九年级上学期期中综合能力评估试题(一)
一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
( )1. Among the subjects, I like________best and I do well in it. I think it is interesting to do kinds of experiments.
A. Physics B. Biology C. Chemistry D. Geography
( )2._______Millie her sister enjoy watching The Reader because they can learn about Chinese culture through it.
A. Both; and B.Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
( )3.Some novels didn't become famous ______ they were made into films, while some famous novels have never been made into films.
A. while B.after C.until D.whenever
( )4. China successfully launched Shenzhou-16 manned spacecraft(发射神舟十六号载人飞船) on 30th May this year. This means that China has achieved new______in developing manned spacecrafts.
A. trust B. peace C. praise D. progress
( )5. It is wise of us to think twice before we make a(n)_____. Because once it is made, we shouldn't change it.
A. victory B. decision C. suggestion D.achievement
( )6.Xu Yuanchong, one of China's most famous translators, died at the age of 100. He left us with more than one hundred translated works, all very ________ to mankind.
A. ancient B. natural C. powerful D.valuable
( )7.---What do you think of “tang ping (躺平)”
---Well, I think it is important for young people to be____themselves and work hard.
A. angry with B. strict with C. curious about D. worried about
( )8. When you have made up your mind to do a thing, you shouldn't doubt_____you can do it or not.
A.why B.what C. where D. whether
( )9. Tina misses her family very much. She ________with her parents several times since she _______here.
A. video chatted; arrived B. video chatted; has arrived
C. has video chatted; arrived D. has video chatted; has arrived
( )10.---Hello, Henry! Can I see Mr Smith ---________.I'll tell him you are here.
A. My pleasure B. Sounds like fun. C. Sorry to hear that D. Just a minute
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
I love birthday parties, especially my own. The part I like best about my birthday parties is 11 . In our home, we have two traditions(传统).One is that we celebrate my birthday by holding a big party with the whole 12 . And the other is my mother's 13 . About an hour before my party, my mum calls me into the kitchen. Then she reads the 14 :
一Say hello to people when they come in.
---Offer guests food instead of 15 all the good dishes yourself.
一Don't rip off the wrapping paper (猛地撕开包装纸) as if you had never 16 a present before.
一Always say thank you and say that you like the present, 17 it's not something that you like.
On most birthdays,following the rules has been 18 . I've got many great presents from my grandparents, my parents, my uncle ... I've never had to pretend (假装) to 19 them.
Everything was going well this year as I got to the last and 20 box at my 13th birthday party. It was from my grandfather. It was 21 as big as I am. I tried hard not to rip the paper. And as the paper fell to the floor, I didn't know what to say. Here, in the middle of the room, 22_ a rocking horse (木马). It's the kind that a little kid rides. I looked at my grandpa.
“It took me six years to 23 it. Do you like it, Henry " he asked.
My mother looked at me as if she was 24 of something. But I got on the horse, I rocked it, and 25 my grandpa it was the best rocking horse I'd ever had. And it is!
( )11.A. presents B. games C. dishes D. drinks
( )12.A. club B. class C. family D. school
( )13.A. reasons B. dreams C. secrets D.rules
( )14.A.menu B. list C. book D. story
( )15. A. eating B. cooking C. preparing D.waiting
( )16.A. sent B.bought C. seen D.found
( )17. A. as long as B. as soon as C. so that D. even if
( )18.A.lucky B. easy C.free D. popular
( )19.A. love B. miss C. hide D.collect
( )20.A. hottest B. newest C. biggest D.cheapest
( )21.A. again B. almost C. still D.only
( )22.A. passed B. returned C. came D. stood
( )23.A.make B. sell C.draw D.ride
( )24.A.sick B. afraid C.tired D.shy
( )25. A. warned B. reminded C.told D.taught
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
★ A ★
Jenny is a food lover and she has tried lots of the restaurants in her town. She also likes to share how she feels about them on her website. Let's take a look at what she said about some of them.
Noodle Bar The food here is what fast food should be like. From delicious Japanese soups to hot Thai main meals. Eat in or take away. ·If you're eating at a table, it can take a while to get served(服务).It adds a 10% delivery fee(配送费)for takeaway orders.
Spice World I just had one of the hottest Indian curries (咖喱菜) I've ever eaten here. I must say it was also one of the nicest meals I've had these days. Unfortunately, it has only just opened, and hasn't set up a takeaway service yet.
