陕西省咸阳市永寿县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
Ⅲ.完型填空
第一节 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。请将正确答案的序号填在题前的答题栏中。
14．（10分）Emma enjoys the guitar music. （1）　 　friend，Jake is in the Music Club at school and he's（2）　 　at guitar.
One day，Emma says to her mum， "Jake plays （3）　 　 guitar well.I also want to learn it，Mum."
"I don't suggest（建议） you do that.You need to spend lots of time （4）　 　 the guitar." Mum says. "Now you're in the Art Club and the Dance Club and you have to practice drawing and dancing.Do you still have time for the guitar？"
Emma knows if she wants to learn the guitar，she'll have to give up a（n）（5）　 　.Emma loves her clubs.（6）　 　 she doesn't want to do that.
"Why don't you dance when Jake is practicing guitar？"her mum says."So you （7）　 　practice dancing and enjoy the music （8）　 　 the same time."
" （9）　 　wonderful idea it is!" Emma says，"I （10）　 　 and ask Jake tomorrow."
（1）A.She B.Her C.He D.His
（2）A.quick B.quickly C.good D.well
（3）A.the B.a C.an D./
（4）A.to practice B.to practicing C.practice D.practicing
（5）A.clubs B.club C.instruments D.instrument
（6）A.so B.or C.if D.but
（7）A.can B.can't C.could D.couldn't
（8）A.of B.on C.at D.in
（9）A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
（10）A.goes B.went C.will go D.go
第二节（10分）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。请将正确答案的序号填在题前的答题栏中。
We have a new way to learn English.It can help us a lot in our class now.
Before class，we can read the text（课文） first.If we meet some new words，we can（1）　 　them up in the dictionary.Then，listen to the MP3 and read the text for about fifteen minutes.When we have problems，we always （2）　 　 them down in our notebooks（笔记本）.
Then （3）　 　 class，we talk about these （4）　 　together.The teacher always helps us when we need.We also practice speaking English a lot.It's really good for us to （5）　 　listening and speaking.
After class，we don't have（6）　 　 homework now，so we can go to the （7）　 　to read English books， （8）　 　and newspapers on Saturday and Sunday.We can also have a good time when we（9）　 　English movies at home.
We hope everyone enjoys the （10）　 　 way of studying English and everyone can be a good English learner.
（1）A.weak B.add C.give D.look
（2）A.take B.write C.count D.remember
（3）A.in B.on C.to D.for
（4）A.differences B.exams C.problems D.activities
（5）A.realize B.research C.improve D.reply
（6）A.little B.much C.lots of D.a lot of
（7）A.sea B.camp C.fair D.library
（8）A.magazines B.websites C.videos D.degrees
（9）A.teach B.act C.watch D.notice
（10）A.new B.strange C.ancient D.traditional
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。请将正确答案的序号填在题前的答题栏中。
16．（6分）Do you want to be in good health？Here are some suggestions for you.
Drink eight cups of water every day.Water helps your body in many ways.If you feel thirsty，just have a cup of water.
Don't forget to eat your breakfast.Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning，so do not forget your breakfast.
Get enough calcium（钙）.Your bones（骨头） need it.Milk has more calcium.
Go for a walk every day after meals.Walking is good exercise，and people need exercise for good health.
Use your brain every day.For example，you can do crossword puzzles or read a new book.
Have a rest about twenty minutes when you're tired.You may do something different to have a break.For example，get up and walk.Or sit down to listen to music.
（1）There are 　 　 suggestions for us to keep healthy.
A.eight
B.seven
C.six
D.five
（2）If you want to get enough calcium，you should 　 　.
A.drink milk
B.go for a walk
C.read books
D.drink water
（3）What's the best title（标题） of this passage？ 　 　
A.It's Important to Keep Healthy
B.Ways to Keep Healthy
C.Why People Do Exercise
D.Take Care of Yourself
17．（6分）Do you want to have a nice trip in your free time？Maybe Jilin Province is a good place for you.There you can enjoy different places of interest.Here is a travel plan for you.
Day 1 Arrive in Changchun.You'll meet your guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.Visit South Lake in your free time in the afternoon.
Day 2 Drive to Sanjiaolongwan and visit Dalongwan on the way.You can take a ship to see the clear water and green mountains in Dalongwan.
Day 3 Take a bus to Changbaishan.You can see the beautiful Tianchi.
Day 4 Take a train to Ji'an in the morning，a small city in the south of Jilin province.Then go to the Wunvfeng national forest park.In the afternoon，leave Changchun.
Tel：0431﹣89746310 Working time：9：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.from Monday to Friday
（1）Your 　 　 will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Changchun.
A.driver
B.friends
C.parents
D.guide
（2）You can see the beautiful Tianchi on the 　 　 day.
