Unit 2 Great people
单元话题语法填空练习
（2022上·江苏常州·九年级校联考期中）综合填空。
Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the honorary title (荣誉称号) for 1 (help) girls from poor families.
The school was the first high school in the country to provide free education for girls who would otherwise have been 2 (able) to continue their studies 3 completing their nine years of education.
Zhang 4 (move) to Lijiang when she was 17 years old. In the same year, she started 5 (teach) in the middle school in Huaping. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment. 6 the help of the people there, she got the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told 7 (I) that I must do something for those people who helped me,” Zhang said.
8 (slow), a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping appeared in Zhang’s heart. From the year of 2002, she began a six-year journey to look for funds (资金). In 2008, Zhang finally set up Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain.
Thanks to her hard work, over 1800 girls from poor families have entered university until now. 9 (influence) by her, many students 10 (choose) to teach in poor areas in the last few years. Now, with Zhang having got the title, education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention.
（2022上·江苏泰州·九年级统考期中）综合填空。根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Without a smartphone and connection to social media, an 11 (America) lives a simple life in China. He spends his time 12 (translate) Chinese Classic works into English.
The man’s Chinese name is Dai Ling. “Ling” means “mountain” in Chinese, which tells us 13 about his life. Dai Ling lives in a small house on a mountain in Qingdao, Shandong Province. For the past 10 years, Dai has translated Tao Te Ching (《道德经》), a classic text written by Laozi, one of China’s 14 (great) philosophers (哲学家) who lived about 2,500 years ago. Tao Te Ching is written 15 ancient Chinese, and many of the words are hard 16 (understand).
“ 17 (have) a better understanding of Tao Te Ching, I bought many dictionaries on ancient Chinese. I found the hidden 18 of the text, and then translated them into simple English,” Dai said.
What drove him to come to China and learn about Chinese culture His answer went back to his university life in 19 1990s, when a history teacher gave him a copy of Tao Te Ching. “After reading the text, I went crazy about the Chinese view on the world and philosophy (哲学),” he said.
Dai has finished translating Tao Te Ching. Then he’s going to translate the Four Books and Five Classics in the future. It’s his 20 .
（2022上·江苏徐州·九年级统考阶段练习）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
Wang Yaping is an astronaut. In 2013, she became the 21 （two）Chinese woman to travel to space. She is also famous for a 22 （physical）class televised for more than 60 million people. Wang trained very hard for many years 23 （be）an astronaut. The 24 （hard）part was desert training. Wearing a spacesuit and 25 （carry）special and heavy equipment（装备）, she walked several kilometers through the hot and sandy desert. “Sometimes it was so 26 （wind）and dusty（布满灰尘的）,” she 27 （say）, “that we couldn’t see each other even though we were just a few meters away.”
Wang loves her job. She remembers watching the first Chinese astronaut 28 （go）into space. “I was so proud and also very excited. But when I watched it, a 29 （think）came into my mind: We have men pilots and 30 （woman）pilots, and then a man astronaut. When will there be a woman astronaut And today, it`s me becoming one of the first few.”
（2023·江苏·九年级专题练习）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
Deng Qingming is one of the three Chinese astronauts carrying out China’s Shenzhou-15 spaceship mission. He 31 (final) got the chance to go to space after nearly 25 years of preparation.
Deng was born in a village in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As his 32 (parent) both worked in the fields, he had to look after his younger brothers and sisters. At that time, his dream was to go to college and find a job 33 (support) his family.
Deng 34 (be) a member of the PLA Air Force (空军) since 1984. When he left his village that year, his friends came to say goodbye to him. He was deeply touched and decided to work hard. Years of hard 35 (train) made him an excellent pilot, and he was chosen as one of the 36 (one) group of Chinese astronauts in 1998.
For a long time, Deng served as a backup (后备) astronaut. His road to space was 37 (long) than that of his teammates. He spent almost all of his time preparing and waiting and he 38 (give) the chance to travel to space in the end.
