Unit 3　After-school activities
1 ｜ Let’s play chess！
单元主题：人与自我——生活与学习：积极的学习体验与活动、劳动实践
@激活基础
Ⅰ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
tonight， nothing， practice， club， teach
1.My mother always 　teaches　 me to be helpful and friendly to others.
2.核心素养·语言能力She usually 　practices　 English by having conversations with others.
3.I want to cook some vegetables and mutton（羊肉） for my family 　tonight　.
4.I think 　nothing　 is better than a glass of water when you are thirsty.
5.Wang Ming joins the food 　club　 and he is good at cooking now.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）
6.（2024天津滨海新区期末改编）放学后你经常和你的同学们打排球吗？
Do you often play volleyball with your classmates 　after　 　school　？
7.我经常在周末和我爸爸下棋。
I often 　play　 　chess　 with my dad at the weekends.
8.这些饮料中的人工甜味剂对你不好。
The artificial sweeteners in these drinks are 　not　 　good　 for you.
9.那个戴眼镜的男孩是游泳俱乐部的一名新成员。
The boy with glasses is a new member of the 　swimming　 　club　 / 　Swimming　 　Club　.
10.——让我们一起欣赏美丽的公园吧！
——听起来不错！
—Let’s enjoy the beautiful park！
—That 　sounds　 　good　！
@知能提升
Ⅲ.口语交际
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A.I often ride my bike.
B.He is washing his clothes in his room.
C.When do you get to school？
D.Can you play it with me？
E.Because my home is not far from my school.
F.Can you play chess well？
G.What time do you usually do your homework？
（2024重庆江北期末）
（John is talking with his friend Laura. A is for John； B is for Laura.）
A： May I ask you some questions， Laura？
B： Sure.
A： Do you usually get to school by bus？
B： No， only sometimes. 11.　A 　
A： Why do you like to ride a bike？
B： 12.　E 　
A： All right. 13.　G 　
B： At eight o’clock after dinner.
A： Oh， I want to play chess with your brother， Dean. What is he doing now？
B： 14.　B 　
A： That sounds bad. 15.　D 　
B： Why not？ Let’s go.
2 ｜ A visit to a farm
@激活基础
Ⅰ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
far， pick， quick， afraid， farm， countryside
1.Most animals are 　afraid　 of fire.
2.（2024汕头潮阳期末改编）They go into the woods to 　pick　 the flowers.
3.A little pig lives with his grandmother in the beautiful 　countryside　.
4.Chris has to get up early on school days because he lives 　far　 from school.
5.（2024兰州三十五中期末改编）Our teachers are happy to teach us how to do 　farm　 work and we are happy to learn it.
6.　传统文化 When xiaoxue comes， the tem－
perature（温度） in most areas of China falls 　quickly　.
Ⅱ.词汇考查
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
7.Children in the music club are 　friendly　（friend） to each other just like a big family.
8.Simon loves 　drawing/to draw　（draw）. He is good at singing too.
9.核心素养·学习能力 In order to speak English better， we shouldn’t be afraid of 　losing　（lose） face， because the most important thing is to practice.
10.　传统文化 Liu Kun was still sleepy， but he agreed to practice 　playing　（play） swords（剑） with Zu Ti joyfully.
11.I usually write to my customers（客户） by e-mail， and my customers answer 　me　（I） by e-mail， too.
@知能提升
Ⅲ.任务型阅读理解
阅读下面材料，按要求完成12至16小题。
天生微笑的牛犊“Happy”——农场中的欢乐使者·A baby cow is now known as “Happy” by people because it has a smiley face on its back.
It was born on a beautiful farm in March， 2023. Farmers Megan and Barry Coster are the owners（主人） of the farm. They keep about 700 cows a year.
“We saw some number sevens or love-hearts on the heads. But we never saw anything that looked like a smiley face，” Mrs Coster said.
When Happy was born， Mr Coster was surprised to see a face smiling back at him.He sent a photo of the cow to his wife at once.At first， she thought that was a practical joke（恶作剧）.“I couldn’t believe it.I ran to the farm in a hurry to make sure（查明）that the marking（标记） was not painted，” she said.
People who see the marking will also smile. Happy brings happiness to its owners， even their neighbours. Besides（除了） making people laugh， Happy’s marking also changes its life. “A few of our workers want to have it as a pet. It isn’t going anywhere anytime soon，” Mrs Coster said.
12.Farmers Megan and Barry Coster 　have　 the farm.
13.Where is the smiley face？
　On the back of the baby cow./On the baby cow’s back.　
14.Does Mr Coster paint a smiling face on Happy’s body？
　No， he doesn’t.　
15.Do you believe there is a smiling face on a cow’s body？
　Yes， I do.（开放性作答，言之有理且无语法错误即可。）　
16.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
　看见这个标记的人们也会笑。　
3 ｜ Colourful activities
@激活基础
Ⅰ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
seldom， active， anywhere， relax， survey
1.Mr Green is silent. He 　seldom　 talks to others.
2.（2024青岛崂山期末改编）It’s so noisy here. Let’s go to a quiet place to 　relax　.
3.A 　survey　 shows the after-school study service offers a lot help to working parents.
4.My brother is 　active　. He loves sports and he always takes part in all kinds of sports meetings.
5.Where is your hometown？ I can’t find it 　anywhere　 on the map.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）
6.许多动物没有它们的尾巴就活不了。
Many animals can’t 　live　 　without　 their tails.
7.我经常做一些数学测验来锻炼我的思维。
I often do some maths quizzes to exercise 　my　 　mind　.
8.（2024南京玄武外国语&科利华中学期末改编）你喜欢看别人拆东西吗？
Do you enjoy 　seeing/watching　 other people take things apart？
9.（2024兰州三十五中期末改编）我们在空闲时间种植蔬菜和水果。
We grow vegetables and fruit in our 　free　 　time　.