A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
（3）This passage may come from the 　 　section（栏） of the newspaper.
A.science
B.travel
C.health
D.sports
18．（8分）Hi，I'm Jenny.Last night，my friend Alice and I arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport.In summer it's very hot here.The temperature can reach 40°C or even higher.But in winter，the weather is cold.
Today we visited the Jade Buddha Temple（玉佛寺）.It's a very famous temple.After we left the temple，we went to the street market.There I found many things made of jade.Jade is very popular in China.I bought a beautiful jade necklace（项链） for myself.There is a flower on it.
Then we went shopping at the shopping centre.I bought a red silk skirt for my mum.She always looks after my brother and me at home，so I wanted to buy her a gift.The Chinese have quite a long history of making silk clothes.It can date back to thousands of years ago.
The clock says it's already 11：00 p.m.Time for bed.Tomorrow we're going to the Yangtze River.I can't wait!
（1）Jenny and Alice went to Shanghai by 　 　.
A.train
B.ship
C.plane
D.bus
（2）Jenny bought 　 　 in the street market.
A.some food
B.a flower
C.a silk skirt
D.a necklace
（3）The underlined words "date back to" mean " 　 　" in Chinese.
A.追溯到
B.上升到
C.接收到
D.下降到
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？ 　 　
A.It's cold in Shanghai in winter.
B.Jenny bought a gift for her mother.
C.Jenny has a brother.
D.Jenny and Alice are going to the Yellow River.
19．（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请将正确答案的序号填在题前的答题栏中。
The summer vacation is coming.（1）　 　 .Let me share them with you.
First.our parents have done many things for us.They're very tired.So I decide to learn some life skills and help my parents. （2）　 　 .Then I can help my parents and I can also look after myself.
Second， （3）　 　 ，I'll make a good plan to take exercise.I'll get up early and run for an hour every morning.I'll also play football with my classmates.
Third ， （4）　 　 .I like travelling very much.Because（因为） travelling can help me learn about the world and experience local culture.I'll go to some places of interest to enjoy the beautiful scenery and learn the culture behind them.
Fourth， （5）　 　 .Reading can open my eyes and clear my mind.
These are my plans for the coming summer vacation.I believe I'll have a good and meaningful holiday.
A.I'll do some reading B.health is very important C.take part in a language camp D.I have some plans for it E.travelling is a good way to relax F.Here are some good ways for you G.I'll learn how to cook and wash clothes
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
20．（2分）这个幸运的男孩来自北京。
The 　 　 boy comes from Beijing.
21．（2分）我的父母为我感到骄傲。
My parents are very 　 　 me.
22．（2分）那场可怕的火灾是在夜间发生的。
The 　 　 broke out at night.
23．（2分）他将来可能会成为一名足球运动员。
He may be a football player 　 　.
24．（2分）我们喜欢在周末打排球。
We like to 　 　 on the weekend.
Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
25．（10分）
health my mother study habit do early use be weight
My name is Tony.I （1）　 　to be a heavy and short boy.I often felt tired and I couldn't follow the teachers in class.I also had many bad（2）　 　 .My parents were worried about my health.Last year，I went to the doctor.He told me that I couldn't put on any more （3）　 　 .So I decided to do some exercise.And （4）　 　wanted to change my habits.
My mother said my grandfather was very healthy because he ran every day.I remembered my （5）　 　words.Every day，I started to get up （6）　 　and run in the park near our house.
Now I'm better.Doing sports really makes me strong and helps me （7）　 　 better at school.And running really helps me to stay （8）　 　 and stay in good shape.Now I（9）　 　very interested in sports.And I have a very healthy life now.I'll keep （10）　 　 sports every day.
VII任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题
26．（5分）Hello，my name is Anna.I'm writing to tell you something about my life in China.
We have lessons at 8：00 a.m.and have six lessons every day.Math and geography are my favourite subjects，because they are so interesting.I'm a member of the Basketball Club and I enjoy playing basketball very much.
I have a healthy lifestyle（生活方式）.Every morning，I get up early.Besides，I eat much healthy food，such as vegetables，fruit，fish，rice and so on.To keep healthy，I usually do exercise at least（至少） thirty minutes every day.
My favourite festival is the Chinese Spring Festival.I think it's fun.I usually have a big dinner with my friends during the Spring Festival.
I also like reading and I often borrow books from the school library.I hope to read more and more books so that（以便） I can learn more about the world.
Our school is really nice.I always have a good time here.I love my school.
（1）When do Anna's lessons start？
They start 　 　.
（2）Which club is Anna in？
She's in 　 　.
（3）How often does Anna do exercise？
She does exercise 　 　.
（4）What does Anna usually do during the Spring Festival？
She usually 　 　.
（5）Why does Anna hope to read more and more books？
Because she wants to 　 　.
