专题17阅读理解（3空版）（2024中考）中考英语题型专练330题（281-290）（安徽版）
阅读理解篇281
For years, humans have fought against the dandelions（蒲公英）. Most people consider dandelions as grass for they can get in the way of the crops（庄稼）growth. But our war with the dandelions may be over soon.
The dandelion has its uses. Young dandelion leaves can be made into a delicious salad. Dandelion plants have many long, thin roots, which allow water and air to mix in and keep soil healthy. Dandelion flowers also attract ladybugs（瓢虫）. Ladybugs are good to have in gardens because they can eat small bad insects. However, most people still think of the dandelion as a wild plant. Their minds need to be changed.
If you pick a dandelion, you’ll probably notice the milky juice that comes from the stem（茎）. Dandelion juice is a natural source of rubber（橡胶）. Around 30,000 different products are made from rubber today. Most of these products are made from rubber that comes from the rubber tree. Some people may feel sick because of this kind of rubber. And the rubber trees are not easy to plant.
Scientists want dandelion juice to become a good source of rubber in the future. Dandelions are easy to plant and grow quickly. People who feel sick after touching rubber products made from rubber trees are not likely to be sick after touching dandelion rubber. When we make peace with the dandelion, we’ll be planting it, instead of pulling it up.
1. Why do humans fight against dandelions
A. Dandelions produce harmful chemicals.
B. Dandelions stop the crops from growing.
C. Dandelions are harmful to people’s health.
D. Dandelions are useless plants.
2. Scientists think the future of the dandelion rubber is .
A. dark B. bright C. unreal D. doubtful
3. What can we learn from the text
A. Rubber trees will disappear for certain in the future.
B. The milky juice comes from the dandelions’ flowers
C. Dandelion rubber has been widely used in different industries.
D. Dandelion rubber has advantages over the rubber from rubber trees.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D
题目说明：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了蒲公英的作用，以及人们过去、现在和未来对它的看法。
【1题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“ Most people consider dandelions as grass for they can get in the way of the crops（庄稼）growth.”可知，大多数人认为蒲公英是草，因为它们会妨碍庄稼生长，所以人类一直在与蒲公英作斗争，故选B。
【2题详细说明】
推理判断题。根据“Scientists want dandelion juice to become a good source of rubber in the future.”可知，科学家们希望蒲公英汁在未来成为橡胶的良好来源，所以科学家认为蒲公英的未来是光明的，故选B。
【3题详细说明】
推理判断题。根据“Dandelions are easy to plant and grow quickly. People who feel sick after touching rubber products made from rubber trees are not likely to be sick after touching dandelion rubber.”可知，蒲公英易于种植，生长迅速。接触由橡胶树制成的橡胶制品后感到恶心的人在接触蒲公英橡胶后不太可能生病。所以推断出蒲公英橡胶比橡胶树的橡胶更有优势，选项D“蒲公英橡胶比橡胶树橡胶有优势。”说法正确，故选D。
阅读理解篇282
Huangshandian becomes a hot place of interest thanks to farmers’ hard work. Visitors can enjoy themselves there, like picking up eggs, digging up sweet potatoes, running after chickens... On a recent weekend, a Beijing mother and her son had a great time in Huangshandian village.
“My son is having so much fun and is curious(好奇的) about everything here. He has never done farm work before and is asking to come here again,” the mother said.
Since 2001, Huangshandian began to build limestone quarries(石灰石来石场). This made the villagers get more money but it caused pollution to the environment. In 2009, the village decided to direct its focus on the ecotourism(生态旅游) arid started to build the Pofengling scenic area(景区), which covers more than 1.33 square kilometers.
The farmhouses in the village have been turned into more than 2 farmstays(农家乐). Huangshandian now has more than 400,000 tourist arrivals(到达) on average every year. It can get over 20 million yuan a year.
“It’s worth noting that 80 percent of the workers of the Pofengling scenic ares are villagers from Huangshandian and nearby villages” Xu Yingli, manager of the scenic area, told China Tourism News. “As long as they wish to work in the village, they can find something to do.”
1. When did the village build the Pofengling scenic area
A. 11 years ago. B. 13 years ago. C. 14 years ago. D. 15 years ago.
2. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Huangshandian. B. Pofengling. C. Beijing. D. Fangshan.
3. What can we know from the passage
A. Visitors in Huangshandian can only take photos there.
B. Limestone quarries didn’t make villagers in Huangshandian get much money.
C Huangshandian becomes a hot place of interest thanks to government’s hard work.