10.演奏乐器不仅有趣。它还有助于孩子们学会集中注意力。
　Playing　 　an　 　instrument　 is not only fun. It also helps children learn to concentrate.
@知能提升
Ⅲ.口语交际
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A.Sounds great.
B.I like it a lot.
C.I like art best.
D.The food there is nice.
E.Let me have a try.
F.What lessons do you have？
G.I can’t dance or sing.
（2024汕头期末改编）
（Joe is talking with a foreign student Eric. A is for Joe； B is for Eric.）
A： Hi， Eric. How’s your school day in China？
B： 11.　B 　 The teachers and students are very friendly.
A： 12.　F 　
B： I have Chinese， maths， science and PE. I enjoy them.
A： That’s good. What’s your favourite subject？
B： 13.　C 　 It is fun and easy for me.
A： Do you join any club？
B： I’m in the music club.
A： 14.　A 　 Music usually makes us happy. Do you go home for lunch？
B： No， I don’t. I have lunch at school. 15.　D 　
A： I love it， too. It’s delicious.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Computer Club 　　It is open to all pupils. In the club you can check your e-mails or use the computer to find information about study. Place：Room 106 Time：Mondays 9：30 a.m.－11：00 a.m.； Thursdays 2：00 p.m.－3：30 p.m.
Music Club 　　It’s for all pupils. Members can perform（表演） at all the big school concerts and other events outside school. Place： the music room Time：From Monday to Friday（3：30 p.m.－4：55 p.m.）
Kung Fu Club 　　It’s open to all pupils. You can learn Chinese kung fu here. A coach will give you help. You need to pay$2 a week. Place：the gym Time：Tuesdays and Fridays 3：30 p.m.－6：00 p.m.
Dance Club 　　It’s for Grade 6－12. Here you can learn a number of modern（现代的） dances. You can perform in shows if you wish， or you can just enjoy the fun. Place：the gym Time：Fridays 4：15 p.m.－5：15 p.m. for Grade 6 to 8； Tuesdays 4：00 p.m.－5：30 p.m.for Grade 9 to 12
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。（　A　）16.The first three clubs 　　　　.
A.are for all pupils
B.open in the gym
C.have big matches
D.help members with their homework
（　B　）17.Members in the 　　　　meet most often.
A.Computer Club B.Music Club
C.Kung Fu Club D.Dance Club
（　C　）18.What can we know about the Kung Fu Club？
A.Members can go there at any time.
B.It is for pupils aged above 12.
C.Members need to pay 8 dollars a month.
D.Members can learn kung fu in the morning.
（　A　）19.Jenny joins the Dance Club， she will go to the club 　　　　.
A.once a week
B.twice a week
C.three times a week
D.four times a week
（　C　）20.　新考法·文章出处 The text above is probably from a 　　　　.
A.computer room B.health centre
C.school poster D.kids’ storybook
Ⅴ.任务型完形填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
join， when， happy， sing， like， 1
　in， take， relax， child， often
桑植芙蓉学校留守儿童的多彩世界·（2024宜宾二中月考改编）On weekends， the school is 21.　often　 quiet. But at Furong School in Sangzhi， students take part in fun activities like playing soccer and 22.　singing　 under the care of their teachers.
Most students at the school are left-behind 23.　children　. Their parents work far from home and they are lonely（孤单的） on weekends. So the school sets up more than 20 clubs for them. They can learn and 24.　relax　 during weekends. Now there are clubs for painting， programming， hosting， table tennis and others. Students can 25.　join　 clubs according to their interests.
One student， Haohao，26.　liked　 playing video games in the past. Now he is in the Basketball Club. He 27.　takes　 basketball classes every weekend， and he doesn’t have much time to play video games. His parents are very 28.　happy　 about that.
Huang Ying， in Grade 7， is 29.　in　 the Table Tennis Club. “I saw table tennis matches on TV before， so I felt it was very cool. Now I am a good table tennis player. I feel very happy 30.　when　 I show my talent，” Huang says.
4 ｜ Join us！
@激活基础
Ⅰ.词汇考查
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.（2024吉林永吉期末改编）There is an 　acting　（act） show in our club every Friday.
2.The movie 　theatre’s　（theatre） screen is so big！
3.The afternoon 　lessons　（lesson） begin at 13：30 and end at 16：10.
4.核心素养·语言能力（2024扬州邗江实验学校期中改编） 　To improve　（improve） your English skills， you can practice speaking English with others every day.
5.All the students must go to school on 　weekdays　（weekday）.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）
6.在学校后面有一个游泳池，它很干净。
Behind the school there’s a 　swimming　 　pool　 and it is very clean.
7.如今，棋盘角色扮演游戏在中国越来越受欢迎。
Nowadays， board 　role-play　 　games　 are becoming more and more popular in China.
8.为了保持身材，人们应该少吃糖和脂肪。
To 　stay　 　in　 　shape　， people should eat less sugar and fat.
9.请用中文或英文填写表格。
Please 　fill　 in the 　form　 in Chinese or English.
10.（2024福州十九中期中改编）我希望你们在这里玩得开心，欢迎你们加入我们。
I hope all of you have fun here and you are welcome to 　join　 　us　.
@知能提升
Ⅲ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
手足同心，播撒爱心——Jennifer与Katie的关怀俱乐部·（2024南京鼓楼期中改编）Jennifer and her twin sister Katie learn about how to care for others at school. This gives them a great 　11　！ “Let’s start a new club at school called The CARE CLUB！” Katie says， “CARE means The Caring and Respecting（尊重） Everybody Club.” Jennifer thinks it’s a 　12　 idea. Every night， they plan what to do the next day to 　13　 their love for others.
One day， they help a little boy who gets hurt（受伤） when he is 　14　 on the playground. Another day， they stay to help a little girl with her maths after school. 　15　， they take a friend’s dog for a walk and give it a good bath. They love helping others and they think it is 　16　 too.
