Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 同步练习
Section B 3a Self check 第1课时
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Mike did ______(badly) than his brother,
2. I ______(feed) the cat just now,
3. I have something important ______(tell) you.
4. We are ______ (excitement) about good news.
5. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the ______(remain) forests.
二、单项填空
1 —I want to know how many countries there are in _____ Asia.
—Me too.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
2 I got a gift from my teacher _____ June 1st, 2023 .
A. in B. at
C. from D. on
3 I couldn’t believe that they _____ in solving the question.
A. included B. got
C. woke D. succeeded
4 There is too much snow on the ground. If you ride much too fast, you will _____.
A. fall over B. walk into
C. fall off D. walk up
5 There _____ a football game in my neighborhood next week.
A. will is B. will beC. is going to D. is going to have
6 _____ I know, my father will work till 12:00 tonight.
A. As long as B. As soon as
C. As well as D. As far as
7 It’s so hot today. And it’s _____ hotter than it was yesterday.
A. some B. more
C. very D. a lot
8 I make a lot of food, so feel free _____ whatever you like.
A. eat B. ate
C. eating D. to eat
9 I’ve got a few dresses. But this dress is _____.
A. much expensive
B. more expensive
C. the most expensive
D. a little expensive
10 Although the couple are the same age, the wife looks not as _____ as the husband.
A. young B. younger
C. the youngest D. youngest
三、完形填空
Have you ever been to New York It is one of the 1 cities in the world. If you want to visit it, please read the notice. It will help you a lot.
In New York, there is a good 2 service. When taking the subway, you must buy tickets. If you buy a subway ticket for ten journeys (旅程), it’s much 3 . If you like walking, you can also visit many places that are 4 , such as the Empire State Building and Central Park. Of course, don’t 5 to climb the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city. As for hotels, the best one is the Plaza Hotel. If you don’t want to pay a lot, you can look for some small 6 clean hotels near Central Park. Even you may live here like a New Yorker. You may rent (租用) an apartment in the city. It will 7 you with a more exciting experience during your visit to New York. In New York, there is also a world of great taste 8 for you. Some good restaurants are in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example. If you are a shopping fan, you can 9 shopping in New York. Fifth Avenue is probably New York’s most famous shopping street. The clothes there are very expensive, but "window shopping" is always 10 .
If you want to look for a place that has everything, there’s a good place to visit, and that’s New York.
1 A. most boring B. most exciting C. biggest D. smallest
2 A. bus B. train C. subway D. plane
3 A. more expensive B. better C. higher D. cheaper
4 A. lonely B. wonderful C. ugly D. special
5 A. forget B. remember C. hate D. like
6 A. also B. but C. or D. so
7 A. sell B. afford C. buy D. provide
8 A. waiting B. looking C. asking D. finding
9 A. dislike B. practice C. enjoy D. keep
10 A. free B. good C. bad D. happy
四、书面表达
假如你是李明，你们学校要举办一次关于“我们为什么要保护野生动物”的演讲比赛，请你根据提示写一篇80词左右的发言稿。
提示词语：wild animal (野生动物), in danger, protect, live... together, in the balance of nature, create, important
Why Should We Protect Wild Animals
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 同步练习
Section B 3a Self check 第2课时
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1 Teamwork is important for us to _____ (完成) our dreams.
2 Our school is doing some _____ (调查) on food in the dining hall.
3 Tom is afraid of becoming fat and he often _____ (称……的重量) himself.
4 Do you know the street is the _____ (最宽的) in our town
5 His mother had to stay in bed because of _____ (疾病).
6 I don’t know what the _____ (人口) of our city is.
7 All of the parents hope that their kids can _____ (成功) at last.
8 People in _____ (古代的) times are different from us in many ways.
9 Did anyone swim across the _____ (海洋) last year
10 We will go for a picnic tomorrow. The news causes great _____ (兴奋).
二 单项选择
( )1. He speaks English______ an American, so we all believe that he stayed in America for many years.
A. as good as B. so well as
C. so good as D. as well as
( )2. Cathy did quite ______ in the English competition,I did even ______.
A. better;well B. well;well
C. well;better D. better;better
( )3. In order to keep healthy, you should eat ______fast food, ______vegetables and take enough exercise.
A. fewer;fewer B. less;more
C. fewer;more D. less;less
( )4. I like that party. The music sounded ______and the girls danced ______.
A. nice;good B. good;good
C. nice;well D. well;well
( )5. The US has ______ population than China.
A. bigger B. smaller
C. less D. fewer
( )6.—How______ is the Caspian Sea
—1,025 meters.
A. long B. wide C. deep D. high
( )7. The Sahara is the biggest ______ in the world.
A. Desert B. ocean C. city D. country
( )8. The Himalayas run along the ______ part of China.
A. southwestern B. southeastern
C. northwestern D. northeastern
( )9. Adult pandas spend over 12 hours a day eating about ______.A.10 kilo of bamboo B. 10 kilos of bamboos
C.10 kilo of bamboos D. 10 kilos of bamboo
( )10. An elephant weighs ______times more than a dog.
