黄陂区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中质量检测
八年级 英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共85分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. On Monday. B. Beijing C. At nine.
2. A. For three hours. B. Two. C. Every day.
3. A. The taller one. B. Tom. C. A magician.
4. A. It’s about travelling. B. At 5: 30 pm. C. It’s great.
第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
5. How much does David need for the bike
A. 150 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 250 yuan.
6. What did the man do on the weekend
A. He made the bed. B. He had a good sleep. C. He stayed up late.
7. Who is taller, Jenny or Mary
A. Jenny. B. Mary C. We don’t know.
8. Which sign is talked about
A. B. C.
9. How long does it take the girl to go to school on foot
A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Thirty minutes.
10. What does the man mean
A. Tom is careless. B. Tom is at home. C. Tom is new here.
11. What is the man going to do
A. Take a train trip. B. Make a phone call. C. Go on the Internet.
12. What is true about the man
A. He can’t fall asleep without the clocks.
B. He needs the clocks to get up. C. He is crazy about the clocks.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒仲，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下而一役对话，回答13至15三个小题。
13. What’s the relationship between the man and the woman
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
14. What kind of noodles does father like best
A. Chicken noodles. B. Tomato noodles. C. Beef noodles.
15. What may the man’s present for the birthday be
A. A photo. B. A card. C. A prize.
听下而一段对话，回答16至18三个小题
16. How was the weather when the boy was on the Great Wall
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
17. Whom did the boy go on vacation with
A. His parents. B. His sister. C. His friends.
18. What did Emily think of the Great Wall
A. Crowded. B. Great. C. Old.
听下面一段对话，回答第19至22四个小题。
19. How often does Mr. Black exercise
A. Hardly ever. B. Sometimes. C. Very often.
20. How does Mr. Black like milk
A. He likes it very much. B. He can’t stand it. C. He doesn’t like it.
21. What do you think the woman is
A. She’s Mr. Black’s teacher. B. She’s a doctor. C. She’s a reporter.
22. What can we know from the conversation
A. Mr. Black often stays up late every night.
B. Mr. Black has an unhealthy lifestyle. C. Mr. Black doesn’t like eating junk food.
听下面一段独白，回答第23至25三个小题。
23. How many music groups are mentioned in the speech
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
24. What prize did the youngest group get
A. The first prize. B. The second prize. C. The third prize.
25. What do you think of the speaker
A. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Talented.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. —Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend
— __________. I just stayed at home and relaxed.
A. Of course B. No problem C. Not really D. Sounds great
27. —How do you like that house, Jenny
— __________. It’s too noisy.
A. Sounds great B. I can’t stand it C. That’s all right D. I don’t care
28. —Would you mind if I sing here
— __________. Look at the sign. It says “Be quiet”.
A. Better not B. That’s OK C. Certainly not D. Not at all
29. —I really enjoy the poem from Libai—To Wanglun, it shows their friendship is deeper than the deep water.
—Yes, friends can help us go __________ hard times.
A. by B. through C. over D. with
30. Your mobile phone was out of __________ in the mountain, so we couldn’t get in touch with you yesterday.
A. size B. place C. date D. service
31. —These days many parents try to get the kids to __________ in the housework.
—Yeah. It can teach them to learn to take responsibility (责任).
A. decide B. share C. lose D. wait
32. —It’s smoggy (烟雾弥漫的) these days. That’s terrible!
—Yes, I hope to plant trees. __________ trees, __________ air pollution.
A. The more; the fewer B. The less; the more C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less
33. —Why did you buy a second-hand car home
—Even an old one is better than __________, I think.
A. none B. neither C. either D. both
34. —Alex, you are singing Lonely Warrior again!
—I love the lyrics “Who said heroes have to stand within the light ”. It means __________ people can also be heroes.
A. successful B. creative C. common D. famous
35. —We may meet some difficulties.
—Don’t worry. As long as you believe in yourself, you can __________ the best in you.