Besides that, Deng’s wife supported him a lot. She 39 (take) care of the whole family and never complained. “You’ve set an example to 40 (we) daughter and we are proud of you,” she told him.
After a long wait, he flew into space by Shenzhou-15 spaceship in November 2022 at last. Twenty-five years was quite a long time, but Deng never gave up. Whenever the nation needs him, he is always waiting there, ready to take on any challenge.
（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）根据短文内容, 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整。
Major General Jing Haipeng, one of the first generation of Chinese astronauts, is the first Chinese person 41 （return）to space and travel three 42 （time）into orbit. On Tuesday, he would carry out a fourth space journey through Shenzhou XVI mission. So far, he 43 （be）a crew commander for the third time.
Born to a poor family in a village in Shanxi province’s Yuncheng city, Jing is the first child of his farmer parents. Jing studied very hard at school in the hope of 44 （go）to university to get the family out of poverty and make his parents happy. So he never 45 （buy）a single meal at middle school and lived on dry food and salted vegetables he brought from home. “The hard life had not only given me the courage to face so many 46 （difficulty）and challenges, but also inspired（鼓舞）me to chase my dream.” he said. “At middle school, I wished I could become a fighter jet pilot, protecting our motherland’s blue skies.” Jing said. The chance soon came in March 1985, the young man applied and took part in the choice process successfully. Three months 47 （late）, he went to an Air Force flight college in Baoding, Hebei province. After five and a half years of strong training, Jing was designated to a fighter jet unit at the age of 24.
“I always told 48 （I）that top pilots only come from those who train hardest.” Jing said. In the years in the fighter jet unit, he 49 （consider）as an excellent pilot. In the summer of 1996, Jing was told 50 （experience）physical exams by his leader without knowing the reason. He soon learned that the body check was part of the choice for China’s first astronauts.
（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
You may have 51 (see) this photo before: an old fisherman with a bamboo hat standing on a boat. This was how Huang Quande looked in his photos with visitors. He 52 (become) famous and was among the most well-known characters of the Lijiang River in Guilin. Many people believe the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi is based on his image (形象). Huang 53 (pass) away at the age of 94 this year.
Fisherman Huang’s life showed the true spirit of the Lijiang River. He was a man full of 54 (kind) and energy. For example, in his 55 (ninety), Huang could still row his boat. After becoming a photo model in 2008, he took 56 (photo) with tourists from all over the world.
The picture is not just about one man, but considered as a special cultural symbol of the Lijiang River. In fact, the most beautiful landscapes in the country appear on the different backsides of the 57 (five) series of renminbi. Moreover, they all carry their own cultural value as well.
For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote (钞票) is Taishan Mountain in Shandong Province. For thousands of years, many 58 (emperor) would go there and pray (祈祷) for peace and good luck. The renminbi pictures have helped make the classic Chinese landscapes even more popular. Many love to find out where the pictures were 59 (take). Pan Jinyu from Chongqing went on a “banknote tour” of China when he was 21 years old, enjoying all the sights which are on renminbi banknotes from 1 yuan to 100. “I want to finish this 60 (mean) journey and feel the beauty of our country.” Pan said.
（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）Still in her prime
“Ladies, don’t let anyone ever tell you you’re past your prime(黄金期),” said 60-year-old Michelle Yeoh at the Academy Awards ceremony(奥斯卡颁奖礼) as she received her Best Actress Award.
61 March 12 local time, the Malaysian-born actress made history by becoming the first Asian woman 62 (win) this Oscar award. She defeated great competitors, including two-time winner Cate Blanchett and five-time nominee(候选人)Michelle Williams for her 63 (wonder) performances in the film Everything Everywhere All at Once ( 《瞬息全宇宙》) . In the film, she plays an ordinary Asian mother who struggles with daily things but later finds 64 (confident) and value in the multiverse (多元宇宙).