Soon， the other students at school ask to join the club， 　17　 Katie and Jennifer open the club to new members. Everyone in the 　18　 needs to show love for others. They have a meeting every week. At the meeting， they talk about 　19　 to help others. Everyone gives some 　20　 every week， so they can buy flowers for sick people or a card to make them happy. Now， everyone knows THE CARE CLUB and wants to join！
（　B　）11.A.gift B.idea C.problem D.lesson
（　C　）12.A.amazing B.friendly C.wonderful D.difficult
（　A　）13.A.show B.change C.take D.get
（　D　）14.A.sleeping B.living C.flying D.running
（　A　）15.A.At weekends B.On weekdays
C.At 7：00 a.m. D.On Monday
（　A　）16.A.fun B.hard C.quiet D.bright
（　B　）17.A.for B.so C.but D.or
（　C　）18.A.class B.city C.club D.country
（　D　）19.A.what B.which C.who D.how
（　C　）20.A.plans B.time C.money D.skills
5 ｜ A plan for mountain climbing
@激活基础
Ⅰ.词汇考查
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Gina always 　has　（have） a good time with her brother in the park.
2.My classmates often have fun 　making　（make） snowmen.
3.His favourite sports are mountain 　climbing　（climb） and fishing.
4.English corner is a great place to practice 　listening　（listen） and speaking.
5.—What beautiful music we are listening to！
—Yes， it 　sounds　（sound） soft and peaceful.
@知能提升
Ⅱ.任务型阅读理解
阅读下面材料，按要求完成6至10小题。
超越极限：Wasfia Nazreen与她的七大洲高峰梦·
Name： Wasfia Nazreen Born： 27 October， 1982 Job： Mountaineer（登山者） Known for： Being the first Bangladeshi（孟加拉国） to climb the highest summits（顶峰） in Africa， Antarctica， North America， South America， Asia， Australia and Europe Future plans： To teach young women and school girls in her country about outdoor activities
　　Mountaineer Wasfia Nazreen is the first person from Bangladesh in South Asia to climb the “Seven Summits” —the highest mountain on each continent（大陆）. She talks about overcoming（克服） difficulties and doing the unexpected（出乎意料的）…
　　“When we climbed Mount Kilimanjaro（乞力马扎罗山）， the highest mountain in Africa， we brought a special kit with us—a collapsible hula-hoop（可折叠呼啦圈）！ I grew up in Bangladesh. Young girls were not allowed to do many things in my country， and hula-hooping in public was one of them.”
“So we decided to take the hula-hoop to the top of Kilimanjaro and to the summits of all seven continents！ It was my way of getting back my right to play outdoors.”
“No good thing in life comes without difficul－
ties， and all difficulties seem scary at first. But it’s always been worth it for me to get them over. For example， while climbing Mount Qomolangma（珠穆朗玛峰） in Nepal（尼泊尔）， we were close to the top when our camp was destroyed by an avalanche（雪崩）. Without our extra supplies， we were made to return to base camp and start all over again. It was frustrating（沮丧的） at the time， but reaching the top was more meaningful because of all the extra efforts we had made.”
“You have to go for your dreams no matter how big they are or where you’re from. And the summit is reachable as long as you’re persistent and hard-working.”
6.What is Wasfia Nazreen’s job？
　She is a mountaineer.　
7.Young girls in Bangladesh were not allowed to do hula-hooping in public， were they？
　No， they weren’t.　
8.Why did she bring the special kit—a collapsible hula-hoop？
　Because she wanted to get back her right to play outdoors./Because it was her way of getting back her right to play outdoors.　
9.What made her and her team members return to base camp？
　An avalanche.　
10.What do you think of her future plans？ Why？
　I think her future plans are great/ambitious/meaningful/helpful because she wants to help the young women and school girls to change their life/encourage the young women and school girls in her country…（开放性作答，言之有理且无语法错误即可。）　
Understanding cultures ｜ The Little Prince
@激活基础
Ⅰ.词汇考查
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The little prince meets a 　talking　（talk） rose.
2.Jim is 　hardly　（hard） late for class.
3.（2024西安经开三中期末改编）He can play basketball very well， so many boys in his class like 　playing/to play　（play） with him.
4.Many students join the 　Gardening　（garden） Club. They love planting.
5.It tells the story of a spider named Charlotte and her 　friendship　（friend） with a pig called Wilbur.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）
6.（2024广州花都期末改编）当你的旅行结束时，你会带着很多故事回家。
When your trip finishes， you’ll 　return　 　home　 with lots of stories.
7.玩家将从绿色的森林旅行到黑暗的洞穴，并找到不同的任务。
Players will 　travel　 　from　 green forests to dark caves and find different tasks.
8.　地域特色 许多游客对大理一见钟情。
Many tourists 　fall　 　in　 　love　 with Dali at first sight.
9.最后，你可以在农场吃到健康的食物。
　In　 　the　 　end　， you can eat healthy food on the farm.
10.《鲁滨逊漂流记》是关于一个人在荒岛上生活的故事。
The story of Robinson Crusoe 　is　 　about　 a man living on a desert island.
@知能提升
Ⅲ.任务型完形填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
　　men， nothing， like， neither， can’t，
understand， perfect， who， friend， unhappy
小王子与狐狸在无垠宇宙中的相遇·The little prince lay down in the grass and cried. It was then that the fox appeared.
“Good morning，” said the fox.
“Good morning，” the little prince replied politely， although when he turned around he saw 11.　nothing　.
“Come and play with me，” advised the little prince， “I am so 12.　unhappy　.”
“I’m not tamed（驯化） and I 13.　can’t　 play with you.”
“What are you looking for？” asked the fox.
“I’m looking for 14.　men　.” said the prince.
“Men？” said the fox， “They have guns， and they hunt. They also raise chickens. Are you looking for chickens？”
“No，” said the prince， “I am looking for 15.　friends　.What does that mean—‘tame’？”
“It means to build ties. To me， you are only a little boy 16.　who　 is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. To you， I’m only a fox 17.　like　 a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me， then we shall need each other，” said the fox.
