Unit 2 Neighbourhood
单元话题中考题型综合练
一、完形填空
A
（23-24七年级下·江苏徐州·期中）My neighbours are kind and helpful. 1 of them are volunteers. They have different skills and often help us 2 all kinds of problems.
Mrs. Fang is a doctor and she works in a hospital. Don’t 3 to ask her for help when you have a toothache. Besides, she often goes to schools and gives talks about how to take care of teeth.
Susan is a fashion designer. She knows 4 about styles and colours. In her shop near the centre of the city, you can see many fashionable dresses. If you don’t know 5 to wear to a party, she will be happy to give you some ideas.
Henry is a mechanic (机械师). His job is to fix cars. He is busy with his work, 6 he is always ready to help others. Don’t forget to call him when 7 is wrong with your car.
David is a(n) 8 , and he works in an office. He uses his computer to do most of his work. He designs a lot of interesting, educational (有教育意义的) DVDs to help the students with 9 studies. Remember to call him, if you want to have fun studying.
We are 10 to live in a neighbourhood like that. People here are like a big family.
1．A．One B．Some C．Any D．None
2．A．at B．in C．with D．on
3．A．afraid B．be afraid C．afraid of D．be afraid of
4．A．a lot B．a lot of C．lots of D．many
5．A．how B．where C．when D．what
6．A．because B．or C．so D．but
7．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
8．A．doctor B．cook C．engineer D．waiter
9．A．their B．your C．our D．my
10．A．special B．funny C．lucky D．true
B
（23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）I live in a wonderful neighbourhood. My neighbours are all very nice and kind, 1 the best of them is Mr Lee. He lives on the left of my house. He is a 2 in a hospital. He has two sons and one daughter. One of his sons is my classmate, so I often 3 their house. Every time I go to their home, Mr Lee welcomes me with a warm smile. Mr Lee is very 4 . If we have any health problem, he is always 5 to help us. And he will never 6 us for money. Mr Lee is also a person with a sense of humour (幽默感). He 7 telling us jokes (笑话) and making us laugh. 8 in our neighbourhood thinks highly of him.
Peter is also one of my neighbours, he does 9 in all his lessons. When I have some 10 , I will ask him for help. We often play football together after school, sometimes we go 11 in the swimming pool. We like chatting with each other 12 his balcony, we can sit there and 13 out at the beach and the sea. After dinner, we often watch TV and enjoy cups of tea in the living room, and we always have a good time.
We are very 14 to live in a neighbourhood like that, we often help each 15 . We are here like a big family. What about your neighbourhood Please let me know.
1．A．so B．if C．but D．because
2．A．doctor B．nurse C．waiter D．postman
3．A．clean B．notice C．visit D．stay
4．A．busy B．helpful C．healthy D．old
5．A．careful B．unhappy C．busy D．ready
6．A．ask B．invite C．make D．check
7．A．stops B．tries C．enjoys D．learns
8．A．Everyone B．Someone C．Everything D．Something
9．A．weak B．well C．good D．fine
10．A．flats B．questions C．volunteers D．clubs
11．A．shopping B．running C．fishing D．swimming
12．A．at B．on C．in D．over
13．A．watch B．see C．look D．visit
14．A．happy B．worried C．friendly D．funny
15．A．others B．the others C．the other D．other
二、阅读理解
A
（22-23七年级下·江苏淮安·阶段练习）My family moved to a new flat recently. I have some new neighbours now. I think they are all good.
My new neighbour Aunty Ann is a dancer. She is from the USA．She has beautiful eyes and a very good-looking nose. She likes playing the piano. Ann’s parents are both good doctors. And her husband (丈夫) is also a doctor. Last week, Ann and her husband went to Beijing. They visited the Great Wall and many other places of interest there. Aunty Ann’s family members are all very nice. I think they are very good neighbours.
Uncle Wang is a teacher. He teaches PE in No. 8 Middle School. It is a very good school in our city. He loves his students and is very kind to them. He often tells his students to pay attention to their health. Sometimes he plays football with them after school. In summer, he always takes them to the swimming pool. He’s a good teacher and I also think he is a good neighbour.
1．Which country is Aunty Ann from
A．The USA . B．The UK. C．China. D．Canada.
2．What is Aunty Ann’s husband
A．He is a dancer. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a pianist. D．He is a teacher.
3．How many people are there in Aunty Ann’s family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
4．What does the underlined phrase “pay attention to” mean in Chinese
A．注意 B．保管 C．照顾 D．忽略
5．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
A．Aunty Ann loves music.
