back in time and get a good night’s sleep.
Eat Well and Exercise
Food is energy for the brain, so be sure to eat well. Energy drinks are NOT food. Try brain foods such as bananas, other fruits and foods high in carbon.
Exercise is also a great way to relieve stress. Shooting basketball with friends or working out at the gym will help raise your energy and reduce stress. 5
A. They will be over soon!
B. So try to get a good night’s sleep.
C. Even a walk around campus will raise your energy level.
D. You can build your body in various ways.
E. It’s normal to feel nervous before and during an exam.
F. Go out with friends to get a good meal.
G. You just need to understand this is a normal reaction and take steps to deal with it.
作文假如你是李平, 你的学校在学习上减轻了学生负担,你们有了很多课余时间。请根据下面的内容向一家英语报社写一封信,陈述以下内容。
__________________________________
Yours
Li Ping
参考答案
一选词填空
(1.lose heart,2 falling apart, give up, 3, graceful, 4. setting a good example. 5, determination, 6. honor. 7. medal. 8. glory. 9. worked out. 10. stressed. 11. compete 12. strength. 13. rather than. paring with . 15 made sense. 16.making a difference. 17. legends 18. made it. 19. has mastered)
二.单句填空
1.【答案】compared
【解析】句意:麦克的新房子和旧房子相比,(新房子)简直就像一个大城堡。此处“castle”与“compare”之间是被动关系,是过去分词作伴随状语,故填compared。
2.【答案】more positive【解析】the more..., the more...是一个复合句式,表示越... ...就越... ...。结合句意可知,此处应填more positive。
3.【答案】out【解析】句意:编辑删掉了大段重复,因此节约了很多纸张。cut out裁剪,停止。故填out。
4.【答案】than; that
【解析】rather than是连词词组,意为而不是。句意:正是这种文化,而非语言本身,让他很难适应国外的生活。中间的“rather      the language,”是插入语,在判断定语从句时可省略不看,故前空填than,后空填which。
5.【答案】stressed【解析】句意:老师强调说,学生在复述一个故事时,不应遗漏任何一个重要的细节。后文是对老师说话内容的间接引用,且不属于客观真理,因此该空应采用一般过去时态。故填stressed。
6.【答案】jogging【解析】句意:为了身体健康,我爷爷喜欢每天早上慢跑。enjoy+n./doing,故填jogging。
7.【答案】difference【解析】句意:我知道我想以某种方式改变世界一点点,但我不知道怎样去做。make a difference有影响/作用,结合句意,故填difference。
8.【答案】to【解析】句意:房间里有点冷;请往火堆里添点柴。add...to...把... ...添加到... ...,结合句意,故填to。
9.【答案】stressful【解析】句意:他说工程师最紧张忙碌的两个月就是六月和七月了。the+most+adj.是形容词最高级形式之一,且“months”是名词,修饰名词用形容词,故填stressful。
10.【答案】didn’t 【解析】句意:你哥哥想要继承家族传统,不是吗?本句为反意疑问句,上文中“hoped”采用一般过去时的肯定句,前后时态一致,但意思相反,故填didn’t。
11.【答案】it 【解析】句意:尽管山路崎岖难行,但他最终还是爬到了山顶。make it获得成功,准时到达。故填it。
12.【答案】with【解析】句意:现在我想同我的朋友与你们一起分享这激动人心的一刻。share sth. with sb.和某人分享某事,此处强调“和你们一起”,故将“with you”提前,结合句意,故填with。
完形填空:41-45 ABBCD 46-50 DADCB 51-55 CADBC 56-60 A ACBD
阅读理解:(DCB BDCB DCBA)
七选五(GEBFC)
范文
Nowadays, great changes have taken place in our school. We have more spare time. We can enjoy ourselves sitting in the library, reading what we want to. We are rich in knowledge. We can go to the playground and have a lot of games, such as football, basketball and table tennis. We build up our bodies. We can do everything we like in our spare time, such as drawing, singing, dancing and making some little things. We all like the teaching methods in our school now. We not only gain a lot of knowledge, but practice in every aspect. Thus, we can become useful persons of the 21st century.
Yours
Li Ping

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