D. Most workers of the Pofengling scenic area come from Huangshandian and nearby villages.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D
题目说明：本文是一篇继续文，主要介绍了黄山店成为热门景点。
【1题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“In 2009, the village decided to direct its focus on the ecotourism arid started to build the Pofengling scenic area”可知，2009年，该村决定将重点放在生态旅游上，并开始建设坡峰岭风景区。2009年是14年前，故选C。
【2题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“Huangshandian now has more than 400,000 tourist arrivals on average every year. It can get over 20 million yuan a year.”可知，黄山店目前平均每年接待游客超过40万人次。它一年可以赚2000多万元。所以it指代黄山店。故选A。
【3题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“It’s worth noting that 80 percent of the workers of the Pofengling scenic ares are villagers from Huangshandian and nearby villages”可知，值得注意的是，坡峰岭景区80%的工作人员都是黄山店及附近村庄的村民。故选D。
阅读理解篇283
The book festival is coming! Do you have some books you don’t want Your old love may be someone’s new favorite. Bring one book to the Jinli Bookstore & get another one home for free! *When & How: March 2—March 14 Bring one book for one book festival card. March 16—March 31 Bring one card for one book you like to read. *What books: All kinds of books EXCEPT school books comic books, and dictionaries. *Notice: ① Your book must be in good shape, without any page missing. ② Your book must be clean, and nothing is written on it. Want to know more Please call 1234-178. We are closed on Mondays. Jinli Bookstore
1. What is the book festival for
A. Selling second-hand books. B. Inviting people to change books with each other.
C Telling people how to choose. D. Knowing what kinds of books are the most popular.
2. Sonja is busy preparing some books for the book festival. Which is most likely one of them
A. An old dictionary of medicine. B. A book of short stories in English.
C. A picture book with the notes. D. An exercise book in her math class.
3. Look at the calendar. If Sean has a book festival card, when can he use it
A. On March 3rd. B. On March 14th. C. On March 23rd. D. On March 29th.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C
题目说明：本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一则图书节的广告。
【1题详细说明】
推理判断题。根据“Your old love may be someone’s new favorite. Bring one book to the Jinli Bookstore & get another one home for free!”可知，图书节的目的是邀请人们互相交换图书，故选B。
【2题详细说明】
推理判断题。根据“All kinds of books EXCEPT school books, comic books, and dictionaries.”可知，在图书节上可以交换各种图书，除了学校用书、连环画和词典，因此Sonja可以准备一本用英文短篇小说去参加图书节，故选B。
【3题详细说明】
推理判断题。根据“March 16 - March 31, Bring one card for one book you like to read.”可知，Sean如果有一张图书卡可以在3月16日到31日来选一本喜欢的书去读，所以A、B选项不符合；再根据“We are closed on Mondays.”可知，图书节在星期一关闭，3月29日是星期一，所以他应该选择在3月23日来图书节，故选C。
阅读理解篇284
“Turn left! Turn right!” In the information technology (IT) class, Zhang Ruixuan was controlling a robot to move around.
“This is part of our artificial intelligence (AI) courses,” said the 10th grader from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school provides AI classes to both junior and senior high school students. Apart from compulsory (必修的) courses that teach basic knowledge, there are also optional (选修的) courses if students want to learn more.
“This term in our compulsory class we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python,” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a basic skill for training AI models. In recent years, Python has been tested in high school graduation exams in places like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui.
In fact, having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (趋势) in many places, especially in Zhejiang Province. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. In the city of Wenzhou, the government is planning to build 10AI experimental schools by 2025.
“With the development of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School. “From typing to using Word and Excel, and then today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills. In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is required. Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like ChatGPT and the Internet of things (物联网).”
1. What do we know about the AI class at Beijing 101 Middle School
A. It teaches students to code with Python. B. It is an optional course this term.
C. It often makes students feel stressed. D. It only teaches basic knowledge.
2. Why is AI education becoming increasingly important according to the passage
A. Because AI is included in all high school graduation exams.
B. Because understanding AI is becoming a necessary skill.
C. Because AI is going to take over school education.
D. Because AI is students’ most powerful competitor.
3. What’s the best title of the passage
A. The development of technology B. The development of AI
C. AI education into class D. Optional courses into class
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C
题目说明：本文主要介绍了中国一些地区的学校开始提供人工智能课程，以及这些课程的内容和目的。
【1题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“This term in our compulsory class we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python,”可知，北京101中学的人工智能课上，它教学生用Python编写代码。故选A。
【2题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“From typing to using Word and Excel, and then today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills. In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is required. Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like ChatGPT and the Internet of things (物联网).”可知，人工智能教育变得越来越重要是因为理解人工智能正在成为一项必要的技能。故选B。
【3题详细说明】
最佳标题题。根据“‘Turn left! Turn right!’ In the information technology (IT) class, Zhang Ruixuan was controlling a robot to move around.”结合全文内容，主要介绍了中国一些地区的学校开始提供人工智能课程，以及这些课程的内容和目的。可知，本文的标题应为“AI教育进课堂”。故选C。
阅读理解篇285
On April 7, a Chinese musician played a famous piece of music on the guqin. Chinese President Xi Jinping and French President Emmanuel Macron listened to the guqin music High Mountain and Flowing Water at Baiyun Hall of the Pine Garden in Guangzhou.
