Module4 Unit2
知识梳理
一、have/has got用法
Have we got lots of chocolates 我们有很多巧克力吗?
[点拨]
1.have got表示“某人有某物”,如果主语为第三人称单数(he,she, it或单数名词),就用has got。如:
He has got an English dictionary.他有本英语字典.
2.have/has got否定形式直接在have/has后加not。如:
You have not got a brother.你没有兄弟。
3.have/has got疑问句形式将have/has提至句首,表示“有没有”。
回答:Yes,主语+has/have.;No,主语+hasn't/haven't
注意:haven't为have not的缩写;Hasn't为has not的缩写。
如:
-Has she got any pens 她有钢笔吗?
-Yes,she has.是的,她有。
二、some 和 any的区别
[点拨]
二者都有“一些”的意思,都作形容词,修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,但用法有明显区别:
(1)some常用于肯定句。
I like to eat some bread.我想吃些面包。
(2)any常用于否定句和疑问句。
I haven’t got any English books.我没有英文书。
Is there any water in the bottle 瓶子里有水吗?
(3)some也用于疑问句,表希望得到肯定回答,或提出建议。
Can you give me some money 你能给我一些钱吗?
(4)any也可以用于肯定句中,表示“任何一个”。
You can eat any apple on the table.
你可以吃桌子上的任何一个苹果。
三、too much与too many
Tow much chocolate isn't good for you.吃太多的巧克力对你的身体不好。
[点拨]
too much意为“太多的”,其后接不可数名词。
而too many也表“太多的”,但是too many后接可数名词的复数形式。
四、可数名词与不可数名词
[点拨]
名词分为可数名词和不可数名词;
可数名词有单数和复数两种形式;
单数可与a或an连用,数量大于1时,用复数形式;
不可数名词没有复数形式;
可数名词复数形式的构成有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
(1) 规则变化:
1)一般直接在词尾加-s。egg-eggs; student-students
2)以o, s, x, ch, sh等结尾的词,在词尾加es,如果是无生命的物体则还是在词尾加s。
bus-buses; watch-watches
tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes
photo-photos piano-pianos
3)以“辅音+y”结尾的词,将y变为i,再加es。
family-families; city-cities
4)以f(fe)结尾的词,变f(fe)为v,再加?es。
life-lives; wife-wives;leaf-leaves
(2)不规则变化
1)单复数同形。
people-people
fish-fish
2)变单词中的元音字母。
foot-feet man-men
3)其他形式。
child-children
mouse-mice
2.不可数名词无单复数变化,前面不能加数词或a/an。
表数量用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”。如:
two cups of tea两杯茶
three pieces of bread三片面包
基础训练
一、根据汉语提示填空
1.There are____(一些) students in the classroom.
2.________ (鱼肉) is a kind of meat.
3.My sister has big ________ (眼睛).
4.I have ________ (面包) for dinner.
5.Candy is ________ (美味的).
6.Cathy eats ________ (米饭) in school every day.
7.David puts some ________ (糖) into his coffee.
8.Don’t have a quick ________ (午餐).
9.My grandmother can’t ________ (想起) my name.
10.Don’t eat too much chocolate. It makes you ________ (肥胖的).
11.Lily has breakfast at ________ (家) every morning.
12.Brushing our teeth twice a day is ________ (正确的).
二、多句选词填空
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
a bit;lots of;stay healthy;be good for;get fat;too much
13.Don't drink ____________cola. It isn't healthy.
14.—What can I do to ___________, Mr. John
— Eat well and do some exercise.
15.The farmer works on the farm the whole day. Now he is _________ tired.
16.She eats a lot every day,but she doesn't _________.
17.I eat __________vegetables for every meal.
18.Remember to eat some fruit. It ___________your body.
三、改写句子
19.Beef is healthy food. Rice is healthy food, too.(合并为一句)
Beef ________ rice ________ healthy food.
