2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试（外研版专用）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．The city is on ________ River Thames and has ________ population of about 7,500,000.
A．a; the B．a; an C．the; an D．the; a
2．Can you give me ________ on it
A．some pieces of advices B．any piece of advices
C．any pieces of advice D．some pieces of advice
3．—The air pollution is a big problem in our city.
—I agree. If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ pollution.
A．fewer; fewer B．less; less C．less; fewer D．fewer; less
4．Canada is the second ________ country in the world, and it’s ________ than any country in Asia.
A．larger; larger B．larger; largest C．largest; larger D．largest; largest
5．Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary ________ to Beijing twice.
A．have be B．have gone C．has been D．has gone
6．This is a new word. Please ________.
A．write down it B．write it down C．write down them D．writing it down
7．Kelly White loves all sports, ________ skating.
A．gradually B．seriously C．especially D．terribly
8．We work every day ________ Sunday, so we can go shopping on Sunday.
A．but B．except
C．except for D．besides
9．-- Mr. Wang, I have trouble ________ the text. Could you help me
-- Certainly. First, remember _________ it three times at least. Then, I will tell you more.
A．to understand; reading
B．understanding; reading
C．understanding; to read
D．to understand; to read
10．It ________ him half an hour to go to school every day.
A．takes B．pays C．costs D．spends
11．I often hear the little girl ________ the piano in the next room.
A．practicing playing B．practice to play C．practice playing D．practicing to play
12．We all arrive as early as we can ________ we have time to warm up.
A．unless B．so C．so that D．but
13．— Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world
— Yes, I do. It’s ________ older than America.
A．the oldest; very B．old; very
C．the oldest; much D．old; much
14．—________ is it from your home to school
—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much
15．—I’m sorry to have made your shirt dirty.
—________.
A．Never mind B．All right C．Not bad D．No way
二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Look at the picture! Why is the woman 16 with a pan （平底锅） She is in a 17 race（比赛）in the UK.
In the race, people have to 18 white aprons （围裙） and cover their heads with a white hat or a scarf. First, a bell （铃） rings twice for people to start 19 their pancakes. Then the bell rings again for them to gather （集合）, with their cooked pancakes in a 20 . There they wait for the 21 to ring again, and the race starts. People run and at the same time, they throw pancakes into the 22 . They need to catch them in the pans and keep running. Sometimes one of the pancakes drops on the ground, but the 23 can pick it up and then keep on running.
The race usually starts in February or March every year. People do this to remember a 24 story. In 1445, a woman was cooking and was late for a gathering （集会）. 25 she held a pan with a pancake inside, and ran all the way there.
In 1950, the USA also held a pancake race on the same day and at the same time. I wonder who runs better, the British or the Americans
16．A．jumping B．swimming C．running D．singing
17．A．pancake B．cooking C．singing D．selling
18．A．sell B．wear C．take off D．sellout
19．A．buying B．eating C．making D．selling
20．A．bowl B．box C．bag D．pan
21．A．bell B．phone C．clock D．alarm
22．A．river B．water C．basket D．air
23．A．runner B．actress C．singer D．pancakes
24．A．serious B．boring C．funny D．great
25．A．But B．So C．And D．Because
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
International Poetry Competition World Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March. Its purpose is to improve people’s ability to read, write and teach poems. This year, the International Poetry Centre is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets (诗人) aged 18 and over, and they will be divided into two groups: Open Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over) ESL Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language) The winners of each group will receive 1000. RULES: All the poems must be unpublished (未出版的) works. Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy. The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself. Poems can be written on any proper subject. No subject on violence (暴力) or drugs (药) . The competition begins on 3 March, 2019 and ends on 28 August, 2019. To enter the competition, please visit the Centre Shop to pay 5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please email the poem(s) to poetrycomp@center.uk. Remember to mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document to show, which group to enter before emailing your poem(s). Questions about the competition can be emailed to poetrycomp@center.uk.
26．The World Poetry Day is on ________.
A．March 28th B．March 3rd. C．March 21st D．August 28th
27．The purpose of the World Poetry Day is ________.
A．to encourage the British to write poems
B．to teach children how to read and write poems
C．to raise money for the poets from all over the world
D．to help people to read, write and teach poems better
28．The rules for the competition include the following EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A．that poets can write poems in any language
B．that poets must use their unpublished poems
C．that poems can’t be taken back after the competition
D．that poems can’t be written on the subject of violence or drugs.
