【期末专项突破】04任务型阅读【含答案解析】-2024-2025英语七年级下册人教版(2024)


【期末专项突破】04任务型阅读-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)
On 1st January, our class went on a trip to Fun World Zoo. It took us one hour and a half to get there by bus. We saw many animals there, such as pandas, giraffes, monkeys, camels and so on. It was the first time for me to be so close to the animals. From this wonderful trip, I could learn a lot out of my textbook. First I got to know that there was a strange bird called Dodo. Then I was also surprised to know that there were seven bones (骨头) in a giraffe’s neck. From the poster we could see that the snakes lived on land, in trees or in water. In cold winter, they ate little or nothing for months. What’s more, it was quite interesting that camels could live without water for a long time, and there were no bones in the back of an elephant’s feet— only fat (脂肪)! The elephant took a shower with its nose. It was fantastic, right If you are interested in animals and you want to know more about them, Fun World Zoo is a good place for you to go and have fun.
根据语篇内容,回答问题。(每小题答案不超过7个词)
1.When did the writer visit the zoo
2.What’s the name of the strange bird
3.How did the writer feel when he knew there were seven bones in a giraffe’s neck
4.Where do the snakes live
5.How many animals are mentioned in paragraph 2
It was the happiest Christmas they could remember. Hannah cooked a fat turkey and there was plum pudding (葡萄干布丁) and jelly (果冻). Everything was delicious. Mr Laurence, Mr Brooke and Laurie ate with them and after dinner they all sang songs and told stories about the past. After the guests left, the March family sat together around the fire.
Mr March looked at the four young faces around him with satisfaction. “It was a difficult year for my little girls, I know,” he said to them. “But you were very brave.” He took Meg’s hands in his. “Meg, your white hands are now rough and red with hard work. They were pretty before but they are prettier to me now. I’m proud of you.”
Then he looked at Jo. “You were my noisy, wild boy!” he said. “But now I can see a good, strong woman with a tender heart in front of me. I’m very happy.”
“What about Beth ” asked Amy.
“Beth! Dear, good little Beth!” said Mr March. He looked at her small, thin body and held her tightly. “We nearly lost her. Now I’m going to keep her safe forever.”
Then it was Amy’s turn. “I watched Amy today,” Mr March said. “She is kinder and more helpful than she was. She thinks more about other people and less about herself. I am proud to have a daughter like her. I’m proud of all my wonderful little women!”
—Taken from Little Women
根据语篇内容,回答问题。(每小题答案不超过8个词)
6.How many guests had dinner together with the March family at Christmas
7.Were Meg’s hands rough and red or white and pretty before
8.Why did Mr March feel proud of Amy
9.Who would Mr March keep safe forever
10.How did Mr March feel when he saw the changes of his daughters
My name is Cindy. Yesterday, I didn’t go to school and I had a pleasant day. In the morning, I got up late and then began to do my homework. It took me about two hours to finish it. Then I went shopping with my mother. She bought lots of food and some clothes for my father. I bought some gifts. We were tired but had a great time. Next, I had fun playing computer games. I felt excited. At 15:00, I went to the old people’s home by bus and helped the old people clean the house and wash their clothes. After that, I talked with them happily and gave them some lovely gifts I bought this morning. Before I went to bed, I listened to music. It made me relaxed.
What a happy day I had!
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每小题答案不超过6个词)
11.How long did Cindy spend on her homework
12.What did Cindy do after finishing her homework
13.When did Cindy go to the old people’s home
14.Whom did Cindy talk with happily
15.How did Cindy feel when listening to music before going to bed
Helen and Jim went on the school trip. They went by train. Helen thought the trip was very interesting, but Jim said it was boring. For Helen, the train was fast but Jim said the train was slow. They saw some farms and villages along the way.
They visited the science museum and saw some robots. The robots could play chess with them so Helen thought she learned a lot. Then the guide taught them how to make a model robot. After that, Helen bought some gifts for her parents. However, Jim didn’t like the trip at all because of the hot weather and the slow train. Besides, Jim thought it was difficult to take photos so he didn’t take any. How different the trip was to Helen and Jim!
根据语篇内容,回答问题。(每小题答案不超过4个词)
16.How did Helen and Jim go on their school trip
17.What could play chess with them
18.Who taught them how to make a model robot
19.Who did Helen buy some gifts for
20.Did Helen and Jim feel the same about the school trip
阅读短文,完成思维导图并回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。(每空限填一词。)
Here are some great advice about health. They’ll help you a lot if you can follow them.
