Book II Unit 10 Safety(基础卷)
一、根据词的适当形式填空
1. Unless you receive the products from sellers and are ______________(satisfy) with them, the sellers will not get the money.
2. It is important to remember that the car's engine __________________(turn) off when refueling.
3. He reminded me ____________ my seeing the film.
4. Remember:________________(safe) comes first.
5. The plane has landed ________________(safe).
6. Information can be____________(exchange)quickly.
7. We should call 120 __________________(immediate) when seeing a traffic accident.
8. We should communicate with parents ________________(proper) to have a better relationship between them.
9. Our teachers are strict ___________ us ___________ our learning.
10. The doctor operate _________ the boy and saved him at last.
11. 我们会讨论安全并确保我们有一个安全的工作场所。
We'll talk about safety and _______________ that we have a safe workplace.
12. --怎么能远离火灾 --请勿在此吸烟或使用明火。
—How to _____________________ fire
—Don't _________________ or use open fire here.
13. --怎么保护我的头免受伤害 --你必须戴安全帽。
—How to ______________ my head _________ injury
—You must ___________ a helmet.
14. 严格遵守这些指示。它们将保障我们安全。
Follow these signs _________________. They will ____________ us safe.
15. 请遵守安全规则。
Please follow the _____________________________________.
二、被动语态。
( )1.The People’s Republic of China ____________ on October lst,1949.
A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found
( )2. English _________ in many countries, such as the USA, Canada, Australia and the UK.
A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken
( )3. --Sir, the windows _________white.
--Well done. You did a good job.
A. have painted B. have been painted C. has been painted D. has painted
( )4. Knives _________ for cutting things.
A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used
( )5. His new book _________ next month.
A. will be published B. is publishing C. is being published D. has been published
( )6. The electricity _________ by burning coal, oil ,and natural gas.
A. produce B. produced C. is produced D. are produced
( )7. Chimpanzees _________ as the most intelligent animals.
A. consider B. considered C. is considered D. are considered
( )8. The climate change is mainly _________ by the “greenhouse effect”.
A. cause B causes C. caused D. causing
( )9. This kind of TV _________ in Japan.
A. makes B. made C. is making D. is made
( )10. Mobile phone _________ all over the world.
A. are using B. is used C. are used D. have used
( )11. --It’s said that the new training center of our school _________ next year.
--Good news!
A. will build B. has build C. will be built D. has been build
( )12. Finally, the forest fire was____________.
A. put out B. put on C. put off D. put up
( )13. I will go to the hospital to have my eyes ___________.
A. check B. to check C. checked D. checking
三、单项选择。
( )1. A new building _________ next year.
A. will be built B. has built C. has being built D. has been built
( ) 2. The songs ___________ often _______ by children.
A. are; singing B. sing C. are; sung D. sings
( )3.You should eat _________ to keep healthy.
A. proper B. properly C. possible D. possibly
( )4.--Excuse me, Smoking ________ in gas station. --Oh, I’m really sorry.
A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. aren’t allowed D. is allowed
( )5. Her honesty has never been ____________.
A. question B. questions C. to question D. questioned
( )6. The signs should ________ well.
A. remember B. be remembered C. to remember D. remembering
( )7. The students are often made ________ English till late at night.
A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learns
( )8. A traffic accident _________ last week.
A . happened B was happened C. is happened D. has been happened
( )9. Your account will __________ safely.
A. protect B. be protected C protecting D. to protect
( )10. _________ important the safety is!
A. How B. What C. Why D. When
( )1l. --Good morning! This is Three Star Restaurant. Can I help you
--Good morning! I’d like to ____________ a table for ten.
A. book B. booked C. reserved D. booking
( ) 12. --I can’t wait to try it now. Thank you so much. --_____________.
A. With pleasure B. It doesn’t matter C. You are welcome D. The same to you
( )13. They will keep you ________ in the workshop.
A. safely B. to safe C. safe D. safety
( )14. I find _________ not difficult to remember English words.
A. one B. that C. it D. this
( ) 15. The sick boy _________ to hospital by the police yesterday.
A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took
( )16. We should keep _______ touch ________ our friends.
A. in; with B. with; in C. on; with D. in; on
( )17. He ________ up early since his childhood.
A. used to get B. is used to get C. has been used D. has been used to getting
( )18. She is ill, and __________ to hospital at once.
A. must sent B. sends C. must be sent D. must send
( )19. Many parents only __________ their children’s study.