A. give out B. bring out C. find out D. blow out
36. —Who do you think __________ get the job, Jenny or Jill It’s hard to decide.
—I think Jenny is smarter. But it’s up to you.
A. must B. would C. might D. should
37. —Mr. Smith, could you please speak a little more __________
—Sorry! I thought you would hear me.
A. loudly B. beautifully C. seriously D. softly
38. —What do you think of Danny
—I think he is __________ among the students, so he has the fewest friends in our class.
A. the friendliest B. the least friendly C. friendlier D. less friendly
39. —How about the movie
—Not bad, but it was not as nice as we __________.
A. missed B. found C. expected D. decided
40. —Oh, the road is so busy! I wonder __________.
—I’m afraid we’ll be late.
A. how can we get to school B. what are we going to do
C. when will we get to school D. if we will get to school on time
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的0、D、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Amy and Susan are good friends. They both live a common life. There is really nothing 41 about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative (about their lives.
They are both happy. However, it always seems that Amy is 42 than Susan. It looks like nothing can 43 Amy. She is positive (and always has a big smile on her 44 .
Why is Amy so happy when they both live such 45 lives They go to the same stores, 46 the same movies and even have similar timetables. What makes Amy so happy even when things don’t 47 so well Susan 48 think out why Amy was so happy. When she 49 Amy about this, Amy said, “I just do things when it is 50 . It seems pretty easy then. “
What is the difference 51 these two friends Why does Amy’s life seem so much better most of the time
The problem with Susan is that she pushes herself too hard, not only physically (身体上), but also in her 52 . She tried to do many things at the same time, 53 Amy deals with things in another way. She does things one step a time. She is where she is and allows 54 to work just on one thing at a time.
Your happiness is up to you to 55 . When you live each moment to its fullest, most of your stress (压力) will go away.
41. A. common B. different C. special D. interesting
42. A. smarter B. happier C. busier D. cooler
43. A. trouble B. satisfy C. help D. break
44. A. nose B. face C. eyes D. head
45. A. happy B. different C. enjoyable D. similar
46. A. notice B. look C. watch D. study
47. A. become B. turn C. go D. get
48. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
49. A. questioned B. asked C. told D. argued
50. A. simple B. common C. necessary D. comfortable
51. A. in B. about C. of D. between
52. A. mind B. heart C. family D. action
53. A. but B. so C. and D. though
54. A. himself B. itself C. herself D. themselves
55. A. stand B. appear C. share D. decide
四、阅读理解 (共1[小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、D、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
Antarctic wildlife may die out from climate change Do you like the emperor penguins (帝企鹅) in Antarctica (南极洲) Sadly, these cute animals may nearly die out by the year 2100 because of warming temperatures, according to a recent study published in Nature. Emperor penguins spend part of the year living on sea ice connected (连) to land. They lay eggs and raise babies on the ice. But with warming temperatures, the sea ice may break earlier than normal. The babies may drown (溺亡) in the water, reported CNN. ________________________________ On July 31, a female giraffe, Kipekee was born at a zoo in Tennessee. Unlike her mother and other giraffes, she has completely brown skin (皮肤) instead of brown spots on lighter colored skin. It is rare (罕见的) to see such a giraffe. The zoo said she may be the only all brown giraffe on the planet now. The last recorded giraffe like her was in Japan in the 1970s. A human in a bear’s skin At Hangzhou Zoo, a bear called Angela has attracted many people. She can stand on her hind legs and stretch (伸展) her neck out to face visitors. She looks so human that some suspect (质疑) she might be a staff member in a bear suit. The zoo has told the public that Angela is “definitely (肯定地) not a human.”
56. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A. Amazing Stories B. Zoo Funny Stars C. Animal World D. Imagine the Future
57. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news
A. Go to the zoo! B. Lovely giraffe From Japan
C. The last recorded giraffe-Kipekee D. Meet Kipekee
58. What danger are the emperor penguins facing
A. The sea ice hits into the land from time to time.
B. Their babies may drown because of the warming temperatures
C. It’s hard for them to find more food for their babies.
D. They have no home to lay eggs and raise babies.
59. Why is Kipekee so special
A. Because she was born in Japan.
B. Because she has brown spots like her mother.
C. Because She is the last giraffe on the planet now.
D. Because her skin is the same as the last recorded giraffe
60. What can you infer from the third news
A. Angela acts like human. B. Some people like wearing bear suit.
C. There are not many visitors in the zoo. D. Angela is in danger now.
B
He was struggling (费劲) to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him. I did, and he was grateful. “Thank you,” he said. “I’m glad I could help, I just thought it would be easier for me to reach.” I said.
He was a disabled man, and had to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted (扭曲的) terribly, and he couldn’t do anything difficult. He always tried his best to look up to see how you reacted (反应) to his words. However, he had a big smile, making me feel comfortable. I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.
“Nice shoes,” he said.
“Thanks. No one ever complimented (夸奖) me on them before.” I said.
“No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.
“Tell me about the world as you see it.” I said smiling
“Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes, I see it in their feet,” he said. “If people keep moving their feet, I just let them go, because I know they’re impatient (不耐烦) with me. I don’t want to make people uncomfortable.”
“What about me ” I asked.
“I could see your compassion. And then you came down to my height. I was the one who was nervous,” he said. “I don’t normally have someone look me in the eye.”
“They don’t know what they’re missing,” I told him.
“My old face is nothing to brag (自夸) about,” he said. . “But that smile is so big.”
Yes, and it’s not only a big smile but a life attitude.
61. The disabled man knew people were impatient mostly by their __________.
A. words B. eyes C. feet D. smile
62. The writer felt comfortable because __________.
A. he had a nice talk to the man B. the man looked him in the eye
C. he didn’t move his feet before the man D. the man had a big smile on the face
63. The underlined word “compassion” means __________ in Chinese.
A. 注意 B. 同情 C. 信任 D. 职责
64. We learn that the disabled man __________.
A. couldn’t have a big smile B. always asked people for help
C. had great difficulty looking after himself D. liked to talk about people’s shoes
65. We can infer from the passage that __________.
A. the disabled man had something wrong with his mind
B. not many people went down to the man’s height
C. the man was good at telling people about the world D. the writer would not give the man more help
C
Is volunteering important Have you ever found yourself feeling a bit lost You need to talk about why people volunteer!
Often when people look for a new life goal (目标), they need something to give themselves one purpose, so there’s no better way than volunteering.
Volunteering is good for your resume (简历). Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer (面试官) a clearer picture of who you are. Volunteer experience is an important reason for finding a job.
★ By volunteering, you encourage others to make good changes. Serving food at a food bank and working with teenagers in an after-school activity are also great examples to make others love volunteering.
Meeting people who have similar interests and ideas becomes easy. The way someone chooses to spend his or her free time shows the person’s values (价值观). Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends. By volunteering, you will have more friends in a short time.
“Doing good” is important. Every day we may watch or hear sad news and stories. However, volunteering is a good way to make the world a better place. Even a simple thing can make a difference. If we all join together, those simple things can add up to a big change!
Volunteering is never difficult. There is always a group for you. To find the right group to join, you just need to use the Internet.
66. In Paragraph 1, two questions are raised (提出) to __________.
A. find the answer B. catch the readers’ attention (注意)
C. give examples D. express feelings
67. What does the writer think of volunteering experience
A. It is meaningless to your new job. B. It helps you get any job you want.
C. It helps the interviewer know you better. D. It can help you get all kinds of skills.
68. Which of the following can be put in ★
A. Volunteering is easy!
B. something happens!
C. Being a volunteer can set a good example for others.
D. Volunteering makes children more outgoing.
69. When you volunteer, you can __________.
A. set a bad example for others
B. meet some volunteers with the same values as you
C. watch and hear sad news and stories every day
D. keep working and feel lonely all the time
70. What would be the best title for this passage
A. Where to Volunteer B. Who Can Be Volunteers
C. How People Volunteer D. Why People Volunteer
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共35分)
五、词与短语填空 (共[小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使句子在结构，句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