20.Chocolate isn’t healthy. It’s my favourite food.(用but连接两个句子)
Chocolate isn’t healthy ________ it’s my favourite food.
四、划线部分提问
21.We have carrots and potatoes for dinner.(对画线部分提问)
________ do you have ________ ________
五、将所给单词连成句子
22.meat, not, your, much, is, for, too, health, good(.)(合并为一句)
_____________________________________________.
六、同义句转化
23.To have a healthy breakfast is good.(改为同义句)
________ good ________ ________ a healthy breakfast.
七、完成句子
24.它们是健康的食物和饮料。
They are________ _________ and_________.
25.我最喜欢的食物是牛肉。
My _______ ________is beef.
26.汤姆午饭喜欢吃鱼和大米。
Tom likes ________and _________ __________ lunch.
27.汉堡包是不健康的食物。
_______ are _________ food.
28.Susan不会弹钢琴。
Susan ________ ________ _________ piano.
八、完形填空
Do you have breakfast every day It’s important to have a drink and eat something in the ___29___. All the food can give you the ___30___ to help you start a new day. Breakfast is very important, ___31___ some students do not like to have breakfast. What is breakfast There are two ___32___ in “breakfast” — “break(打破)” and “fast(禁食)”. All the night you ___33___ and don’t eat anything, so you should ___34___ something in the morning and break your fast. You can get the energy from the food and get ___35___ for the day. If you don’t have breakfast, your energy goes down and you may feel ___36___. Then you cannot do well in your lessons and you cannot listen to the ___37___ carefully in class. It is bad for your health if you ____38____ go to school without breakfast. What do you think about breakfast now
29.A.night B.morning C.afternoon D.evening
30.A.health B.light C.reason D.energy
31.A.but B.and C.so D.if
32.A.answers B.letters C.words D.teams
33.A.drink B.eat C.sleep D.study
34.A.eat B.change C.keep D.play
35.A.good B.back C.ready D.fit
36.A.happy B.excited C.strong D.hungry
37.A.students B.teachers C.parents D.friends
38.A.never B.seldom C.often D.again
九、补全对话5选5
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Kate, let's go shopping for some vegetables and meat.
B: OK.___39___
A: Yes,we have.
B: And do we need any carrots
A: ___40___
B: How about some potatoes
A: ___41___ Let's get some potatoes.
B: All right.___42___
A: No,we have got some.___43___
B: OK.
A.No, your dad doesn't like carrots.
B.Good idea!
C.Too much chocolate is bad for you.
D.Have we got any chicken
E.Can I get some chocolate, Mum
十、阅读单选
In many English homes, people have four meals(餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea(茶) and dinner.
People have breakfast from 7:00 to 9: 00 in the morning. They eat eggs or(或者) bread. English people drink tea or milk for breakfast, too. Lunch comes at about 13:00. Afternoon tea is from 16:00 to 17:00, and dinner is about 19:30. They often have soup(汤), and they have some chicken or fish with vegetables. Then they eat some bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people have meals like that. Some of them don’t have their dinners in the evening(晚上).
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
44.Many English people have ________ meals a day.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
45.Usually, people in English don’t have ________ for their breakfast.
A.bread B.fish C.milk D.eggs
46.People in English have lunch ________.
A.from 7:00 to 9:00 B.at about 13:00
C.at 19:30 D.from 16:00 to 17:00
47.Usually, people in England have ________ for their dinner.
A.bananas, apples or eggs B.soup, bananas or milk
C.soup, chicken or fish with vegetables D.soup, milk and vegetables
48.Do all the English people eat in the same way(方式)
A.No, not all the English people eat in the same way.
B.Yes, all the English people eat in the same way.
C.No, some of them don’t have lunch at all.
D.Sorry, we don’t know.Module4 Unit2
知识梳理
一、have/has got用法
Have we got lots of chocolates 我们有很多巧克力吗?