Yeoh started acting at 22 when she played a bullied girl in her first film, after which she picked 65 harder road and more important roles by becoming an action heroine. In the 66 (high) competitive Hong Kong film industry in the 1980s and 1990s, she fought her way up by doing crazy stunts(特技)by herself —jumping from bridges, 67 (fly) into the air and crashing through glass.
But that’s just the start, she didn’t just stay in Hong Kong or as an action star. She broke into Hollywood and made more blockbusters (票房大片) as well as artistic movies.
Yeoh 68 (respect) for her lengthy career. That’s because while most actresses of her age have stopped working 69 all kinds of reasons, she never gave up. Yeoh has faced fewer 70 (act) chances too as she has aged. “It probably was at a time when I thought, ‘Hey, come on, girl. You had a really, really good run.’ Then along came the best gift: Everything Everywhere All at Once.” She said.
（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）短文填空
Born in 701, Li Bai was one of the 71 (great) poets of the Tang Dynasty. At the age of 24, he left home and started to travel 72 China. Throughout his life, he wrote more than one thousand poems about 73 (nature) world, friendship and many other wonderful things.
“To Wang Lun” was one of Li Bai’s 74 (poem), which was about his friendship with Wang Lun, an important person to him. It is said that Wang Lun respected Li Bai for his talent and dreamt of seeing him. 75 he heard that Li Bai was travelling to a place nearby, he wrote a letter to Li Bai and invited him 76 (visit) his hometown. In the letter, Wang Lun pictured his hometown as having peach flowers extending ten li and ten thousand wine houses.
Li Bai couldn’t find the scenes described by Wang Lun when he arrived. Wang Lun explained that “peach flowers” was 77 name of a pool of water and Wan was the family name of the wine house owner. Li Bai laughed about Wang Lun’s little trick. He understood that Wang Lun really wanted to see him and the two became good friends.
It is known that Li Bai and the other poets of the Tang Dynasty 78 (leave) many great poems to us. Together they 79 (success) created the “golden age” of classical Chinese poetry and they will always 80 (remember) by Chinese people.
参考答案：
1．helping 2．unable 3．after 4．moved 5．to teach/teaching 6．With 7．myself 8．Slowly 9．Influenced 10．have chosen