You need to have good eating habits. Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning.
So remember to eat it. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy.
Playing sports can also help you keep fit. But sometimes accidents (事故) can happen (发生), so try to stay safe when you play them. It’s necessary for you to learn about first aid (急救).
Happiness is important for your health. You may feel ill (生病) if you are not happy every day. So try to be happy and you’ll feel better.
You must keep away from smoking (吸烟) and drinking. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know they can bring many illnesses (疾病).
How to Keep 21
Have good eating habits ·Eat a good 22 . ·Eat fruit and vegetables. . 23 eat too much fast food.
Play sports Try to be safe when you play sports.
Be happy You may feel ill if you are always 24 .
Say 25 to smoking and drinking Smoking and drinking can bring many illnesses.
Children usually like animals, but many zoos are too far away from children’s houses. A “small zoo” in Qingdao is special—it is in a welfare home (福利院).
The Qingdao children’s Welfare Home has about 200 children and most of them have health problems. They are lucky because the zoo is near their house. They can see animals out of the windows.
This year, a big boy there isn’t in good health. The head of the welfare home visits him every day. On one visit, the head asks, “What do you want to do after you get well ” The boy says, “I want to see animals.” Then the head says, “I’ll take you to the zoo after you get well,” But, the next day, the boy leaves the world. “I am very sorry because the boy’s dream doesn’t come true (实现),” the head says. Just then he wants to build a small zoo in the welfare home. It will be for the children who love animals. So here comes the small zoo.
Also, the zoo is different from others because all the animals are children’s favourite. Now there are horses, sheep and peafowl (孔雀) in the small zoo. When the weather is good, the children go to watch and have fun with them.
“Staying with animals will help make the children healthy,” says Yang Suhong, one of the doctors in the welfare home.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
26.How many children are there in the welfare home
27.Who visited the unhealthy boy in the welfare home every day
28.What animals are there in the zoo now
29.Why is the “small zoo” special and different
30.Do you like the “small zoo” Why or why not
阅读下面短文,回答下面问题。
The students of Class 1, Grade 7 are going hiking on their trip. Hiking is good for people’s health. Many hikers like to hike in the forests and mountains.
Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in city parks or just on sidewalks (人行道).
A hike can take a few hours or weeks. People just need clothes and shoes that are right for the weather. At the beginning, hikers should start with walks that they can do in a few hours. When you get strong, you can go on, overnight (通宵) hikes. Later you can hike longer (较长) than that. You can make your hike last for a few days or weeks.
For safety, hikers should hike with fiends. It is a good idea to have one or two friends with you. Hikers should also carry a map. It’s useful.
Backpacking (背包旅行) is another kind of hiking. People carry food clothes and other things. People can stay many days in the places where there is no shop. They carry what they need in their bags.
Now, put on your hiking shoes and go on a hike!
31.Why is it good for us to go hiking
32.Where do many hikers like to hike
33.How many kinds of hiking are there in the text
34.What should hikers do for safety
35.What do people carry in their bags
Welcome to the Beautiful Greenwood Zoo!
Greenwood Zoo has interesting animals from different countries. The zoo has Australia Land, Africa Land and Panda House. In Australia Land, you can find the koalas. There are 20 koalas there. They are very cute but shy. See if you can find all of them! They like to sleep in the trees.
You can see big African animals in Africa Land. The lions, elephants and giraffes are there. The lions are kind of scary but smart. The elephants are very friendly. The giraffes are beautiful and they are very tall.
Panda House is next to Africa Land. There are six pandas in Panda House. They are all from China. They are black and white. They are very cute and beautiful.
Come and visit the Greenwood Zoo! For more information, please call us at 367-1536.
36.What do the koalas like to do
37.What kind of animals are there in Africa Land
38.Where is Africa Land
39.How many pandas are there in the zoo
40.What’s the phone number of the zoo
At the start of the new year, many people guess which foods would be very popular. There are two cool food trends (趋势) for 2025!
First, meal-replacement (代餐) drinks will get more popular. People say these drinks are quick and easy. It helps people a lot because many people live a busy life. When we don’t have time for a big breakfast, we can just pick up one. But we can’t only drink them. We still need to eat other kinds of food to have balanced meals.
Second, we will like chili even more. Leana, a food expert (专家), says we will eat very hot food, and also try many different hot tastes. Chili will be in all kinds of food. For example, we might find it in chocolate, cheese, and even potato chips! Just think how different but tasty chili-chocolate would be, or how different chili-potato chips would be. These new food mixes will surprise us and give us a new way to enjoy food.