A. few B. little C. much D. many
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.中国长城是世界上最伟大的奇观之一。
The Great wall of China is______ ______the ______ wonders in the world.
2.猫比其他动物更可爱。
Cats are ______ lovely ______ ______ animals.
3.你练得越多，做起来就变得越容易。
______ ______your practice, the______ it becomes.
4.上海比湖北任何一个城市都大。
Shanghai is______ than______ ______ city in Hubei.
5.上海的天气比武汉的天气要好。
The weather in Shanghai is______ ______ ______in Wuhan.
四、完形填空
Which is the biggest country in the world Well, read the _1_ , and you'll know it is Russia. Then the following are Canada, _2_ , the USA and Brazil. _3_them, China has the largest number of people, with the population _4_ 1. 3 billion. Canada has the longest coastline. The total length of Canada's coastline is 202,080 kilometers. It is _5_ to go around the earth six times._6_ is the largest island in the world, do you know Is that Hawaii No, it is _7_ smaller than the largest island in the world—Greenland. Greenland is _8_ the northeast of Canada.81% of its land _9_covered with ice. It is very cold there, so there are only about 56, 000 people _10_ on the island.
( )1. A. book B. map C. computer D. screen
( )2. A. China B. Japan C. England D. France
( )3. A. In B. During C. Between D. Among
( )4. A. reach B. reaches C. reaching D. reached
( )5. A. long enough B. enough long C. too long D. so long
( )6. A. How big B. Where C. When D. What
( )7. A. very B. much C. a lot of D. more
( )8. A. in B. on C. to D. at
( )9. A. be B. is C. are D. was
( )10. A. live B. to live C. living D. lives
五、阅读理解
A
The largest animal on earth is the blue whale. It weighs about 80 tons—more than 24 elephants. It is more than 30 meters long. A new born(出生的) baby whale weighs as much as a big elephant.
Cats won't die if they fall from very high places be-cause they can turn themselves up the right way so as to keep their bodies safe. One cat fell 32 floors onto the street, but was just hurt a little.
A bear can run as fast as a horse.
A new born panda is smaller than a mouse. And it weighs about 100 grams.
Elephants are the most careful animal in their love. A male(雄性的) elephant may show his lady love for up to three years until the lady elephant takes his love. They often show their love by touching each other's body.
Usually, wolves(狼) do not hurt people. For years a Canadian newspaper says that they would give anyone quite a lot of money if he could show that a wolf hurt a person. But nobody do that. Wolves do not usually go together though they may do this in winter.
( )1. How much does a new born blue whale weigh
A.10 tons.
B. As much as a small elephant.
C. As much as ten elephants.
D. More than 3 tons.
( )2. Cats won't die if they fall from high places because ______ in the fall.
A. they can keep themselves safe
B. they are very small
C. they can keep themselves away
D. they can put something under their body
( )3. Elephants show their love by______.
A. looking at each other
B. touching each other
C. hitting each other
D. moving their bodies
( )4. A male elephant won't stop following a lady elephant to ______ until the lady elephant takes his love,
A. fight with the lady elephant
B. ask the lady elephant to help him
C. show his love for a long time
D. find food together with her
( )5, A wolf won't go together except ______.
A. at an unusual time
B. in winter
C. in groups
D. that they have babiesB
Did you know that the longest river in the world is the Nile Egypt's greatest river is 4,160 miles long! In fact, Africa has two of the ten longest rivers. The Con-go, which flows through central Africa, is Number 8 at 2,718 miles long.
What's the second longest river The Amazon, of course! It is about 4,000 miles from start to finish, winding through most of South America.
China has Number 3 and 4:The Yangtze River is 3,964 miles long, and the Yellow River is 3,395.
How do we measure these rivers Geographers cal-culate the distance from the source of the river to its mouth. For example, the Ob-Irtysh River, which is Number 5 on the list, is 3,362 miles long from its source in southern Russia to its mouth in the Ob Bay, in the very cold waters off northern Russia.
Russia has two more rivers in the Top Ten. Number 6 is the Amur River, which flows through Siberia and is 2,744 miles long. The Lena River, at Number 7, flows north through central Russia and is 2,734 miles long.
North America's longest river is Number 9: the Mackenzie, in Canada, at 2, 635 miles. The last of the Top Ten is the Mekong River, in Southeast Asia, at a-bout 2,600 miles long.
You can see a big difference from Number 1 to 10. The Nile is more than 1,000 miles longer than the Me-kong.
( )1. The longest river in the world is in ______.
A. Southeast Asia B. South America C. Africa D. North America
( )2. Of the ten longest rivers, how many does China have
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None.
( )3. The mouth of the river means the ______ of the river.
A. start B. finish C. middle D. front
( )4. From the passage we can learn the second longest river is about ______ miles from start to finish.