“I am beginning to 18.　understand　，” the little prince said and nodded.
After the fox knew there were 19.　neither　 hunters nor chickens on that planet， he sighed（叹息道）， “Nothing is 20.　perfect　.”
单元语法聚焦Grammar
@语法精讲
易错点1how often与how long/far/soon的用法区别
How often “多久一次”，用来对表示频率的副词或短语提问。（多用于一般现在时）
How long 询问时间时，表示“多长时间”，回答用“for＋时间段”或“since＋时间点”（多用于完成时）；还可询问长度。
How soon “多久以后”，回答通常用“in＋时间段”。（多用于一般将来时）
How far 表示距离的远近。
易错点2sometimes与some times/some time/sometime
sometimes “有时；不时”，意思与at times相近，多用于一般现在时。
some times “几次；几倍”，其中time为“次；倍”，是可数名词。
some time “一段时间”，其中time意为“时间”，是不可数名词。
sometime “某个时候”，常用于一般将来时。
易错点3hardly与hard辨析
hardly 副词，意为“几乎不；几乎没有”，本身含有否定意义，不能与其他表示否定的词连用。
hard 既可作形容词，意为“硬的；困难的；艰苦的”，也可作副词，意为“努力地；猛烈地”。
例：Lucy hardly ate anything.露西几乎什么都没吃。
The ice is hard enough to skate on.这冰很硬，可以在上面滑。
@语法精练
（中考考点变式练）
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
（　C　）1.（2024海南中考改编）Jessica is really careful about what she eats. She 　　　　eats unhealthy food.
A.always B.often
C.never D.sometimes
（　B　）2.（2024天津红桥改编）My mother 　　　　makes a birthday cake. She usually buys a special one for my birthday.
A.almost B.never
C.always D.often
（　A　）3.　新考法·图文对应 （2024镇江中考）Look at the picture on the right. Daniel 　　　　plays the piano.
A.never B.sometimes
C.usually D.always
（　D　）4.（2024武威三模）—Does your brother like playing football？
—Not really. He 　　　　watches football matches.
A.often B.always
C.sometimes D.seldom
（　D　）5.（2024南通中考）Jack is crazy about sports. He 　　　　takes part in the school sports meeting.
A.never B.seldom
C.sometimes D.always
（　A　）6.（2024南京江宁竹山中学月考改编）I have no idea about what she likes for breakfast because she 　　　　talks about her life.
A.seldom B.often
C.always D.sometimes
（　B　）7.（2024牡丹江第四中学期末改编）—Do you drink coffee to keep awake（清醒） in the daytime， Mr Green？
—Yes， but 　　　　. Water is my favourite drink.
A.always B.sometimes
C.usually D.always
情境小练/“缤纷课后展风采·多彩活动助成长”主题班会
为了将教学工作落实落细，全面提升学生的核心素养，七年级（三）班本学期推出了丰富多彩的课后服务活动。
Andy今天学习完频度副词后，运用所学的知识分享了自己和家人的日常活动。
趣味词圈
Ⅱ.圈出圆圈上的频度副词，并根据每小题括号中给出的时间提示把对应的频度副词填在横线上，使句意完整。
（改编自教材P35，4题）
8.I 　often　 does morning exercises with my grandparents.（every weekend）
9.My mother 　always　 has lots of work to do.（every day）
10.My father 　seldom　 eat cakes or sweets. （not often）
11.I 　usually　 go to school by bike， but when it rains I go to school by bus. （almost every day）
12.My aunt 　never　 go shopping on Sundays because the stores are always too crowded.（not at any time）
Nick马上要考试了，他尝试通过思维导图来增强记忆。
Ⅲ.慧眼识图：将给出的6个频度副词按频率高低的顺序填在图中方框内。
sometimes， often， usually， seldom， always， never
单元主题写作Writing
@写作话题剖析
本单元以“课外生活”为话题，围绕这一话题主要谈论了“参加的俱乐部”、“劳动实践活动”、“制作活动计划”、“活动倡议书”等。写作主要围绕所参加的课余活动介绍和对所参与活动的认识等方面展开。体裁以说明文或记叙文为主。本单元对接的课标范畴是“人与自我”，主题群为“生活与学习”，子主题内容为“积极的学习体验与活动、劳动实践”。
@写作素材积
@学以致用
培养良好的兴趣爱好可以丰富业余生活，调节心情，培养高尚的情操。作为校报的记者Sally，你最近对全班同学的爱好进行了一次调查，并将调查结果整理成了调查表。请你根据调查表的信息，以电子邮件的形式向你的老师Mr Smith说明调查结果，并在邮件的最后简要说说自己的看法。
写作要点：（1）说明调查表情况；
兴趣爱好 拥有此爱好的学生人数 喜欢的原因
做运动 21 有益健康
听音乐 32 有利于放松大脑
玩电脑游戏 25 有趣
阅读 18 可以从书中学到很多东西
　　（2）说明你的看法：玩电脑游戏对眼睛有害；你更喜欢……（列举你的一个爱好）
写作要求：（1）内容要点齐全，层次清晰，连贯流畅，表达灵活；
（2）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：放松大脑 relax one’s brain
思路提示：
借用文章开头，介绍调查结果（Recently I made a survey of…）→根据表格中的要点，说明调查表情况（Among them…They think…They believe…）→发表自己的看法，并收尾（I think…It makes me feel…）
Dear Mr Smith，
Recently I made a survey of my classmates on their hobbies. 　Among them， 21 students like doing sports because they think it’s good for their health. 32 students enjoy listening to music. They think music can help to relax their brain. 25 of them like to play computer games when they are free because they think most of the games are interesting. 18 students like reading books. They believe they can learn a lot from books.　
　I think playing too many computer games is bad for our eyes as well as our study. So I like listening to music better when I have time. It makes me feel happy.　