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了张桂梅校长创办华坪女子中学的事迹。
1．句意：华坪女子中学校长张桂梅因帮助贫困家庭女孩而被授予荣誉称号。根据空格前介词“for”可知后面动词要用动名词。故填helping。
2．句意：这所学校是该国第一所为女孩提供免费教育的高中，否则女孩在完成九年教育后将无法继续学业。根据“otherwise”可知这里表转折，前文在讲为女孩提供免费高中教育也就是说如果不提供的话这些女孩将不能接受高中教育，用词组“be unable to do”表示“不能做某事”。故填unable。
3．句意：这所学校是乡村第一所为女孩提供免费教育的高中，否则女孩在完成九年教育后将无法继续学业。根据常识可知完成九年义务教育后才能上高中，after符合题意，after doing sth.意为“在做完某种之后”，故填after。
4．句意：张17岁时搬到了丽江。根据时间状语when she was 17 years old”可知用一般过去时，这事情发生在过去，move的过去式是moved。故填moved。
5．句意：同年，她开始在华坪的一所中学教书。start doing sth./start to do sth.开始做某事，固定短语，start后面可跟动名词，也可跟动词不定式。故填to teach/teaching。
6．句意：在那里的人的帮助下，她得到了必要的治疗。根据前文“Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment.”及后文“she got the necessary treatment”可推测是她在他人的帮助下得到了治疗，with the help of在……的帮助下，固定词组，句首首字母要大写，故填With。
7．句意：从那时起，我告诉自己，我必须为那些帮助过我的人做点什么。根据句子主语“I”及“that I must do something for those people”可知是“我告诉我自己”，要用反身代词，I的反身代词是myself。故填myself。
8．句意：慢慢地，一个在华坪开办免费女子高中的梦想出现在了张的心中。空格处位于句首，修饰整个句子，应用副词，首字母要大写，slow的副词是slowly。故填Slowly。
9．句意：在她的影响下，许多学生在过去几年选择到贫困地区教书。根据“by her”可知用过去分词作状语，空格处位于句首，首字母要大写，influence的过去分词是influenced，故填Influenced。
10．句意：在她的影响下，许多学生在过去几年选择到贫困地区教书。根据时间状语“in the last few years”可知，此句时态为现在完成时（构成have/has done），主语many students是复数，助动词用have，choose的过去分词是chosen。故填have chosen。
11．American 12．translating 13．something 14．greatest 15．in 16．to understand 17．To have 18．meanings 19．the 20．dream
【分析】本文介绍戴岭来自美国，现在居住在青岛的一座大山里。他迷上了博大精深的中国古典名著。没有手机与外界联系，戴岭过着简朴的生活，他的目的就是专心把老子的经典著作《道德经》翻译成英语。他的梦想就是翻译中国的四书五经。
11．句意：没有智能手机和社交媒体，美国人在中国过着简单的生活。根据“an…(America) lives a simple life in China”可知，此空应填表示“美国人”的名词单数形式，American表示“美国人”，故填American。
12．句意：他花时间把中国名著翻译成英文。根据“He spends his time …(translate) Chinese Classic works into English.”可知，此处是花时间翻译中国名著，spend+时间+doing sth表示“花时间做某事”，故填translating。
13．句意：“岭”在汉语中的意思是“山”，这告诉我们一些关于他的生活。根据“tells us…about his life”可知，这是指告诉我们一些关于他的生活，tell sb. sth表示“告诉某人某事”，故填something。
14．句意：在过去的10年里，戴翻译了生活在大约2500年前的中国最伟大的哲学家之一老子的经典著作《道德经》。根据“one of ”可知，后跟形容词最高级，表示“最伟大的”，故填greatest。
15．句意：《道德经》是用古代汉语写成的，其中许多单词很难理解。根据“ancient Chinese”可知，这里指用某种语言，用介词in连接，故填in。
16．句意：《道德经》是用古代汉语写成的，其中许多单词很难理解。根据“are hard…(understand).”可知，这里表示许多单词很难理解，be hard to do sth意为“难于做某事”，动词不定式作状语，故填to understand。
17．句意：为了更好地理解《道德经》，我买了许多古代汉语词典。根据“…(have) a better understanding of Tao Te Ching, I bought many dictionaries on ancient Chinese.”可知，这是为了更好地理解《道德经》，用动词不定式表示目的，作状语，句子开头首字母大写，故填To have。