Ⅷ.补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．（5分）A：Hi，Li Na.Did you travel during the holiday？
B：（1）　 　，I went to Jiaxing，Zhejiang.
A：（2）　 　？
B：I went there with my brother.
A：（3）　 　？
B：We visited the South Lake.It's the birth（出生） place of the Communist Party of China （中国共产党）.We took many photos there.
A：Wow!Can I look at the photos？
B：（4）　 　.I will show them to you this afternoon.
A：Great.（5）　 　.
B：You're welcome.
Ⅳ.书面表达
28．（15分）春、夏、秋、冬，每个季节都有它的独特之处。某英文网站正在开展以"My Favourite Season"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据提示，写一篇英文投稿，描述自己最喜爱的季节，并介绍你喜欢的原因及通常你在这个季节可以做什么。
提示：
（1）What is your favourite season？
（2）Why do you like it？
（3）What can you do in this season？
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
My Favourite Season
There are four seasons in a year，and every season is different.______
That's all.Thank you for listening!
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅲ.完型填空
第一节 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。请将正确答案的序号填在题前的答题栏中。
14．（10分）Emma enjoys the guitar music. （1）　B　friend，Jake is in the Music Club at school and he's（2）　C　at guitar.
One day，Emma says to her mum， "Jake plays （3）　A　 guitar well.I also want to learn it，Mum."
"I don't suggest（建议） you do that.You need to spend lots of time （4）　D　 the guitar." Mum says. "Now you're in the Art Club and the Dance Club and you have to practice drawing and dancing.Do you still have time for the guitar？"
Emma knows if she wants to learn the guitar，she'll have to give up a（n）（5）　B　.Emma loves her clubs.（6）　A　 she doesn't want to do that.
"Why don't you dance when Jake is practicing guitar？"her mum says."So you （7）　A　practice dancing and enjoy the music （8）　C　 the same time."
" （9）　D　wonderful idea it is!" Emma says，"I （10）　C　 and ask Jake tomorrow."
（1）A.She B.Her C.He D.His
（2）A.quick B.quickly C.good D.well
（3）A.the B.a C.an D./
（4）A.to practice B.to practicing C.practice D.practicing
（5）A.clubs B.club C.instruments D.instrument
（6）A.so B.or C.if D.but
（7）A.can B.can't C.could D.couldn't
（8）A.of B.on C.at D.in
（9）A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
（10）A.goes B.went C.will go D.go
【分析】本文主要讲述了艾玛想学习弹吉他，但是她已经参加了几个俱乐部，所以没有时间练习弹吉他，妈妈建议艾玛在杰克弹吉他时，艾玛可以跳舞，这样既可以欣赏音乐又可以跳舞。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：她的朋友，杰克在学校的音乐俱乐部，他擅长吉他。A她；B她的；C他；D他的。根据前句Emma enjoys the guitar music.（艾玛喜欢吉他音乐。）可知，应是她的朋友，杰克在学校的音乐俱乐部。故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：她的朋友，杰克在学校的音乐俱乐部，他擅长吉他。A迅速的；B迅速地；C好的；D身体好。be good at"擅长……"，固定短语。故选C。
（3）考查冠词。句意：杰克的吉他弹得很好。A定冠词，表示特指等；B不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；C不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；D不填。guitar "吉他"，是乐器，之前应用定冠词the。故选A。
（4）考查动名词。句意：你需要花很多时间练习吉他。A动词不定式；B介词+动名词形式；C动词原形；D动名词形式。spend...doing sth."花费……干某事"，固定用法。故选D。
（5）考查名词。句意：艾玛知道如果她想学吉他，就必须放弃一个俱乐部。A俱乐部，复数名词；B俱乐部，单数名词；C仪器，复数名词；D仪器，单数名词。根据上文Now you're in the Art Club and the Dance Club and you have to practice drawing and dancing.Do you still have time for the guitar？（现在你在艺术俱乐部和舞蹈俱乐部，你必须练习绘画和舞蹈。你还有时间弹吉他吗？）可知，应是如果她想学吉他，就必须放弃一个俱乐部，因空前有a修饰，故名词应用单数形式。故选B。
（6）考查连词。句意：所以她不想放弃。A所以；B或者；C如果；D但是。根据前句Emma loves her clubs.（艾玛喜欢她的俱乐部，）可知，结果是她不想放弃，故空处应用so"因此"。故选A。
（7）考查情态动词。句意：所以你可以一边练习舞蹈，一边欣赏音乐。A可以，动词原形；B不可以，动词原形；C可以，动词过去式；D不可以，动词过去式。根据前句 "Why don't you dance when Jake is practicing guitar？"her mum says.（"杰克练习吉他的时候你为什么不跳舞呢？"她的妈妈说。）语境可知，应是你可以一边练习舞蹈，一边欣赏音乐。根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，故情态动词应用原形。故选A。
（8）考查介词。句意：所以你可以一边练习舞蹈，一边欣赏音乐。A属于……的；B在……上；C在；D在……里。at the same time"同时"，固定短语。故选C。
（9）考查感叹句。真是个好主意！A多么，其引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；B表达错误；C何等的，其引导的感叹句结构为：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语；D何等的，其引导的感叹句结构为：What+（a.an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。根据空后wonderful（形容词） idea （可数名词单数）it（主语） is（谓语）可知，此句为what引导的感叹句，空处应用What a。故选D。
（10）考查动词时态。句意：我明天去问杰克。A去，动词第三人称单数；B去，动词过去式；C将去，一般将来时；D去，动词原形。根据时间状语tomorrow（明天）可知，句子应用一般将来时，构成形式为：will do。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第二节（10分）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。请将正确答案的序号填在题前的答题栏中。
We have a new way to learn English.It can help us a lot in our class now.