29．Poets can get 1000 if ________.
A．they win in the group B．their poems are published
C．they enter the competition D．their poems are written by themselves
30．Where can we find this passage
A．magazine B．guide book C．notice D．advertisement
B
My name is Wang Hong. My grandparents’ home is very far from our home. They live in a mountain village. It is about 500 kilometres from our home to their home. When we go there, we should get up early and have a quick breakfast. We leave home at seven o’clock. First we take the bus to the train station, and then we take the train to a city. It takes us about three hours. After we get off the train, we take the bus to a town. The bus ride takes about one hour. After we get to the town, we ride bikes to my grandparents’ home. My grandparents are very happy to see us. My grandmother cooks supper for us. I like to talk to my grandfather. He is very funny. He likes to tell stories. We usually have a good day there.
31．How far is it from Wang Hong’s home to her grandparents’ home
A．400 kilometres. B．500 kilometres. C．300 kilometres. D．200 kilometres.
32．Where do Wang Hong’s grandparents live
A．In a big city. B．In a small city. C．In a small village. D．In a town.
33．How does Wang Hong get to grandparents’ home
A．bus → train → bike → bus B．bike → bus → train → bike
C．bus → train → bus → bike D．bike → train → bus → bike
34．What does Wang Hong’s grandfather like to do
A．He likes to cook. B．He likes to take a walk.
C．He likes to swim. D．He likes to tell stories.
35．How does Wang Hong feel at her grandparents’ home
A．Happy. B．Tired. C．Angry. D．Sad.
C
Do you know the movie I, Robot It tells us a story about the future.
The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on (依靠) them to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) humans’ orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).
When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control (控制)! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.
36．The story will happen in ________.
A．2025 B．2030 C．2035 D．2040
37．The underlined word “them” refer to ________.
A．robots B．mobile phones C．designers D．scientists
38．Spooner is a ________ and Susan is a ________.
A．scientist; professor B．bank clerk; police officer
C．policeman; doctor D．police officer; scientist
39．Susan thinks that one day ________.
A．robots can’t get on well with humans B．robots will help humans to make progress
C．robots will have their own thoughts D．robots will control the world
40．Which of the following is NOT true according to this article
A．The movie I, Robot talks about the future.
B．People use their robots to do everything.
C．A few robots want to get out of humans’ control.
D．At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.
D
There are many places to see lovely pandas in China. But where is the best place to go for a special trip When is the best time to go
The best place to see and hug pandas is in Chengdu. Visitors can also take part in volunteer (志愿者) to take care of pandas. If you just want to see pandas, we advise you to go to Chengdu Panda Breeding and Research Base (基地). You can see pandas at different ages, from the oldest to the newborns. This base is huge but usually crowded. If you want to experience more, consider (考虑) a one-day volunteer program at Dujiangyan Panda Base, or longer programs in Wolong Panda Center and Ya’an Bifengxia Panda Base.
Pandas don’t hibernate, so you can visit them in all four seasons. Spring and autumn are the best times to see pandas when they are the most active and temperatures are the most comfortable. But if you visit between August and November, you will probably see lovely panda babies. Pandas spend almost half their days sleeping. So if you want to see them walking or climbing, it’s important to know their rest time. They usually sleep around noon, any time from around 10:00 am to around 2:00 pm. We suggest you get to a panda base as early as possible (8:00 to 10:00 am is the best), because it is less-crowded and the pandas are at their most active.
41．If you want to experience more about pandas, you’d better not go to ________.
A．Chengdu Panda Breeding and Research Base
B．Dujiangyan Panda Base
C．Wolong Panda Center
D．Ya’an Bifengxia Panda Base.
42．The underlined word “hibernate” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________ in Chinese.
A．潜伏 B．退隐 C．冬眠 D．躲藏
43．When do pandas usually sleep
A．Around noon.
B．Almost half their days.
C．From around 10:00 am to around 2:00 pm.
D．All above.
44．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．The best place to see and hug pandas is in Chongqing.
B．Chengdu Panda Breeding and Research Base is small but usually crowded.
C．The best times to see pandas are spring and autumn.
D．If you want to see pandas climbing, get there at 2:00 pm.
45．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Visitors can also take care of pandas.
B．Pandas are the most active in spring and autumn.
C．You will see lovely panda babies between August and November.
D．The best time and place to see pandas in China.