18．句意：我发现了文本中隐藏的含义，然后将它们翻译成简单的英语。根据“I found the hidden…of the text, and then translated them into simple English”可知，这是表示找到隐藏的含义，meaning意为“意义”，结合“them”判断，此处用复数形式，故填meanings。
19．句意：他的答案来源于20世纪90年代的大学生活，当时有一位历史老师送给他一本《道德经》。根据“in…1990s”可知，这是表示二十世纪九十年代，逢十的复数数词表示“某个世纪的几十年的”时，前应用定冠词the，故填the。
20．句意：这是他的梦想。根据“Then he’s going to translate the Four Books and Five Classics in the future”可知，翻译中国的四书五经是他的梦想，故填dream。
21．second 22．physics 23．to be 24．hardest 25．carrying 26．windy 27．said 28．go 29．thought 30．women
【分析】本文主要讲述了宇航员王亚平凭着自己的刻苦训练和坚持成为一名女宇航员的励志故事。
21．句意：2013年，她成为第二个进入太空的中国女性。分析句子结合所给单词可知，空处缺少序数词，表示“第二个”，second“第二（的）”。故填second。
22．句意：她还因向超过6000万人在电视前上了一节物理课而著名。结合所给单词，physics class“物理课”，故填physics。
23．句意：为了成为一名宇航员，王刻苦训练了很多年。根据“Wang trained very hard for many years … an astronaut”可知，刻苦训练是为了成为宇航员，be“成为”，动词不定式作目的状语，故填to be。
24．句意：最难的部分是沙漠训练。此处表达最高级，hardest“最难的”。故填hardest。
25．句意：她穿着宇航服，携带着特殊而沉重的设备，在炎热的沙漠中走了几公里。根据“Wearing a spacesuit”可知，and前后连接并列成分，故空处也应用动名词形式。故填carrying。
26．句意：有时候风很大，尘土飞扬。空处缺少形容词作表语，windy“有风的”，故填windy。
27．句意：她说 ，“我们不能看到对方，即使我们只有几米远。”根据“Wang trained very hard for many years …she walked several kilometers through the hot and sandy desert.”可知，此处为一般过去时，空处谓语动词用过去式。故填said。
28．句意：她记得看到第一个中国宇航员进入太空。watch sb do sth“观看某人做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填go。
29．句意：但当我看它的时候，一个想法进入了我的脑海。不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数，think的名词形式为thought“想法”，故填thought。
30．句意：我们有男飞行员和女飞行员，然后是男宇航员。根据“We have men pilots”可知，此处指女飞行员，woman的复数形式为women。故填women。
31．finally 32．parents 33．to support 34．has been 35．training 36．first 37．longer 38．was given 39．took 40．our
【分析】句意：本文主要介绍了宇航员邓清明的经历。
31．句意：经过近25年的准备，他终于有机会进入太空。此处用副词修饰动词，final的副词形式finally，意为“最终”。故填finally。
32．句意：由于他的父母都在地里干活，他不得不照顾弟弟妹妹。根据“both”可知此处用复数形式parents。故填parents。
33．句意：那时，他的梦想是上大学，找份工作养家。养家是找工作的目的，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to support。
34．句意：邓自1984年以来一直是中国人民解放军空军的一员。根据“since 1984”可知用现在完成时，区域“Deng”后接助动词has，be的过去分词形式been。故填has been。
35．句意：多年的艰苦训练使他成为一名优秀的飞行员，并于1998年被选为中国首批宇航员之一。hard是形容词，其后接名词，train的名词形式training，意为“训练”，不可数名词。故填training。
36．句意：多年的艰苦训练使他成为一名优秀的飞行员，并于1998年被选为中国首批宇航员之一。定冠词the后接one的序数词形式first，意为“第一”。故填first。
37．句意：他的太空之路比他的队友要长。than前用形容词比较级longer表示“更长的”。故填longer。
38．句意：他几乎把所有的时间都花在准备和等待上，最终他得到了去太空旅行的机会。主语“he”与动词give之间是动宾关系，结合“spent”可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，主语he后用be动词was，give的过去分词given。故填was given。
39．句意：她照顾全家，从不抱怨。根据“complained”可知用一般过去时，take的过去式took。故填took。