Pasta della Piazza Whether it's a romantic(浪漫的)meal for two or a memorable night with friends, Pasta della Piazza is the place to go. My friends and I enjoyed a fantastic night out with lovely Italian food and sang and danced to the music played by its pianist.
Giovanni's This place is hidden away on the back streets of the town. It's a tiny place with only five or six candlelit tables but with a wonderful atmosphere(气氛). Italian music plays softly in the background making you feel as if you've been transported to Rome.
( )26.If Jenny doesn't want to eat out, she can order food from_________.
A. Giovanni's B. Spice World C.Noodle Bar D.Pasta della Piazza
( )27. At either Pasta della Piazza or Giovanni's, you can_______.
A. order fast food B. taste hot curries
C. dance to beautiful music D. enjoy a romantic atmosphere
( )28. What's the theme of the material
A. Fantastic music. B. Favourite foods.
C. Wonderful restaurants. D. Unforgettable meals.
★ B ☆
Rongjiang is a small county(县) in Guizhou Province. It may be hard to believe, but there are 14 standard football fields in the county, and they are free and open to the public. In Rongjiang, people's love for football started in the 1940s. Around that time, Guangxi University moved to Rongjiang and introduced football to the area. The university students played football, basketball, and table tennis inside the school walls while the locals watched from outside. One thing led' to another, and the love for football spread into the local communities in the 1990s. Here in Rongjiang, people love to go to the football fields on weekends. The locals have a tradition of playing football games and even have a football night every Saturday. And in the summer of 2023,Cun Chao, or the Village Super League, took China by storm.
Cun Chao attracted (吸引) 20teams, and the games lasted from June to July. The players came from different ethnic groups(民族),like Miao, Dong, Shui, Han, and Yao. And they were shop owners, policemen, drivers, students -- people from all walks of life.
Wei Yajun, one of the players, heard about the football event in his hometown while working in Hainan. He loves football, so he took time off work and went home to join in the competition. When Wei stood in the centre of the football field, he felt like a famous football star.
On the night of 3 June, almost 50,000 people came to watch the games and share their love for the sport. Cun Chao was not only a great event for local people in Rongjiang, but also a grand gathering(盛会)for football lovers in China.
( )29.What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 1
A. The history of Rongjiang.
B. The communities in Rongjiang.
C. The development of football in Rongjiang.
D.The traditions of the football night in Rongjiang.
( )30. What does the underlined part “people from all walks of life” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. People of different ages. B. People with different jobs.
C. People from different places.
D. People from different ethnic groups.
( )31.What is the best title of the passage
A. The love for football in China B. The football fever in Rongjiang
C. Cun Chao: A challenge for football fans D.Rongjiang: A place for summer vacation
★ C ★
How long does it take to learn to communicate in a new language It's hard to say, right Then what if you have to try to pick up a language without anyone helping Impossible, you may say. Well, the truth is, it's not. You've done it before, remember Right after you were born. You didn't have a translator or a grammar book, but you learnt to speak a new language!
If you can picture how it happens, you'll see how amazing it is that we learn to talk. Even scientists don't understand how we can be born and a few years later know so many words and how to speak a language. It's a big mystery(神秘的事物)!
However, when you think about babies' first words, you'll find it's clear that they learn them by copying sounds from people around them. After hearing their parents repeat“mama”and “dada” time after time, it's no surprise that such words become babies’ first.
The experts believe babies’ learning to talk is about more than just copying sounds. For example, children can say things they've never heard before as soon as they begin to form their first sentences. It seems they can come up with thoughts and ideas of their own! Some believe children can learn simple language rules just by listening to those around them. Through trial and error (不断摸索)，they quickly learn to choose words and work out which words go together to get the message across.
As kids grow up, they get better at using a language by changing the way they talk to match the people around them. Amazingly, kids from different parts of the world learn to talk in similar ways, with similar steps, and at similar times as they grow older. Some researchers believe that humans are born with the ability to learn languages and are still trying to show if it's true.
( )32.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Becoming a translator. B. Reading a grammar book.
C.Communicating in a group. D. Learning to speak a language.