[点拨]
1.have got表示“某人有某物”,如果主语为第三人称单数(he,she, it或单数名词),就用has got。如:
He has got an English dictionary.他有本英语字典.
2.have/has got否定形式直接在have/has后加not。如:
You have not got a brother.你没有兄弟。
3.have/has got疑问句形式将have/has提至句首,表示“有没有”。
回答:Yes,主语+has/have.;No,主语+hasn't/haven't
注意:haven't为have not的缩写;Hasn't为has not的缩写。
如:
-Has she got any pens 她有钢笔吗?
-Yes,she has.是的,她有。
二、some 和 any的区别
[点拨]
二者都有“一些”的意思,都作形容词,修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,但用法有明显区别:
(1)some常用于肯定句。
I like to eat some bread.我想吃些面包。
(2)any常用于否定句和疑问句。
I haven’t got any English books.我没有英文书。
Is there any water in the bottle 瓶子里有水吗?
(3)some也用于疑问句,表希望得到肯定回答,或提出建议。
Can you give me some money 你能给我一些钱吗?
(4)any也可以用于肯定句中,表示“任何一个”。
You can eat any apple on the table.
你可以吃桌子上的任何一个苹果。
三、too much与too many
Tow much chocolate isn't good for you.吃太多的巧克力对你的身体不好。
[点拨]
too much意为“太多的”,其后接不可数名词。
而too many也表“太多的”,但是too many后接可数名词的复数形式。
四、可数名词与不可数名词
[点拨]
名词分为可数名词和不可数名词;
可数名词有单数和复数两种形式;
单数可与a或an连用,数量大于1时,用复数形式;
不可数名词没有复数形式;
可数名词复数形式的构成有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
(1) 规则变化:
1)一般直接在词尾加-s。egg-eggs; student-students
2)以o, s, x, ch, sh等结尾的词,在词尾加es,如果是无生命的物体则还是在词尾加s。
bus-buses; watch-watches
tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes
photo-photos piano-pianos
3)以“辅音+y”结尾的词,将y变为i,再加es。
family-families; city-cities
4)以f(fe)结尾的词,变f(fe)为v,再加?es。
life-lives; wife-wives;leaf-leaves
(2)不规则变化
1)单复数同形。
people-people
fish-fish
2)变单词中的元音字母。
foot-feet man-men
3)其他形式。
child-children
mouse-mice
2.不可数名词无单复数变化,前面不能加数词或a/an。
表数量用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”。如:
two cups of tea两杯茶
three pieces of bread三片面包
基础训练
一、根据汉语提示填空
1.There are____(一些) students in the classroom.
【答案】some
【详解】句意:教室里有一些学生。英语中“一些”是some,是一个不定代词,用于肯定句中,修饰复数名词或不可数名词,故填some。
2.________ (鱼肉) is a kind of meat.
【答案】Fish
【详解】句意:鱼肉是一种肉。fish“鱼肉”,是不可数名词,句首字母要大写,故填Fish。
3.My sister has big ________ (眼睛).
【答案】eyes
【详解】句意:我的姐姐有大眼睛。eye为“眼睛”,可数名词,此处用其复数形式作动词has的宾语。故填eyes。
4.I have ________ (面包) for dinner.
【答案】bread
【详解】句意:我晚餐吃面包。bread“面包”,不可数名词,故填bread。
5.Candy is ________ (美味的).
【答案】delicious##yummy
【详解】句意:糖果是美味的。delicious/yummy“美味的”,是形容词作表语,故填delicious/yummy。
6.Cathy eats ________ (米饭) in school every day.
【答案】rice
【详解】句意:凯西每天在学校吃米饭。根据汉语可知,“米饭”为rice,为不可数名词。故填rice。
7.David puts some ________ (糖) into his coffee.
【答案】sugar
【详解】句意:大卫在咖啡里放了一些糖。根据汉语提示可知,“糖”为sugar,是不可数名词。故填sugar。
8.Don’t have a quick ________ (午餐).