As a part of the Chinese zither (弹拨乐器) family, guqin has a history of over 3,000 years. Fuxi, a legendary ancestor (祖先) of the Chinese nation, is believed by many to be the inventor of the guqin.
A story about the guqin has been around for centuries in China. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician called Boya. He was very good at playing it.
One day, Boya traveled by boat. He was excited to see green mountains and clear water. He took up the qin and began to play. The music became more and more beautiful. A man called Zhong Ziqi on the bank cheered. Boya invited him to the boat and played the qin for him. Boya played to show his love for the mountains. Ziqi said, “Wow, it seems that the mountains are just before my eyes.” Boya then played another one. Ziqi said, “I seem to see the flowing river.”
Ziqi could understand his music so well and they became good friends. They made a plan to meet again at the same place the next year. The next year, Boya was told Ziqi was dead. He was very sad. After playing the music of High Mountains and Flowing Water, he broke the qin and never played again. He said, “Since Ziqi is gone, who should I play for ” Their story has become a tale of friendship.
1. According to the passage, who is believed to be the inventor of the guqin
A. Zhong Ziqi. B. Bo Ya. C. Shennong. D. Fuxi.
2. What can we learn from Ziqi’s words in Paragraph 4
A Bo Ya played between the mountain and the river.
B. The sound of the nature also flew into Ziqi’s ears.
C. Ziqi lost himself in the beauty of great music.
D. Ziqi encouraged Bo Ya to continue his practice.
3. Why did Bo Ya break the qin and never play again at last
A. He was too old to play well. B. He lost Ziqi who understand his music best.
C. He needed a new guqin. D. He was so sad about his friend’s absence.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
题目说明：本文主要介绍了古琴的历史和故事。
【1题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“Fuxi, a legendary ancestor (祖先) of the Chinese nation, is believed by many to be the inventor of the guqin.”可知，伏羲被许多人认为是古琴的发明者。故选D。
【2题详细说明】
推理判断题。根据“Wow, it seems that the mountains are just before my eyes.（哇，山好像就在眼前。）”、“I seem to see the flowing river.（我仿佛看到了流动的河水。）”及“Ziqi could understand his music so well”可知，子期能够听懂伯牙的音乐，并沉浸在伯牙演奏的美妙的音乐中。故选C。
【3题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“The next year, Boya was told Ziqi was dead. He was very sad.”及“Since Ziqi is gone, who should I play for ”可知，因为子期去世了，他失去了最懂他音乐的人，所以他最终弄断了琴不再演奏。故选B。
阅读理解篇286
A report about kids’ playing football
Basic Information
What is asked Q1: What makes playing sports fun for you the most Q2: Why do you want to keep on your sports
Who is interviewed 200 soccer players of kids from 10 schools;
Result and Conclusion (结论)
The answers to Q1 ◇ Trying your best (45%); ◇ Exercising (31%); ◇ Getting along with your teammates (20%); ◇ Getting the feeling of winning (4%);
The answers to Q2 ◇ To play at the next level (48%); ◇ To copy tricks and smart ideas (32%); ◇ To try different positions (15%); ◇ To travel to other places to join in the matches (5%);
Conclusion When kids play group sports, they just want to have great fun and it is the most important thing.
1. How many kids think “trying your best” makes playing sports fun the most
A. 40 B. 4. C. 90. D. 8.
2. Why do the most kids want to keep on their sports
A. To play at the next level. B. To travel to other places.
C. To copy tricks and ideas. D. To try different positions.
3. What is the most important for kids when they join in group sports
A. Kinds of the games. B. The time of sports.
C. Their great fun. D. Teamwork with friends.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C
题目说明：本文是一篇关于孩子们踢足球的调查报告。
【1题详细说明】
推理判断题，根据“200 soccer players of kids from 10 schools”可知，一共200个孩子参与调查；又根据“Trying your best (45%)”可知，尽力而为的孩子占45%，也就是90人，故选C。
【2题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据The answers to Q2 一栏中“To play at the next level (48%)”可知，为了更上一层楼是占比最多的，故选A。
3题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“When kids play group sports, they just want to have great fun and it is the most important thing.”可知，当孩子们进行集体运动时，他们只想获得极大的乐趣，这是最重要的，故选C。
阅读理解篇287
The small town of Hay, on the River Wye, sits between England and Wales. It was a quiet place until 193. That year, a man named Richard Booth came back from a trip to the US with a lot of secondhand books. He bought the town’s old fire station and changed it into a shop to sell them. For the next 10 years, he bought more empty shops and made them into bookshops, too. Hay became the world’s first “book town”.
With the money he made, Booth bought the town’s old castle (城堡). On April 1, 1977, he jokingly called himself King of Hay and said the town was now a country! Some local people thought he was a little crazy.