Yours，
Sally
时文素养提升Reading
T
he World Health Or－ganization gives out new guidelines（指导方针）. The guidelines are for children’s parents. The guidelines say what many parents already know.
The guidelines say that children should move more. They should sit less. Children should get enough sleep. Children between 1 and 4 years old should move three hours a day or more. Babies younger than 1 year old should move some times of the day， too.
Children between 2 to 4 years old should not watch an electronic screen（　▲　） for more than one hour a day. Children younger than 2 years old should not look at electronic screens at all.
释义猜词
请结合文意和括号内给出的英文释义写出下列词组的汉语意思。
1.electronic screen （the ‘window’ into a computer/tablet/phone）
　电子屏幕　
（　C　）2.According to the new guidelines， how much time should children between the ages of 1 and 4 be active each day？
A.1 hour.　　　　　B.2 hours.
C.3 hours or more. D.Half an hour.
（　C　）3.What is the opinion（观点） on watching an electronic screen for children under 2 years old？
A.No more than 1 hour per day.
B.No more than 1 hour per week.
C.Children under 2 years old shouldn’t look at the electronic screen at all.
D.There is no limit.
思维发散
阅读以上短文，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
（　A　）4.The guidelines are for children’s parents.Unit 3　After-school activities
1 ｜ Let’s play chess！
单元主题：人与自我——生活与学习：积极的学习体验与活动、劳动实践
@激活基础
Ⅰ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
tonight， nothing， practice， club， teach
1.My mother always me to be helpful and friendly to others.
2.核心素养·语言能力She usually English by having conversations with others.
3.I want to cook some vegetables and mutton（羊肉） for my family .
4.I think is better than a glass of water when you are thirsty.
5.Wang Ming joins the food and he is good at cooking now.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）
6.（2024天津滨海新区期末改编）放学后你经常和你的同学们打排球吗？
Do you often play volleyball with your classmates ？
7.我经常在周末和我爸爸下棋。
I often with my dad at the weekends.
8.这些饮料中的人工甜味剂对你不好。
The artificial sweeteners in these drinks are for you.
9.那个戴眼镜的男孩是游泳俱乐部的一名新成员。
The boy with glasses is a new member of the / .
10.——让我们一起欣赏美丽的公园吧！
——听起来不错！
—Let’s enjoy the beautiful park！
—That ！
@知能提升
Ⅲ.口语交际
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A.I often ride my bike.
B.He is washing his clothes in his room.
C.When do you get to school？
D.Can you play it with me？
E.Because my home is not far from my school.
F.Can you play chess well？
G.What time do you usually do your homework？
（2024重庆江北期末）
（John is talking with his friend Laura. A is for John； B is for Laura.）
A： May I ask you some questions， Laura？
B： Sure.
A： Do you usually get to school by bus？
B： No， only sometimes. 11.
A： Why do you like to ride a bike？
B： 12.
A： All right. 13.
B： At eight o’clock after dinner.
A： Oh， I want to play chess with your brother， Dean. What is he doing now？
B： 14.
A： That sounds bad. 15.
B： Why not？ Let’s go.
2 ｜ A visit to a farm
@激活基础
Ⅰ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
far， pick， quick， afraid， farm， countryside
1.Most animals are of fire.
2.（2024汕头潮阳期末改编）They go into the woods to the flowers.
3.A little pig lives with his grandmother in the beautiful .
4.Chris has to get up early on school days because he lives from school.
5.（2024兰州三十五中期末改编）Our teachers are happy to teach us how to do work and we are happy to learn it.
6.传统文化 When xiaoxue comes， the tem－
perature（温度） in most areas of China falls .
Ⅱ.词汇考查
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
7.Children in the music club are （friend） to each other just like a big family.
8.Simon loves （draw）. He is good at singing too.
9.核心素养·学习能力 In order to speak English better， we shouldn’t be afraid of （lose） face， because the most important thing is to practice.
10.传统文化 Liu Kun was still sleepy， but he agreed to practice （play） swords（剑） with Zu Ti joyfully.
11.I usually write to my customers（客户） by e-mail， and my customers answer （I） by e-mail， too.
@知能提升
Ⅲ.任务型阅读理解
阅读下面材料，按要求完成12至16小题。
天生微笑的牛犊“Happy”——农场中的欢乐使者·A baby cow is now known as “Happy” by people because it has a smiley face on its back.
It was born on a beautiful farm in March， 2023. Farmers Megan and Barry Coster are the owners（主人） of the farm. They keep about 700 cows a year.
“We saw some number sevens or love-hearts on the heads. But we never saw anything that looked like a smiley face，” Mrs Coster said.
When Happy was born， Mr Coster was surprised to see a face smiling back at him.He sent a photo of the cow to his wife at once.At first， she thought that was a practical joke（恶作剧）.“I couldn’t believe it.I ran to the farm in a hurry to make sure（查明）that the marking（标记） was not painted，” she said.
People who see the marking will also smile. Happy brings happiness to its owners， even their neighbours. Besides（除了） making people laugh， Happy’s marking also changes its life. “A few of our workers want to have it as a pet. It isn’t going anywhere anytime soon，” Mrs Coster said.
12.Farmers Megan and Barry Coster the farm.
13.Where is the smiley face？
14.Does Mr Coster paint a smiling face on Happy’s body？
15.Do you believe there is a smiling face on a cow’s body？
16.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
3 ｜ Colourful activities
@激活基础
Ⅰ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
seldom， active， anywhere， relax， survey
1.Mr Green is silent. He talks to others.
2.（2024青岛崂山期末改编）It’s so noisy here. Let’s go to a quiet place to .
3.A shows the after-school study service offers a lot help to working parents.
4.My brother is . He loves sports and he always takes part in all kinds of sports meetings.
5.Where is your hometown？ I can’t find it on the map.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）
6.许多动物没有它们的尾巴就活不了。
Many animals can’t their tails.
