宁夏石嘴山市第一中学2024-2025高一下学期3月月考英语试题(含答案)

石嘴山市第一中学2024-2025学年第二学期高一年级
3月月考英语试卷
阅读理解
A
Chinese New Year, also called the Spring Festival, is a traditional festival celebrated by all Chinese people. Not everyone celebrates the festival in the same way, with the biggest differences between northern and southern China.
Festival Foods
In the northern cities of China, people generally eat dumplings. They are called jiaozi in Chinese, which means the turn of a lunar new year. Additionally, because they are shaped similarly to a type of ancient money, jiaozi are also regarded as a symbol of wealth.
As compared to the north, people from some southern areas traditionally eat rice cakes (niangao in Chinese), which are made of sticky (黏的) rice flour. Niangao can be interpreted as that people move up to a higher position year after year.
Festival Decorations
It is a common tradition to put up Spring Festival couplets (对联) and “Fu” characters, but some decorations differ a bit between northern and southern China.
In the north, the red “Chinese knot (结)” is also hung, representing happiness. However, in the southern areas, people like to use kumquats, a fruit like a very small orange, for decorations. Due to their yellow colour, they are usually a sign of wealth and harvest.
Red Envelope
In northern China, people usually give red envelopes to the children of their relatives or close friends only. However, people in southern China not only give red envelopes to the children of their relatives and friends, but also to their colleagues and acquaintances. In some southern areas like Guangdong Province, a company manager or a shop owner may also give red envelops to staffs on the first working day of the New Year, wishing for a fortune and giving them a strong sense of team spirit.
1.Why are dumplings seen as a symbol of wealth
A.They look like a type of ancient money.
B.They have the meaning of getting to a higher position.
C.Only rich families could afford them in ancient times.
D.The name for “dumplings” meant money in the past.
2.Which celebration might NOT be practised in southern China
A.Making and eating rice cakes. B.Hanging red Chinese knots in the room.
C.Giving red envelops to colleagues’ children. D.Placing kumquats in the room.
3.Why do company managers in southern area give red envelops to their staffs
A.They want to award their staff for their good performance.
B.They wish to encourage their staffs to work harder.
C.They wish that they all will make a lot of money.
D.They want to show their companies are very rich.
B
Aeron McQuillin, 18, Bailey Campbell, 17, and Billy Tarbett, 15, were on their way to a supermarket in Fonthill, Ontario, when they spotted a woman on the side of the road with smoke coming out of her car. They quickly found the problem and determined the car was too dangerous to drive.
The driver couldn’t afford a tow truck (拖车). So, Billy suggested that they push the car. The woman lives more than five miles away. Dan Morrison, who also stopped to help, told CNN the driver's jaw dropped on hearing the teens' offer. Bailey told CNN they just wouldn't want to be stuck like that, so they insisted.
The three bought bottles of water and a speaker and started their journey. Morrison drove behind them with his hazard lights (警示灯) on for safety. Bailey said they faced several problems. The first was a big hill 300 yards from the start. Halfway through, they took a break and the battery died.
After more than two and a half hours of pushing, they finally delivered the car back home. Bailey described the motorist as both thankful and amazed. They exchanged hugs, and everyone went home for some much-needed rest. The teens never got the woman's full name.
Morrison took a couple of pictures of the teens, hoping to turn them into hometown heroes on social media. His Facebook post went viral, with positive comments coming in from as far away as Australia.
4.Who proposed pushing the woman's car
A.Dan Morrison. B.Billy Tarbett. C.Aeron McQuillin. D.Bailey Campbell.
5.Why did Morrison take a couple of photos of the teens
A.To meet the teens' request. B.To record their good deeds.
C.To praise them on social media. D.To make himself go viral on social media.
6.How can we best describe the journey
A.Tough. B.Joyful. C.Adventurous. D.Thrilling.
7.What did the teenagers do with the motorist after delivering the car back to the destination
A.They told the driver their names. B.They had a rest at the driver's home.
C.They drank some water at the driver's home. D.They each put their arms around the driver.
C
Moms try so hard to make sure that their children are healthy. And this means that they try and avoid foods that have too much sugar or artificial ingredients (人工添加剂). Sugary drinks can be one of the main items that moms avoid, and that is because they are bad for their children’s teeth and health.
A new study, however, is showing that a sugary drink in the morning may not be so bad after all, at least not for girls. According to Medical Xpress, consuming sugary drinks before class has been shown to improve math scores, but only in girls. It has little impact on boys.
This was shown through a study that was published in the journal Health Economics. It found that sugary drinks had a direct impact on the behavior and math scores of children in preschool. It seems a little early to be offering the children sugary drinks, but let’s find out what they discovered.