But he wasn’t crazy at all. The joke made more people come to Hay and buy secondhand books. By the 1980s, there were 1 million books on sale in the town’s over 30 bookshops. Then in 1988 the first literature (文学) festival began in the town. Writers from all over the world came to talk about their new books, along with scientists, reporters and even the President of the US! Now there are book towns in Europe, Australia, Canada and even Malaysia. No one could believe that everything started from the little town with only 1300 people.
1. What can we learn about Booth
A. He called himself the king of Hay jokingly. B. He bought the whole town.
C. He wanted to buy more castles. D. He was crazy after selling books.
2. What did writers from all over the world come to the town for
A. Meeting the President of the US. B. Buying things in the old shops.
C. Joining in the literature festival. D. Visiting the town’s old castle.
3. What’s the text mainly about
A. A famous literature festival in 1988. B. A book town and its development.
C. A funny joke about the king of Hay. D. A bookshop selling secondhand books.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
题目说明：本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了位于英格兰和威尔士的边界上的怀伊河畔的图书小镇海伊的发展。
【1题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据第二段“On April 1, 1977, he jokingly called himself King of Hay and said the town was now a country!”可知，在1977年4月1日，他开玩笑地称自己海伊之王。故选A。
【2题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Then in 1988 the first literature festival began in the town. Writers from all over the world came to talk about their new books, along with scientists, reporters and even the President of the US!”可知，来自世界各地的作家都是来参加文学节的，故选C。
【3题详细说明】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了位于英格兰和威尔士的边界上的怀伊河畔的图书小镇海伊的发展，故选B。
阅读理解篇288
All of us may have experienced embarrassing (令人尴尬的) moments. It could have been the time when you pronounced a simple word wrong in class or talked about someone else without realizing that they were right behind you.
Though these embarrassing moments don’t harm us a lot, they come back sometimes and make us always remember the feeling of strong embarrassment. What’s worse, these feelings may last for years. When these kinds of feelings come back, they are known as a “cringe attack (羞愧综合症)”.
Why do “cringe attacks” still appear in our daily lives though the things happened weeks, months, or even years ago According to researchers, our brains catch feelings that can be easily noticed. The stronger the feeling is, the longer we will remember it. If you have a highly embarrassing moment, no matter what it is, your brain will try to catch it.
So how can we deal with this Well, we can start by trying to be cool about our past. Think that you are not alone in your embarrassment — everyone fails or makes embarrassing mistakes. Instead of just trying to forget what we did, we should try to accept who we were and make changes for the better.
1. Why do we have “cringe attacks”
A. Because we are cool about our past.
B. Because we remember our feelings for a long time.
C. Because we always have highly embarrassing moments.
D. Because our brains catch feelings that can be easily noticed.
2. How can we deal with embarrassing moments
A. By sharing our embarrassment with others. B. By looking for others with the same feelings.
C. By accepting who we were and making changes. D. By realizing the harm of embarrassment.
3. What is the purpose of the text
A. To help us face “cringe attack” correctly.
B. To help us forget what we did.
C. To help us avoid making embarrassing mistakes.
D. To help us describe some embarrassing moments.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A
题目说明：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了羞愧综合症的表现、原因以及如何去克服它。
【1题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“Why do ‘cringe attacks’ still appear in our daily lives though the things happened weeks, months, or even years ago According to researchers, our brains catch feelings that can be easily noticed.”可知，人们有羞愧综合症的原因是大脑捕捉那些容易被注意到的感觉。故选D。
【2题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“So how can we deal with this ... Instead of just trying to forget what we did, we should try to accept who we were and make changes for the better.”可知，克服尴尬综合征需要接受过去的自己，并且做出改变成为更好的在自己。故选C。
【3题详细说明】
推理判断题。根据“Instead of just trying to forget what we did, we should try to accept who we were and make changes for the better.”可知，本文的目的是帮助我们正确地面对羞愧综合症。故选A。
阅读理解篇289
With the rapid development of technology, artificial intelligence（AI） has entered our daily lives. Here are a few fantastic applications（应用）of AI:
Cleaning robots are special robots that are designed to clean floors inside a home without any human help. They can reach the corners of the house to clean them. Cleaning robots are very helpful for people who are busy and don’t have time to clean their homes regularly. These robots come with different features such as remote（远程的）control, scheduled（按时刻表的）cleaning, and mapping technology which makes them more user-friendly.
Automatic（自动的） drive is a technology that allows cars to drive themselves without humans needing to control them. It uses special equipment （设备） like sensors （传感器）, cameras, and advanced computers to understand what’s happening around the car and decide how it should move. The goal of automatic drive is to make driving safer, less traffic jams, and more efficient （高效的）. Many car makers and technology companies are working on developing this technology.