Before class，we can read the text（课文） first.If we meet some new words，we can（1）　D　them up in the dictionary.Then，listen to the MP3 and read the text for about fifteen minutes.When we have problems，we always （2）　A　 them down in our notebooks（笔记本）.
Then （3）　A　 class，we talk about these （4）　C　together.The teacher always helps us when we need.We also practice speaking English a lot.It's really good for us to （5）　C　listening and speaking.
After class，we don't have（6）　B　 homework now，so we can go to the （7）　D　to read English books， （8）　A　and newspapers on Saturday and Sunday.We can also have a good time when we（9）　C　English movies at home.
We hope everyone enjoys the （10）　A　 way of studying English and everyone can be a good English learner.
（1）A.weak B.add C.give D.look
（2）A.take B.write C.count D.remember
（3）A.in B.on C.to D.for
（4）A.differences B.exams C.problems D.activities
（5）A.realize B.research C.improve D.reply
（6）A.little B.much C.lots of D.a lot of
（7）A.sea B.camp C.fair D.library
（8）A.magazines B.websites C.videos D.degrees
（9）A.teach B.act C.watch D.notice
（10）A.new B.strange C.ancient D.traditional
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一种新的学习英语的方法。在课前，我们可以先阅读课文，遇到生词可以查字典。然后，听录音并阅读课文约15分钟。如果遇到问题，我们会在笔记本上记下来。然后在课堂上一起讨论这些问题，老师会在我们需要时帮助我们。我们也会大量练习口语，这对我们的听力和口语非常有帮助。课后，我们现在没有作业了，所以周六和周日我们可以去图书馆阅读英语书籍、杂志和报纸。在家里看英语电影也可以度过愉快的时光。我们希望每个人都喜欢这种学习英语的方式，并成为一个好的英语学习者。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：如果我们遇到生词，我们可以查字典。A虚弱的；B增加；C给；D看。根据If we meet some new words（如果我们遇到生词）可知遇到生词要查字典，look up"查阅"。故选D。
（2）考查动词。句意：当我们遇到问题时，我们总是把它们记在笔记本上。A拿；B写；C数数；D记住。根据in our notebooks（在我们的笔记本上）可知是记下来，write down"写下，记下"。故选A。
（3）考查介词。句意：然后在课堂上，我们一起讨论这些问题。A在......里；B在......上；C对；D为了。根据下文The teacher always helps us when we need.（老师总是在我们需要的时候帮助我们。）可知是在课堂上。in class"在课堂上"。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：然后在课堂上，我们一起讨论这些问题。A不同；B考试；C问题；D活动。根据第二段When we have problems，we always ...them down in our notebooks（笔记本）.（当我们遇到问题时，我们总是把它们......在笔记本上。）可知是讨论遇到的问题。故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意：这对我们提高听力和口语很有好处。A实现；B搜索；C提高；D回复。根据上文We also practice speaking English a lot.（我们也经常练习说英语。）可知练习说英语能提高听力和口语。故选C。
（6）考查形容词。句意：下课后，我们现在没有太多的作业，所以我们可以在周六和周日去图书馆看英语书、杂志和报纸。A很少；B许多，修饰不可数名词；C许多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；D许多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据so we can go to the...to read English books（所以我们可以在周六和周日去......看英语书）可知没有太多作业。a lot of 和lots of 通常用于肯定句，本句是否定句，homework是不可数名词。故选B。
（7）考查名词。句意：下课后，我们现在没有太多的作业，所以我们可以在周六和周日去图书馆看英语书、杂志和报纸。A大海；B露营；C集市；D图书馆。根据to read English books（看英语书）可知去图书馆看书。故选D。
（8）考查名词。句意：下课后，我们现在没有太多的作业，所以我们可以在周六和周日去图书馆看英语书、杂志和报纸。A杂志；B网站；C视频；D度。根据read English books，...and newspapers（看英语书、......和报纸）可知书和报纸都是纸质的，magazines"杂志"是同类。故选A。
（9）考查动词。句意：当我们在家看英语电影时，我们也可以玩得很开心。A教；B表演；C看；D注意。根据English movies（英语电影）可知是看电影。故选C。
（10）考查形容词。句意：我们希望每个人都喜欢这种学习英语的新方法，每个人都能成为一个优秀的英语学习者。A新的；B奇怪的；C古老的；D传统的。根据第一段We have a new way to learn English.（我们有一种学习英语的新方法。）可知介绍的一种新的方法。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。请将正确答案的序号填在题前的答题栏中。
16．（6分）Do you want to be in good health？Here are some suggestions for you.