To complete the study, researchers looked at more than 450 children, and the children in the study were given a sugary drink or an artificially sweetened (人工加糖的) drink and then they collected data before and after they had drunk it. When it came to boys and their behavior, they found that one sugary drink did seem to have a “relaxing” effect on them at first, but it didn’t last long and then they were more restless. The sugary drink did not result in any difference in a girl’s behavior. They then looked at math scores, and it showed that consuming a sugary drink had a negative impact on boys’ math scores, but it had a positive impact on the math scores of the girls.
“There are still a lot of schools that sell and hand out sugary drinks to students, and while this may seem to benefit girls, it could be making things more difficult for young boys,” says one of the researchers.
8.What is moms’ attitude to children’s drinking sugary drinks
A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Unconcerned. D.Unfavorable.
9.What effect do sugary drinks have on children according to the study
A.They make girls relaxed. B.They help girls stay healthy.
C.They benefit girls in math. D.They supply boys with more inspiration.
10.What can we infer from the researcher’s words
A.Schools should be careful about selling sugary drinks to students.
B.Sugary drinks have attracted more school girls than school boys.
C.School girls should drink more sugary drinks before class.
D.School boys should drink more sugary drinks than school girls.
11.What can be the best title for the text
A.School girls may be much better at math than school boys
B.Sugary drinks prove to be harmful to our health
C.School children are consuming too many sugary drinks
D.Sugary drinks may help improve girls’ math scores
D
Programs that drive the digital experiences today seem to turn to contents that are popular, and they are unable to tell facts from fictions. And due to the fact that anyone can post anything they want online, unconfirmed reports and irresponsible and unchecked contents are common in the online world.
The problem is so common that the British newspaper The Independent has a whole page contributed to news about fake news, along with Mashable’s social media and a growing number of others.
During the past days when most kids used textbooks that had been edited and reviewed responsibly before they were used, the need for students to check their sources was not great. Today, it’s different. Students use the Internet for research, and teachers and parents can’t keep them away from bad contents all the time. And they’re on their own as they get older. They have to master information literacy, the skills of recognizing bad information, identifying good information, and understanding the difference between the two.
There are people and organizations dealing with the problem and developing information for Internet searchers, both adults and children. The website of Encyclopedia Britannica, for example, has provided Internet searchers with extra information at the top right of their results page. The move was intended to make people slow down and think twice before accepting search results as facts.
Fake news is here to stay. We all need to fight. We can start with awareness and a few rules: don’t make the web full of bad information: don’t spread or share information if you aren’t sure about it. And be mindful of how we use information: practice information literacy. And human curiosity is of great importance in this fight against misinformation. Curiosity drives learning and makes people question information. We need everyone to join in researching and questioning for the truth.
12.What problem is described about the online world
A.We are given too much information.
B.Useless results often show up first online.
C.The Internet includes much fake information.
D.Fake news is spread purposely to attract searchers.
13.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about
A.The need for information literacy. B.Different generations’ learning style.
C.How networks affect today’s students. D.Why fake contents exist on the Internet.
14.What does the website of Encyclopedia Britannica do for searchers
A.It marks the facts. B.It provides more details.
C.It corrects the search results. D.It alarms searchers if necessary.
15.Which of the following would the author agree with
A.It is hard to clean up all fake news. B.We can’t speak freely in cyberspace.
C.People should be forced to follow the rules.
D.We should keep curious to discover the truth.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余无关选项。
If you are making the time to exercise, that is a good thing indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to find time to work out. 16 Working out in the morning brings other benefits except keeping fit. Here are the reasons.
● Your productivity (效率) will improve. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to solve whatever is in front of you for the day. 17
● Your metabolism (新陈代谢) will get a head start. 18 So if you work out in the mornings, you will get the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day.
● 19 Studies have found that people who wake up early and exercise sleep better than those who exercise in the evening. Exercise gives you energy you, so if you exercise at night, it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep.
● You will pay more attention to your diet. If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to choose healthy food throughout the day. 20 You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.
There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel full of energy all day long.
A.Your quality of sleep will improve.
B.You prefer healthy food to fast food.
C.There is no need to exercise early in the morning.
D.You can keep your head clear for 4 to 10 hours after exercise.
E.You never want to waste a good workout by eating junk food.
F.After you exercise, you continue to burn calories all the day.
G.If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!
二、完形填空
How do we make good things out of bad How do we look at ourselves Can there be a 21 side even in our pain
There was an elderly woman. She needed to walk down to the river every morning to 22 water for drinking, cooking and cleaning. She 23 two buckets, filled them up on the riverbank and walked back with them to her rural 24 .
One of the buckets was newer, perfectly sealed (密封) and 25 its water completely. The second bucket was older and contained a few thin cracks that would 26 water as the elderly woman walked. By the time she arrived home, 27 about one third of the water in the second bucket was left.
One day, on the walk down to the 28 , the cracked bucket that had always felt like it wasn’t as good as the other bucket said to the elderly woman,“I want you to know that water has been spilling out every morning for the past several years. I’m so sorry for being cracked and making your life more 29 , I understand if you need to 30 me with a better bucket.” The elderly woman 31 , “Do you really think I haven’t known about your cracks this whole time Look at all the beautiful flower that grow on the 32 from my cottage to the river. I 33 their seeds, but every morning was you who 34 them.”