ChatGPT is a computer program that can talk to people like a human. It uses a kind of technology called AI to understand what people are saying and respond（回应） in a way that makes sense. ChatGPT is helpful for businesses and websites because it can answer questions and help people find what they need. It can be used to create chatbots that can help people quickly and efficiently.
1. What are cleaning robots designed to do
A. Clean food in the kitchen. B. Clean floors inside a home.
C. Repair broken furniture. D. Drive a car on the highway.
2. What are some advantages of automatic drive technology
A. Increased safety, reduced traffic jams, and greater efficiency.
B. Increased danger, more traffic jams, and decreased efficiency.
C. Increased safety, more traffic jams, and decreased efficiency.
D. Decreased safety, reduced traffic jams, and greater efficiency.
3. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A. ChatGPT can be used on the computer.
B. ChatGPT can help people clean the house.
C. ChatCGPT can help people drive to their offices.
D. ChatGPT can understand and respond to people.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
题目说明：本文主要介绍了一些非常棒的人工智能应用程序。
【1题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“Cleaning robots are special robots that are designed to clean floors inside a home without any human help. ”可知清洁机器人是一种特殊的机器人，可以在没有任何人工帮助的情况下清洁家中的地板。故选B。
【2题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“The goal of automatic drive is to make driving safer, less traffic jams, and more efficient （高效的）.”可知自动驾驶技术提高了安全性，减少了交通堵塞，提高了效率。故选A。
【3题详细说明】
段落大意题。根据“ChatGPT is a computer program that can talk to people like a human. It uses a kind of technology called AI to understand what people are saying and respond（回应） in a way that makes sense”可知最后一段讲述了ChatGPT能够理解并回应人们。故选D。
阅读理解篇290
Wuzhen, in the north of Zhejiang Province, is an ancient water town with old 16th—century buildings and stone bridges. It’s a perfect setting for plays. The town is now hosting the ninth Wuzhen Theatre Festival.
The 10—day Wuzhen Theatre Festival runs from November 25th to December 5th. The festival includes wonderful plays, a theater market, outdoor celebrations and a competition for new artists. It provides a place for actors to be “seen”, and helps fresh blood enter the Chinese theater industry. There are many kinds of street performances offering an immersive experience for the visitors to lose themselves in.
This year’s theme is “Feng”, meaning abundance. Organizers say they chose this word because although they live in the challenging times, there’s still an abundance of creativity and warmth in people’s hearts. Stan Lai, the founder and festival director of the Wuzhen Theatre Festival, said a lot of effort has been made to make this year’s events happen. Lai said, “it’s been difficult, really difficult, to make this festival happen. But we need to continue doing this, even if just a few people show up. We hope to give people a warm feeling and a lot of courage at this special time of year.”
Founded in 2013, the Wuzhen Theatre Festival has given the water town a new life and made it a popular place among tourists. Organizers say more people should get to see and enjoy this beautiful and historic city.
1. What does the underlined word “immersive” mean
A. 珍贵的 B. 沉浸式的 C. 特色的 D. 流行的
2. Why do people choose the theme “Feng” this year
A. To help develop the water town.
B. To show this year’s good harvest.
C. To encourage people in challenging times.
D. To provide a chance for the theater industry.
3. What’s the best title（标题）of the text
A. A Game in Wuzhen B. A Travel Plan in Wuzhen
C. An Experience of Performing D. A Festival for Play Lovers
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
题目说明：本文主要介绍了乌镇的第九届戏剧节。
【1题详细说明】
词句猜测题。根据“There are many kinds of street performances offering an immersive experience for the visitors to lose themselves in.”可知，是让观众沉浸在表演中。故选B。
【2题详细说明】
细节理解题。根据“Organizers say they chose this word because although they live in the challenging times, there’s still an abundance of creativity and warmth in people’s hearts.”可知，为了鼓励人们，虽然他们生活在充满挑战的当下，但是在人们的内心仍然充满创造性和温暖。故选C。
【3题详细说明】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了乌镇的戏剧节。故选D。
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专题17阅读理解（3空版）（2024中考）中考英语题型专练330题（281-290）（安徽版）
阅读理解篇281
For years, humans have fought against the dandelions（蒲公英）. Most people consider dandelions as grass for they can get in the way of the crops（庄稼）growth. But our war with the dandelions may be over soon.
The dandelion has its uses. Young dandelion leaves can be made into a delicious salad. Dandelion plants have many long, thin roots, which allow water and air to mix in and keep soil healthy. Dandelion flowers also attract ladybugs（瓢虫）. Ladybugs are good to have in gardens because they can eat small bad insects. However, most people still think of the dandelion as a wild plant. Their minds need to be changed.
If you pick a dandelion, you’ll probably notice the milky juice that comes from the stem（茎）. Dandelion juice is a natural source of rubber（橡胶）. Around 30,000 different products are made from rubber today. Most of these products are made from rubber that comes from the rubber tree. Some people may feel sick because of this kind of rubber. And the rubber trees are not easy to plant.
