2024—2025学年九年级学业水平诊断（二）
英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
3.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Lily going to do this weekend
A. Go shopping. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Go to a party.
2. What did Tom lose
A. His wallet. B. His phone. C. His keys.
3. What time is it now
A. 5:00 p. m. B. 6:00 p. m. C. 7:00 p. m.
4. How does the boy feel about the math test
A. Calm. B. Nervous. C. Excited.
5. Where are the speakers going to meet
A. At the cinema. B. At the bus stop. C. At the school gate.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How will the boy learn to play the guitar
A. By taking online courses.
B. By taking classes at school.
C. By teaching himself with books.
7. Why does the girl want to volunteer in the library
A. To work with her friends together.
B. To make some pocket money.
C. To help others find good books.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How often does Jack play basketball
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
9. Who is good at shooting
A. Jack. B. Sam. C. Leo.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What did the speaker do first after getting up yesterday
A. Clean the room. B. Do some reading. C. Do homework.
11. What did the family have for lunch
A. Rice, beef and fruit.
B. Dumplings, beef and salad.
C. Rice chicken and vegetables.
12. How did the speaker return home
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. How long did the activity last
A. About 2 hours. B. About 3 hours. C. About 4 hours.
14. What does Sarah like most about the activity
A. The book exchange. B. The writers’ sharing. C. The talks about books.
15. Who is the helper with short hair
A. Sarah’s roommate. B. Sarah’s sister. C. One of the writers.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
My museum experience
Time Last 16. ______.
Weather It was 17. ______.
Activities Space area We saw big pictures and models. They showed how things worked.
We also saw models of rockets and 18. ______.
Robot area ·We asked robots some simple questions.
·There was also a robot that could 19. ______.
Feelings We watched a short movie about 20. ______ robots. It was cool. I love science more.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Purple clay teapots are famous. They are not only beautiful but also great for making tea. Let’s learn how to make one!
Step 1: Prepare the Purple Clay Get some purple clay, clean it and made it into a soft lump (块). It should be smooth and easy to shape. Step 2: Shape the Teapot Body Use a potter’s (陶工) wheel or just our hands to roll (卷) the clay into a big ball. Then, press and shape it into a round pot.
Step 3: Add the Handle, Spout (壶嘴), and Lid (盖子) Roll the clay for the handle and spout. Then, add them to the teapot body. For the lid, shape a small round piece of clay to fit the teapot’s opening. Step 4: Decorate the Teapot Some people like to make beautiful designs on it, like flowers or animals. Others may add different colors to make it more special. Step 5: Fire the Teapot Finally, put the tea pot into a big oven. Fire it at a very high temperature. When it comes out, a beautiful purple clay teapot is ready! Making a purple clay teapot takes time and patience, but the result is amazing. Do you want to try it someday
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Why do we need to clean and make the purple clay into a soft lump
A. To keep water in the clay. B. To make the teapot stronger.
C. To make the teapot beautiful. D. To make the clay easier to shape.
2. Which picture can best describe Step 2
A. B. C. D.
3. What can we know from the text
A. Purple clay teapots are only popular in China.
B. Making a purple clay teapot takes a short time.
C. Different colors in the teapot are to make it more special.
D. Most people can make a perfect purple clay teapot on the first try.
4. What’s the purpose of the text
A. To tell people the history of purple clay teapots.
B. To encourage people to buy purple clay teapots.
C. To show people how valuable purple clay teapots are.
D. To introduce the process of making a clay teapot.
5. Who is most probably interested in this text
A. A famous painter. B. A teapot lover. C. A shop keeper. D. A travel guide.
B
Last Saturday, the sky was full of thick clouds, and it was pouring cats and dogs outside. I was watching TV, feeling bored out of my mind. The rain beat against the windows. Looking out of the window, I couldn’t see cars or people on the street clearly.
Just then, above the noise of the rain, I heard a loud knock on my door. When I opened the door, I saw a delivery man (快递员) standing there. His clothes, hair, shoes...were all wet. He held my online shopping package (包裹) carefully, protecting it from the rain as if it were the most important thing in the world.
I quickly invited him to come in. As he stepped inside he bowed and said sorry for being late. He explained that the bad weather had made it difficult for him to ride his bike. He couldn’t go ahead quickly as usual. I told him not to worry and rushed to the kitchen to get him a cup of hot tea. He thanked me with a big smile.