Drink eight cups of water every day.Water helps your body in many ways.If you feel thirsty，just have a cup of water.
Don't forget to eat your breakfast.Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning，so do not forget your breakfast.
Get enough calcium（钙）.Your bones（骨头） need it.Milk has more calcium.
Go for a walk every day after meals.Walking is good exercise，and people need exercise for good health.
Use your brain every day.For example，you can do crossword puzzles or read a new book.
Have a rest about twenty minutes when you're tired.You may do something different to have a break.For example，get up and walk.Or sit down to listen to music.
（1）There are 　C　 suggestions for us to keep healthy.
A.eight
B.seven
C.six
D.five
（2）If you want to get enough calcium，you should 　A　.
A.drink milk
B.go for a walk
C.read books
D.drink water
（3）What's the best title（标题） of this passage？ 　B　
A.It's Important to Keep Healthy
B.Ways to Keep Healthy
C.Why People Do Exercise
D.Take Care of Yourself
【分析】这篇短文主要是给读者提供了一些保持健康的建议。建议包括每天喝八杯水、不要忘记吃早餐、摄取足够的钙质、每天饭后散步、每天使用大脑以及在疲劳时休息一下。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Drink eight cups of water every day.（每天喝八杯水。）第三段Don't forget to eat your breakfast.（别忘了吃你的早餐。）第四段Get enough calcium（钙）.（摄入足够的钙。）第五段Go for a walk every day after meals.（每天饭后散步。）第六段Use your brain every day.（每天都用脑子。）第七段Have a rest about twenty minutes when you're tired.（当你累的时候，休息大约二十分钟。）可知，一共有六条建议。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Get enough calcium（钙）.Your bones（骨头） need it.Milk has more calcium.（摄入足够的钙。你的骨骼需要它。牛奶含钙量更高。）可知，如果想获得足够的钙，应该喝牛奶。故选A。
（3）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段Do you want to be in good health？Here are some suggestions for you.（你想身体健康吗？这里有一些给你的建议。）可知，文章主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法，所以标题应为"保持健康的方法"。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
17．（6分）Do you want to have a nice trip in your free time？Maybe Jilin Province is a good place for you.There you can enjoy different places of interest.Here is a travel plan for you.
Day 1 Arrive in Changchun.You'll meet your guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.Visit South Lake in your free time in the afternoon.
Day 2 Drive to Sanjiaolongwan and visit Dalongwan on the way.You can take a ship to see the clear water and green mountains in Dalongwan.
Day 3 Take a bus to Changbaishan.You can see the beautiful Tianchi.
Day 4 Take a train to Ji'an in the morning，a small city in the south of Jilin province.Then go to the Wunvfeng national forest park.In the afternoon，leave Changchun.
Tel：0431﹣89746310 Working time：9：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.from Monday to Friday
（1）Your 　D　 will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Changchun.
A.driver
B.friends
C.parents
D.guide
（2）You can see the beautiful Tianchi on the 　C　 day.
A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
（3）This passage may come from the 　B　section（栏） of the newspaper.
A.science
B.travel
C.health
D.sports
【分析】本文主要介绍了吉林四日游的相关信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一栏Arrive in Changchun.You'll meet your guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.（到达长春。您将在机场或车站与导游见面，他或她将带您去酒店。）可知，当你到达长春时，你的导游会带你去酒店。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三栏Day 3（第三天）和Take a bus to Changbaishan.You can see the beautiful Tianchi.（乘公共汽车去长白山。你可以看到美丽的天池。）可知，你可以在第三天看到美丽的天池。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第一段Do you want to have a nice trip in your free time？Maybe Jilin Province is a good place for you.There you can enjoy different places of interest.Here is a travel plan for you.（你想在空闲时间有一个愉快的旅行吗？也许吉林省对你来说是个好地方。在那里你可以欣赏到不同的名胜古迹。这是给你的旅行计划。）以及全文信息可知，本文主要介绍了吉林四日游的相关信息，因此本文可能来自报纸的旅游部分。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
18．（8分）Hi，I'm Jenny.Last night，my friend Alice and I arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport.In summer it's very hot here.The temperature can reach 40°C or even higher.But in winter，the weather is cold.