71. My father didn’t bring ____________ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
72. When people say ____________, we think of art and history.
73. I like to ____________ the story and see what happens next.
74. We think the best way to relax is ____________ exercise.
75. Talent shows give people a way to make their dreams ____________.
六、综合填空 (共10分，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
Feelings are difficult to deal with (处理). A 4-year-old kid doesn’t know w____________ (76) his mum won’t let him eat another cookie and an 8-year-old child is unhappy that his dad got called into work and had to I ____________ (77) the playground early.
For parents, it is very i____________ (78) to begin teaching kids about their feelings as early as possible. Kids who u____________ (79) their feelings are less likely to act out by getting angry or fighting with others. They can use clear ____________ (80) (sentence) to express their feelings. A child who can say “I’m a little angry with you about what you did” is less likely to get into fights.
A good way to help kids deal with feelings is to set an e____________ (81) for them. Parents should share their feelings with kids in their daily life. A parent could say to the kid. “I feel sad that you don’t want to share your toys ____________ (82) your sister. Can we talk about this a little bit “Kids can learn to deal with unpleasant feelings from conversations like this.
Another great way to help kids learn about feelings is to discuss how different roles in TV shows may feel. When ____________ (83) (watch) TV, a parent could stop and ask the kid, “How do you think he ____________ (84) (feel) right now Then, discuss the feelings that person may be experiencing and the reasons.
Teaching a kid about feelings will help him have a much s____________ (85) mind. Kids who have the skills to deal with their feelings will be so confident (自信的) that they can deal with whatever life throws their way.
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分10分)
假如你是Mike, 目前正在中国学习，请你根据以下内容提示，给在美国的父母写一封信，介绍你的好朋友Li Hua以及你们的生活情况。
内容提示：
What sports does your friend like How often does he exercise
What TV shows does he usually watch and why
Are you the same as or different from your friend
Say more about both of you.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息：词数C0-80: 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mom and Dad,
How is everything going I have a good friend in China. His name is Li Hua. _________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Mike
黄陂区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中质量检测
八年级 英语试卷 参考答案
一、听力部分 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)
1-5 BCACC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 CBBCC 16 -20 BCBAB 21-25 CBACA
二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
26-30 CBABD 31-35 BDACB 36-40 DABCD
三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 CBABD 46-50 CCBBC 51-55 DAACD
四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
56-60 CDBDA 61-65 CDBCB 66-70 BCCBD
五、词与短语填空 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分)
71. enough 72. culture 73. follow 74. through e true
六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分)
76. why 77. leave 78. important 79. understand 80. sentences
81. example 82. with 83. watching 84. feels 85. stronger
七、书面表达 (本题共1小题，满分15分)
(略)
书面表达评分标准
一、评分原则
评分时，先根据短文的内容、语言和思维逻辑以及写作规范初步判定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的具体要求来确定或调整档次，最后给分。这一原则也称之为整体评分或印象评分。
评分时，应关注的短文内容为: 内容要点表达的清楚程度、完整性及合理性。
评分时，应关注的短文语言和思维逻辑为: 运用词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文语意的连贯或完整性。
评分时，应关注的短文写作规范为: 词数不少于 60 词，拼写和标点符号符合写作规范 (英、美拼写及词汇用法均视为符合要求) ，如书写较差，以致影响交际，建议将分数降低一个档次。
二、档次的判定
英语书面表达题的评判一般把学生写作的短文分为五个档次。
第五档次: (13~15 分)
短文能呈现所有内容要点，写出的句子语意表达清楚、逻辑合理且基本无错误。
第四档次: (10~12 分)
短文能呈现绝大部分内容要点，写出的句子语意表达清楚且无严重错误，逻辑比较合理，有少数单词拼写错误。
第三档次: (7~9 分)
短文能呈现大部分内容要点，写出的句子虽然有语法错误但能表达基本信息，逻辑基本合理，有较多的单词拼写错误。
第二档次: (4~6 分)
短文包含部分内容要点，写出的句子有较严重的语法错误，表达的意思也不清楚，有较多的单词拼写错误。
第一档次: (1~3 分)
短文包含少量内容要点，写出的句子有严重语法错误，基本不能表达语意，或只写出几个关键词。
注意: 如短文出现以下情况: 未能传递任何信息: 内容太少，无法评判: 所写内容均与题目要求内容无
关或所写内容无法看清。建议判零分。
黄陂区 2023-2024 学年度第一学期八年级期中质量检测
英语听力稿及参考答案
听力录音稿：
第一节 听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
Text 1 Where did you go on vacation
Text 2 How often do you exercise
Text 3 Which girl is your sister
Text 4 What do you think of the talk show
第二节 听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 5
W: David, have you saved enough for the bike
M: Oh, no, and it costs 250 yuan now.