7.我经常做一些数学测验来锻炼我的思维。
I often do some maths quizzes to exercise .
8.（2024南京玄武外国语&科利华中学期末改编）你喜欢看别人拆东西吗？
Do you enjoy other people take things apart？
9.（2024兰州三十五中期末改编）我们在空闲时间种植蔬菜和水果。
We grow vegetables and fruit in our .
10.演奏乐器不仅有趣。它还有助于孩子们学会集中注意力。
is not only fun. It also helps children learn to concentrate.
@知能提升
Ⅲ.口语交际
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A.Sounds great.
B.I like it a lot.
C.I like art best.
D.The food there is nice.
E.Let me have a try.
F.What lessons do you have？
G.I can’t dance or sing.
（2024汕头期末改编）
（Joe is talking with a foreign student Eric. A is for Joe； B is for Eric.）
A： Hi， Eric. How’s your school day in China？
B： 11. The teachers and students are very friendly.
A： 12.
B： I have Chinese， maths， science and PE. I enjoy them.
A： That’s good. What’s your favourite subject？
B： 13. It is fun and easy for me.
A： Do you join any club？
B： I’m in the music club.
A： 14. Music usually makes us happy. Do you go home for lunch？
B： No， I don’t. I have lunch at school. 15.
A： I love it， too. It’s delicious.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Computer Club It is open to all pupils. In the club you can check your e-mails or use the computer to find information about study. Place：Room 106 Time：Mondays 9：30 a.m.－11：00 a.m.； Thursdays 2：00 p.m.－3：30 p.m.
Music Club It’s for all pupils. Members can perform（表演） at all the big school concerts and other events outside school. Place： the music room Time：From Monday to Friday（3：30 p.m.－4：55 p.m.）
Kung Fu Club It’s open to all pupils. You can learn Chinese kung fu here. A coach will give you help. You need to pay$2 a week. Place：the gym Time：Tuesdays and Fridays 3：30 p.m.－6：00 p.m.
Dance Club It’s for Grade 6－12. Here you can learn a number of modern（现代的） dances. You can perform in shows if you wish， or you can just enjoy the fun. Place：the gym Time：Fridays 4：15 p.m.－5：15 p.m. for Grade 6 to 8； Tuesdays 4：00 p.m.－5：30 p.m.for Grade 9 to 12
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。（　 　）16.The first three clubs 　　　　.
A.are for all pupils
B.open in the gym
C.have big matches
D.help members with their homework
（　 　）17.Members in the 　　　　meet most often.
A.Computer Club B.Music Club
C.Kung Fu Club D.Dance Club
（　 　）18.What can we know about the Kung Fu Club？
A.Members can go there at any time.
B.It is for pupils aged above 12.
C.Members need to pay 8 dollars a month.
D.Members can learn kung fu in the morning.
（　 　）19.Jenny joins the Dance Club， she will go to the club 　　　　.
A.once a week
B.twice a week
C.three times a week
D.four times a week
（　 　）20.新考法·文章出处 The text above is probably from a 　　　　.
A.computer room B.health centre
C.school poster D.kids’ storybook
Ⅴ.任务型完形填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
join， when， happy， sing， like， 1
　in， take， relax， child， often
桑植芙蓉学校留守儿童的多彩世界·（2024宜宾二中月考改编）On weekends， the school is 21. quiet. But at Furong School in Sangzhi， students take part in fun activities like playing soccer and 22. under the care of their teachers.
Most students at the school are left-behind 23. . Their parents work far from home and they are lonely（孤单的） on weekends. So the school sets up more than 20 clubs for them. They can learn and 24. during weekends. Now there are clubs for painting， programming， hosting， table tennis and others. Students can 25. clubs according to their interests.
One student， Haohao，26. playing video games in the past. Now he is in the Basketball Club. He 27. basketball classes every weekend， and he doesn’t have much time to play video games. His parents are very 28. about that.
Huang Ying， in Grade 7， is 29. the Table Tennis Club. “I saw table tennis matches on TV before， so I felt it was very cool. Now I am a good table tennis player. I feel very happy 30. I show my talent，” Huang says.
4 ｜ Join us！
@激活基础
Ⅰ.词汇考查
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.（2024吉林永吉期末改编）There is an （act） show in our club every Friday.
2.The movie （theatre） screen is so big！
3.The afternoon （lesson） begin at 13：30 and end at 16：10.
4.核心素养·语言能力（2024扬州邗江实验学校期中改编） （improve） your English skills， you can practice speaking English with others every day.
5.All the students must go to school on （weekday）.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）
6.在学校后面有一个游泳池，它很干净。
Behind the school there’s a and it is very clean.
7.如今，棋盘角色扮演游戏在中国越来越受欢迎。
Nowadays， board are becoming more and more popular in China.
8.为了保持身材，人们应该少吃糖和脂肪。
To ， people should eat less sugar and fat.
9.请用中文或英文填写表格。
Please in the in Chinese or English.
10.（2024福州十九中期中改编）我希望你们在这里玩得开心，欢迎你们加入我们。
I hope all of you have fun here and you are welcome to .
@知能提升
Ⅲ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
手足同心，播撒爱心——Jennifer与Katie的关怀俱乐部·（2024南京鼓楼期中改编）Jennifer and her twin sister Katie learn about how to care for others at school. This gives them a great 　11　！ “Let’s start a new club at school called The CARE CLUB！” Katie says， “CARE means The Caring and Respecting（尊重） Everybody Club.” Jennifer thinks it’s a 　12　 idea. Every night， they plan what to do the next day to 　13　 their love for others.
One day， they help a little boy who gets hurt（受伤） when he is 　14　 on the playground. Another day， they stay to help a little girl with her maths after school. 　15　， they take a friend’s dog for a walk and give it a good bath. They love helping others and they think it is 　16　 too.