While he was drying himself, we started talking to each other. He told me that he had been working as a delivery man for two years to support his family. His parents were both retired (退休的)，so he tried to raise his family. Even on days like this, when the weather was at its worst, he never thought of giving up because he knew that people were waiting for their packages.
Before he left, I thanked him again for his hard work. Seeing him disappear into the rain, I realized how these common people keep their lives running smoothly, and how they face all kinds of weather and difficulties bravely. This experience made me see the beauty in the efforts of common people, and I’ll always be thankful for what they do.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 1
A. Many cats and dogs were lost. B. It was raining heavily.
C. The thick clouds looked like animals. D. A lot of people came outside.
7. Why was the delivery man late
A. Because his bike broke down. B. Because he sent too many packages.
C. Because he got lost on the way. D. Because the weather made it difficult to ride.
8. What did the writer do for the delivery man
A. Give him some money. B. Invite him to have dinner.
C. Offer him a cup of hot tea. D. Help him repair his bike.
9. Which of the following words can best describe the delivery man
A. Patient and brave. B. Hard-working and polite.
C. Shy but friendly. D. Helpful but careless.
10. What can we learn from the story
A. It’s necessary to have a warm drink on a rainy day.
B. Common people’s hard work is worthy of respect.
C. Protecting shopping packages from the rain is important.
D. People should order more online to support delivery workers.
C
How much do you know about X-rays Maybe you often see doctors use them to look inside our bodies. We can see normal light with our eyes. It helps us see the colorful world around us, like the bright blue sky and beautiful flowers. Well, X-rays are a kind of light too, but we can’t see them at all!
X-rays are made by a special and big machine in the hospital. When an X-ray machine is turned on, it starts to send out photons (光子). These photons are like little messengers. They travel around quickly.
When the X-rays hit our body, something really cool happens. Our body is made up of many different parts. Bones, for example, are very dense (密集的). That means the bones are thick and hard in our body, like a strong wall. Some soft parts of our body, such as skin and muscles (肌肉)，are not as dense as bones.
The X-ray photons can pass through the soft parts of our body easily. It’s like rolling balls through the grass. When you roll a ball through the grass, the ball can move smoothly. But when X-rays hit bones, it’s like a ball hitting a big, strong wall. Most of the X-rays can’t go through bones.
On the other side of our body, there is a special film (薄膜). The X-ray s manage to pass through our body to hit this film. The parts where lots of X-rays hit show up as dark areas on the picture. Since fewer X-rays can pass through bones, the bones show up on the picture as white areas.
So, by looking at X-ray pictures carefully, doctors can check if there are any problems with our bones. Maybe there’s a break from an accident or an illness that we can’t see from the outside.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 1
A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question.
12. What is compared to a ball hitting a wall
A. X-rays hitting bones. B. Photons sent out by an X-ray machine.
C. X-rays hitting muscles. D. X-rays passing through soft body parts.
13. Why do soft body parts show up as dark areas on the picture
A. Because the soft body parts are white.
B. Because the soft body parts are healthy.
C. Because most X-rays can pass through them.
D. Because doctors choose the soft body parts as dark areas.
14. Who will be most probably asked to take an X-ray according to the text
A. The person who has a fever. B. The person who falls from a tall tree.
C. The person who can’t see clearly. D. The person who is overweight.
15. What’s the best title for the text
A. How to Use X-rays B. Why X-rays Are Popular
C. Amazing Bones in Our Body D. X-rays—A Special Tool
D
Do you want to know how to pick the best vegetables and fruit when you go to the market Here are some easy tips!
First, check their appearances (外观). As for vegetables like tomatoes, they are bright in color and always have a smooth surface. When it comes to cucumbers (黄瓜), choose the ones that are straight and strong. ____16____ Instead, a small, round and black area on an apple could mean it’s starting to go bad.
Next, give them a gentle touch. When you touch a peach (桃子), it should be a little soft but not much too soft. If it’s too hard, it might not be fully grown yet. For vegetables like cabbages, the leaves should be crisp (脆嫩的). ____17____
The smell is also important. ____18____ A weak smell could mean they are past their best. Fresh strawberries should have a sweet and strong smell.