A. care about B. care for C. look after D. take care of
( )20. The government should __________ sure that everyone has a good living.
A. mind B. mean C. make D. miss
三、根据情景内容补全对话
Mr. Smith: Hello, Peter. I’m John Smith from the safety department. We’ll talk about safety and make sure that we have a safe workplace.
Peter: Thanks. It’s always better to be safe 1.____________ sorry.
Mir. smith: You’re right. Before you start working in the workshop, you must learn all basic safety regulations.
Peter: Sure. I don’t want 2._________ get hurt. How to keep ourselves safe in the workshop
Mr. Smith: Please follow the safety rules. First of all, make 3.___________ you know how to stop the machine before you start it. 4._____________, always check that all the safety guards(安全防护)are fitted correctly before you operate the machine. And finally, tell your supervisor immediately if the machine is not working properly.
Peter: I will remember them carefully.
Mr. Smith: As long 5.__________ you remember “safety first”, everything will be OK.
四、短文填空.
A young boy was. 1._______________(walk)in a park one day when he 2.______________ (decide)to swim in the pond although there was a sign warning him not to. 3._________________(sudden), he got stuck and began to drown. 4.______________(luck), a man 5.____________( pass)by saw him and rushed 6.___________(save) him. On land, the man then performed CPR and saved his life. While 7._____________ (perform)CPR the man also called 120 for an ambulance. This story teaches us 8.__________ we must always think about safety. 9._________ a word, if we do these things well, our life will be much 10.____________(good)!
(二)
There was a big fire in an office building last night. Many firemen and fire 1) ____________ (engine) came. In the beginning, we 2) ____________ (see) flames coming out from the 3) ____________ (six) floor, and we also heard the explosion of the gas tank. Soon the fire spread to the floors above, and 4) ____________ (final) reached the top floor. Some window glass 5) ____________ some brick walls collapsed (垮塌). Many people stood outside on the streets 6) ____________ (watch) the fire in horror. Luckily there was no one in the office building 7) ____________ the fire broke out. The firemen 8) ____________ (be) unable to control the fire until the top floor was burned out. 9) ____________ took them about two hours to put out the fire. The next day, newspapers carried the story and pictures of the big 10) _______________.
4 / 4Book II Unit 10 Safety(单元卷)
一、英语知识运用(本大题共30个小题,每小题1分,共30分。)
( )1. Excuse me, sir, smoking _______ in the gas station.
A. isn’t allowed B. doesn’t allow C. aren’t allowed D. is allowed
( )2. --Who is the little girl in the photo, Kate
--It’s me. The photo _______ ten years ago.
A. is taken B. took C. was taken D. takes
( )3. A talk on American history _______ in the school hall next week.
A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives
( )4. The school _______ the safety of the students.
A. is worried of B. is worried about C. worries about D. both B and C
( )5. Although the rain was heavy, Yao Ming’s fans still ________ him outside the hotel.
A. looked for B. waited for C. longed for D. asked for
( )6. No one _______ the truth of the story.
A. clicks B. question C. questions D. operate
( )7. --Happy new year! --Thanks. _______.
A. That’s all right B. Good C. All right D. The same to you
( )8. _______ you remember “safety first”, everything will be OK.
A. As long as B. Because C. For D. As
( )9. My mother had her hair _______ yesterday.
A. cutted B. cut C.to cut D. cutting
( )10. Everything is _______ lighter on the moon than on the earth.
A. so B. more C. much D. very
( )11. He has _______ for about twelve years.
A. bought the house B. left here C. lived here D. gone there
( )12. I have two pens. One is red, _______ is black.
A. other B. another C. the other D. the others
( )13.-- _______, sir
--Yes. How can I take the subway to the May Fourth Square
A. What happened to you B. Is there anything I can do for you
C. Where have you been D. How much is it
( )14. Great changes _______ place in China since 1978.
A. took B. has taken C. have been taken D. have taken
( )15. --I have finished my homework.
--When _______ you _______ it
A. have; finished B. do; finish C. did; finish D. will; finish
( )16.--May I look at your new camera
--_______. Here you are. My mother bought it for me last week.
A. Of course B. Good idea C. Thank you D. I'm sorry
( )17. --What should I do --You should take more exercise _______ healthy.
A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. stayed
( )18. The bad weather _______ in the traffic jam.