B．Aunty Ann and her husband went to Beijing last week.
C．Uncle Wang is a helpful teacher.
D．All of Uncle Wang’s students like playing football and swimming.
B
（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs. Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.”
The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across the street.
Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.”
“No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here ” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule (规则).” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!”
Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Jerome are glad to see him. “That’s my brave brother.” says Jerome. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”
1．In which picture are Adam’s and the Robinsons’ houses
A． B． C． D．
2．What’s the correct order (顺序) according to the article
① Jimmy gets his ball back.
② Mr. James talks to Jimmy about the rules.
③ Three children play baseball on the street.
④ Mrs. Robinson gets a call from Mr. James.
⑤ The Robinsons move into a new community.
A．①③②⑤④ B．①③②④⑤ C．⑤③②①④ D．⑤①③④②
3．What’s the best title of the article
A．Mr. James’s rules B．Jimmy and his ball C．A community club D．The new community
4．What may happen next
A．The two brothers will be afraid to go out.
B．The two brothers will say sorry to Mr. James.
C．Mrs.Robinson will be angry with Mr. James.
D．Mrs. Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball.
C
（23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）Going to visit your neighbour is fun. You will be good friends after you spend time together.
1 When to get to your neighbour's home
When a neighbour invites you, you need to get to his or her home on time. If he or she asks you to come at 3:00, you should get there before 3:05.
2 What to take
3 Presents like a box of chocolate or a CD are good, because you can share them. A little present is a way to show your neighbours that you are happy to be with them.
How to say hello
When you visit a neighbour, you may also meet his or her father and mother. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. 4 That will show that you respect(尊重) them. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir.
5 Be nice to your neighbour and your neighbour's parents, and then you will be welcomed again.
A．Please use Mr. or Mrs. to call them.
B．So please be a good visitor.
C．It is a cool thing to visit a neighbour's house.
D．We should say "Hello" to our neighbours.
E．But usually it's a good idea to get there at the right time.
F．Often it's nice to take something to your neighbour's house.
G．It is good to get to their home early.
三、短文填空
A
（23-24七年级下·江苏常州·期中）When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of 1 (we) think that it is 2 (help) to live with some good neighbours. 3 what kind of neighbour is good The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.
4 , it is very important to respect（尊敬）each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, what will we feel He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more The answer is “No”. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly.
Next, a good neighbour is always ready 5 (give) us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if someone at our community needs help 6 some problems, our good neighbours can offer help.
Finally, a good neighbour should protect the environment（环境）. He or she never 7 (put) rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place 8 (clean), because the good environment can make us 9 (comfort) and happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone 10 (have) good neighbours and live a happy life.
B
（23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Hello, I am Anne. I live with my grandparents in a small town.
There is an old castle (城堡) in the town. The castle has a long h 1 . Nobody knows how old it is, b 2 a lot of people come to visit it every year. We live in a house with a garden behind the castle. I like l 3 on the grass and smelling the flowers in the garden.
There is a river and some hills n 4 the town. I often swim in the river in summer. It is cool! And my friends and I often enjoy the f 5 air and take beautiful photos in the hills. Many families here grow wheat and vegetables, and they also r 6 cows and pigs. People in the town are very f 7 to each other. They like doing sports very much. The old like to play tai chi chuan (太极拳). The young like to play basketball. There is a t 8 in the town center. People can enjoy our local art in it.
There are many interesting things to do in my town. I’m n 9 bored (无聊的)! I like the q 10 and happy life here. It’s a wonderful place to live.
四、任务型阅读
A
（23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）What is a Chinatown Is it a town in China Of course not! It is in a foreign country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together.
There are lots of Chinatown in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150, 000 people in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go.
Shopping in Chinatown: Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.
Eating in Chinatown: Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant.
Living in Chinatown: Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.
1．What is a Chinatown
2．How is life in Chinatown
3．Will you visit the Chinatown if you go to New York one day Why or why not
B
（22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）Amy, a college student, lives in a flat in an old community. The community has many problems. First, there is only a small shop in it, so the people there have to do some shopping in the supermarket faraway. Second, there aren’t any gardens or parks in the community. The environment (环境) is not good. Third, most of the sports equipment (设备) there is broken without anyone to fix it. People cannot exercise. All in all, it is not good to live in a community like that.
Amy hopes to live in a convenient (方便的) modern community. Her dream community is next to the sea. There she can enjoy the fresh air and play on the beach in her free time. She dreams that the community has a big supermarket, a hospital and a school. The neighbors are kind and always ready to help others, and she can make lots of friends there.