Scientists want dandelion juice to become a good source of rubber in the future. Dandelions are easy to plant and grow quickly. People who feel sick after touching rubber products made from rubber trees are not likely to be sick after touching dandelion rubber. When we make peace with the dandelion, we’ll be planting it, instead of pulling it up.
1. Why do humans fight against dandelions
A. Dandelions produce harmful chemicals.
B. Dandelions stop the crops from growing.
C. Dandelions are harmful to people’s health.
D. Dandelions are useless plants.
2. Scientists think the future of the dandelion rubber is .
A. dark B. bright C. unreal D. doubtful
3. What can we learn from the text
A. Rubber trees will disappear for certain in the future.
B. The milky juice comes from the dandelions’ flowers
C. Dandelion rubber has been widely used in different industries.
D. Dandelion rubber has advantages over the rubber from rubber trees.
阅读理解篇282
Huangshandian becomes a hot place of interest thanks to farmers’ hard work. Visitors can enjoy themselves there, like picking up eggs, digging up sweet potatoes, running after chickens... On a recent weekend, a Beijing mother and her son had a great time in Huangshandian village.
“My son is having so much fun and is curious(好奇的) about everything here. He has never done farm work before and is asking to come here again,” the mother said.
Since 2001, Huangshandian began to build limestone quarries(石灰石来石场). This made the villagers get more money but it caused pollution to the environment. In 2009, the village decided to direct its focus on the ecotourism(生态旅游) arid started to build the Pofengling scenic area(景区), which covers more than 1.33 square kilometers.
The farmhouses in the village have been turned into more than 2 farmstays(农家乐). Huangshandian now has more than 400,000 tourist arrivals(到达) on average every year. It can get over 20 million yuan a year.
“It’s worth noting that 80 percent of the workers of the Pofengling scenic ares are villagers from Huangshandian and nearby villages” Xu Yingli, manager of the scenic area, told China Tourism News. “As long as they wish to work in the village, they can find something to do.”
1. When did the village build the Pofengling scenic area
A. 11 years ago. B. 13 years ago. C. 14 years ago. D. 15 years ago.
2. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Huangshandian. B. Pofengling. C. Beijing. D. Fangshan.
3. What can we know from the passage
A. Visitors in Huangshandian can only take photos there.
B. Limestone quarries didn’t make villagers in Huangshandian get much money.
C Huangshandian becomes a hot place of interest thanks to government’s hard work.
D. Most workers of the Pofengling scenic area come from Huangshandian and nearby villages.
阅读理解篇283
The book festival is coming! Do you have some books you don’t want Your old love may be someone’s new favorite. Bring one book to the Jinli Bookstore & get another one home for free! *When & How: March 2—March 14 Bring one book for one book festival card. March 16—March 31 Bring one card for one book you like to read. *What books: All kinds of books EXCEPT school books comic books, and dictionaries. *Notice: ① Your book must be in good shape, without any page missing. ② Your book must be clean, and nothing is written on it. Want to know more Please call 1234-178. We are closed on Mondays. Jinli Bookstore
1. What is the book festival for
A. Selling second-hand books. B. Inviting people to change books with each other.
C Telling people how to choose. D. Knowing what kinds of books are the most popular.
2. Sonja is busy preparing some books for the book festival. Which is most likely one of them
A. An old dictionary of medicine. B. A book of short stories in English.
C. A picture book with the notes. D. An exercise book in her math class.
3. Look at the calendar. If Sean has a book festival card, when can he use it
A. On March 3rd. B. On March 14th. C. On March 23rd. D. On March 29th.
阅读理解篇284
“Turn left! Turn right!” In the information technology (IT) class, Zhang Ruixuan was controlling a robot to move around.
“This is part of our artificial intelligence (AI) courses,” said the 10th grader from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school provides AI classes to both junior and senior high school students. Apart from compulsory (必修的) courses that teach basic knowledge, there are also optional (选修的) courses if students want to learn more.
“This term in our compulsory class we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python,” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a basic skill for training AI models. In recent years, Python has been tested in high school graduation exams in places like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui.
In fact, having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (趋势) in many places, especially in Zhejiang Province. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. In the city of Wenzhou, the government is planning to build 10AI experimental schools by 2025.
“With the development of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School. “From typing to using Word and Excel, and then today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills. In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is required. Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like ChatGPT and the Internet of things (物联网).”