A. resulting B. resulted C. result D. stayed
( )19. --Would you like _______ some fruit
--No thanks. I don't feel like eating anything now.
A. have B. had C. having D. to have
( )20. Tom enjoys _______ with his Chinese friends.
A. work B. working C.to work D. to working
( )21. --Many teenagers are made _______ what they're not fond of. --You are right.
A. done B. to do C. do D. doing
( )22. --I often have milk and bread for breakfast. --_______.
A. So am I B. So have I C. So do I D. So did I
( )23. It is _______ that a serious fire happened.
A. reports B. reporting C. report D. reported
( )24.--I'm sorry, I _______ my exercise book at home.
--Do remember _______ it to school tomorrow, please.
A. forget; to take B. forgot; to bring C. left; to take D. left; to bring
( )25. It's a good idea ________ a cup of coffee when you are tired.
A. drink B. drank C. drunk D. to drink
( )26. I find _______ interesting to learn English.
A. this B.it C. that D. she
( )27. The story is very _______. We are all very _______.
A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested
C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting
( )28. I prefer going to the seaside _______ the hill.
A. to climb B. to climbing C. climb D. climbing
( )29.--Mary was heard _______ just now. What happened --John was telling a joke.
A. cry B. to cry C. laugh D. to laugh
( )30. It’s important _______ the piano well.
A. of him to play B. for him to play C. of him playing D. for him to playing
二、阅读理解(本题10个小题,每小题2分,共20分。)
A
Sunny English Club For students 16:00~18: 00 Every Saturday 200 yuan a month 9 Zhou Yu Street Tel:3785290 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
Ocean Museum 9: 00~17: 00 From Thursday to Sunday Ticket: 50 yuan 132 Xue Yuan Street Tel:5439871 Show you a full picture of sea lives!
Health Centre 9:00~17:30 16 Yong Le Street Tel:3801451 Free examinations for those over 70. Give you good advice to keep healthy!
( )31. Sunny English Club is for _______.
A. nurses B. policemen C. businessmen D. students
( )32. You will pay _______ if you want to stay in the English Club for half a year.
A.300 yuan B. 600 yuan C.1,200 yuan D. 2,400 yuan
( )33. You can visit Ocean Museum _______.
A. on Saturday B. on Wednesday C. on Monday D. anytime
( )34. One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is _______.
A. 9 B. 17 C. 67 D. 73
( )35. If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to _______.
A. Health Centre B. Ocean Museum C. Sunny English Club D.16 Yong Le Street
B
There are many ways of putting out a fire. You may have seen people put out burning cigarettes by stepping on them. Stepping on cigarettes shuts off the air and puts out the fire.
Many fires are put out with water. Water cools the materials that are burning. It helps make the fire die out. Some of the water is changed into steam when it strikes the hot fire. The steam keeps air from the fire and helps put it out.
Some fires cannot be put out with water. Suppose a tank full of gasoline(汽油)is on fire. Gasoline is lighter than water. If you poured water into the tank of gasoline, the water would sink to the bottom of the tank. The gasoline would float on top of the water on the fire and flow over the edge of the tank. Then the fire would spread. Gasoline fires should be put out with sand or with chemicals of some kind, such as that used in some fire extinguishers.
( )36. People often put out burning cigarettes by stepping on them. This is because_______.
A. the burning cigarettes are too hot to touch B. they have no other way
C. it shuts off the air and makes the fire go out D. it helps to stop smoking
( )37. _______ the fires can be put out with water.
A. All of B. Some of C. None of D. Few of
( )38.According to Paragraph 2, what will happen to the water if it is poured on the fire
A. All of the water will disappear. B. Most of the water will flow away.
C. The water will be absorbed by the fire.
D. Some of the water will turn into steam and keep air from the fire.
( )39. Gasoline fire should be put out _______.
A. with hot water B. with nothing but sand
C. only with some chemicals D. with sand or chemicals
( )40. Why will the water sink to the bottom of the tank when it is poured into the tank of gasoline
A. Because gasoline is much hotter than water. B. Because water can burn.
C. Because gasoline is less heavy than water. D. Because water cannot flow as quickly as gasolin.
三、根据情景补全对话:(本题5个空,每空只填一词,每词1分,共5分。)
A: Hi! Wendy, I hear you visited Mount Tai during the May Day.
B: Yes. I went there with my parents. A:46. ___________ did you go there
B: By train. You know it’s about 300 kilometers away.
A: How long did you stay there B: For two days.