Old community
Shop There is only a 1 shop.
Environment There aren’t any 2 or gardens in it.
Sports equipment Most of sports equipment is 3 . No one comes to 4 it.
5 community
Place It is close to the 6 .
Environment The 7 there is fresh.
8 They are kind and 9 . Amy can make many 10 there.
五、书面表达
（22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Millie的朋友Sandy下周来扬州玩，根据下表提示帮Millie写一封信， 邀请她来扬州玩时住在自己家里。
小区 扬州市中心，靠近学校和购物中心
配套设施 空气清新，鸟语花香。小区有大型超市，人们可以…… 小区有……，人们可以……
邻居 乐于助人，举例说明；
房间 四间卧室，每间带阳台； 两个卫生间，可以…… ……(自拟一点)
感受 ……
要求:
1. 词数100左右；短文中不得出现真实的人名、班级名；
2. 短文应包括表格内所有内容要点，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。
Dear Sandy,
I’m happy to know that you will visit Yangzhou next week. I’d like to invite you to stay at my home.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to Yangzhou! Welcome to my home.
Best wishes!Unit 2 Neighbourhood
单元话题中考题型综合练
一、完形填空
A
（23-24七年级下·江苏徐州·期中）My neighbours are kind and helpful. 1 of them are volunteers. They have different skills and often help us 2 all kinds of problems.
Mrs. Fang is a doctor and she works in a hospital. Don’t 3 to ask her for help when you have a toothache. Besides, she often goes to schools and gives talks about how to take care of teeth.
Susan is a fashion designer. She knows 4 about styles and colours. In her shop near the centre of the city, you can see many fashionable dresses. If you don’t know 5 to wear to a party, she will be happy to give you some ideas.
Henry is a mechanic (机械师). His job is to fix cars. He is busy with his work, 6 he is always ready to help others. Don’t forget to call him when 7 is wrong with your car.
David is a(n) 8 , and he works in an office. He uses his computer to do most of his work. He designs a lot of interesting, educational (有教育意义的) DVDs to help the students with 9 studies. Remember to call him, if you want to have fun studying.
We are 10 to live in a neighbourhood like that. People here are like a big family.
1．A．One B．Some C．Any D．None
2．A．at B．in C．with D．on
3．A．afraid B．be afraid C．afraid of D．be afraid of
4．A．a lot B．a lot of C．lots of D．many
5．A．how B．where C．when D．what
6．A．because B．or C．so D．but
7．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
8．A．doctor B．cook C．engineer D．waiter
9．A．their B．your C．our D．my
10．A．special B．funny C．lucky D．true
【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文介绍了我们的邻居中有很多都是志愿者，他们都乐于帮助他人。
1．句意：他们中的一些是志愿者。
One一个；Some一些；Any任何；None没有一个。根据“of them are volunteers.”可知，这里是说有一些邻居是志愿者。故选B。
2．句意：他们有不同的技能，经常帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。
at在；in在……里；with和；on在……上。这里是：help sb. with sth.帮某人处理某事。故选C。
3．句意：当你牙痛的时候，不要害怕向她寻求帮助。
afraid害怕的；be afraid害怕的，作谓语；afraid of害怕……；be afraid of害怕……；作谓语。根据“to ask her for help when you have a toothache.”可知，这里是不要害怕向她寻求帮助，be afraid to害怕做某事，don’t后加动词原形。故选B。
4．句意：她对款式和颜色很了解。
a lot很多，放动词后；a lot of很多，后加名词；lots of很多，后加名词；many很多，后加可数名词复数。know是动词，需用副词修饰。故选A。
5．句意：如果你不知道该穿什么去参加聚会，她会很乐意给你一些建议。
how怎么样；where在哪；when什么时候；what什么。分析句子结构可知，wear后面应该用what作宾语。故选D。
6．句意：他忙于工作，但他总是乐于助人。
because因为；or或者；so因此；but但是。分析句子结构可知，前后句是转折关系。故选D。
7．句意：当你的车出了问题时，别忘了给他打电话。
everything每件事；something一些事；anything任何事；nothing没有事。根据“Don’t forget to call him”可知，应该是车子有一些问题的时候要打电话求助。故选B。
8．句意：大卫是一名工程师，他在办公室工作。
doctor医生；cook厨师；engineer工程师；waiter 服务员。根据“He designs a lot of interesting, educational (有教育意义的) DVDs”说明是工程师。故选C。
9．句意：他设计了很多有趣的教育DVD来帮助学生学习。
their他们的；your你们的；our我们的；my我的。根据“the students”可知，这里应该是帮助他们的学习。故选A。
10．句意：我们很幸运能够住在像那样的一个社区。
special特别的；funny有趣的；lucky幸运的；true真的。根据“of them are volunteers.”可知，住在这样充满志愿者的社区里是很幸运的。故选C。
B
（23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）I live in a wonderful neighbourhood. My neighbours are all very nice and kind, 1 the best of them is Mr Lee. He lives on the left of my house. He is a 2 in a hospital. He has two sons and one daughter. One of his sons is my classmate, so I often 3 their house. Every time I go to their home, Mr Lee welcomes me with a warm smile. Mr Lee is very 4 . If we have any health problem, he is always 5 to help us. And he will never 6 us for money. Mr Lee is also a person with a sense of humour (幽默感). He 7 telling us jokes (笑话) and making us laugh. 8 in our neighbourhood thinks highly of him.