Text 6
W: Hi, Mike. Did you have a good weekend
M: Yes, I did. I stayed in bed and had a good sleep on Saturday.
Text 7
W: Is that your sister Mary
M: No. This is Jenny. She is taller than Mary.
Text 8
W: Please pay attention to the sign on the wall. I’m afraid you can’t take photos here.
M: Sorry, I won’t.
Text 9
M: How far is it from your home to school
W: It’s about thirty minutes’ walk or twenty minutes’ ride by bike .
Text 10
W: Mr. King. Tom left his homework at home again.
M: It’s nothing new for him.
Text 11
W: I wish I knew the time of the trains to London. But our phone is out of order.
M: Don’t worry, Grandma. I will find out for you on the Internet.
Text 12
W: Hey, you have so many clocks in your bedroom. Are you crazy about them
M: No, I am a heavy sleeper. I want to make sure I can wake up in the morning.
第三节 听下面 4 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题。
W: Father’s birthday is coming. I’m going to give a surprise to our dad.
M: Sounds great. What’s your plan, Mary
W: You know last year I made a card for him to show my love. This year, I’m going to cook a meal for him.
M: Good idea! What would you like to cook
W: We Chinese usually have noodles on birthday and his favorite is beef noodles.
M: Wait! Err, I’m afraid I’ll be in a math competition in another city on that day.
W: Then, why not make a video call to Dad, Tom
M: Of course, and the first prize must be a good present!
听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题。
M: I went to the Great Wall for vacation.
W: That sounds interesting. What was the weather like there
M: It was sunny.
W: Was it crowded
M: No. It was Monday, and there weren’t many people there.
W: Did you go with your family
M: No. Just my friends, Li Ming and Emily.
W: Who is Emily
M: She is my pen friend from Australia.
W: What did Emily think of the Great Wall
M: She thought it was fantastic.
听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 四个小题。
W: Good morning, Mr. Black. May I ask you some questions, please
M: Yes, please.
W: Um, how often do you exercise
M: Hardly ever.
W: How often do you eat fruit and vegetables
M: Never. I don’t like them, but I like meat a lot.
W: All right. How many hours do you sleep every night
M: Ten. I need lots of sleep.
W: Milk is also good for health. How often do you drink it
M: Oh, never. I can’t stand milk. It’s awful.
W: What about junk food
M: I love junk food. I eat it three or four times a week.
W: Well, thanks.
听下面一段独白，回答 23 至 25 三个小题。
May I have your attention please Thank all the music groups taking part in our match. I won’t say too
much because I know you all want to hear the results—it was a very difficult decision and I’ll start with the
group which came in third. That’s Future Team. They are the youngest group here today. Unfortunately, the
person played the violin very quietly, and we couldn’t hear him clearly. So, bad luck to Future Team. In
second place is Third Avenue. They did well, especially the young man who played the guitar, but the singer
looked so unhappy that we thought maybe he didn’t want to win! Never mind—you nearly won. So, better
luck next time. Congratulations to the Storm. They are our winners today. The singer had such a great voice
that we had to give them first place. Congratulations!

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