40．句意：“你为我们的女儿树立了榜样，我们为你感到骄傲，”她告诉他。daughter前用we的形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的”。故填our。
41．to return 42．times 43．has been 44．going 45．bought 46．difficulties 47．later 48．myself 49．was considered 50．to experience
【分析】本文介绍了中国航天员景海鹏。
41．句意：景海鹏少将是中国第一代宇航员之一，是第一位返回太空并三次进入轨道的中国人。the first person to do“第一个做……的人”，固定搭配，所以此空应填return“返回”的不定式形式，故填to return。
42．句意：景海鹏少将是中国第一代宇航员之一，是第一位返回太空并三次进入轨道的中国人。根据“...travel three...into orbit.”可知，此处表示three times“三次”，故填times。
43．句意：到目前为止，他已经是第三次担任机组指挥官了。根据“So far”可知，本句为现在完成时，其构成为have/has+done，又因为主语he为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单，故填has been。
44．句意：景在学校学习很努力，希望能上大学，让家里摆脱贫困，让父母幸福。因为空前有介词of，所以此空应填go“去”的动名词形式，故填going。
45．句意：因此，他在中学时从未买过一顿饭，靠从家里带来的干粮和咸菜生活。and连接并列成分，结合动词lived可知，此空应填buy的过去式，故填bought。
46．句意：艰苦的生活不仅让我有勇气面对如此多的困难和挑战，也激励我追逐梦想。many后加可数名词复数形式，所以此空应填difficulty“困难”的复数形式，故填difficulties。
47．句意：三个月后，他去了河北保定的一所空军飞行学院。根据“Three months..., he went to an Air Force flight college in Baoding, Hebei province.”可知，此处表示三个月后，three months later“三个月后”，故填later。
48．句意：我一直告诉自己，顶尖的飞行员只来自那些训练最刻苦的人。根据“I always told...that top pilots only come from those who train hardest.”可知，此处表示景海鹏告诫自己，所以此空应填I的反身代词形式myself，故填myself。
49．句意：在战斗机部队的几年里，他被认为是一名优秀的飞行员。he与consider为被动关系，其构成为：be+done，又因为“In the years in the fighter jet unit”可知，本句为一般过去时，主语he为第三人称单数，be用was，故填was considered。
50．句意：1996年夏天，景在不知道原因的情况下，被领导叫去参加体检。be told to do“被告知去做某事”，固定搭配，所以此空填experience“经历”的不定式形式，故填to experience。
51．seen 52．became 53．passed 54．kindness 55．nineties 56．photos 57．fifth 58．emperors 59．taken 60．meaningful
【分析】本文主要介绍了老人黄全德的故事，也简述了其他人民币背面照片的文化价值。
51．句意：你可能以前见过这张照片：一个戴着斗笠的老渔夫站在船上。see“看见”，此处用过去分词和have构成现在完成时。故填seen。
52．句意：他成名了，是桂林漓江上最有名的人物之一。根据“and was among the most well-known characters”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式became“成为”。故填became。
53．句意：黄于今年去世，享年94岁。根据“at the age of 94 this year”可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填passed。
54．句意：他是一个充满善良和活力的人。根据“and energy”可知此处用名词kindness“善良”。故填kindness。
55．句意：90多岁的时候，黄仍然可以划船。in one’s+整十的复数“在某人多少岁时”。故填nineties.
56．句意：2008年成为一名摄影模特后，他与来自世界各地的游客合影留念。take photos“拍照”。故填photos。
57．句意：事实上，中国最美丽的风景出现在第五套人民币的不同背面。此处指“第五套人民币”，用序数词fifth“第五”。故填fifth。
58．句意：数千年来，许多皇帝都会去那里祈祷和平与好运。many后加名词复数emperors“皇帝”。故填emperors。
59．句意：许多人喜欢找出照片是在哪里拍摄的。主语pictures和谓语take之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填taken。
60．句意：我想完成这段有意义的旅程，感受我们国家的美丽。修饰名词journey用形容词meaningful“有意义的”。故填meaningful。