Peter is also one of my neighbours, he does 9 in all his lessons. When I have some 10 , I will ask him for help. We often play football together after school, sometimes we go 11 in the swimming pool. We like chatting with each other 12 his balcony, we can sit there and 13 out at the beach and the sea. After dinner, we often watch TV and enjoy cups of tea in the living room, and we always have a good time.
We are very 14 to live in a neighbourhood like that, we often help each 15 . We are here like a big family. What about your neighbourhood Please let me know.
1．A．so B．if C．but D．because
2．A．doctor B．nurse C．waiter D．postman
3．A．clean B．notice C．visit D．stay
4．A．busy B．helpful C．healthy D．old
5．A．careful B．unhappy C．busy D．ready
6．A．ask B．invite C．make D．check
7．A．stops B．tries C．enjoys D．learns
8．A．Everyone B．Someone C．Everything D．Something
9．A．weak B．well C．good D．fine
10．A．flats B．questions C．volunteers D．clubs
11．A．shopping B．running C．fishing D．swimming
12．A．at B．on C．in D．over
13．A．watch B．see C．look D．visit
14．A．happy B．worried C．friendly D．funny
15．A．others B．the others C．the other D．other
【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者生活的小区里的邻居非常友善，作者生活在小区感到非常幸福，他认为他们的小区就像一个大家庭。
1．句意： 我的邻居都很好，很和蔼，但其中最好的是李先生。
so所以；if如果；but但是；because因为。空后句子和前文构成转折关系，所以用But连接。故选C。
2．句意：他是一家医院的医生。
doctor医生；nurse护士；waiter服务员；postman邮递员。根据“in a hospital”和“If we have any health problem”可知，在医院工作所以是医生。故选A。
3．句意：他的一个儿子是我的同学，所以我经常去他们家。
clean打扫；notice注意到；visit参观；stay待。根据“so I often…their house.”可知，经常拜访邻居家。故选C。
4．句意： 李先生非常乐于助人。
busy忙碌的；helpful有帮助的；healthy健康的；old老的。根据“If we have any health problems, he is always…to help us.”可知，李先生帮我们解决健康问题，是乐于助人的。故选B。
5．句意：如果我们有任何健康问题，他总是乐意帮助我们。
careful细心的；unhappy不开心的；busy忙碌的；ready准备好的。前句说李先生乐于助人，此处用be ready to do sth表示“乐意做……”。故选D。
6．句意：他永远不会向我们要钱。
ask要求，请求；invite邀请；make做；check检查核对。ask sb for sth“向某人要某物”。故选A。
7．句意：他喜欢给我们讲笑话，逗我们笑。
stops阻止；tries试图，尝试；enjoys喜欢； learns学习。根据“Mr. Lee is also a funny person”可知，李先生是个幽默的人，所以他喜欢讲故事，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
8．句意：我们附近的每个人都对他评价很高。
Everyone每个人，大家；Someone有人；Everything所有事情；Something一些事情。上文描述李先生乐于助人且幽默，所以每个人都喜欢他。故选A。
9．句意：彼得也是我的邻居之一，他所有的功课都很好。
weak虚弱的；well好的，副词；good好的，形容词；fine身体好的。“在 某方面做得好” do well in，用副词well修饰动词do。故选B。
10．句意：当我有问题时，我会向他求助。
flats公寓；平地；questions问题；volunteers志愿者；clubs俱乐部。根据后文“I will ask him for help”可知，应是有问题的时候，会向他寻求帮助。故选B。
11．句意：放学后我们经常一起踢足球，有时我们去游泳池游泳。
shopping购物；running跑；fishing钓鱼；swimming游泳；根据“in the swimming pool”可知，应该是去游泳。故选D。
12．句意：我们喜欢在阳台上聊天。
at在某个小地点；on在……上；in在……里面；over在……上面，无接触。“在阳台上”on the balcony。故选B。
13．句意：我们可以坐在那里，看着外面的海滩和大海。
watch观看；see看见； look看；visit参观。根据后文“...at the beach and the sea”可知，这里用到短语look at“看……”。故选C。
14．句意：我们很高兴住在那样的社区里。
happy开心的；worried担心的；friendly友好的；funny滑稽的。根据“We often help each other.”可知，住在彼此帮忙的社区是开心。故选A。
15．句意：我们经常互相帮助。
others其它的人或物；the others其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）；the other两者中的另一个；other其它的。help each other“互相帮助”。故选D。
二、阅读理解
A
（22-23七年级下·江苏淮安·阶段练习）My family moved to a new flat recently. I have some new neighbours now. I think they are all good.