We all have a few cracks, but choose to see how it’s exactly those 35 that make us go enough.
21.A.riper B.wiser C.broader D.brighter
22.A.order B.fetch C.drop D.boil
23.A.carried B.repaired C.searched D.lost
24.A.store B.school C.cottage D.farm
25.A.purified B.held C.hid D.heated
26.A.leak B.absorb C.pollute D.empty
27.A.reasonably B.suddenly C.amazingly D.typically
28.A.lake B.well C.river D.sea
29.A.ordinary B.comfortable C.boring D.difficult
30.A.mark B.replace C.reward D.combine
31.A.smiled B.sighed C.shouted D.defended
32.A.wall B.tree C.path D.border
33.A.abandoned B.saved C.booked D.planted
34.A.picked B.watered C.removed D.spread
35.A.characteristics B.buckets C.cracks D.strengths
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China started making cartoon films almost at the same time as Japan. The first Japanese cartoon color film, Hakujaden, 36 (adapt) from the famous Chinese legend of the white snake and released in 1958. Before that, The Magical Pen, a Chinese cartoon film, 37 was based on Chinese children's book Ma Liang With the Magical Pen, had won several international prizes. 38 , in the following years China's animation (卡通) industry fell behind. But in recent years, China's animation industry has seen fast 39 (grow). For instance, recently Ne Zha, a film on the tale of a figure from the Ming Dynasty novel Fengshen Yanyi, has achieved a box office of 5.6 billion yuan, 40 (beat) down the Hollywood movie Zootopia in China. It took its director Yang five years 41 (bring) the story to the big screen to make it entertaining for both children and adults. 42 surprised the audience most was that out of over 30 different potential images of Ne Zha, Yang 43 (final) picked the panda-eyed and slouchy(懒散) boy 44 his lead character to challenge people’s impression of the familiar figure. Needless to say, Ne Zha is quite 45 big success for Chinese animation industry.
四、写作
46.假定你是李华,受学生会委托在校英文报上发出倡议,呼吁同学们重视体育锻炼。
内容包括:
1. 倡议的原因;
2. 倡议的内容(锻炼的好处、方式等)。
注意:1. 词数不少于 100 字;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头请续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Emily was 16, she had a dream of becoming a professional singer, a dream that was as bright as the stars in the night sky. Emily’s parents, though supportive, often reminded her of the importance of her studies. This made Emily feel torn (为难) between her passion and her responsibilities
Each day, Emily trained herself for hours. She would sing in the mirror, imagining every audience was fully attracted by her singing. The sound of her voice filled the empty room, giving Emily a sense of purpose and fulfillment (成就感).
When she learned about the local singing competition, Emily felt a spark of excitement in her heart. She chose a song that reflected her emotional journey and practised it over and over again. The lyrics spoke to her heart, allowing her to relive (回味) moments of joy, heartbreak and growth.
Finally came the day of the competition. With butterflies in her stomach, Emily could feel her heart pounding in her chest as she walked onto the stage. As the music began, Emily closed her eyes and let her voice flow out. She could hear the audience gasp (倒吸气) as she hit the high notes, and she felt a sense of connection with them that she had never experienced before.
注意:1. 续写词数应为80词左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答;
As she sang, Emily’s emotions poured out.
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When the judges announced Emily as the winner, she felt a wave of joy washing over her.
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试卷第2页,共9页石嘴山市第一中学2024-2025学年第二学期高一年级3月月考
英语 参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B C B C C D D C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D C A B D G D F A E
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B A C B A D C D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 A C D B C
36.was adapted 37.which 38.However 39.growth 40.beating 41.to bring 42.What 43.finally 44.as 45.a
46.参考范文:
Nowadays, many students haven’t come to the realization how important exercise is and don’t work out regularly, listing various reasons such as lack of time or exhaustion from studying.
However, taking regular exercise brings us a host of benefits, ranging from building up our bodies to helping reduce stress. Besides, physical exercise also helps us to concentrate and thus improve our learning efficiency. Therefore, we should give priority to exercise no matter how busy or tired we are. We can incorporate exercise into everyday routines, like squeezing in ten minutes daily for a jog.
Let’s take action and exercise more!
47.One possible version
As she sang, Emily’s emotions poured out. She felt the weight of years of practice and determination in every note. She thought about all the times when she had doubted herself and all the moments of pure bliss when she had forgotten about everything else.
When the judges announced Emily as the winner, she felt a wave of joy washing over her. She hugged her parents tightly, tears streaming down her face. They had always been there for her, supporting her and loving her unconditionally. Emily learned that following one’s passion is not always easy, but the reward is more than worth the struggle. She learned to cherish the moments and people who supported her along the way. Her story is one of hope and perseverance, a reminder to all teenagers to never give up on their dreams.

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