1. What do we know about the AI class at Beijing 101 Middle School
A. It teaches students to code with Python. B. It is an optional course this term.
C. It often makes students feel stressed. D. It only teaches basic knowledge.
2. Why is AI education becoming increasingly important according to the passage
A. Because AI is included in all high school graduation exams.
B. Because understanding AI is becoming a necessary skill.
C. Because AI is going to take over school education.
D. Because AI is students’ most powerful competitor.
3. What’s the best title of the passage
A. The development of technology B. The development of AI
C. AI education into class D. Optional courses into class
阅读理解篇285
On April 7, a Chinese musician played a famous piece of music on the guqin. Chinese President Xi Jinping and French President Emmanuel Macron listened to the guqin music High Mountain and Flowing Water at Baiyun Hall of the Pine Garden in Guangzhou.
As a part of the Chinese zither (弹拨乐器) family, guqin has a history of over 3,000 years. Fuxi, a legendary ancestor (祖先) of the Chinese nation, is believed by many to be the inventor of the guqin.
A story about the guqin has been around for centuries in China. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician called Boya. He was very good at playing it.
One day, Boya traveled by boat. He was excited to see green mountains and clear water. He took up the qin and began to play. The music became more and more beautiful. A man called Zhong Ziqi on the bank cheered. Boya invited him to the boat and played the qin for him. Boya played to show his love for the mountains. Ziqi said, “Wow, it seems that the mountains are just before my eyes.” Boya then played another one. Ziqi said, “I seem to see the flowing river.”
Ziqi could understand his music so well and they became good friends. They made a plan to meet again at the same place the next year. The next year, Boya was told Ziqi was dead. He was very sad. After playing the music of High Mountains and Flowing Water, he broke the qin and never played again. He said, “Since Ziqi is gone, who should I play for ” Their story has become a tale of friendship.
1. According to the passage, who is believed to be the inventor of the guqin
A. Zhong Ziqi. B. Bo Ya. C. Shennong. D. Fuxi.
2. What can we learn from Ziqi’s words in Paragraph 4
A Bo Ya played between the mountain and the river.
B. The sound of the nature also flew into Ziqi’s ears.
C. Ziqi lost himself in the beauty of great music.
D. Ziqi encouraged Bo Ya to continue his practice.
3. Why did Bo Ya break the qin and never play again at last
A. He was too old to play well. B. He lost Ziqi who understand his music best.
C. He needed a new guqin. D. He was so sad about his friend’s absence.
阅读理解篇286
A report about kids’ playing football
Basic Information
What is asked Q1: What makes playing sports fun for you the most Q2: Why do you want to keep on your sports
Who is interviewed 200 soccer players of kids from 10 schools;
Result and Conclusion (结论)
The answers to Q1 ◇ Trying your best (45%); ◇ Exercising (31%); ◇ Getting along with your teammates (20%); ◇ Getting the feeling of winning (4%);
The answers to Q2 ◇ To play at the next level (48%); ◇ To copy tricks and smart ideas (32%); ◇ To try different positions (15%); ◇ To travel to other places to join in the matches (5%);
Conclusion When kids play group sports, they just want to have great fun and it is the most important thing.
1. How many kids think “trying your best” makes playing sports fun the most
A. 40 B. 4. C. 90. D. 8.
2. Why do the most kids want to keep on their sports
A. To play at the next level. B. To travel to other places.
C. To copy tricks and ideas. D. To try different positions.
3. What is the most important for kids when they join in group sports
A. Kinds of the games. B. The time of sports.
C. Their great fun. D. Teamwork with friends.
阅读理解篇287
The small town of Hay, on the River Wye, sits between England and Wales. It was a quiet place until 193. That year, a man named Richard Booth came back from a trip to the US with a lot of secondhand books. He bought the town’s old fire station and changed it into a shop to sell them. For the next 10 years, he bought more empty shops and made them into bookshops, too. Hay became the world’s first “book town”.
With the money he made, Booth bought the town’s old castle (城堡). On April 1, 1977, he jokingly called himself King of Hay and said the town was now a country! Some local people thought he was a little crazy.
But he wasn’t crazy at all. The joke made more people come to Hay and buy secondhand books. By the 1980s, there were 1 million books on sale in the town’s over 30 bookshops. Then in 1988 the first literature (文学) festival began in the town. Writers from all over the world came to talk about their new books, along with scientists, reporters and even the President of the US! Now there are book towns in Europe, Australia, Canada and even Malaysia. No one could believe that everything started from the little town with only 1300 people.
1. What can we learn about Booth
A. He called himself the king of Hay jokingly. B. He bought the whole town.
C. He wanted to buy more castles. D. He was crazy after selling books.
2. What did writers from all over the world come to the town for
A. Meeting the President of the US. B. Buying things in the old shops.
C. Joining in the literature festival. D. Visiting the town’s old castle.
3. What’s the text mainly about
A. A famous literature festival in 1988. B. A book town and its development.
C. A funny joke about the king of Hay. D. A bookshop selling secondhand books.
阅读理解篇288
All of us may have experienced embarrassing (令人尴尬的) moments. It could have been the time when you pronounced a simple word wrong in class or talked about someone else without realizing that they were right behind you.