61．On 62．to win 63．wonderful 64．confidence 65．a 66．highly 67．flying 68．is respected 69．for 70．acting
【分析】本文主要讲述的是60岁的女演员杨紫琼创造了历史，成为第一位在奥斯卡颁奖典礼上获得最佳女演员奖的亚洲女性。文中介绍了她的一部作品《瞬息全宇宙》，及她为成为一名演员所付出的努力。
61．句意：在当地时间三月十二号，马来西亚出生的女演员创造了历史，成为第一位在奥斯卡颁奖典礼上获得最佳女演员的亚洲女性。根据横线后是具体的一天，所以应是介词On，放在句首首字母大写。故填On。
62．句意：在当地时间三月十二号，马来西亚出生的女演员创造了历史，成为第一位在奥斯卡颁奖典礼上获得最佳女演员的亚洲女性。根据“the first”可知，the+序数词+to do“第……个做某事”，故横线上应是不定式结构作后置定语。故填to win。
63．句意：她在电影《瞬息全宇宙》中的出色表现击败了伟大的竞争对手，两届冠军Cate Blanchett 和五次提名Michelle Williams。分析句子可知，横线上应是形容词修饰名词performances。所以应将wonder变为wonderful。故填wonderful。
64．句意：在电影里她扮演一个普通的亚洲母亲。她与日常琐事斗争，后来发现自信和多宇宙的价值。分析句子可知，横线上应是名词作宾语，且与value为并列结构，所以将confident变为名词confidence“信心”。故填confidence。
65．句意：之后她选择了一条更艰难的道路和更重要的角色，成为一名动作女主角。根据横线后的名词road 是可数名词，横线上应是不定冠词a表示泛指一个。故填a。
66．句意：在20世纪80，90年代竞争激烈的香港电影产业中，她靠自己的疯狂表演一路奋斗，从桥上跳下飞向空中，穿过玻璃。分析句子可知，横线上应是副词修饰形容词competitive，表达的意思是“高度地”，所以是副词highly。故填highly。
67．句意：在20世纪80，90年代竞争激烈的香港电影产业中，她靠自己的疯狂表演一路奋斗，从桥上跳下飞向空中，穿过玻璃。根据“and”前后的几个动词形式保持一致，所以应是flying。故填flying。
68．句意：杨紫琼因其漫长的职业生涯而受到尊重。分析句子可知，主语“Yeoh”和动词“respect”之间是被动关系，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以be动词是is，所以应是is respected。故填is respected。
69．句意：这是因为虽然她这个年龄的大多数女演员都因为各种各样的原因停止了工作，她从未放弃。分析句子可知，横线上的意思是“因为”，由于横线后是名词词组，所以应是for。故填for。
70．句意：随着年龄的增长，她面临更少的表演机会。分析句子可知横线上应是名词acting“表演”来修饰后面的名词chances。故填acting。
71．greatest 72．around 73．natural 74．poems 75．When 76．to visit 77．the 78．have left 79．successfully 80．be remembered
【分析】本文主要介绍了著名唐朝诗人李白，并给我们介绍了他如何与汪伦成为好朋友。
71．句意：李白出生于701年，是唐朝最伟大的诗人之一。根据短语“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”，所以横线上应是“great”的最高级greatest。故填greatest。
72．句意：在24岁时，他离开家开始环游中国。根据语境横线上应是短语“travel around”环游，所以应是around。故填around。
73．句意：在他的一生中，他写了一千多首关于自然界，友谊和许多其他美好事物的诗。横线上的词应是形容词修饰“world”，所给词“nature”变为形容词“natural”。
74．句意：《赠汪伦》是李白的一首诗，写的是他和对他来说很重要的人物汪伦的友谊。根据“one of+名词复数”，所以横线上应是复数poems。故填poems。
75．句意：当他听说李白要去附近的一个地方旅行时，他给李白写了一封信，邀请他去参观他的家乡。分析句子可知，横线上缺的是一个时间连词，放句首要大写。故填When。
76．句意：他给李白写了一封信，邀请他去参观他的家乡。根据短语“invite sb. to do”，横线上应是to visit。故填to visit。
77．句意：汪伦解释说“桃花”是一池水的名字，万是酒店老板的姓。根据横线后的“name”表示特指，所以应是“the”。故填the。
78．句意：众所周知，李白和唐朝的其他诗人给我们留下许多伟大的诗篇。句子分析可知，横线上应是谓语动词，动作发生在过去持续到现在，应是现在完成时。主语是复数。故填have left。
79．句意：他们一起成功地创造了中国古典诗歌的“黄金时代”。分析句子可知，横线上的词修饰动词“created”，应是副词successfully。故填successfully。
80．句意：他们将永远被中国人民铭记。根据主语“they”与动词“remember”的关系可知，是被动，由于“will”后加动词原形，所以应是be remembered。故填be remembered。

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