My new neighbour Aunty Ann is a dancer. She is from the USA．She has beautiful eyes and a very good-looking nose. She likes playing the piano. Ann’s parents are both good doctors. And her husband (丈夫) is also a doctor. Last week, Ann and her husband went to Beijing. They visited the Great Wall and many other places of interest there. Aunty Ann’s family members are all very nice. I think they are very good neighbours.
Uncle Wang is a teacher. He teaches PE in No. 8 Middle School. It is a very good school in our city. He loves his students and is very kind to them. He often tells his students to pay attention to their health. Sometimes he plays football with them after school. In summer, he always takes them to the swimming pool. He’s a good teacher and I also think he is a good neighbour.
1．Which country is Aunty Ann from
A．The USA . B．The UK. C．China. D．Canada.
2．What is Aunty Ann’s husband
A．He is a dancer. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a pianist. D．He is a teacher.
3．How many people are there in Aunty Ann’s family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
4．What does the underlined phrase “pay attention to” mean in Chinese
A．注意 B．保管 C．照顾 D．忽略
5．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
A．Aunty Ann loves music.
B．Aunty Ann and her husband went to Beijing last week.
C．Uncle Wang is a helpful teacher.
D．All of Uncle Wang’s students like playing football and swimming.
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者搬到了一个新的小区，结交了一些新的邻居。在文中介绍了他的新邻居。
1．细节理解题。根据“My new neighbour Aunty Ann is a dancer. She is from the USA.”可知，她来自于美国。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Ann’s parents are both good doctors. And her husband (丈夫) is also a doctor.”可知，她的丈夫也是一名医生。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Ann’s parents are both good doctors. And her husband (丈夫) is also a doctor.”可知，Ann家一共有四个人。故选B。
4．词义猜测题。根据“He often tells his students to pay attention to their health.”可知，他经常告诉孩子注意健康。pay attention to“注意”的意思。故选A。
5．推理判断题。根据题干中句子“All of Uncle Wang’s students like playing football and swimming.”结合全文可知，原文中没有体现所有的学生都喜欢踢足球和游泳。故选D。
B
（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs. Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.”
The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across the street.
Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.”
“No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here ” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule (规则).” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!”
Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Jerome are glad to see him. “That’s my brave brother.” says Jerome. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”
1．In which picture are Adam’s and the Robinsons’ houses
A． B． C． D．
2．What’s the correct order (顺序) according to the article
① Jimmy gets his ball back.
② Mr. James talks to Jimmy about the rules.
③ Three children play baseball on the street.
④ Mrs. Robinson gets a call from Mr. James.
⑤ The Robinsons move into a new community.
A．①③②⑤④ B．①③②④⑤ C．⑤③②①④ D．⑤①③④②
3．What’s the best title of the article
A．Mr. James’s rules B．Jimmy and his ball C．A community club D．The new community
4．What may happen next
A．The two brothers will be afraid to go out.
B．The two brothers will say sorry to Mr. James.
C．Mrs.Robinson will be angry with Mr. James.
D．Mrs. Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了罗宾逊一家搬到一个新的社区，吉米、杰洛米和亚当打棒球的时候，把球打进了社区俱乐部领导詹姆斯先生的花园里，违反了规则，詹姆斯要帮助他们了解新社区的规则。
1．细节理解题。根据“It goes into the neighbour’s garden.”可知，他们房子在一个有花园的邻居附近。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July.”可知，Robinson一家先是搬到新的社区；根据“The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing.”可知，三个孩子在外面玩；根据“You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!”可知，詹姆斯先生告知了罗宾逊社区的规则；根据“Jimmy runs back with the ball.”可知，吉米拿回了球；根据“Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”可知，罗宾逊太太接到了詹姆斯先生的电话。故选C。
3．最佳标题题。根据“The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July.”和“He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”可知，本文主要讲述的是新社区的规则，D项“新社区”最适合做本文的标题。故选D。
4．推理判断题。根据“He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”可知，两兄弟违反了规则，詹姆斯先生想要教育他们，他们应该是会和先生先生道歉。故选B。
C
（23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）Going to visit your neighbour is fun. You will be good friends after you spend time together.