四、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46．January is the month in a year in Australia. (hot)
47．I can’t stand soap operas because they’re . (meaning)
48．He goes to the sports centre three (time) a week.
49．Don’t worry. I will do what I can （help） you with the work.
50．Andy’s dream is to be a famous . (science)
51．We must pay attention to (protect) the earth.
52．What about (offer) some school things to the children in poor areas
53．What do you plan （do）this Sunday, Grace
54．This blue coat is (expensive) coat in the cloth store.
55．My (pronounce) is poor. I need your help.
56．The girl is very ill and her life is in (危险).
57．The (蛇) is long and thin. Most girls are afraid of it.
58．The boy is old (足够) to dress himself.
59．Jimmy went to Shanghai Disneyland last weekend and he wants to (描述) what he saw to his classmates.
60．The books shows the life of the farmers of the (第二十) century.
61．The novel tells us a story about Chinese (社会) in the 19th century.
62．About 2,296 people were chosen to (出席) The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
63．The (旅程) took him two hours. He felt very bored.
64．The total (费用) of the holiday came to $500.
65．You can’t spend the night on the train, so you have to (预订) a hotel here.
五、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
66．玲玲总是把错误记在她的笔记本上。
Lingling always her mistakes in her notebooks.
67．如今，最大的熊猫自然公园在中国是在四川。
Nowadays, the biggest for panda in China is in Sichuan.
68．比赛十分钟后开始，所有的赛跑运动员们开始做热身运动。
The race will start in ten minutes and all runners are beginning to .
69．我想请教应该住在哪。
I want to advice about where to stay.
70．因为他住的离学校最远，所以他乘坐地铁。
He lives the school, so he takes the underground.
六、书面表达（计15分）
71．动物是人类的朋友，我们应该善待动物。请根据下表中的提示“Let’s help animals”为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文，呼吁人们热爱动物，保护动物。开头已给出，但不计入字数。
动物数量减 少的原因 1. 人们捕杀（kill）动物，为了得到它们的肉或皮毛（fur）； 2. 人们乱砍滥伐（cut down）树木，夺走（take away）了它们赖以生存的家园。
保护动物的 措施和建议 1. 禁止捕杀动物； 2. 禁止乱砍滥伐树木： 3. ……
Let’s help animals
Animals are our friends. We should be kind to them.
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参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：该市位于泰晤士河沿岸，人口约750万。
考查冠词用法。a/an意思“一（个……）”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；the意为“这（些），那（些）”，表示特指。第一个空格处表示特指， River Thames是专有名词，其前要用定冠词the，排除A、B；第二空后的population是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：你能给我一些关于它的建议吗？
考查名词的用法。advice“建议”不可数名词，没有复数形式，排除A和B；表示“一些”时，some常用在肯定句或寻求建议的疑问句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。结合语境“你能给我一些关于它的建议吗？”此处表示请求并期望得到对方肯定回答，一般疑问句用some而不用any。故选D。
3．D
【详解】句意：——空气污染是我们城市的一个大问题。——我同意。如果开车的人少，污染就会少。
考查形容词比较级。fewer表示“更少的”，修饰可数名词；less表示“较少的”，修饰不可数名词。people是可数名词，因此第一个空填“fewer”；pollution是不可数名词，因此第二个空填“less”。故选D。
4．C
【详解】句意：加拿大是世界上第二大国家，它比亚洲任何国家都大。
考查形容词比较级和最高级。第一空是在整个世界进行比较，应用最高级；第二空后有比较级标志词than，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：我班里每个人除了汤姆和玛丽都去过北京两次。根据主语Everyone in my class单数，所以用has，排除A/B；根据has been to去过某地，has gone to去某地了；根据twice可知是去过；故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：这是一个新词。请写下来。
考查代词辨析和位置。it它；them它们。write down写下，此处指写下上文提到的“a new word”，表单数，所以用it指代，write down是动副短语，代词作宾语时，只能放在中间，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：凯利·怀特喜欢所有的运动，尤其是滑冰。
考查副词辨析。gradually逐渐地；seriously严重地；especially尤其；terribly可怕地。根据“Kelly White loves all sports”及“skating”可知，后文“滑冰”是对前面“喜欢所有运动”这个事情进行进一步的说明，所以空格处应填especially。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：除了周日我们每天工作，因此我们能在周日购物。A. but除了，一般和nothing…but…；B. except排除在外；C. except for“除了……”，即表示除去整体中的一部分；D. besides“除了……以外，还有……”，具有附加性质。根据题意，这里是排除在外。故选B。
【分析】besides, except, except for, but表示“除……外”之间的区别　　
1. besides表示“除了……以外，还有……”，具有附加性质。如：　　
Besides Mr Wang, we also went to see the film.（王先生也去了）　　
注意：besides用于否定句中时，与except, but同义，可互换。如：　
We have no other books besides / except these. 　　　　