Soon， the other students at school ask to join the club， 　17　 Katie and Jennifer open the club to new members. Everyone in the 　18　 needs to show love for others. They have a meeting every week. At the meeting， they talk about 　19　 to help others. Everyone gives some 　20　 every week， so they can buy flowers for sick people or a card to make them happy. Now， everyone knows THE CARE CLUB and wants to join！
（　 　）11.A.gift B.idea C.problem D.lesson
（　 　）12.A.amazing B.friendly C.wonderful D.difficult
（　 　）13.A.show B.change C.take D.get
（　 　）14.A.sleeping B.living C.flying D.running
（　 　）15.A.At weekends B.On weekdays
C.At 7：00 a.m. D.On Monday
（　 　）16.A.fun B.hard C.quiet D.bright
（　 　）17.A.for B.so C.but D.or
（　 　）18.A.class B.city C.club D.country
（　 　）19.A.what B.which C.who D.how
（　 　）20.A.plans B.time C.money D.skills
5 ｜ A plan for mountain climbing
@激活基础
Ⅰ.词汇考查
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Gina always （have） a good time with her brother in the park.
2.My classmates often have fun （make） snowmen.
3.His favourite sports are mountain （climb） and fishing.
4.English corner is a great place to practice （listen） and speaking.
5.—What beautiful music we are listening to！
—Yes， it （sound） soft and peaceful.
@知能提升
Ⅱ.任务型阅读理解
阅读下面材料，按要求完成6至10小题。
超越极限：Wasfia Nazreen与她的七大洲高峰梦·
Name： Wasfia Nazreen Born： 27 October， 1982 Job： Mountaineer（登山者） Known for： Being the first Bangladeshi（孟加拉国） to climb the highest summits（顶峰） in Africa， Antarctica， North America， South America， Asia， Australia and Europe Future plans： To teach young women and school girls in her country about outdoor activities
　　Mountaineer Wasfia Nazreen is the first person from Bangladesh in South Asia to climb the “Seven Summits” —the highest mountain on each continent（大陆）. She talks about overcoming（克服） difficulties and doing the unexpected（出乎意料的）…
　　“When we climbed Mount Kilimanjaro（乞力马扎罗山）， the highest mountain in Africa， we brought a special kit with us—a collapsible hula-hoop（可折叠呼啦圈）！ I grew up in Bangladesh. Young girls were not allowed to do many things in my country， and hula-hooping in public was one of them.”
“So we decided to take the hula-hoop to the top of Kilimanjaro and to the summits of all seven continents！ It was my way of getting back my right to play outdoors.”
“No good thing in life comes without difficul－
ties， and all difficulties seem scary at first. But it’s always been worth it for me to get them over. For example， while climbing Mount Qomolangma（珠穆朗玛峰） in Nepal（尼泊尔）， we were close to the top when our camp was destroyed by an avalanche（雪崩）. Without our extra supplies， we were made to return to base camp and start all over again. It was frustrating（沮丧的） at the time， but reaching the top was more meaningful because of all the extra efforts we had made.”
“You have to go for your dreams no matter how big they are or where you’re from. And the summit is reachable as long as you’re persistent and hard-working.”
6.What is Wasfia Nazreen’s job？
7.Young girls in Bangladesh were not allowed to do hula-hooping in public， were they？
8.Why did she bring the special kit—a collapsible hula-hoop？
9.What made her and her team members return to base camp？
10.What do you think of her future plans？ Why？
Understanding cultures ｜ The Little Prince
@激活基础
Ⅰ.词汇考查
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The little prince meets a （talk） rose.
2.Jim is （hard） late for class.
3.（2024西安经开三中期末改编）He can play basketball very well， so many boys in his class like （play） with him.
4.Many students join the （garden） Club. They love planting.
5.It tells the story of a spider named Charlotte and her （friend） with a pig called Wilbur.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）
6.（2024广州花都期末改编）当你的旅行结束时，你会带着很多故事回家。
When your trip finishes， you’ll with lots of stories.
7.玩家将从绿色的森林旅行到黑暗的洞穴，并找到不同的任务。
Players will green forests to dark caves and find different tasks.
8.地域特色 许多游客对大理一见钟情。
Many tourists with Dali at first sight.
9.最后，你可以在农场吃到健康的食物。
， you can eat healthy food on the farm.
10.《鲁滨逊漂流记》是关于一个人在荒岛上生活的故事。
The story of Robinson Crusoe a man living on a desert island.
@知能提升
Ⅲ.任务型完形填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
　　men， nothing， like， neither， can’t，
understand， perfect， who， friend， unhappy
小王子与狐狸在无垠宇宙中的相遇·The little prince lay down in the grass and cried. It was then that the fox appeared.
“Good morning，” said the fox.
“Good morning，” the little prince replied politely， although when he turned around he saw 11. .
“Come and play with me，” advised the little prince， “I am so 12. .”
“I’m not tamed（驯化） and I 13. play with you.”
“What are you looking for？” asked the fox.
“I’m looking for 14. .” said the prince.
“Men？” said the fox， “They have guns， and they hunt. They also raise chickens. Are you looking for chickens？”
“No，” said the prince， “I am looking for 15. .What does that mean—‘tame’？”
“It means to build ties. To me， you are only a little boy 16. is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. To you， I’m only a fox 17. a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me， then we shall need each other，” said the fox.
“I am beginning to 18. ，” the little prince said and nodded.
After the fox knew there were 19. hunters nor chickens on that planet， he sighed（叹息道）， “Nothing is 20. .”