These new food trends sound really exciting. Wish we can taste these delicious foods in 2025! Maybe we can even try to make some chili-flavored (味道) snacks at home and see if we can start our own great food trend.
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Small is beautiful. So every week we ask our readers to send us their short stories.
Each story must be no more than 60 words. And then we choose our favourites to share with you!
Here are the best from last week’s topic (主题):
Changing the rules
①I don’t like cabbage. My father always makes me eat it at lunch. “The rule is: eat everything on your plate (盘子),” he says. I eat it and then I don’t feel well. When I’m a father, my rule will be: “If you don’t like it, you can leave it.”
②“Come to the school football team at four o’clock!” the sign says. So I go. But a boy says, “Girls can’t play in the school team!” “There’s no such rule,” I say. And I play. Now there’s a new rule — everyone can play in the school football team.
③“They’re my rules.” Kevin says. “If you don’t like them, find others to play with you.” When he goes to bed later that evening, Kevin feels sad. No one would like to play with him. If he makes rules next time, he will ...
46.How often does the website (网站) ask readers to send the stories
47.What new rule will the boy in Story ① make when he becomes a father
48.What does the girl in Story ② do after she replies to the boy’s words
49.What will Kevin do when he makes rules next time
50.Why do the people in the stories want to change the rules Choose Story ① or Story ② to give your reason.
《【期末专项突破】04任务型阅读-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)》参考答案
1.On 1st January. 2.Dodo. 3.Surprised. 4.On land, in trees or in water. 5.Five./5.
【导语】本文介绍了作者所在的班级去欢乐世界动物园旅行。
1.根据“On 1st January, our class went on a trip to Fun World Zoo.”可知,作者是在 1 月 1 日去的动物园。故填On 1st January.
2.根据“First I got to know that there was a strange bird called Dodo.”可知,奇怪的鸟叫渡渡鸟。故填Dodo.
3.根据“Then I was also surprised to know that there were seven bones (骨头) in a giraffe’s neck.”可知,作者很惊讶地知道长颈鹿的脖子上有七根骨头。故填Surprised.
4.根据“From the poster we could see that the snakes lived on land, in trees or in water.”可知,蛇生活在陆地上,树上或水中。故填On land, in trees or in water.
5.根据“First I got to know that there was a strange bird called Dodo. Then I was also surprised to know that there were seven bones (骨头) in a giraffe’s neck. From the poster we could see that the snakes lived on land, in trees or in water.”和“What’s more, it was quite interesting that camels could live without water for a long time, and there were no bones in the back of an elephant’s feet”可知,提及了渡渡鸟、长颈鹿、蛇、骆驼和大象,一共5种动物,故填Five./5.
6.Three. 7.White and pretty. 8.Because Amy is kinder and more helpful. 9.Beth. 10.He felt proud.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,节选自《小妇人》,讲述了圣诞聚会。
6.根据“Mr Laurence, Mr Brooke and Laurie ate with them and after dinner they all sang songs and told stories about the past.”可知,和马奇一家一起吃晚餐的客人有三位。故填Three.
7.根据“He took Meg’s hands in his. ‘Meg, your white hands are now rough and red with hard work. They were pretty before but they are prettier to me now. I’m proud of you.’”可知,梅格之前的手是白皙漂亮的。故填White and pretty.
8.根据“‘I watched Amy today,’ Mr March said. ‘She is kinder and more helpful than she was. She thinks more about other people and less about herself. I am proud to have a daughter like her. ...’”可知,马奇先生为艾米感到骄傲是因为她更善良、更乐于助人。故填Because Amy is kinder and more helpful.
9.根据“‘Beth! Dear, good little Beth!’ ... He looked at her small, thin body and held her tightly. ‘We nearly lost her. Now I’m going to keep her safe forever.’”可知,马奇先生要永远保护贝丝安全。故填Beth.
10.根据“I’m proud of all my wonderful little women!”可知,当马奇先生看到女儿们的变化时感到很骄傲。故填He felt proud.
11.About two hours. 12.She went shopping with her mother. 13.At 15:00. 14.The old people. 15.Relaxed.
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了她昨天所做的一些事情。
11.根据“ In the morning, I got up late and then began to do my homework. It took me about two hours to finish it.”可知,Cindy花了大约2个小时做作业。故填About two hours.
12.根据“In the morning, I got up late and then began to do my homework. It took me about two hours to finish it. Then I went shopping with my mother.”可知,她做完作业后,和她的妈妈一起去购物了。故填She went shopping with her mother.