Today we visited the Jade Buddha Temple（玉佛寺）.It's a very famous temple.After we left the temple，we went to the street market.There I found many things made of jade.Jade is very popular in China.I bought a beautiful jade necklace（项链） for myself.There is a flower on it.
Then we went shopping at the shopping centre.I bought a red silk skirt for my mum.She always looks after my brother and me at home，so I wanted to buy her a gift.The Chinese have quite a long history of making silk clothes.It can date back to thousands of years ago.
The clock says it's already 11：00 p.m.Time for bed.Tomorrow we're going to the Yangtze River.I can't wait!
（1）Jenny and Alice went to Shanghai by 　C　.
A.train
B.ship
C.plane
D.bus
（2）Jenny bought 　D　 in the street market.
A.some food
B.a flower
C.a silk skirt
D.a necklace
（3）The underlined words "date back to" mean " 　A　" in Chinese.
A.追溯到
B.上升到
C.接收到
D.下降到
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？ 　D　
A.It's cold in Shanghai in winter.
B.Jenny bought a gift for her mother.
C.Jenny has a brother.
D.Jenny and Alice are going to the Yellow River.
【分析】短文主要写了Jenny和朋友去上海旅行的经历，介绍了夏天的天气很热，冬天的天气很冷。然后Jenny参观了玉佛寺，购买了一条玉项链，然后去购物中心为妈妈买了一条红色丝绸裙子。最后提到明天将去游览长江。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Hi，I'm Jenny.Last night，my friend Alice and I arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport.（嗨，我是Jenny。昨晚，我和我的朋友Alice到达上海浦东国际机场。）可知，她们是乘飞机去的上海。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段After we left the temple，we went to the street market.There I found many things made of jade.Jade is very popular in China.I bought a beautiful jade necklace（项链） for myself.There is a flower on it.（离开寺庙后，我们去了街市。在那里我发现了许多玉制的东西。玉石在中国很受欢迎。我给自己买了一条漂亮的翡翠项链。上面有一朵花。）可知，她在街市买了一条项链。故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段The Chinese have quite a long history of making silk clothes.（中国人制作丝绸服装的历史相当悠久。）可知，此处指"这可以追溯到几千年前"，所以date back to是"追溯到"的意思。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Tomorrow we're going to the Yangtze River.（明天我们要去长江。）可知，她们要去长江，不是黄河。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
19．（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请将正确答案的序号填在题前的答题栏中。
The summer vacation is coming.（1）　D　 .Let me share them with you.
First.our parents have done many things for us.They're very tired.So I decide to learn some life skills and help my parents. （2）　G　 .Then I can help my parents and I can also look after myself.
Second， （3）　B　 ，I'll make a good plan to take exercise.I'll get up early and run for an hour every morning.I'll also play football with my classmates.
Third ， （4）　E　 .I like travelling very much.Because（因为） travelling can help me learn about the world and experience local culture.I'll go to some places of interest to enjoy the beautiful scenery and learn the culture behind them.
Fourth， （5）　A　 .Reading can open my eyes and clear my mind.
These are my plans for the coming summer vacation.I believe I'll have a good and meaningful holiday.
A.I'll do some reading B.health is very important C.take part in a language camp D.I have some plans for it E.travelling is a good way to relax F.Here are some good ways for you G.I'll learn how to cook and wash clothes
【分析】这篇短文主要写了作者对即将到来的暑假的计划和期望。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前句The summer vacation is coming.（暑假快到了。）可知说的是暑假计划，结合选项，应说"我对此有一些计划。"故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据前句So I decide to learn some life skills and help my parents. （所以我决定学习一些生活技能，帮助我的父母。）可知说的是生活技能，结合选项，应说"我将学习如何做饭和洗衣服。"故选G。
（3）细节推理题。根据后句I'll make a good plan to take exercise.（我会制定一个锻炼的好计划。）可知说的是锻炼，结合选项，应说"健康非常重要。"故选B。
（4）细节推理题。根据后句I like travelling very much.（我非常喜欢旅行。）可知说的是旅行，结合选项，应说"旅行是放松的好方法。"故选E。
（5）细节推理题。根据后句Reading can open my eyes and clear my mind.（读书能开阔我的眼界，理清我的思路。）可知说的是读书，结合选项，应说"我会读一些书。"故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
20．（2分）这个幸运的男孩来自北京。
The 　lucky　 boy comes from Beijing.