1 When to get to your neighbour's home
When a neighbour invites you, you need to get to his or her home on time. If he or she asks you to come at 3:00, you should get there before 3:05.
2 What to take
3 Presents like a box of chocolate or a CD are good, because you can share them. A little present is a way to show your neighbours that you are happy to be with them.
How to say hello
When you visit a neighbour, you may also meet his or her father and mother. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. 4 That will show that you respect(尊重) them. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir.
5 Be nice to your neighbour and your neighbour's parents, and then you will be welcomed again.
A．Please use Mr. or Mrs. to call them.
B．So please be a good visitor.
C．It is a cool thing to visit a neighbour's house.
D．We should say "Hello" to our neighbours.
E．But usually it's a good idea to get there at the right time.
F．Often it's nice to take something to your neighbour's house.
G．It is good to get to their home early.
【答案】1．B 2．E 3．F 4．A 5．C
【分析】文章介绍了如何做到有礼貌的去拜访邻居，其中包括到达的时间，需要带的礼物以及如何打招呼等。
1．根据“Going to visit your neighbour is fun. You will be good friends after you spend time together.”以及下文给出的几条建议可知，这里要填的句子既总结了上句，又能引出下文，选项B“所以请做个好客人。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用，故选B。
2．根据“If he or she asks you to come at 3:00, you should get there before 3:05.”可知，这里说的是到邻居家的时间要恰当，不要早也不要晚，选项E“但通常情况下，在恰当的时间到达那里是个好主意。”符合语境，故选E。
3．根据“What to take”以及“Presents like a box of chocolate or a CD are good, because you can share them.”可知，这里说的是去邻居家要带的礼物的情况，选项F“通常带点东西到你邻居家是件好事。”符合语境，故选F。
4．根据“That will show that you respect(尊重) them. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir.”可知，这里说的是到邻居家对其家人的称呼要有礼貌，选项A“请用先生或夫人来称呼他们。”符合语境，故选A。
5．根据“Be nice to your neighbour and your neighbour's parents, and then you will be welcomed again.”可知，这里是总结去拜访邻居是很不错的，选项C“去拜访邻居是一件很酷的事情。”符合语境，故选C。
三、短文填空
A
（23-24七年级下·江苏常州·期中）When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of 1 (we) think that it is 2 (help) to live with some good neighbours. 3 what kind of neighbour is good The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.
4 , it is very important to respect（尊敬）each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, what will we feel He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more The answer is “No”. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly.
Next, a good neighbour is always ready 5 (give) us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if someone at our community needs help 6 some problems, our good neighbours can offer help.
Finally, a good neighbour should protect the environment（环境）. He or she never 7 (put) rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place 8 (clean), because the good environment can make us 9 (comfort) and happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone 10 (have) good neighbours and live a happy life.
【答案】
1．us 2．helpful 3．But 4．First 5．to give 6．with 7．puts 8．clean 9．comfortable 10．will have
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么样的邻居是好邻居。
1．句意：当我们买房时，我们都希望有好邻居，因为我们大多数人都认为和一些好邻居住在一起很有帮助。作介词的宾语用代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。
2．句意：当我们买房时，我们都希望有好邻居，因为我们大多数人都认为和一些好邻居住在一起很有帮助。作be动词的表语用形容词helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。
3．句意：但是什么样的邻居才是好邻居呢？此处表示另起一个话题，用转折处but，放句首首字母大写。故填But。
4．句意：首先，相互尊重是非常重要的。根据“Next...”可知此处是第一条，用first，放句首首字母大写。故填First。
5．句意：其次，当我们需要一个好邻居时，他总是愿意帮助我们。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故填to give。
6．句意：如果我们社区有人需要帮助解决一些问题，我们的好邻居可以提供帮助。help with“帮助（处理）”。故填with。
7．句意：他或她从不到处乱扔垃圾。描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是He or she，谓语动词用单三。故填puts。
8．句意：好邻居应该保持这个地方的清洁，因为好的环境可以让我们感到舒适和快乐。keep sth. adj.“使某物保持……”，此处作宾语补足语用形容词clean“干净的”。故填clean。
9．句意：好邻居应该保持这个地方的清洁，因为好的环境可以让我们感到舒适和快乐。make sb. adj“使某人……”，作宾语补足语用形容词comfortable“舒服的”。故填comfortable。
10．句意：我也希望每个人都有好邻居，过上幸福的生活。句子是宾语从句，此处表示将来的动作，用一般将来时will do。故填will have。
B
（23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Hello, I am Anne. I live with my grandparents in a small town.