13.根据“At 15:00, I went to the old people's home by bus”可知,在下午3点,她乘坐公交车去了养老院。故填At 15:00.
14.根据“I went to the old people's home by bus and helped the old people clean the house and wash their clothes. After that, I talked with them happily”可知,她与那些老人愉快地交谈。故填The old people.
15.根据“Before I went to bed, I listened to music. It made me relaxed.”可知,听音乐使她放松。故填Relaxed.
16.By train. 17.The robots. 18.The guide. 19.Her parents. 20.No, they didn’t.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Helen和Jim参加学校旅行的不同体验。
16.根据第一段“They went by train.”可知,他们乘火车去的。故填By train.
17.根据第二段“The robots could play chess with them”可知,机器人可以和他们下棋。故填The robots.
18.根据第二段“Then the guide taught them how to make a model robot.”可知,导游教他们制作机器人模型。故填The guide.
19.根据第二段“Helen bought some gifts for her parents”可知,Helen给父母买了礼物。故填Her parents.
20.根据第一段“Helen thought the trip was very interesting, but Jim said it was boring.”可知,Helen和Jim对学校旅行的感受不同。故填No, they didn’t.
21.Healthy 22.breakfast 23.Don’t 24.unhappy 25.no
【导语】本文就如何保持健康提出了几点建议。
21.根据第一段中“Here are some great suggestions on health.”可知,本文主要介绍了如何保持健康;keep healthy“保持健康”,此处healthy的首字母需大写。故填Healthy。
22.根据第二段中“Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning.”可知,吃好的早餐很重要。故填breakfast。
23.根据第三段中“So remember to eat it. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy.”可知,快餐对健康有害,所以不要吃太多快餐;否定祈使句,需以助动词don’t置于句首,首字母大写。故填Don’t。
24.根据第五段中“You may feel ill (生病) if you are not happy every day.”可知,如果你活得不开心,就可能会生病。此处应该填入unhappy“不开心的”,形容词,作表语。故填unhappy。
25.根据最后一段中“You must keep away from smoking (吸烟) and drinking.”可知,我们应该远离吸烟和酗酒,即对它们说“不”。故填no。
26.There are about 200 children./About 200 children. 27.The head of the welfare home visits the boy every day./The head of the welfare home. 28.There are horses, sheep and peafowl in the zoo./Horses, sheep and peafowl in the zoo. 29.Because the small zoo is in the welfare home and all the animals are children’s favourite. 30.Yes, I do. Because it can help the children in the welfare home become healthy.
【导语】本文介绍了青岛一家福利院中的“小动物园”,包括其设立的原因、园内动物以及这个特殊动物园的独特之处和对孩子们的意义。
26.根据第二段“The Qingdao children’s Welfare Home has about 200 children and most of them have health problems.”可知,福利院大约有200个孩子。故填There are about 200 children./About 200 children.
27.根据第三段“The head of the welfare home visits him every day.”可知,每天去看望福利院生病男孩的是福利院院长,故填The head of the welfare home visits the boy every day./The head of the welfare home.
28.根据“Now there are horses, sheep and peafowl (孔雀) in the small zoo.”可知,现在动物园里有马、羊和孔雀。故填There are horses, sheep and peafowl in the zoo./Horses, sheep and peacocks.
29.根据“A ‘small zoo’ in Qingdao is special—it is in a welfare home (福利院).”和“Also, the zoo is different from others because all the animals are children’s favourite.”可知,这个小动物园不同是因为它在福利院内且所有动物都是孩子们最喜欢的。故填 Because the small zoo is in the welfare home and all the animals are children’s favourite.
30.开放性试题,言之有理即可。根据“Staying with animals will help make the children healthy”可知,和动物待在一起对孩子们的健康有益,故填Yes, I do. Because it can help the children in the welfare home become healthy.
31.Because hiking is good for people’s health. 32.Many hikers like to hike in the forests and mountains. 33.Two. 34.Hikers should hike with friends and carry a map. 35.People carry food, clothes and other things they need in their bags.
【导语】本文主要介绍了七年级一班的学生即将进行徒步旅行,并详细说明了徒步旅行的类型、所需时间、安全注意事项以及背包旅行的相关情况。
31.根据“Hiking is good for people’s health.”可知,徒步旅行对我们有好处是因为它对人们的健康有益。故填Because hiking is good for people’s health.
32.根据“Many hikers like to hike in the forests and mountains.”可知,许多徒步旅行者喜欢在森林和山里徒步。故填Many hikers like to hike in the forests and mountains.