【分析】这个幸运的男孩来自北京。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"幸运的"，这里修饰名词boy，用形容词lucky。
故答案为：lucky。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
21．（2分）我的父母为我感到骄傲。
My parents are very 　proud of　 me.
【分析】我的父母为我感到骄傲。
【解答】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是"为……而感到骄傲"，be proud of "为……而感到骄傲"。
故填：proud of。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
22．（2分）那场可怕的火灾是在夜间发生的。
The 　terrible fire　 broke out at night.
【分析】那场可怕的火灾是在夜间发生的。
【解答】根据句意提示"那场可怕的火灾是在夜间发生的"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时态。考虑用名词短语terrible fire作主语，意为"可怕的火灾"，此处填单数形式。
故填：terrible fire。
【点评】根据汉语提示填空，先要想出要填的句型，再恰当地运用词汇，方能正确解答。
23．（2分）他将来可能会成为一名足球运动员。
He may be a football player 　in the future　.
【分析】他将来可能会成为一名足球运动员。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"在将来"，填介词短语in the future。
故答案为：in the future。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
24．（2分）我们喜欢在周末打排球。
We like to 　play volleyball　 on the weekend.
【分析】我们喜欢在周末打排球。
【解答】根据所给中文和英语信息提示可知，需要补充的内容是：打排球；这是一个动词短语，即：play volleyball。前面是like to，后面直接用动词原形即可。
故答案为：play volleyball。
【点评】将所给的中文和已经给出的英文进行比对，确定需要完成部分，再进一步判断时态，句型或短语等，将答案填入空格中，最后复读检查。
Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
25．（10分）
health my mother study habit do early use be weight
My name is Tony.I （1）　used　to be a heavy and short boy.I often felt tired and I couldn't follow the teachers in class.I also had many bad（2）　habits　 .My parents were worried about my health.Last year，I went to the doctor.He told me that I couldn't put on any more （3）　weight　 .So I decided to do some exercise.And （4）　I　wanted to change my habits.
My mother said my grandfather was very healthy because he ran every day.I remembered my （5）　mother's　words.Every day，I started to get up （6）　early　and run in the park near our house.
Now I'm better.Doing sports really makes me strong and helps me （7）　feel　 better at school.And running really helps me to stay （8）　healthy　 and stay in good shape.Now I（9）　am　very interested in sports.And I have a very healthy life now.I'll keep （10）　doing　 sports every day.
【分析】短文主要写了作者名叫Tony，他曾经是一个胖矮的男孩，常常感到疲倦，无法跟上老师的课程。他的父母对他的健康感到担忧。去年，他去看医生，医生告诉他不能再增加体重了。于是他决定进行一些锻炼，并改变自己的习惯。他的母亲告诉他，他的祖父因为每天跑步而非常健康。他开始每天早起去附近的公园跑步。现在他感觉好多了，运动使他变得强壮，帮助他在学校表现更好。跑步也帮助他保持健康和保持良好的体形。他现在对运动非常感兴趣，拥有健康的生活。他将继续每天进行运动。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我曾经是一个又重又矮的男孩。used to过去，后跟动词原形。故答案为used。
（2）考查名词。句意：我也有许多坏习惯。habit"习惯"符合题意，many修饰可数名词复数。故答案为habits。
（3）考查名词。句意：他告诉我我不能再长胖了。put on weight长胖，动词短语。故答案为weight。
（4）考查代词。句意：我想改变我的习惯。用my的人称代词主格I作主语。故答案为I。
（5）考查名词所有格。句意：我想起了妈妈的话。mother"妈妈"符合题意，名词前用所有格表示所属。故答案为mother's。
（6）考查副词。句意：每天，我起得很早，在我家附近的公园里跑步。early"早地"符合题意，用副词修饰实义动词。故答案为early。
（7）考查动词。句意：做运动真的使我强壮，并帮助我在学校感觉更好。feel"感觉"符合题意，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，固定搭配。故答案为feel。
（8）考查形容词。句意：跑步真的能帮助我保持健康，保持好身材。health"健康"符合题意，stay后跟形容词。故答案为healthy。
（9）考查be动词。句意：现在我对运动很感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴趣，动词短语，根据now可知用一般现在时，I后be动词用am。故答案为am。
（10）考查动词。句意：我将继续每天做运动。do sports做运动，动词短语，keep doing继续做某事，固定搭配。故答案为doing。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及选词判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
VII任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题
26．（5分）Hello，my name is Anna.I'm writing to tell you something about my life in China.
We have lessons at 8：00 a.m.and have six lessons every day.Math and geography are my favourite subjects，because they are so interesting.I'm a member of the Basketball Club and I enjoy playing basketball very much.
I have a healthy lifestyle（生活方式）.Every morning，I get up early.Besides，I eat much healthy food，such as vegetables，fruit，fish，rice and so on.To keep healthy，I usually do exercise at least（至少） thirty minutes every day.