【答案】lunch
【详解】句意:午餐不要吃得太快。根据汉语可知,lunch为“午餐”,不定冠词a后跟名词单数。故填lunch。
9.My grandmother can’t ________ (想起) my name.
【答案】think of
【详解】句意:我奶奶想不起我的名字了。think of“想起”,固定短语,can’t后接动词原形,故填think of。
10.Don’t eat too much chocolate. It makes you ________ (肥胖的).
【答案】fat
【详解】句意:不要吃太多的巧克力。它会让你变胖的。fat“肥胖的”,是形容词,作宾补,故填fat。
11.Lily has breakfast at ________ (家) every morning.
【答案】home
【详解】句意:莉莉每天在家吃早餐。at home“在家”,是固定短语,故填home。
12.Brushing our teeth twice a day is ________ (正确的).
【答案】right
【详解】句意:每天刷牙两次是正确的。根据汉语提示可知,“正确的”为right,形容词作表语,故填right。
二、多句选词填空
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
a bit;lots of;stay healthy;be good for;get fat;too much
13.Don't drink ____________cola. It isn't healthy.
14.—What can I do to ___________, Mr. John
— Eat well and do some exercise.
15.The farmer works on the farm the whole day. Now he is _________ tired.
16.She eats a lot every day,but she doesn't _________.
17.I eat __________vegetables for every meal.
18.Remember to eat some fruit. It ___________your body.
【答案】13.too much 14.stay healthy 15.a bit 16.get fat 17.lots of 18.is good for
【解析】13.句意:不要喝太多可乐。这不健康。
根据It isn't healthy. 这不健康。结合句意,可知是不要喝太多可乐,cola“可乐”不可数名词,too much“太多的”修饰不可数名词。故答案为too much。
14.句意:——约翰先生,我能做些什么来保持健康呢?——好好吃,做些运动。
根据答语Eat well and do some exercise.可知这些是保持健康的方法,由此推断上句问做些什么来保持健康,stay healthy“保持健康”,stay“保持”,此处用作系动词,句中to后加动词原形,构成动词不定式to stay healthy,表示目的,故答案为stay healthy。
15.句意:农夫整天在农场工作。现在他有点累了。
tired“疲劳的”形容词,所给短语中的a bit,意思是“稍微”、“有点”,作程度副词,修饰形容词, a bit tired“有点累”,故答案为a bit。
16.句意:她每天吃很多东西,但没有变胖。
根据but“但是”,表转折连词,可知多吃但没长胖,长胖get fat,get“变得”此处用作系动词,句中doesn't后面用动词原形,故答案为get fat。
17.句意:我每顿饭都吃很多蔬菜。
vegetables“蔬菜”名词复数形式,表示蔬菜种类,lots of“许多”,可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词,此处作定语修饰vegetables故答案为lots of。
18.句意:记得吃一些水果。这对你的身体有好处。
句中空处缺谓语,所以用动词词组be good for“对…有好处”,主语It第三人称单数,所以用be的单三形式is,故答案为is good for。
三、改写句子
19.Beef is healthy food. Rice is healthy food, too.(合并为一句)
Beef ________ rice ________ healthy food.
【答案】 and are
【详解】句意:牛肉是健康的食物。米饭是健康的食物。此处可改为“牛肉和米饭是健康的食物”,beef and rice“牛肉和米饭”,作主语;句子用一般现在时,主语是“Beef and rice”,be动词用are。故填and;are。
20.Chocolate isn’t healthy. It’s my favourite food.(用but连接两个句子)
Chocolate isn’t healthy ________ it’s my favourite food.