A: What do you 47. ____________ 48. _______ Mount Tai B: It’s very beautiful.
A: 49. ____________ did you stay for the night
B: In a hotel on the top. We got up early so that we could see the sunrise.
A: Did you see it
B: Yeah. We saw it rising slowly from the sea of the clouds. It was terrific.
A: That sounds great. Did you 50. ______________ yourself B: Certainly.
四、短文填空(本题10个空,每空只填一词,每题1分,共10分。)
How can we students keep ourselves safe Here are some tips.
51.________ your way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car 52. ______________(come), don’t cross until it really stops. Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you 53. ______________(clear).
At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a 54. ______________(crowd)place, cover your head 55. ____________ both hands.
When there’s a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t 56. ______________(breath)in smoke. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put 57. ____________ the fire.
For eating: Wash 58. ______________(fruit)like apples or pears 59. ______________(careful)before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期)and if your food looks or smells 60. _____________(badly), don’t eat it.
4 / 4(共8张PPT)
Unit 10 Safety
1. safe (adj.) 安全的 → safely (adv.) → safety (n.) safety first安全第一
(1)_____________(safe) is the most important thing.
(2)I drove home ____________(safe) yesterday.
2. regulate (v.)规定 → regulation(n.) safety regulations 安全条例 = safety rules
traffic regulations 交通规则 = traffic rules get around the regulation 规避规章制度
3. operate (v.) 操作,动手术 →operation (n.) operate on sb. 给sb.动手术
4. proper (adj.) 合适的 →properly (adv.)
(1)Read the instructions so that you can operate the machine ______________.
(2)In an interview, you should have _____________ manners.
5. engine (n.) 发动机 →engineer (n.)工程师,机修工
6. electronic (adj.) 电子的 →electronics (n.) 电子学 →electricity (n.) 电
7. device (n.) 设备 an electronic device 电子设备
8. pump (v.) 抽吸 →pumper (n.) 抽水泵
9. match (n.) 火柴 a box of matches / (n.)比赛 a tennis match
(v.) 匹配 match with 与……匹配
10. fuel (n.) 燃料 →refuel (v.) 补给燃料
11. light (v.) 点燃 →lighter (n.) 打火机
(n.) 灯;光 turn off the light 关灯 Light travels faster than sound.
(adj.) 浅色的 dark ;轻的 heavy
12. shopkeeper (n.)店主
13. supervise (v.) 监督 →supervisor (n.) 主管人
14. account (n.) 账户,说明 open an account 开户
(v.) 视为,说明 account for 占(比);说明…的原因
15. link (n./ v.) 链接 the link between A and B ……之间的链接
16. click (v./ n.) 点击 click on sth.
17. immediate (adj.) 立即的 →immediately (adv.)
18. strict (adj.) 严格的 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格
be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻
→strictly (adv.) strictly speaking 严格来讲
19. satisfy (v.) 使满意 →satisfied (adj.) 满意的 be satisfied with = be pleased with
→satisfying (adj.) 令人满意的 a satisfying grade
→satisfaction (n.) 满意 a strong feeling of satisfaction
(1)The result of the match _________ me. (2)I am _______ with the result of the match.
(3)The result of the match is _________. (4)To my ______, our team won the match.
20. hurt (v.) 受伤 -hurt -hurt get hurt 受伤 = hurt oneself
21. question (n.) 问题,疑问 ask a question 问问题 the answer to the question 问题的答案
without question 毫无疑问 = without doubt
(v.) 质疑 Knowledge comes from questioning.
质疑产品的质量和安全性 question the quality and safety of the product
【短语】
1. 怎么会呢? How come 首先 first of all
2. 只要 as long as 一……就…… as soon as
3. 关闭 turn off turn on 打开 turn up 调高(音量) turn down 调低(音量);拒绝
take turns 轮流 in turn 轮流
(1)We ___________ to choose movies to see together.
(2)We choose movies ___________ to see together.
4. care about 关心,在意 care for 喜欢(否定、疑问);照顾
5. hold on to sth. 紧紧抓住 符合安全规定 meet the safety regulations
6. 触摸开关 touch switches emergency number 紧急号码
8. 对……满意 be satisfied with = be pleased with
9. be strict with sb. be strict in sth.
10. 毫无疑问 without question = without doubt
11. allow (v.) 允许 allow doing allow sb. to do sth. be allowed to do
U9语法:定语从句(二)
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