____19____ Buying fruit and vegetables that are in season is a great idea. They are usually cheaper and taste better. For example, watermelons are sweeter and juicier in summer.
Finally, compare prices. Different shops at the market might have different prices for the same thing. ____20____ This way, you can save some money.
With these tips, you’ll be a great shopper and bring home the freshest and yummiest vegetables and fruit!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Don’t forget to check the season.
B. Walk around and compare the prices.
C. Fresh fruit should have a strong, pleasant smell.
D. A soft cabbage leaf is a sign that the cabbage is not fresh.
E. As for fruit, like apples, a shiny skin usually means it’s a good one.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Recently, there was a piece of exciting news from the world of “Peppa Pig”! Mummy Pig is going to have the ____21____ baby. This means Peppa and George will soon have either a new ____22____ or a sister. And their family of four is about to ____23____ a family of five. The arrival of a new baby in the Pig family will bring more learning opportunities for ____24____.
Mummy Pig feels a little ____25____ about having three children under five years old, but she is mostly filled with joy and excitement. Peppa and George are very excited ____26____ they ask her questions every day, such as “How big is the baby now ” and “When can we play with it ”. They have already helped to prepare the baby’s ____27____ and learned how to take care of a little baby. ____28____ Peppa is thinking about teaching the new baby how to jump in muddy puddles(泥坑)。George is also very excited. He keeps ____29____ Mummy Pig when the baby will arrive and if the baby will like his toy dinosaur(恐龙)。
When the news ____30____, fans around the world were very excited. They started joking about the ____31____ of the new baby, such as “Jimei” for a girl and “Bajie” for a boy. What’s your idea
This happy news from the Pig family made us know that families can be more ____32____ with new members. This year we can’t ____33____ to see the new baby on the show! It will be really fun to ____34____ Peppa and George grow into a big sister and a big brother. And of course, Mummy and Daddy Pig will ____35____ to guide and love all their children, showing the importance of family and love.
21. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
22. A. brother B. friend C. family D. cousin
23. A. avoid B. admire C. return D. become
24. A. singers B. viewers C. farmers D. teachers
25. A. nervous B. bored C. proud D. interested
26. A. or B. if C. and D. but
27. A. breakfast B. address C. education D. room
28. A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Yet
29. A. asking B. telling C. advising D. doubting
30. A. came out B. came true C. died off D. died down
31. A. name B. look C. weight D. face
32. A. common B. crowded C. joyful D. private
33. A. wait B. manage C. agree D. decide
34. A. make B. help C. let D. see
35. A. afford B. refuse C. continue D. forget
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
sleep also call they story progress with good worry special
Have you ever felt stressed (焦虑的) before an important exam Many middle school students in Zhengzhou are feeling this way as the high school entrance exam (中招考试) gets closer. But a group of teachers and students from a school in Zhengzhou did something ____36____ to help.
They made a short drama which was ____37____ “My Math is Taught by a PE Teacher”. It was made with real ____38____ from students’ lives. Teachers Liu Fan and Ding Ye worked together ____39____ students in Grade Nine to create it.
Students who face problems can’t ____40____ well because of the coming exam. A PE teacher named Yang Huayong came up with a great idea. He said, “Make a little ____41____ each time and just pay attention to the student in front of you.”It helped the students in the drama stop ____42____ so much about their grades.
This drama is not just fun to watch. It ____43____ gives students great ideas on how to deal with stress. By watching it, students can learn that it’s okay to feel stressed. After that, most of the students feel ____44____ than before. It shows that even a PE teacher can play a big role in helping students with ____45____ mental (心理的) health.
The drama is a wonderful example of how schools can help students in creative ways.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Have you ever heard of Han Hangu Pass in Luoyang, Henan Province It’s a special place with a long history.
Built over 2,100 years ago, Han Hangu Pass was ____46____ important gateway on the ancient Silk Road. It was built for many travelers and traders ____47____ pass through. The pass used to be very wide, starting from the Yellow River in the north to Yiyang in the south.
However, in 1958, it was badly destroyed (破坏). Now, ____48____ are only the bottom with two floors remaining. And the bottom floor ____49____ has an arched (拱形的) doorway is in the best condition.