( )33.In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions babies’ first words in order to show
A. babies like to repeat the sounds around them
B. babies have deep feelings toward their parents
C. babies learn a language by copying the sounds around them
D. babies can't learn a language without help from their parents
( )34.How does the writer develop Paragraph 4
A. By telling stories. B. By making a joke.
C. By showing numbers. D. By giving an example.
( )35.What does the writer mainly want to tell us through the passage
A. Learning to talk is an amazing thing.
B. We should learn as many languages as possible.
C. People should spend more time learning languages.
D. Learning how to talk to others is important to teenagers.
★☆ D ★☆
Lino Marrero is a 14-ycar-old from Frisco,Texas. One day at soccer practice, Lino found that his smartphone was dead. He remembered a lesson in school on kinetic energy(动能).That's the energy produced by something moving. It's the way a kick causes a soccer ball to move. Lino thought, “What if I could use the energy I wasted on the field to power my phone ”
Soon Lino created the Kinetic Kickz 2.0.It fits into a shoe and collects energy from walking. This energy can then be used to power things like phones.
Lino says this technology could work well and be less expensive than other sources of renewable energy(可再生能源).He told a TV station in Texas, “The Kinetic Kickz2.0 turns human kinetic energy into new, clean energy." And it could also help people around the world who don't have electricity(电).“Being able to even light up a little lightbulb in their house would make a big difference," Lino says.
Lino, a born inventor(发明家)，made his first invention when he was in fourth grade. He played the cello (大提琴). ▲ But that didn't hold Lino back.“A lot of people give up their instruments like the cello because their fingers hurt while playing," he says. So Lino invented the String Ring. It well protects the fingers. He is developing one for guitar players, too.
“It's usually been about helping other people, for me,"Lino says. “Kids are better inventors than grown-ups, at times. I hope more kids can become inventors and help change the world.”
( )36.When Lino's smartphone was dead, he_______.
A. went to play soccer B. came up with a cool idea
C. collected energy to power it D. went to learn about kinetic energy
( )37.What's Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. How the Kinetic Kickz 2.0 works. B. How small the Kinetic Kickz 2.0 is.
C.When the Kinetic Kickz 2.0 is used. D.Why the Kinetic Kickz 2.0 is popular.
( )38. What can we learn about the Kinetic Kickz 2.0
A. It creates clean energy. B. It costs too much to make.
C. It is now widely used in poor areas.
D. It produces energy only when someone kicks it hard.
( )39. What would be the best for“ ▲ ”
A. He played it so well. B. And he was having trouble.
C. He wanted to give up his instrument.
D. And he made an invention while playing it.
( )40.The writer wrote the passage mainly to _________.
A. share a cool invention with us B. show the power of helping others
C. introduce an excellent teenager to us D. explain the importance of inventions
B)阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many people love spending time by the sea. 41 And research has shown that people living near the coast are more likely to have better health than those living inland. So how is being by the sea good for us
To start with, it's great for our mental(精神的) health. 42 They have shown that watching, listening to or being in the sea helps our brains(大脑)slow down. Maybe you've heard that people who have trouble sleeping are often told to listen to recordings of the sound of waves (海浪) at bedtime. 43
Being by the sea is also good for our physical health. We often become more active and go out a lot more when we're on holiday by the sea. And if you take your walks on the beach, this is even better. 44 The sea air is also good for people with breathing(呼吸) problems because it's less polluted and much fresher. It has even been found that some chemicals found in sea water are good for our skin (皮肤).
45 And it's not strange why we look forward so much to booking our next one!
(
A. They say it makes them feel healthier.
B. The rest of us have to wait for our next holiday.
C. Walking on the sand takes more energy than on the road.
D. Scientists have discovered that we have something
called the “blue mind”,
E.So it's no surprise that we often feel much better
at the end of a seaside holiday.
F. This is because the sound of waves can help us relax and reduce feelings of stress.
)
四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或
词组是多余的。
(
absent, think of, work out, mention, thoughts, although
)
46. Finally, Julie came up with an easy way to _________the Maths problem.
47._________my grandfather is nearly 80, he is still very active.
48. Henry has been___________from school for several days because of illness.
49.Whenever I__________playing football, Dad says he's too busy.
50. Linda knows me very well and can always fully understand my_____________.
B)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Can we do nothing and get paid for this In general, it's hard to imagine a job that would enable a person to make money out of thin air. However, a man(51)_______(name) Shoji Morimoto from Japan has discovered a way to make (52)________living by“doing nothing”--- being a friend for hire(租用).