2. except表示“……除外”，具有排它性质。如：　
We all went to see the film except Mr Wang.（王先生没去）　　
3. except for表示“除了……”，即表示除去整体中的一部分。如：　　　　
The composition is very good except for a few spelling
mistakes.　
4. but意为“除了”，与except同义，except强调被排除的部分，but则强调整句的内容，常修饰否定意义的代词。如：　
Nobody knew it but me.
9．C
【详解】句意：-王老师，我在理解课文上有困难，你能帮助我吗？-当然了，首先记住至少要读三遍；然后我再告诉你更多。to understand动词不定式形式，理解；understanding动名词形式；reading阅读，动名词形式；to read动词不定式。第一个空考查了句型have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难，所以应用动名词形式，先排除A和D；第二个空前的动词remember有两个句型，remember to do sth.记得去做某事（还没有做）；remember doing sth.记得做过某事。根据句意可知，这里应表示“记得去做”，用动词不定式，故应选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：每天去上学花费他半小时时间。
考查动词辨析。take花费，常用于“It takes sb+时间/钱+to do sth”结构中；pay支付，常与for连用；cost花费，常用于“物+cost+人+钱”结构中；spend花费，常用于“人+spend+时间/钱+（in）doing/on sth”中。根据空前形式主语“it”以及空后真正主语“to go to school”可知，用take，故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：我经常听到隔壁房间的小女孩练习弹钢琴。
考查非谓语动词。根据频度副词“often”可知需用hear sb. do sth.“听见某人做某事”，表示经常发生的动作，排除A、D选项；又根据practice doing“练习做某事”可知practice后加动名词作宾语。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：我们都尽可能早点到达，以便我们有时间热身。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；so因此；so that以便、为了；but但是。分析前后句句意可知，空处应用“so that，以便”引导目的状语从句。故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：——你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？——是的，我知道。它比美国更古老。
考查形容词最高级以及比较级修饰词。固定搭配：one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”。very非常；much许多。第二空修饰比较级older，要用副词much，故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：——从你家到学校多远？——步行大约十分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how far多远；how many多少；how much多少。根据答语“It’s about ten minutes’ walk”可知，此处询问距离有多远，故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：——对不起，我把你的衬衫弄脏了。——没有关系。
考查情景交际。Never mind没有关系，不要记在心上；All right好吧；Not bad不错；No way没门。根据“I’m sorry to have made your shirt dirty.”，可知面对对方的道歉，应该是回答没关系，故选A。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．A 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个有趣的煎饼比赛，也介绍了这个比赛的来历。
16．句意：为什么那个女人拿着平底锅在跑？
jumping跳跃；swimming游泳；running跑步；singing唱歌。根据“People run and at the same time”可知，拿着平底锅在跑，故选C。
17．句意：她正在参加英国的煎饼比赛。
pancake煎饼；cooking做饭；singing唱歌；selling售卖。根据“their pancakes”可知，这是煎饼比赛，故选A。
18．句意：在比赛中，人们必须穿白色围裙，用白色帽子或围巾遮住头部。
sell售卖；wear穿；take off脱下；sell out卖光。根据“white aprons”可知，穿着白色围裙，故选B。
19．句意：首先，铃声会响两次，让人们开始做煎饼。
buying买；eating吃；making制造；selling售卖。根据“start …their pancakes”可知，开始做煎饼，故选C。
20．句意：然后铃声再次响起，让他们聚在一起，把煮熟的煎饼放在锅里。
bowl碗；box盒子；bag包；pan平底锅。根据“catch them in the pans”可知，煎饼在平底锅里，故选D。
21．句意：他们在那里等待着铃声再次响起，比赛开始了。
bell铃；phone电话；clock时钟；alarm闹钟。根据“Then the bell rings again”可知，等着铃声再响起，故选A。
22．句意：人们同时跑，向空中扔煎饼。
river河流；water水；basket篮子；air空气。根据“Sometimes one of the pancakes drops on the ground”可知，边跑边把煎饼抛在空中，故选D。
23．句意：有时一个煎饼掉在地上，但跑步者可以捡起来，然后继续跑。
runner跑步者；actress演员；singer歌手；pancakes煎饼。根据“can pick it up and then keep on running”可知，跑步者要捡起掉下来的煎饼再继续跑，故选A。
24．句意：人们这样做是为了记住一个有趣的故事。
serious严肃的；boring无聊的；funny搞笑的；great极好的。根据“In 1445, a woman was cooking and was late for a gathering…”可知，为了纪念这个搞笑的故事，故选C。
25．句意：所以她拿着一个锅，里面有一个煎饼，一路跑到那里。
But但是；So因此；And和；Because因为。“she held a pan with a pancake inside, and ran all the way there”与前文是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，故选B。
26．C 27．D 28．A 29．A 30．D