单元语法聚焦Grammar
@语法精讲
易错点1how often与how long/far/soon的用法区别
How often “多久一次”，用来对表示频率的副词或短语提问。（多用于一般现在时）
How long 询问时间时，表示“多长时间”，回答用“for＋时间段”或“since＋时间点”（多用于完成时）；还可询问长度。
How soon “多久以后”，回答通常用“in＋时间段”。（多用于一般将来时）
How far 表示距离的远近。
易错点2sometimes与some times/some time/sometime
sometimes “有时；不时”，意思与at times相近，多用于一般现在时。
some times “几次；几倍”，其中time为“次；倍”，是可数名词。
some time “一段时间”，其中time意为“时间”，是不可数名词。
sometime “某个时候”，常用于一般将来时。
易错点3hardly与hard辨析
hardly 副词，意为“几乎不；几乎没有”，本身含有否定意义，不能与其他表示否定的词连用。
hard 既可作形容词，意为“硬的；困难的；艰苦的”，也可作副词，意为“努力地；猛烈地”。
例：Lucy hardly ate anything.露西几乎什么都没吃。
The ice is hard enough to skate on.这冰很硬，可以在上面滑。
@语法精练
（中考考点变式练）
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
（　 　）1.（2024海南中考改编）Jessica is really careful about what she eats. She 　　　　eats unhealthy food.
A.always B.often
C.never D.sometimes
（　 　）2.（2024天津红桥改编）My mother 　　　　makes a birthday cake. She usually buys a special one for my birthday.
A.almost B.never
C.always D.often
（　 　）3.新考法·图文对应 （2024镇江中考）Look at the picture on the right. Daniel 　　　　plays the piano.
A.never B.sometimes
C.usually D.always
（　 　）4.（2024武威三模）—Does your brother like playing football？
—Not really. He 　　　　watches football matches.
A.often B.always
C.sometimes D.seldom
（　 　）5.（2024南通中考）Jack is crazy about sports. He 　　　　takes part in the school sports meeting.
A.never B.seldom
C.sometimes D.always
（　 　）6.（2024南京江宁竹山中学月考改编）I have no idea about what she likes for breakfast because she 　　　　talks about her life.
A.seldom B.often
C.always D.sometimes
（　 　）7.（2024牡丹江第四中学期末改编）—Do you drink coffee to keep awake（清醒） in the daytime， Mr Green？
—Yes， but 　　　　. Water is my favourite drink.
A.always B.sometimes
C.usually D.always
情境小练/“缤纷课后展风采·多彩活动助成长”主题班会
为了将教学工作落实落细，全面提升学生的核心素养，七年级（三）班本学期推出了丰富多彩的课后服务活动。
Andy今天学习完频度副词后，运用所学的知识分享了自己和家人的日常活动。
趣味词圈
Ⅱ.圈出圆圈上的频度副词，并根据每小题括号中给出的时间提示把对应的频度副词填在横线上，使句意完整。
（改编自教材P35，4题）
8.I does morning exercises with my grandparents.（every weekend）
9.My mother has lots of work to do.（every day）
10.My father eat cakes or sweets. （not often）
11.I go to school by bike， but when it rains I go to school by bus. （almost every day）
12.My aunt go shopping on Sundays because the stores are always too crowded.（not at any time）
Nick马上要考试了，他尝试通过思维导图来增强记忆。
Ⅲ.慧眼识图：将给出的6个频度副词按频率高低的顺序填在图中方框内。
sometimes， often， usually， seldom， always， never
单元主题写作Writing
@写作话题剖析
本单元以“课外生活”为话题，围绕这一话题主要谈论了“参加的俱乐部”、“劳动实践活动”、“制作活动计划”、“活动倡议书”等。写作主要围绕所参加的课余活动介绍和对所参与活动的认识等方面展开。体裁以说明文或记叙文为主。本单元对接的课标范畴是“人与自我”，主题群为“生活与学习”，子主题内容为“积极的学习体验与活动、劳动实践”。
@写作素材积
@学以致用
培养良好的兴趣爱好可以丰富业余生活，调节心情，培养高尚的情操。作为校报的记者Sally，你最近对全班同学的爱好进行了一次调查，并将调查结果整理成了调查表。请你根据调查表的信息，以电子邮件的形式向你的老师Mr Smith说明调查结果，并在邮件的最后简要说说自己的看法。
写作要点：（1）说明调查表情况；
兴趣爱好 拥有此爱好的学生人数 喜欢的原因
做运动 21 有益健康
听音乐 32 有利于放松大脑
玩电脑游戏 25 有趣
阅读 18 可以从书中学到很多东西
　　（2）说明你的看法：玩电脑游戏对眼睛有害；你更喜欢……（列举你的一个爱好）
写作要求：（1）内容要点齐全，层次清晰，连贯流畅，表达灵活；
（2）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：放松大脑 relax one’s brain
思路提示：
借用文章开头，介绍调查结果（Recently I made a survey of…）→根据表格中的要点，说明调查表情况（Among them…They think…They believe…）→发表自己的看法，并收尾（I think…It makes me feel…）
Dear Mr Smith，
Recently I made a survey of my classmates on their hobbies.
Yours，
Sally
时文素养提升Reading
T
he World Health Or－ganization gives out new guidelines（指导方针）. The guidelines are for children’s parents. The guidelines say what many parents already know.
The guidelines say that children should move more. They should sit less. Children should get enough sleep. Children between 1 and 4 years old should move three hours a day or more. Babies younger than 1 year old should move some times of the day， too.
Children between 2 to 4 years old should not watch an electronic screen（　▲　） for more than one hour a day. Children younger than 2 years old should not look at electronic screens at all.
释义猜词
请结合文意和括号内给出的英文释义写出下列词组的汉语意思。
1.electronic screen （the ‘window’ into a computer/tablet/phone）
（　 　）2.According to the new guidelines， how much time should children between the ages of 1 and 4 be active each day？
A.1 hour.　　　　　B.2 hours.
C.3 hours or more. D.Half an hour.
（　 　）3.What is the opinion（观点） on watching an electronic screen for children under 2 years old？
A.No more than 1 hour per day.
B.No more than 1 hour per week.
C.Children under 2 years old shouldn’t look at the electronic screen at all.
D.There is no limit.
思维发散
阅读以上短文，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
（　 　）4.The guidelines are for children’s parents.

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