【答案】but
【详解】句意:巧克力并不是健康的。这是我最喜欢的食物。空格前后两句之间是转折关系,应用but连接,故填but。
四、划线部分提问
21.We have carrots and potatoes for dinner.(对画线部分提问)
________ do you have ________ ________
【答案】 What for dinner
【详解】句意:我们晚餐吃胡萝卜和土豆。题目要求对划线部分进行提问,划线部分为“carrots and potatoes”,对吃了什么进行提问应用疑问词what,且位于句首首字母应大写。原句的“for dinner”照搬下来,新句句意为“你们晚餐吃的什么?”。故填What;for;dinner。
五、将所给单词连成句子
22.meat, not, your, much, is, for, too, health, good(.)(合并为一句)
_____________________________________________.
【答案】Too much meat is not good for your health
【详解】根据标点可知,句子是陈述句,分析所给词汇可知,too much meat作主语;is作谓语;be good for“对……有好处”是固定短语,your health作宾语,故填Too much meat is not good for your health“吃太多的肉对你的健康不好”。
六、同义句转化
23.To have a healthy breakfast is good.(改为同义句)
________ good ________ ________ a healthy breakfast.
【答案】 It’s to have
【详解】句意:吃一顿健康的早餐很好。此处可以用it作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语;故填It’s;to;have。
七、完成句子
24.它们是健康的食物和饮料。
They are________ _________ and_________.
【答案】 healthy food drinks
【详解】空格处缺“健康的食物和饮料”,“healthy健康的”是形容词,修饰名词“food食物”和“drink饮料”,food是不可数名词,drink表示种类时是可数名词。故填healthy;food;drinks。
25.我最喜欢的食物是牛肉。
My _______ ________is beef.
【答案】 favourite food
【详解】favourite可作形容词,意为“最喜欢的”,修饰名词,food是名词,可作主语。my favourite food意为“我最喜欢的食物”。故填favourite;food。
26.汤姆午饭喜欢吃鱼和大米。
Tom likes ________and _________ __________ lunch.
【答案】 fish rice for
【详解】空格处缺“鱼”、“大米”和表示“某餐吃什么”的介词。“fish鱼”表示鱼肉时,为不可数名词;“rice大米”是不可数名词;“for+三餐”表示“某餐吃什么”。故填fish;rice;for。
27.汉堡包是不健康的食物。
_______ are _________ food.
【答案】 Hamburgers unhealthy
【详解】汉堡包:hamburger,由be动词“are”可知,主语是复数,所以名词要用复数形式;不健康的:unhealthy,形容词作定语修饰名词“food”,故填Hamburgers;unhealthy.
28.Susan不会弹钢琴。
Susan ________ ________ _________ piano.
【答案】 can't play the
【详解】“能,会”是情态动词can,“不会”是can的否定形式can't,后接动词原形,“弹钢琴”是play the piano,乐器前要加定冠词the,故填can't play the。
八、完形填空
Do you have breakfast every day It’s important to have a drink and eat something in the ___29___. All the food can give you the ___30___ to help you start a new day. Breakfast is very important, ___31___ some students do not like to have breakfast. What is breakfast There are two ___32___ in “breakfast” — “break(打破)” and “fast(禁食)”. All the night you ___33___ and don’t eat anything, so you should ___34___ something in the morning and break your fast. You can get the energy from the food and get ___35___ for the day. If you don’t have breakfast, your energy goes down and you may feel ___36___. Then you cannot do well in your lessons and you cannot listen to the ___37___ carefully in class. It is bad for your health if you ____38____ go to school without breakfast. What do you think about breakfast now