33.根据“Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking.”和“Backpacking is another kind of hiking.”可知,文中提到了两种徒步旅行的方式,一种是单纯为了乐趣而散步的徒步,另一种是背包旅行。故填Two.
34.根据“For safety, hikers should hike with friends. It is a good idea to have one or two friends with you. Hikers should also carry a map. It’s useful.”可知,为了安全,徒步旅行者应该和朋友一起徒步并且携带地图。故填Hikers should hike with friends and carry a map.
35.根据“People carry food, clothes and other things. They carry what they need in their bags.”可知,人们在包里携带食物、衣服和其他他们需要的东西。故填People carry food, clothes and other things they need in their bags.
36.They like to sleep in the trees. 37.There are the lions, elephants and giraffes there. 38.It is next to Panda House. 39.Six. 40.It’s 367-1536.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Greenwood动物园,包括动物园内不同区域的动物种类以及动物园的联系方式。
36.根据“In Australia Land, you can find the koalas...They like to sleep in the trees.”可知,树袋熊喜欢在树上睡觉。故填They like to sleep in the trees.
37.根据“You can see big African animals in Africa Land. The lions, elephants and giraffes are there.”可知,在非洲区可以看到狮子、大象和长颈鹿。故填There are the lions, elephants and giraffes there.
38.根据“Panda House is next to Africa Land.”可知,非洲区在熊猫房的旁边。故填It is next to Panda House.
39.根据“Panda House is next to Africa Land. There are six pandas in Panda House.”可知,动物园里有六只熊猫。故填Six.
40.根据“For more information, please call us at 367-1536.”可知,动物园的电话号码是367-1536。故填It’s 367-1536.
41.too…to 42.balanced 43.too 44.Examples 45.Wishes/Hopes
【导语】本文讲述了2025年两大美食趋势:代餐饮品走俏,辣椒风味食品更受青睐。
41.根据原文中“People say these drinks are quick and easy. It helps people a lot because many people live a busy life”并结合设空处“People are…busy…have meals.”可知,此处是说人们太忙没有时间吃饭,应填“too…to”表示“太……而不能”。故填too;to。
42.根据原文中“We still need to eat other kinds of food to have balanced meals.”可知,我们需要平衡膳食,形容词修饰meals,balanced meals“平衡膳食”。故填balanced。
43.根据原文中“But we can’t only drink them. We still need to eat other kinds of food to have balanced meals.”可知,设空处是说“也”需要其他各种食物,用逗号隔开,表示“也”,too符合题意。故填too。
44.根据原文中“For example, we might find it in chocolate, cheese, and even potato chips!”以及设空处后举例说明辣椒口味的食物,Examples“例子”符合题意。故填Examples。
45.根据原文中“Wish we can taste these delicious foods in 2025! Maybe we can even try to make some chili-flavored (味道) snacks at home and see if we can start our own great food trend.”以及设空处后可知,第5空总括三个愿望,Wishes/Hopes“希望,愿望”符合题意。故填Wishes/Hopes。
46.Every week./Once a week. 47.If you don’t like it/the food, you can leave it. 48.She (still) plays in the school football team. 49.He will make everyone enjoy the game/ He will make fair rules for all/ He will be more understanding/ He will care about others ’ feelings...(言之有理即可) 50.In Story ①, the boy wants to change his father’s rule because he doesn’t feel well after eating cabbage. He thinks the old rule is terrible, and he wants his children to choose their favourite food to eat.
In Story ②, the girl wants to change the rule because she thinks it’s not fair. She believes everyone can play in the school football team, not just boys..(言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要讲述了三则关于“改变规则”的小故事。
46.根据“So every week we ask our readers to send us their short stories”可知该网站每周都会邀请读者投稿。故填Every week./Once a week.
47.根据“When I’m a father, my rule will be: ‘If you don’t like it, you can leave it.’”可知男孩成为父亲后的新规则是“不喜欢可以不吃”。故填If you don’t like it/the food, you can leave it.
48.根据“And I play. Now there’s a new rule — everyone can play in the school football team.”可知女孩反驳后仍然在足球队踢球。故填She (still) plays in the school football team.
49.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为He will make everyone enjoy the game/ He will make fair rules for all/ He will be more understanding/ He will care about others ’ feelings...
50.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为In Story ①, the boy wants to change his father’s rule because he doesn’t feel well after eating cabbage. He thinks the old rule is terrible, and he wants his children to choose their favourite food to eat.
In Story ②, the girl wants to change the rule because she thinks it’s not fair. She believes everyone can play in the school football team, not just boys..
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