In 2014, Han Hangu Pass became a World Heritage Site (世界遗产地) as part of the “Silk Road”. Even though it’s not as famous ____50____ some other places in Henan, it’s truly a hidden treasure waiting for us to find more.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lisa! Can you believe we’re in our last few months of Grade Nine
B: Yes How time flies! _______51_______
A: I plan to go on a graduation trip with my friends. _______52_______
B: My father wants to drive me to the countryside. My grandma lives there.
A: Sounds great! _______53_______ .
B: Yes. The scenery (风景) there is also wonderful. Where do you want to travel
A: I’m going to Hangzhou to visit Yushu Technology.
B: Amazing! You are interested in robots.
A: You’re right. So it’s the first stop of my trip.
B: ________54________ Hangzhou is far from here.
A: I’ll choose the couchette (火车卧铺). It’s cheap and convenient.
B: I agree. ________55________!
A: Thank you You too.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 初中三年的学习已经接近尾声，学生们即将迎来高中生活。假如你是李华，你校正在开展以“我理想中的高中生活”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下写作要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿参赛。
写作要点：
1.你现在的校园生活是什么样的？
2.描述你理想中的校园生活场景，包括课程安排、课余活动等；
3.为实现理想的校园生活，你将如何做？
写作要求：
1.文中须包含提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear teachers and students,
I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to stand here and share my ideas about my ideal high school life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
Yours,
Li Hua
2024—2025学年九年级学业水平诊断（二）
英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
3.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Lily going to do this weekend
A. Go shopping. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Go to a party.
2. What did Tom lose
A. His wallet. B. His phone. C. His keys.
3. What time is it now
A. 5:00 p. m. B. 6:00 p. m. C. 7:00 p. m.
4. How does the boy feel about the math test
A. Calm. B. Nervous. C. Excited.
5. Where are the speakers going to meet
A. At the cinema. B. At the bus stop. C. At the school gate.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How will the boy learn to play the guitar
A. By taking online courses.
B. By taking classes at school.
C. By teaching himself with books.
7. Why does the girl want to volunteer in the library
A. To work with her friends together.
B. To make some pocket money.
C. To help others find good books.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How often does Jack play basketball
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
9. Who is good at shooting
A. Jack. B. Sam. C. Leo.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What did the speaker do first after getting up yesterday
A. Clean the room. B. Do some reading. C. Do homework.
11. What did the family have for lunch
A. Rice, beef and fruit.
B. Dumplings, beef and salad.
C. Rice, chicken and vegetables.
12. How did the speaker return home
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. How long did the activity last
A. About 2 hours. B. About 3 hours. C. About 4 hours.
14. What does Sarah like most about the activity
A. The book exchange. B. The writers’ sharing. C. The talks about books.
15. Who is the helper with short hair
A. Sarah’s roommate. B. Sarah’s sister. C. One of the writers.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
My museum experience
Time Last 16. ______.
Weather It was 17. ______.
Activities Space area We saw big pictures and models. They showed how things worked.
We also saw models of rockets and 18. ______.
Robot area ·We asked robots some simple questions.
·There was also a robot that could 19. ______.
Feelings We watched a short movie about 20. ______ robots. It was cool. I love science more.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. special
37. called 38. stories
39. with 40. sleep
41. progress
42. worrying
43. also 44. better
45. their
第二节
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46 an 47. to
48. there 49. which##that
50. as
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. What’s your plan/ What do you plan to do/…
52. What about you/ How about you/…
53. The sky is clear and the air is fresh in the countryside/ There are many interesting things in the countryside/…
54. How will you go to Hangzhou/ there/...
55. Have a good trip/ Enjoy yourself/...
六、书面表达（20分）
【56题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
Dear teachers and students,
I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to stand here and share my ideas about my ideal high school life.
In my present school life, I enjoy PE class. There is a big playground in my school. I often play basketball with my classmates in class. PE classes are always full of interesting activities.
I’m a big fan of science. So in my ideal high school life, there will be science experiments every week that allow us to explore the unknown. After class, I can join different clubs, such as the PE club and the art club. Besides, I expect to make some friends in the new class.
As a student, I have to study hard to reach my goal. Only in this way can I create fantastic school life.
Thank you for listening!
Yours,
Li Hua

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