Shoji gave up his job in publishing years ago to offer himself (53)_____a companion (陪伴) for different events, activities and so on. Soon after he posted his advertisement on the Internet, he(54)_______(start) receiving hundreds of requests(请求) from people in his hometown and his“temporary friendship service” gained a lot of popularity. So far, Shoji (55)_______(help) over 4,000 clients(客户).
Shoji’s job is (56)________(great) valued by the people who he has already helped. For example, a client, who was afraid (57)________(see) the doctor, thanked Shoji for accompanying him during the examination. Another client was happy to have had just a(n) (58)_______(silence) walk with Shoji. They didn't talk, (59) _________ Shoji could feel the change of his mood after the walk. Sometimes, Shoji just listens to people talk about difficulties or challenges in their lives, including (60)________(worry) about work, children or other matters, and provides them with comfort. Shoji feels great that he can support his family and help others at the same time.
五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。
There was a teenager named Sarah.She was going through some hard times. She felt like she didn't fit in(合得来)with her friends and was always worried about what they thought of her. She had trouble sleeping at night and felt anxious. Sarah didn't know what to do.
One day, Sarah's mum noticed Sarah wasn’t acting like herself. She asked Sarah if something was troubling her. At first, Sarah didn't want to talk about it, but finally, she opened up to her mum. Sarah told her mum how she felt. Her mum listened to her patiently and told her it was normal (正常的) to feel that way at her age. She said everyone goes through hard times and then helped her find a counsellor - someone working on teenage problems. Sarah was nervous at first, but the counsellor was kind and understanding. She taught Sarah to deal with her anxiety and helped her work through her feelings of not fitting in with her friends.
Over time, Sarah started to feel better. She learnt that it's important to be true to herself and that she didn't have to change to fit in with her friends. She also learnt that it's OK to get help when she needs it. She knew she might still have some hard times someday, but she felt more confident.
注:每题答案不超过5个词。
61. What was Sarah always worried about
___________________________
62. What did Sarah's mum notice about Sarah one day
____________________________
63. Who did Sarah's mum find to help Sarah
________________________________
64. How did Sarah feel in the end
_______________________________
65. What can you learn from Sarah's story
_______________________________
六、书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是张婷,你昨天收到一封来自英国笔友 Amy 的邮件。她在邮件中说自己在写作业时总是忍不住想玩手机,以至于很晚才能写完作业,因此想问你如何改掉这个不良习惯。请根据提示,用英语写一封邮件回复她。
(
How to avoid
playing with
your phone
while doing
your
homework
) (
keep it away from you
) →
(
play with it after finishing your
homework
) →
(
...
)
→
注意事项:
(1)词数:90左右(邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数);
(2)文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
Dear Amy,
I quite understand that it's hard to stay focused (注意力集中的) on homework when there's a phone nearby. Here are some tips that may help you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope these tips can be helpful to you. Best of luck!
Yours,
Zhang Ting
九年级上学期期中综合能力评估试题(一)参考答案
一、1-5CACDB 6-10 DBDCD
二、11-15ACDBA 16-20 CDBAC 21-25 BDABC
三、26-28CDC 29-31CBB 32-35DCDA 36-40 BAABC 41-45ADFCE
四、46.work out 47.Although 48.absent 49.mention 50.thoughts
51.named 52.a 53.as 54.started 55. has helped 56. greatly 57. to see
58. silent 59. but 60.worries
五、61.Her friends’ thought about her.
62. Sarah wasn't acting like herself. 63. A counsellor. 64. More confident.
65. Be true to ourselves./ Be confident. /...
六、One possible version: Dear Amy,
I quite understand that it's hard to stay focused on homework when there's a phone nearby.Here are some tips that may help you.
Firstly, keep your phone away from you while you're doing your homework. You can put it in another room so it won't take your attention away from what you' re doing.
Secondly, make a rule for yourself - you can only play with your phone after finishing your homework - and stick to it. This way, you can focus on your homework and finish it quickly.
What's more, if you still can't help yourself, ask your parents to help you. They can keep an eye on you and gently remind you to focus on your homework when you want to play with your phone.
I hope these tips can be helpful to you. Best of luck!
Yours,
Zhang Ting

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