A.3,964 B.2,734 C.4,000 D.3,395( )5. The Yellow River is the ______ longest river in the world.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 同步练习
Section B 3a Self check 第1课时
一、1. worse
2. fed
3. to tell
4. excited
5. remaining
二、单项填空
1. D ——我想知道亚洲有多少个国家。——我也想知道。in Asia意为“在亚洲”，为固定短语。
2. D 句意：我在2023 年6月1日从老师那里得到了一份礼物。on用在具体日期前。
3. D 句意：我不敢相信他们成功地解决了这个问题。include “包括”；get“得到”；wake “唤醒”；succeed“成功”。由句意可知选D。
4. A 句意：地面上有很多雪。如果你骑车太快，你会摔倒。fell over“跌倒，摔倒”；walk into“走路时撞着”；fall off“数量减少”；walk up“向……走去，走近”。由句意可知选A。
5. B 句意：下个星期我所在的社区会有一场足球赛。由句中next week可知,该句用there be结构的将来时，其构成为“there will/is going to be”，无 there is going to have 结构，故选B。6. D 句意：就我所知，我父亲今晚会工作到12点。as far as I know意为“就我所知”，为固定短语。
7. D 句意：今天如此热，并且它比昨天热得多。a lot修饰比较级表程度。
8. D 句意：我做了许多食物，所以无论你喜欢什么请随便吃。feel free to do sth. 意为“随便做某事”，为固定短语。
9. C 句意：我有几条裙子。但是这条裙子是最贵的。由句意可知是这条裙子和其他几条裙子作比较，故用最高级。故选C。
10. A 句意：虽然这对夫妇同龄，但是妻子不如丈夫看上去年轻。as…as 意为“与……一样”，两个as之间为形容词或副词的原级。故选A。
三、完形填空
你想去纽约旅游吗？这篇短文可以帮助你，让你更好地享受纽约之旅。
1. B boring“没趣的”；exciting“令人激动的”；big“大的”；small“小的”。由后文提到的地铁、食物和购物等可知，纽约是一个令人激动的地方。故选B。
2. C 由后句“When taking the subway，you must buy tickets”可知，此处描述纽约的地铁情况。故选C。
3. D more expensive“更昂贵的better”更好的higher“更高的”；cheaper“更便宜的”。由上文文意“如果你买一张十段旅程的地铁票”可知，这样的票价更便宜。故选D。
4. B lonely“孤独的”；wonderful“精彩的，绝妙的”；ugly“丑陋的”；special“特殊的”。由后文提到的例子可知，这些地方应是极好的。
5. A 由上文提到的旅游景点可知，此处应是“不要忘记爬上自由女神像来领略城市的风景”。don’t forget to do sth. 意为“不要忘记做某事”。
6. B 此处small和clean是转折关系，故用but连接。
7. D sell“售卖，卖”；afford“负担得起”；buy “买”；provide“提供”。句中It指代上文提到的租公寓这件事。provide sb. with sth. “给某人提供某物”，应选D。
8. A wait for“等待”；look for“期望，盼望”；ask for“请求”；find for本身搭配有误。此处表示“美味的食物等着你”，故选A。
9. C dislike“不喜爱”；practice“练习”；enjoy “享受……的乐趣”；keep“保持”。由空前的“如果你是一个购物狂”可知，此处表示“你能在纽约享受购物”，故选C。10. A free“不收费的”；good“好的”；bad“坏的”；happy“高兴的”。此处与上文提到的expensive相对应，故选A。
四、书面表达
Why Should We Protect Wild Animals
Many wild animals are in danger now. I think we should protect them.
First，we should realize that they are our friends. We need them. They live with us on the earth together. If there are no animals on the earth，we will not live on the earth，either. And once they are gone，there will never be any more. Second，every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.
All in all，wild animals are important to us，so protecting them is also protecting ourselves.
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 同步练习
Section B 3a Self check 第2课时
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1. achieve 句意：要完成我们的梦想，团队合作对我们是重要的。
2. research 句意：我们学校正对餐厅的食物进行一些调查。
3. weighs 句意：汤姆害怕变胖并且他经常称体重。由句中的is可知此处的时态也应是一般现在时，故填 weighs。
4. widest 句意：你知道这条街是我们城镇最宽的街吗？由句中的“in our town”和空格前的the可知，应填wide的最高级widest。
5. illness 句意：他的妈妈因为疾病不得不待在床上。
6. population 句意：我不知道我们城市的人口是多少。
7. succeed 句意：所有的父母都希望他们的孩子最后能成功。can后跟动词原形。
8. ancient 句意：古代的人们在许多方面不同于我们。
9. ocean 句意：去年有人游泳横渡了这个海洋吗？
10. excitement 句意：我们明天会去野餐。这个消息引起了极大的兴奋。此处作动词causes的宾语，故用名词 excitement。
二 1—5：DCBCB 6—10：CAADD
三、1.one of greatest
2.more lovely than other
3.The more easier
4.larger/bigger any other
5.better than that
四、1—5：BADCA 6—10：DBCBC
五、A 1—5：DABCB B 1—5：CBBCD

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