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。为了庆祝世界诗歌节，今年国际诗歌中心将举行一次国际诗歌比赛。本文主要介绍了这项比赛的分组、奖励、时间、规则以及支付参赛费和提交作品等情况。
26．细节理解题。根据“World Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March.”可知，3月21日是世界诗歌日。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“ Its purpose is to improve people’s ability to read, write and teach poems.”可知，其目的是为了提高人们读、写、教诗歌的能力。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself.”可知，这首诗必须是英文的，并且是诗人自己创作的，A项表述错误，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“The winners of each group will receive 1000.”可知，每组的优胜者将获得1000英镑。故选A。
30．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了国际诗歌比赛的相关信息，是一则宣传广告，故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．C 34．D 35．A
【分析】本文介绍了王红去爷爷奶奶家的交通方式和在爷爷奶奶家的感受。
31．细节理解题。根据“It is about 500 kilometres from our home to their home.”可知，王霞家离他爷爷奶奶家大约500公里。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“They live in a mountain village.”可知，他们住在一个山村里。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“First we take the bus to the train station, and then we take the train to a city. It takes us about three hours. After we get off the train, we take the bus to a town. The bus ride takes about one hour. After we get to the town, we ride bikes to my grandparents’ home.”可知，首先乘公交到火车站，再坐火车到达一个城市，之后乘公交到一个镇上，最后骑自行车到爷爷奶奶家。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“He likes to tell stories.”可知，他喜欢讲故事。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“We usually have a good day there.”可知，王红在爷爷奶奶感到高兴。故选A。
36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了电影《我，机器人》的故事情节。
36．细节理解题。根据“The year is 2035 ...”可知，故事发生在2035年。故选C。
37．词句猜测题。根据“The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on (依靠) them to do lots of things”可知，2035年，机器人和手机一样普遍，人们依靠它们做很多事情；此处的“them”指的是机器人。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“A police officer called Spooner hates robots.”和“But the scientist Susan has different opinions.”可知，Spooner是一名警察，而Susan是一名科学家。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步)”可知，Susan认为机器人将来某一天将帮助人类取得进步。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“People depend on (依靠) them to do lots of things”可知，人们依靠机器人做很多事情，而不是所有的事情；B选项描述有误。故选B。
41．A 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了在中国看大熊猫的最佳地点和时间。
41．细节理解题。根据“If you want to experience more, consider (考虑) a one-day volunteer program at Dujiangyan Panda Base, or longer programs in Wolong Panda Center and Ya’an Bifengxia Panda Base.”可知，如果你想体验更多，可以考虑在都江堰熊猫基地做一天的志愿者项目，或者在卧龙熊猫中心和雅安碧峰峡熊猫基地做更长的项目。故选A。
42．词句猜测题。根据“so you can visit them in all four seasons”可推断出，划线部分hibernate中文意思应为“冬眠”。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“Pandas spend almost half their days sleeping.”及“They usually sleep around noon, any time from around 10:00 am to around 2:00 pm. ”可知，熊猫几乎有一半的时间都在睡觉，它们通常在中午左右睡觉，从上午10点到下午2点左右。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“Spring and autumn are the best times to see pandas”可知，春秋两季是观赏熊猫的最佳季节。故选C。
45．主旨大意题。根据“But where is the best place to go for a special trip When is the best time to go ”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了在中国看熊猫的最佳时间和地点。故选D。
46．hottest
【详解】句意：一月是澳大利亚一年中最热的月份。根据“in a year in Australia”及定冠词the可知，此处应用最高级形式，形容词hot最高级为hottest，故填hottest。
47．meaningless