29.A.night B.morning C.afternoon D.evening
30.A.health B.light C.reason D.energy
31.A.but B.and C.so D.if
32.A.answers B.letters C.words D.teams
33.A.drink B.eat C.sleep D.study
34.A.eat B.change C.keep D.play
35.A.good B.back C.ready D.fit
36.A.happy B.excited C.strong D.hungry
37.A.students B.teachers C.parents D.friends
38.A.never B.seldom C.often D.again
【答案】
29.B 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.D 37.B 38.C
【分析】你每天都吃早饭吗?早饭是非常重要的,它给我们提供了开始新的一天所需要的能量。但有些学生不吃早饭就上学,这会影响他们一天的学习。而如果经常这样的话,就会对健康有害处。
29.句意:早上喝点东西、吃点东西是非常重要的。
考查名词辨析及语境。night夜晚;morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上。根据上句话Do you have breakfast every day 可知,短文说的是有关早饭的事情,因此这里应表示“在上午”,故选B。
30.句意:所有的食物都能给你能量,帮助你开始新的一天。
考查名词辨析及语境。health健康;light灯光;光线;reason理由,原因;energy能量。根据下文You can get the energy from the food可知,早饭能给我们提供能量,故应选D。
31.句意:早饭是非常重要的,但是一些学生不喜欢吃早饭。
考查连词辨析及语境。but但是,表示转折;and和,而且,表示并列;so因此,所以;if如果,是否。根据句意可知,空前Breakfast is important,空后是some students do not like to have breakfast,前后为转折的关系,故应选A。
32.句意:breakfast这个单词里有两个词—break“打破”和fast“禁食”。
考查名词辨析及语境。answers回答,答案;letters字母;信;words单词;teams团队。根据句意可知,breakfast里面包括两个单词break和fast,故应选C。
33.句意:整个晚上你都在睡觉,不吃任何东西,因此在早上你应该吃点东西来打破你的禁食。
考查动词辨析及语境。drink喝;eat吃;sleep睡觉;study学习。根据句中All the night和常识可知,晚上的时候我们要睡觉,不吃东西。故应选C。
34.句意:整个晚上你都在睡觉,不吃任何东西,因此在早上你应该吃点东西来打破你的禁食。
考查动词辨析及语境。eat吃;change改变;keep保持;保存;play玩。根据常识和句意…break your fast可知,早上要吃点东西,来打破这个“禁食”,故应选A。
35.句意:你可以从食物中获取能量,为这一天做好准备。
考查形容词辨析及语境。good好的;back回来;后面的;ready准备好的;fit合适的。根据上文All the food can give you the 2 to help you start a new day.可知,食物中的能量让我们开始新的一天,即为这一天做好准备,这里考查的是固定短语get ready for…,为…做好准备。故应选C。
36.句意:如果你不吃早饭,你的能量就会下降,你就会感到饿。
考查形容词辨析及语境。happy开心的,幸福的;excited兴奋的,激动的;strong强壮的;hungry饿的。根据句意If you don’t have breakfast…可知,不吃早饭,会感到“饿”,故应选D。
37.句意:那么你在功课上就不会表现得好,你也不能在课堂上认真听老师讲课。
考查名词辨析及语境。students学生们;teachers老师们;parents家长们;friends朋友们。根据上文Breakfast is very important, 3 some students do not like to have breakfast.可知,短文中讨论的是一些学生不吃早饭,学生们在课堂上是听老师讲课,故这里应选B。
38.句意:如果你经常不吃早饭就去上学,这对你的健康是有害的。
考查副词辨析及语境。never从不;seldom很少;often经常;again再一次。根据句意可知,如果经常不吃早饭的话,对健康就是有害的。故应选C。
【点睛】这篇短文给我们讲述了早饭的重要性。短文中心明确,叙述清晰、有条理,文章内容贴近学生们的日常生活,因此比较容易理解。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文语境的提示做题,先易后难,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。例如第2小题,考查名词辨析及语境。health健康;light灯光;光线;reason理由,原因;energy能量。根据下文You can get the energy from the food可知,早饭能给我们提供能量,故应选D。再如第8小题,考查形容词辨析及语境。happy开心的,幸福的;excited兴奋的,激动的;strong强壮的;hungry饿的。根据句意If you don’t have breakfast…可知,不吃早饭,会感到“饿”,故应选D。
九、补全对话5选5
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Kate, let's go shopping for some vegetables and meat.