There is an old castle (城堡) in the town. The castle has a long h 1 . Nobody knows how old it is, b 2 a lot of people come to visit it every year. We live in a house with a garden behind the castle. I like l 3 on the grass and smelling the flowers in the garden.
There is a river and some hills n 4 the town. I often swim in the river in summer. It is cool! And my friends and I often enjoy the f 5 air and take beautiful photos in the hills. Many families here grow wheat and vegetables, and they also r 6 cows and pigs. People in the town are very f 7 to each other. They like doing sports very much. The old like to play tai chi chuan (太极拳). The young like to play basketball. There is a t 8 in the town center. People can enjoy our local art in it.
There are many interesting things to do in my town. I’m n 9 bored (无聊的)! I like the q 10 and happy life here. It’s a wonderful place to live.
【答案】
1．(h)istory 2．(b)ut 3．(l)ying 4．(n)ear 5．(f)resh 6．(r)aise 7．(f)riendly 8．(t)heater/(t)heatre 9．(n)ever 10．(q)uiet
【导语】本文主要介绍了安妮的和爷爷奶奶生活的小镇。
1．句意：城堡有很悠久的历史。根据“Nobody knows how old it is”可知城堡历史悠久，“历史”history。故填(h)istory。
2．句意：没有人知道它多古老了，但每年有许多人来参观它。前后句意出现转折，用but表示“但是”。故填(b)ut。
3．句意：我喜欢躺在草地上，闻花园里的花。根据“on the grass”及首字母l可知喜欢躺在草地上，lie“躺”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，lie的动名词形式为lying。故填(l)ying。
4．句意：小镇附近有一条河和一些山丘。根据“There is a river and some hills n... the town.”可知此处指河流和山丘所在的位置，near“在……附近”。故填(n)ear。
5．句意：我和朋友们经常在山上享受新鲜空气，拍美丽的照片。fresh air“新鲜空气”。故填(f)resh。
6．句意：这里的许多家庭种植小麦和蔬菜，他们还饲养奶牛和猪。根据“they also r... cows and pigs”可知此处指养奶牛和猪，raise“饲养”，根据“grow”可知用一般现在时，主语they后接动词原形。故填(r)aise。
7．句意：镇上的人彼此都很友好。be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”。故填(f)riendly。
8．句意：市中心有一家剧院。根据“People can enjoy our local art in it.”可知有一家剧院，theater/theatre“剧院”，a后接其单数形式。故填(t)heater/(t)heatre。
9．句意：我从不无聊！根据“There are many interesting things to do in my town.”可知有很多有趣的事情可做，从不无聊，never“从不”。故填(n)ever。
10．句意：我喜欢这里安静快乐的生活。根据上文内容及首字母q可推出是安静的生活，quiet“安静的”，形容词作定语。故填(q)uiet。
四、任务型阅读
A
（23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）What is a Chinatown Is it a town in China Of course not! It is in a foreign country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together.
There are lots of Chinatown in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150, 000 people in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go.
Shopping in Chinatown: Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.
Eating in Chinatown: Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant.
Living in Chinatown: Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.
1．What is a Chinatown
2．How is life in Chinatown
3．Will you visit the Chinatown if you go to New York one day Why or why not
【答案】1．It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together. 2．It is comfortable. 3．Yes, I will. Because I want to enjoy traditional Chinese food here.
【导语】本文主要介绍了海外华人聚居的唐人街。
1．根据“It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together.”可知，唐人街是一个许多华侨共同生活的地方。故填It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together.
2．根据“Living in Chinatown is comfortable.”可知，在唐人街的生活很舒适。故填It is comfortable.
3．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I will. Because I want to enjoy traditional Chinese food here.
B
（22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）Amy, a college student, lives in a flat in an old community. The community has many problems. First, there is only a small shop in it, so the people there have to do some shopping in the supermarket faraway. Second, there aren’t any gardens or parks in the community. The environment (环境) is not good. Third, most of the sports equipment (设备) there is broken without anyone to fix it. People cannot exercise. All in all, it is not good to live in a community like that.