【详解】句意：我不能忍受肥皂剧，因为它们毫无意义。根据所给词和前半句“I can’t stand soap operas”可知，此句是说因为它们没有意义。meaningless“毫无意义的”，形容词作表语，故填meaningless。
48．times
【详解】句意：他每周去体育中心三次。空处指的是“次数”，且空前有three修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填times。
49．to help
【详解】句意：别担心。我将尽我所能帮助你做这项工作。根据“I will do what I can…（help） you with the work.”可知，我将尽我所能帮助你的目的是帮助你做这份工作，因此用to do不定式表目的。故填to help。
50．scientist
【详解】句意：安迪的梦想是成为一名著名的科学家。science“科学”，是名词，结合句意，她想要成为一名科学家，scientist“科学家”，是名词，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填scientist。
51．protecting
【详解】句意：我们必须注意保护地球。pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”，固定短语，因此此处使用动名词作宾语；protect“保护”，动词，其动名词为protecting。故填protecting。
52．offering
【详解】句意：给贫困地区的孩子们提供一些学校用品怎么样？介词about后加动名词offering“提供”。故填offering。
53．to do
【详解】句意：格蕾丝，你计划在这个星期天做什么？plan to do，表示“计划要做什么”。故填to do。
54．the most expensive
【详解】句意：这件蓝色的外套是布店里最贵的一件。根据“in the cloth store”可知，三者以上的比较用最高级，且最高级前要加冠词the，故填the most expensive。
55．pronunciation
【详解】句意：我的发音很差。我需要你的帮助。此处在句中作主语，用名词pronunciation表示“发音”，故填pronunciation。
56．danger
【详解】句意：这个女孩病得很重，生命有危险。根据汉语可知，应填danger；in danger表示“处于危险之中”。故填danger。
57．snake
【详解】句意：这条蛇又长又瘦。大多数女孩都害怕它。snake“蛇”，结合is可知，名词用单数，故填is。
58．enough
【详解】句意：这个男孩足够大，可以自己穿衣服。足够：enough，修饰形容词old，故填enough。
59．describe
【详解】句意：吉米上周末去了上海迪斯尼乐园，他想向同学们描述他所看到的。describe“描述”，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填describe。
60．twentieth
【详解】句意：这些书展示了二十世纪农民的生活。根据中文提示，可知空处应填序数词，twentieth表示“第二十”。故填twentieth。
61．society
【详解】句意：这部小说给我们讲了一个19世纪中国社会的故事。society“社会”， Chinese society“中国社会”。故填society。
62．attend
【详解】句意：约有2296人被选中出席中国共产党第20次全国代表大会。根据语境和中文提示，填动词attend“出席，参加”，“to”之后用动词原形。故填attend。
63．journey
【详解】句意：旅途花了他两个小时，他觉得很无聊。“旅程”journey，可数名词，此处指这次旅途，故用单数。故填journey。
64．cost
【详解】句意：度假的总费用达到500美元。根据“The total...of the holiday”和汉语提示可知，total cost表示“总费用”，cost“费用”，名词。故填cost。
65．book
【详解】句意：你不能在火车上过夜，所以你必须在这里订一家旅馆。book“预订”，have to do sth“不得不做某事”，故填book。
66． writes down
【详解】write down“写下”，是固定短语；根据句意可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填writes；down。
67． nature/natural park
【详解】nature/natural park“自然公园”，根据“is”可知，使用名词单数形式，故填nature/natural；park。
68． warm up
【详解】warm up“热身”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填warm；up。
69． ask for
【详解】根据中英文对照，ask for表示“请求，寻求”，符合语境，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形。故填ask；for。
70． farthest from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“离……最远”。far from“远离”，far的最高级是farthest“最远”。故填farthest；from。
71．写作范文：
Animals are our friends. We should be kind to them. But now people kill many of them for their meat or fur. People also cut down many trees and take away their homes. Many animals have no place to live in, so they are becoming fewer and fewer.
It is not right to kill animals. People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees. Our government should plant more and more trees. We also need to work hard to set up the nature park.
In a word, let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍动物数量减少的原因
第二步，提出保护动物的建议；
第三步，呼吁大家行动起来保护动物。
[亮点词汇]
①cut down 砍倒
②take away 带走
③set up 建立
[高分句型]
①Many animals have no place to live in, so they are becoming fewer and fewer.（比较级+and+比较级）
②In a word, let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.（宾语从句）

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