B: OK.___39___
A: Yes,we have.
B: And do we need any carrots
A: ___40___
B: How about some potatoes
A: ___41___ Let's get some potatoes.
B: All right.___42___
A: No,we have got some.___43___
B: OK.
A.No, your dad doesn't like carrots.
B.Good idea!
C.Too much chocolate is bad for you.
D.Have we got any chicken
E.Can I get some chocolate, Mum
【答案】39.D 40.A 41.B 42.E 43.C
【分析】本文是Kate和她妈妈之间的对话,两人主要讨论到超市买什么食物。
39.根据答语Yes,we have.,可知问句时一般疑问句,询问有没有?D.Have we got any chicken 我们有鸡肉吗?可见D选项符合上下句逻辑,故选D。
40.根据问句And do we need any carrots 我们需要胡萝卜吗?可知答语应该就“胡萝卜”答复,选项 A.No, your dad doesn't like carrots. 不,你爸爸不喜欢胡萝卜。可知此项符合上下句逻辑关系,故选A。
41.根据问句How about some potatoes 土豆怎么样?表示向对方提出建议,如果同意,可以说Good idea!,故选B。
42.根据答语No,we have got some. 不,我们有一些。可知上句应为一般疑问句,选项E.Can I get some chocolate, Mum 表示向对方征求许可,符合答语句意。故选E。
43.根据上句we have got some. 我们有一些(巧克力),可知不能再买了,吃太多巧克力对你不好。Too much chocolate is bad for you.故选C。
十、阅读单选
In many English homes, people have four meals(餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea(茶) and dinner.
People have breakfast from 7:00 to 9: 00 in the morning. They eat eggs or(或者) bread. English people drink tea or milk for breakfast, too. Lunch comes at about 13:00. Afternoon tea is from 16:00 to 17:00, and dinner is about 19:30. They often have soup(汤), and they have some chicken or fish with vegetables. Then they eat some bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people have meals like that. Some of them don’t have their dinners in the evening(晚上).
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
44.Many English people have ________ meals a day.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
45.Usually, people in English don’t have ________ for their breakfast.
A.bread B.fish C.milk D.eggs
46.People in English have lunch ________.
A.from 7:00 to 9:00 B.at about 13:00
C.at 19:30 D.from 16:00 to 17:00
47.Usually, people in England have ________ for their dinner.
A.bananas, apples or eggs B.soup, bananas or milk
C.soup, chicken or fish with vegetables D.soup, milk and vegetables
48.Do all the English people eat in the same way(方式)
A.No, not all the English people eat in the same way.
B.Yes, all the English people eat in the same way.
C.No, some of them don’t have lunch at all.
D.Sorry, we don’t know.
【答案】44.D 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.A
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了英国家庭,人们一天吃四顿饭:早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。
44.细节理解题。根据文中“In many English homes, people have four meals(餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea(茶) and dinner.” 在许多英国家庭,人们一天吃四顿饭:早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。故选D。
45.细节理解题。根据文中“People have breakfast from 7:00 to 9: 00 in the morning. They eat eggs or(或者) bread. English people drink tea or milk for breakfast, too.” 人们从早上7:00到9:00吃早餐。他们吃鸡蛋或面包。英国人早餐也喝茶或牛奶。可知,文中没有提到鱼肉,故选B。
46.细节理解题。根据文中“Lunch comes at about 13:00.” 午餐大约在13:00。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据文中“and dinner is about 19:30. They often have soup(汤), and they have some chicken or fish with vegetables.” 晚餐大约19:30。他们通常有汤,他们有一些鸡肉或鱼和蔬菜。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据文中“But not all English people have meals like that.” 但不是所有的英国人都吃那样的饭。故选A。
郑重声明:本文版权归原作者所有,转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的,如作者信息标记有误,请第一时间联系我们修改或删除,多谢。