Amy hopes to live in a convenient (方便的) modern community. Her dream community is next to the sea. There she can enjoy the fresh air and play on the beach in her free time. She dreams that the community has a big supermarket, a hospital and a school. The neighbors are kind and always ready to help others, and she can make lots of friends there.
Old community
Shop There is only a 1 shop.
Environment There aren’t any 2 or gardens in it.
Sports equipment Most of sports equipment is 3 . No one comes to 4 it.
5 community
Place It is close to the 6 .
Environment The 7 there is fresh.
8 They are kind and 9 . Amy can make many 10 there.
【答案】
1．small 2．parks 3．broken 4．fix 5．Dream 6．sea 7．air 8．Neighbors#Neighbours 9．helpful 10．friends
【导语】本文介绍了Amy的老社区以及她的理想社区。她的老社区只有一家小商店，里面没有公园和花园，那里的大部分体育设备坏了，没人来修理。Amy希望住在方便的现代化社区里。她的理想的社区在大海的附近，她那里的邻居友好而且乐于助人。
1．根据“First, there is only a small shop in it”可知，这家社区里只有一家小商店。故填small。
2．根据“Second, there aren’t any gardens or parks in the community.”可知，这个社区里没有公园和花园。故填parks。
3．根据“Third, most of the sports equipment (设备) there is broken.”可知，那里大部分的体育设备坏了。故填broken。
4．根据“No one comes to fix it.”可知，没有人来修理它。故填fix。
5．根据“Her dream community is near the sea.”可知，此处介绍她的理想的社区。故填Dream。
6．根据“Her dream community is near the sea.”可知，她的理想的社区在大海的附近。故填sea。
7．根据“There she can enjoy the fresh air and play on the beach in her free time.”可知，那里的空气清新。故填air。
8．根据“The neighbours are kind and helpful”可知，介绍她理想社区的邻居。故填Neighbo(u)rs。
9．根据“The neighbours are kind and helpful”可知，她的邻居友好而且乐于助人。故填helpful。
10．根据“... and she can make many friends there”可知，她可以在那里交很多朋友。故填friends。
五、书面表达
（22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Millie的朋友Sandy下周来扬州玩，根据下表提示帮Millie写一封信， 邀请她来扬州玩时住在自己家里。
小区 扬州市中心，靠近学校和购物中心
配套设施 空气清新，鸟语花香。小区有大型超市，人们可以…… 小区有……，人们可以……
邻居 乐于助人，举例说明；
房间 四间卧室，每间带阳台； 两个卫生间，可以…… ……(自拟一点)
感受 ……
要求:
1. 词数100左右；短文中不得出现真实的人名、班级名；
2. 短文应包括表格内所有内容要点，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。
Dear Sandy,
I’m happy to know that you will visit Yangzhou next week. I’d like to invite you to stay at my home.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to Yangzhou! Welcome to my home.
Best wishes!
【答案】例文
Dear Sandy,
I’m happy to know that you will visit Yangzhou next week. I’d like to invite you to stay at my home.
Our community is in the center of Yangzhou, near schools and shopping centers. The air is fresh here. I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. There is a big supermarket in the community. People can go there to buy what they like. The community also has a beautiful small garden, people can walk in the rest. Our neighbors are very kind and helpful. Once I came home and forgot my keys, my neighbor called my mother for me. We have four bedrooms. Each bedroom has a balcony. There are two restrooms in my home, so it is very convenient to go to the toilet. Our living room is very big. I can sit on the sofa and watch TV there.
I am happy to have my own room and study. I hope I can see you soon. Then we can read happily together.
Welcome to Yangzhou! Welcome to my home.
Best wishes!
Millie
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为书信作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点提示已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并在适当的地方补充和发挥，使用正确的词汇和句型，注意语句的通顺，使得行文连贯有逻辑。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，以“想邀请你来我家玩并住我家里”引出下文；
第二步，按照要点提示，介绍小区位置，配套设施，邻里关系和自己房间的情况，并在适当的地方补充完整内容，注意行文的连贯和语法的准确；
第三步，结尾介绍自己的感受和看法，表明对朋友到来的期待，并总结文章。
[亮点词汇]
①in the center在中心
②be happy to do sth很开心做某事
③hear sb do sth听见某人做某事
④watch TV看电视
[高分句型]
①So it is very convenient to go to the toilet.（句型it is+adj+to do sth表示“做某事如何”）
②Once I came home and forgot my keys, my neighbor called my mother for me.（once引导的时间状语从句）

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