My favourite festival is the Chinese Spring Festival.I think it's fun.I usually have a big dinner with my friends during the Spring Festival.
I also like reading and I often borrow books from the school library.I hope to read more and more books so that（以便） I can learn more about the world.
Our school is really nice.I always have a good time here.I love my school.
（1）When do Anna's lessons start？
They start 　at 8：00 a.m.　.
（2）Which club is Anna in？
She's in 　the Basketball Club　.
（3）How often does Anna do exercise？
She does exercise 　at least thirty minutes every day　.
（4）What does Anna usually do during the Spring Festival？
She usually 　have a big dinner with my friends　.
（5）Why does Anna hope to read more and more books？
Because she wants to 　learn more about the world　.
【分析】本文作者介绍了自己在中国的生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中We have lessons at 8：00 a.m.（我们早上8点上课）可知，Anna早上8点开始上课，故填：at 8：00 a.m.。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中I'm a member of the Basketball Club （我是篮球俱乐部的成员）可知，她在篮球俱乐部，故填：the Basketball Club。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中To keep healthy，I usually do exercise at least thirty minutes every day.（为了保持健康，我通常每天至少锻炼30分钟。）可知，她每天至少锻炼30分钟，故填：at least thirty minutes every day。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中I usually have a big dinner with my friends during the Spring Festival.（春节期间我通常和朋友们吃一顿大餐。）可知，她通常和我的朋友们一起吃大餐，故填：have a big dinner with my friends。
（5）细节理解题。根据I hope to read more and more books so that I can learn more about the world.（我希望能读到越来越多的书以便我就能更多地了解这个世界。）可知，Anna希望读越来越多的书三因为她想更多地了解这个世界，故填：learn more about the world。
【点评】细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
Ⅷ.补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．（5分）A：Hi，Li Na.Did you travel during the holiday？
B：（1）　Yes　，I went to Jiaxing，Zhejiang.
A：（2）　Who did you go there with　？
B：I went there with my brother.
A：（3）　What did you do there　？
B：We visited the South Lake.It's the birth（出生） place of the Communist Party of China （中国共产党）.We took many photos there.
A：Wow!Can I look at the photos？
B：（4）　Sure　.I will show them to you this afternoon.
A：Great.（5）　Thank you　.
B：You're welcome.
【分析】这是一篇A询问李娜假期旅游情况的对话。
【解答】（1）根据问句Did you travel during the holiday？（你假期去旅游了吗？）和下句I went to Jiaxing，Zhejiang.（我去了浙江嘉兴。）可知，此处应该表示肯定回答。故填Yes。
（2）根据答语I went there with my brother.（我和我哥哥一起去的。）可知，此处应该询问对方和谁一起去那里的。故填Who did you go there with。
（3）根据答语We visited the South Lake.（我们参观了南湖。）可知，此处应该询问对方在那里做了什么。故填What did you do there。
（4）根据问句Can I look at the photos？（我能看看照片吗？）和下句I will show them to you this afternoon.（今天下午我会给你看的。）可知，此处应该表示肯定回答。故填Sure。
（5）根据下文You're welcome.（不客气。）可知，此处应该表示感谢。故填Thank you。
【点评】根据上下文情境写出正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
Ⅳ.书面表达
28．（15分）春、夏、秋、冬，每个季节都有它的独特之处。某英文网站正在开展以"My Favourite Season"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据提示，写一篇英文投稿，描述自己最喜爱的季节，并介绍你喜欢的原因及通常你在这个季节可以做什么。
提示：
（1）What is your favourite season？
（2）Why do you like it？
（3）What can you do in this season？
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
My Favourite Season
There are four seasons in a year，and every season is different.______
That's all.Thank you for listening!
【分析】【高分句型一】
When it rains，I like going out for a walk.下雨时，我喜欢出去散步。时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Let's go outside to enjoy the beautiful nature.让我们到外面去享受美丽的大自然吧。祈使句。
【解答】
My Favourite Season
There are four seasons in a year，and every season is different.Because of this，everyone has his favorite season.My favourite season is spring.（我最喜欢的季节）In spring，the weather gets warmer and the days get longer.The trees and grass turn green，and all kinds of flowers come out.It's very beautiful.（为什么喜欢这个季节）I can do lots of outdoor activities.Sometimes I climb the hill with my parents，and sometimes I fly kites with my friends in the park.When it rains，I like going out for a walk.【高分句型一】The rain makes the air fresh and it makes me feel relaxed.I think it's wonderful.（在这个季节能做什么及感受）
"A year's plan starts with spring." Let's go outside to enjoy the beautiful nature.【高分句型二】
That's all.Thank you for listening!
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。

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