Though these embarrassing moments don’t harm us a lot, they come back sometimes and make us always remember the feeling of strong embarrassment. What’s worse, these feelings may last for years. When these kinds of feelings come back, they are known as a “cringe attack (羞愧综合症)”.
Why do “cringe attacks” still appear in our daily lives though the things happened weeks, months, or even years ago According to researchers, our brains catch feelings that can be easily noticed. The stronger the feeling is, the longer we will remember it. If you have a highly embarrassing moment, no matter what it is, your brain will try to catch it.
So how can we deal with this Well, we can start by trying to be cool about our past. Think that you are not alone in your embarrassment — everyone fails or makes embarrassing mistakes. Instead of just trying to forget what we did, we should try to accept who we were and make changes for the better.
1. Why do we have “cringe attacks”
A. Because we are cool about our past.
B. Because we remember our feelings for a long time.
C. Because we always have highly embarrassing moments.
D. Because our brains catch feelings that can be easily noticed.
2. How can we deal with embarrassing moments
A. By sharing our embarrassment with others. B. By looking for others with the same feelings.
C. By accepting who we were and making changes. D. By realizing the harm of embarrassment.
3. What is the purpose of the text
A. To help us face “cringe attack” correctly.
B. To help us forget what we did.
C. To help us avoid making embarrassing mistakes.
D. To help us describe some embarrassing moments.
阅读理解篇289
With the rapid development of technology, artificial intelligence（AI） has entered our daily lives. Here are a few fantastic applications（应用）of AI:
Cleaning robots are special robots that are designed to clean floors inside a home without any human help. They can reach the corners of the house to clean them. Cleaning robots are very helpful for people who are busy and don’t have time to clean their homes regularly. These robots come with different features such as remote（远程的）control, scheduled（按时刻表的）cleaning, and mapping technology which makes them more user-friendly.
Automatic（自动的） drive is a technology that allows cars to drive themselves without humans needing to control them. It uses special equipment （设备） like sensors （传感器）, cameras, and advanced computers to understand what’s happening around the car and decide how it should move. The goal of automatic drive is to make driving safer, less traffic jams, and more efficient （高效的）. Many car makers and technology companies are working on developing this technology.
ChatGPT is a computer program that can talk to people like a human. It uses a kind of technology called AI to understand what people are saying and respond（回应） in a way that makes sense. ChatGPT is helpful for businesses and websites because it can answer questions and help people find what they need. It can be used to create chatbots that can help people quickly and efficiently.
1. What are cleaning robots designed to do
A. Clean food in the kitchen. B. Clean floors inside a home.
C. Repair broken furniture. D. Drive a car on the highway.
2. What are some advantages of automatic drive technology
A. Increased safety, reduced traffic jams, and greater efficiency.
B. Increased danger, more traffic jams, and decreased efficiency.
C. Increased safety, more traffic jams, and decreased efficiency.
D. Decreased safety, reduced traffic jams, and greater efficiency.
3. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A. ChatGPT can be used on the computer.
B. ChatGPT can help people clean the house.
C. ChatCGPT can help people drive to their offices.
D. ChatGPT can understand and respond to people.
阅读理解篇290
Wuzhen, in the north of Zhejiang Province, is an ancient water town with old 16th—century buildings and stone bridges. It’s a perfect setting for plays. The town is now hosting the ninth Wuzhen Theatre Festival.
The 10—day Wuzhen Theatre Festival runs from November 25th to December 5th. The festival includes wonderful plays, a theater market, outdoor celebrations and a competition for new artists. It provides a place for actors to be “seen”, and helps fresh blood enter the Chinese theater industry. There are many kinds of street performances offering an immersive experience for the visitors to lose themselves in.
This year’s theme is “Feng”, meaning abundance. Organizers say they chose this word because although they live in the challenging times, there’s still an abundance of creativity and warmth in people’s hearts. Stan Lai, the founder and festival director of the Wuzhen Theatre Festival, said a lot of effort has been made to make this year’s events happen. Lai said, “it’s been difficult, really difficult, to make this festival happen. But we need to continue doing this, even if just a few people show up. We hope to give people a warm feeling and a lot of courage at this special time of year.”
Founded in 2013, the Wuzhen Theatre Festival has given the water town a new life and made it a popular place among tourists. Organizers say more people should get to see and enjoy this beautiful and historic city.
1. What does the underlined word “immersive” mean
A. 珍贵的 B. 沉浸式的 C. 特色的 D. 流行的
2. Why do people choose the theme “Feng” this year
A. To help develop the water town.
B. To show this year’s good harvest.
C. To encourage people in challenging times.
D. To provide a chance for the theater industry.
3. What’s the best title（标题）of the text
A. A Game in Wuzhen B. A Travel Plan in Wuzhen
C. An Experience of Performing D. A Festival for Play Lovers
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